Unit 3 Weather 单元重难点易错点专项练习(含答案)--阅读理解 四年级英语下学期（人教PEP版）
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Weather 单元重难点易错点专项练习(含答案)--阅读理解 四年级英语下学期（人教PEP版） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-03-15 15:33:41 | ||
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Unit 3 Weather 单元重难点易错点专项练习
阅读理解
一、阅读理解
根据天气预报内容，选出正确的答案。
Hello, everyone. Now, it's seven o'clock. It's time for the world weather report. It's windy and cold in Beijing. You can wear warm coats. It's rainy in London. People can take their umbrellas when they go outside. It's sunny and warm in New York. People can wear their shirts and sunglasses. It's cloudy in Sydney. This is the world weather report for today. Thank you for listening. Goodbye!
1．The weather report starts at .
A．7:00 B．7:30 C．8:00
2．What's the weather like in Beijing
A．It's cloudy and windy.
B．It's windy and cold.
C．It's sunny and windy.
3．In Beijing, people should wear .
A．Skirts B．shorts C．coats
4．Is it a good idea (主意) to play outside in London
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, they can. C．No, it isn't.
5．It is cloudy in .
A．Sydney B．New York C．London
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hi, friends. I'm Han. I'm in Wenzhou. It's a beautiful city. Today, it has been rainy all morning but the weatherman says it will be warm and sunny in the afternoon. I can swim outside, because the water is warm. It will be fun!
Hello. I'm Amy, from Sydney. It's very cold and snowy. But I like the cold weather because the snow is so beautiful! I can put on my gloves（手套）and make a snowman. It's really fun. Winter（冬天）is my favourite season.
Hi, I'm Ray. I'm from London. It's sunny in the morning, but I always go out with an umbrella. Why Because the weather in London is just like a baby's face. After lunch, black clouds come and then it rains. So don't forget to take an umbrella with you!
6．Han is in ____. Amy is in ____ and Ray is in ____.
A．Australia; China; the UK
B．China; Australia; the UK
C．China; the UK; Australia
7．What's the weather like in Wenzhou
A．It's snowy.
B．It's rainy in the morning.
C．It's cold in the afternoon.
8．What can Amy do in winter
A．Eat ice cream. B．Swim outside. C．Make a snowman.
9．What does the underlined word"forget"mean in Chinese
A．记住 B．忘记 C．放弃
10．Which one is RIGHT
A．London is a rainy city.
B．Amy is in the UK.
C．It's winter in Wenzhou.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
I have two good friends. They are Ma Yi and Gao Wei. Ma Yi is in Haikou. She can't play outside today. Because（因为）it's very hot. Gao Wei is in Henan. He can fly a kite today. Because it's warm.
11．Ma Yi is in________ and Gao Wei is in________.
A．Henan；Haikou B．Henan；Beijing C．Haikou；Henan
12．It's ________ in Haikou.
A．warm B．cold C．hot
13．It's ________ in Henan.
A．warm B．cool C．hot
14．根据表格内容选择合适的选项，回答下面的问题。
City Degree Weather
Beijing 27℃ Hot and sunny
London 16℃ Windy
Sydney 24℃ Warm
Singapore 18℃ Cool and rainy
Moscow -11℃ Cold and snowy
（1） is 16℃.
A．Beijing B．London C．Moscow
（2）The weather is in Singapore.
A．cool B．cool and rainy C．rainy
（3）What's the weather like in Beijing
A．It's hot. B．It's sunny. C．Both A and B.
（4）Moscow is degrees.
A．-11℃ B．16℃ C．27℃
（5）Sydney is .
A．windy B．cool C．warm
15．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
The weather in Beijing is different (不同的) in four seasons (季节).
In spring (春天)，children enjoy the warm weather and the cute birds. The trees and the grass turn green. The flowers come out. But sometimes the sand storms (沙尘暴) are terrible (可怕的).
In summer (夏天), it is very hot. Most of the time it is sunny. Sometimes the temperature can be 30℃. People like to go swimming and eat ice cream. It is very cool.
In autumn (秋天). It is good to fly a kite and pick all kinds of fruits in this season. Most of the time it is quite dry (干燥的).
In winter(冬天), there are sand storms, too. It is very cold and dry. It can be -28℃. It snows hard. People can watch the beautiful snow and go skiing.
（1）Four seasons are _______ in Beijing.
A．terrible B．different C．hot
（2）Spring in Beijing is not good with _______.
A．flowers B．green trees C．sand storms
（3）It's _______ in summer in Beijing.
A．hot B．cool C．dry
（4）In autumn, people in Beijing often _______.
A．fly kites
B．eat ice cream
C．enjoy the beautiful flowers
（5）In Beijing, it is _______ in winter.
A．warm and dry B．cold and wet C．snowy and cold
16．短文阅读。
Good morning, this is the weather report. It's rainy in Shanghai. You must take your raincoat. It's cold in Beijing. Please put on your boots. It's snowy in Harbin, we can make a snowman. It's sunny and warm in Hong Kong. You can play football. That's all. Goodbye.
（1）What's the weather like in Shanghai
A． It's rainy. B．It's snowy C．It's sunny and warm.
（2）Is it cold in Beijing
A． Yes, it is B．It isn't.
（3）Can you make a snowman in Harbin
A． No, you can't. B．Yes, you can. C．Yes, it is.
（4）What's the weather like in Hong Kong
A． It's rainy. B．It's snowy. C．It's sunny and warm.
17．阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Good morning, this is the weather report. It's rainy in Shanghai. You must take your raincoat. It's cold in Beijing. Please put on your boots. It's snowy in Harbin, we can make a snowman. It's sunny and warm in Hong Kong. You can play football. That's all. Goodbye.
（1）What's the weather like in Shanghai
A．It's rainy. B．It's snowy. C．It's sunny and warm.
（2）Is it cold in Beijing
A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can't. C．Yes, it is.
（3）Can you make a snowman in Harbin
A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can't. C．Yes, it is.
（4）What's the weather like in Hong Kong
A．It's rainy. B．It's snowy. C．It's sunny and warm.
（5）You can play ______ in Hong Kong.
A．football B．basketball C．volleyball
Weather Report
Good morning. Here is the weather report. Today it's cold in Beijing. Please put on your coat. It's windy in Nanjing. Please stay at home. It's snowy in Harbin. You can make a snowman. It's sunny in Shenzhen. You can play football or fly a kite.
18．What's the weather like in Nanjing
A． B． C．
19．Is it snowy in Shenzhen
A．Yes, you can. B．Yes, it is. C．No, it isn't.
20．Can you make a snowman in Harbin
A．No, I can't.
B．Yes, I can.
C．Yes, it is.
21．Can you fly a kite in Shenzhen
A．Yes, I can.
B．Yes, you can.
C．No, I can't.
22．What's the weather like in Beijing today
A．It's sunny. B．It's windy. C．It's cold.
答案解析部分
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
文章大意：本文是一则天气预报，介绍了北京、伦敦、纽约和悉尼的天气状况。
考查阅读理解，仔细阅读原文，理解文章内容，提取细节信息。根据题目要求，到原文中寻找对应的细节信息。分析推断正确选项。
1．天气预报……开始。A：7:00；B：7:30；C：8:00。根据Now, it's seven o'clock. It's time for the world weather report.可知天气预报在7点开始，故选A。
2．北京的天气怎么样？A：多云且多风；B：多风且寒冷；C：晴朗且多风。根据It's windy and cold in Beijing.可知，北京多风且寒冷。故选B。
3．在北京，人们应该穿……。A：裙子；B：短裤；C：外套。根据You can wear warm coats.可知，人们应该穿外套。故选C。
4．在伦敦在外面玩是个好主意吗？A：是的，它是；B：是的，他们可以；C：不，它不是。根据It's rainy in London.可知在伦敦外面玩不是个好主意，故选C。
5．……多云。A：悉尼；B：纽约；C：伦敦。根据It's cloudy in Sydney.可知悉尼多云。故选A。
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．A
大意：短文讲述了韩在温州，艾米在悉尼和雷在伦敦，所在城市的天气情况
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
6．韩在……。艾米在……，雷在……。A澳大利亚；中国；英国；B中国；澳大利亚；英国；C中国；英国澳大；利亚。根据I'm Han. I'm in Wenzhou.我叫韩。我在温州。 I'm Amy, from Sydney.我叫艾米，来自悉尼。I'm Ray. I'm from London.我是雷。我来自伦敦。可知韩在中国。艾米在澳大利亚，雷在英国。故答案为B。
7．温州的天气怎么样？A下雪了。B早上下雨。C下午很冷。根据Today, it has been rainy all morning but the weatherman says it will be warm and sunny in the afternoon.今天，整个上午都在下雨，但天气预报员说下午天气会暖和晴朗。可知温州早上下雨。故答案为B。
8．艾米在冬天能做什么？A吃冰激凌。B在外面游泳。C堆雪人。根据I can put on my gloves and make a snowman. 我可以戴上手套堆雪人。可知艾米在冬天能堆雪人。故答案为C。
9．forget忘记。故选B。
10．哪一个是正确的？A伦敦是个多雨的城市。B艾米在英国。C现在是温州的冬天。根据Because the weather in London is just like a baby's face. After lunch, black clouds come and then it rains. So don't forget to take an umbrella with you!因为伦敦的天气就像婴儿的脸。午饭后，乌云密布，然后下雨了。所以别忘了带把伞！可知伦敦是个多雨的城市是正确的。故答案为A。
11．C
12．C
13．A
文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友在不同城市的情况。
考查阅读理解。通读全文，根据线索句，找出正确答案。
11．马毅在......，高伟在......。根据 Ma Yi is in Haiko和Gao Wei is in Henan 可知，马毅在海口，高伟在河南，故答案为C。
12．海口的天气......。根据 Because（因为）it's very hot. 可知，海口今天很热。故答案为C。
13．河南的天气.......。根据 Because it's warm. 可知，河南的天气很暖和，故答案为A。
14．（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
大意：表格内容各地的天气情况。
（1）根据表格可知伦敦16度。故答案为B.
（2）根据表格可知新加坡很冷又多雨。故答案为B.
（3）根据表格可知北京天气很热又晴朗。故答案为C.
（4）根据表格可知莫斯科零下11度。故答案为A.
（5）根据表格可知悉尼天气温暖。故答案为C.
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读表格，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关内容进行选择。
15．（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
大意：短文讲述了北京的天气四季不同。
（1）根据The weather in Beijing is different in four seasons.可知北京的天气四季不同。故答案为B.
（2）根据But sometimes the sand storms are terrible. 可知北京的春天沙尘暴是可怕的。故答案为C.
（3）根据 In summer , it is very hot. 可知北京夏天很热。故答案为A.
（4）根据 In autumn . It is good to fly a kite and pick all kinds of fruits in this season. 可知北京秋天经常放风筝。故答案为A.
（5）根据 It is very cold and dry. It can be -28℃. It snows hard. 可知北京冬天寒冷又多雪。故答案为C.
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
16．（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
大意：介绍北京、上海、哈尔滨和香港的天气情况。
（1）根据It's rainy in Shanghai.可知，上海是多雨的。故选A。
（2）根据It's cold in Beijing. 可知，北京天气确实寒冷的。应是肯定回答Yes,it is.故选A。
（3）根据It's snowy in Harbin, we can make a snowman. 可知，哈尔滨天气是有雪的，我们能堆雪人。应做肯定回答Yes,we can。故选B。
（4）根据It's sunny and warm in Hong Kong.可知，香港的天气是阳光明媚又暖和的。故选C。
考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关语句进行选择。
17．（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）A
本文主要介绍了中国四个城市的天气状况以及在各种天气能做的事情或者注意是事项。
⑴细节理解。根据短文第二句可知上海下雨了。故答案为：A
⑵细节理解。根据短文第四句可知北京是寒冷的。故答案为：C
⑶细节理解。根据短文第六句可知北京下雪了并且可以堆雪人。故答案为：A
⑷细节理解。根据短文倒数第三句可知香港既晴朗又暖和。故答案为：C
⑸推理判断。根据短文倒数第三句和第二可知可以在香港踢足球。故答案为：A
考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答案时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
18．A
19．C
20．B
21．A
22．C
大意：短文讲述了天气预报。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
18．南京的天气怎么样？图片A是表示多风；图片B是表示有雪；图片C是表示天气晴朗。根据 It's windy in Nanjing.南京有风。可知南京有风。故答案为A。
19．深圳下雪了吗？A是的，你可以。B是的，它是。C不，不是。根据It's sunny in Shenzhen.深圳阳光明媚。可知是否定回答。故答案为C。
20．你会在哈尔滨堆雪人吗？A不，我不能。B是的，我可以。C是的，它是。根据It's snowy in Harbin. You can make a snowman.哈尔滨下雪了。你可以堆雪人。可知可以在哈尔滨堆雪人，是肯定回答，主语I+can。故答案为B。
21．你会在深圳放风筝吗？A是的，我可以。B是的，你可以。C不，我不能。根据It's sunny in Shenzhen. you can play football or fly a kite.深圳阳光明媚。你可以踢足球或放风筝。可知是肯定回答，主语I+can。故答案为A。
22．今天北京的天气怎么样？A天气晴朗。B风很大。C天气很冷。根据Today it's cold in Beijing.今天北京很冷。可知今天北京的天气很冷。故答案为C。
阅读理解
一、阅读理解
根据天气预报内容，选出正确的答案。
Hello, everyone. Now, it's seven o'clock. It's time for the world weather report. It's windy and cold in Beijing. You can wear warm coats. It's rainy in London. People can take their umbrellas when they go outside. It's sunny and warm in New York. People can wear their shirts and sunglasses. It's cloudy in Sydney. This is the world weather report for today. Thank you for listening. Goodbye!
1．The weather report starts at .
A．7:00 B．7:30 C．8:00
2．What's the weather like in Beijing
A．It's cloudy and windy.
B．It's windy and cold.
C．It's sunny and windy.
3．In Beijing, people should wear .
A．Skirts B．shorts C．coats
4．Is it a good idea (主意) to play outside in London
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, they can. C．No, it isn't.
5．It is cloudy in .
A．Sydney B．New York C．London
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hi, friends. I'm Han. I'm in Wenzhou. It's a beautiful city. Today, it has been rainy all morning but the weatherman says it will be warm and sunny in the afternoon. I can swim outside, because the water is warm. It will be fun!
Hello. I'm Amy, from Sydney. It's very cold and snowy. But I like the cold weather because the snow is so beautiful! I can put on my gloves（手套）and make a snowman. It's really fun. Winter（冬天）is my favourite season.
Hi, I'm Ray. I'm from London. It's sunny in the morning, but I always go out with an umbrella. Why Because the weather in London is just like a baby's face. After lunch, black clouds come and then it rains. So don't forget to take an umbrella with you!
6．Han is in ____. Amy is in ____ and Ray is in ____.
A．Australia; China; the UK
B．China; Australia; the UK
C．China; the UK; Australia
7．What's the weather like in Wenzhou
A．It's snowy.
B．It's rainy in the morning.
C．It's cold in the afternoon.
8．What can Amy do in winter
A．Eat ice cream. B．Swim outside. C．Make a snowman.
9．What does the underlined word"forget"mean in Chinese
A．记住 B．忘记 C．放弃
10．Which one is RIGHT
A．London is a rainy city.
B．Amy is in the UK.
C．It's winter in Wenzhou.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
I have two good friends. They are Ma Yi and Gao Wei. Ma Yi is in Haikou. She can't play outside today. Because（因为）it's very hot. Gao Wei is in Henan. He can fly a kite today. Because it's warm.
11．Ma Yi is in________ and Gao Wei is in________.
A．Henan；Haikou B．Henan；Beijing C．Haikou；Henan
12．It's ________ in Haikou.
A．warm B．cold C．hot
13．It's ________ in Henan.
A．warm B．cool C．hot
14．根据表格内容选择合适的选项，回答下面的问题。
City Degree Weather
Beijing 27℃ Hot and sunny
London 16℃ Windy
Sydney 24℃ Warm
Singapore 18℃ Cool and rainy
Moscow -11℃ Cold and snowy
（1） is 16℃.
A．Beijing B．London C．Moscow
（2）The weather is in Singapore.
A．cool B．cool and rainy C．rainy
（3）What's the weather like in Beijing
A．It's hot. B．It's sunny. C．Both A and B.
（4）Moscow is degrees.
A．-11℃ B．16℃ C．27℃
（5）Sydney is .
A．windy B．cool C．warm
15．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
The weather in Beijing is different (不同的) in four seasons (季节).
In spring (春天)，children enjoy the warm weather and the cute birds. The trees and the grass turn green. The flowers come out. But sometimes the sand storms (沙尘暴) are terrible (可怕的).
In summer (夏天), it is very hot. Most of the time it is sunny. Sometimes the temperature can be 30℃. People like to go swimming and eat ice cream. It is very cool.
In autumn (秋天). It is good to fly a kite and pick all kinds of fruits in this season. Most of the time it is quite dry (干燥的).
In winter(冬天), there are sand storms, too. It is very cold and dry. It can be -28℃. It snows hard. People can watch the beautiful snow and go skiing.
（1）Four seasons are _______ in Beijing.
A．terrible B．different C．hot
（2）Spring in Beijing is not good with _______.
A．flowers B．green trees C．sand storms
（3）It's _______ in summer in Beijing.
A．hot B．cool C．dry
（4）In autumn, people in Beijing often _______.
A．fly kites
B．eat ice cream
C．enjoy the beautiful flowers
（5）In Beijing, it is _______ in winter.
A．warm and dry B．cold and wet C．snowy and cold
16．短文阅读。
Good morning, this is the weather report. It's rainy in Shanghai. You must take your raincoat. It's cold in Beijing. Please put on your boots. It's snowy in Harbin, we can make a snowman. It's sunny and warm in Hong Kong. You can play football. That's all. Goodbye.
（1）What's the weather like in Shanghai
A． It's rainy. B．It's snowy C．It's sunny and warm.
（2）Is it cold in Beijing
A． Yes, it is B．It isn't.
（3）Can you make a snowman in Harbin
A． No, you can't. B．Yes, you can. C．Yes, it is.
（4）What's the weather like in Hong Kong
A． It's rainy. B．It's snowy. C．It's sunny and warm.
17．阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Good morning, this is the weather report. It's rainy in Shanghai. You must take your raincoat. It's cold in Beijing. Please put on your boots. It's snowy in Harbin, we can make a snowman. It's sunny and warm in Hong Kong. You can play football. That's all. Goodbye.
（1）What's the weather like in Shanghai
A．It's rainy. B．It's snowy. C．It's sunny and warm.
（2）Is it cold in Beijing
A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can't. C．Yes, it is.
（3）Can you make a snowman in Harbin
A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can't. C．Yes, it is.
（4）What's the weather like in Hong Kong
A．It's rainy. B．It's snowy. C．It's sunny and warm.
（5）You can play ______ in Hong Kong.
A．football B．basketball C．volleyball
Weather Report
Good morning. Here is the weather report. Today it's cold in Beijing. Please put on your coat. It's windy in Nanjing. Please stay at home. It's snowy in Harbin. You can make a snowman. It's sunny in Shenzhen. You can play football or fly a kite.
18．What's the weather like in Nanjing
A． B． C．
19．Is it snowy in Shenzhen
A．Yes, you can. B．Yes, it is. C．No, it isn't.
20．Can you make a snowman in Harbin
A．No, I can't.
B．Yes, I can.
C．Yes, it is.
21．Can you fly a kite in Shenzhen
A．Yes, I can.
B．Yes, you can.
C．No, I can't.
22．What's the weather like in Beijing today
A．It's sunny. B．It's windy. C．It's cold.
答案解析部分
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
文章大意：本文是一则天气预报，介绍了北京、伦敦、纽约和悉尼的天气状况。
考查阅读理解，仔细阅读原文，理解文章内容，提取细节信息。根据题目要求，到原文中寻找对应的细节信息。分析推断正确选项。
1．天气预报……开始。A：7:00；B：7:30；C：8:00。根据Now, it's seven o'clock. It's time for the world weather report.可知天气预报在7点开始，故选A。
2．北京的天气怎么样？A：多云且多风；B：多风且寒冷；C：晴朗且多风。根据It's windy and cold in Beijing.可知，北京多风且寒冷。故选B。
3．在北京，人们应该穿……。A：裙子；B：短裤；C：外套。根据You can wear warm coats.可知，人们应该穿外套。故选C。
4．在伦敦在外面玩是个好主意吗？A：是的，它是；B：是的，他们可以；C：不，它不是。根据It's rainy in London.可知在伦敦外面玩不是个好主意，故选C。
5．……多云。A：悉尼；B：纽约；C：伦敦。根据It's cloudy in Sydney.可知悉尼多云。故选A。
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．A
大意：短文讲述了韩在温州，艾米在悉尼和雷在伦敦，所在城市的天气情况
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
6．韩在……。艾米在……，雷在……。A澳大利亚；中国；英国；B中国；澳大利亚；英国；C中国；英国澳大；利亚。根据I'm Han. I'm in Wenzhou.我叫韩。我在温州。 I'm Amy, from Sydney.我叫艾米，来自悉尼。I'm Ray. I'm from London.我是雷。我来自伦敦。可知韩在中国。艾米在澳大利亚，雷在英国。故答案为B。
7．温州的天气怎么样？A下雪了。B早上下雨。C下午很冷。根据Today, it has been rainy all morning but the weatherman says it will be warm and sunny in the afternoon.今天，整个上午都在下雨，但天气预报员说下午天气会暖和晴朗。可知温州早上下雨。故答案为B。
8．艾米在冬天能做什么？A吃冰激凌。B在外面游泳。C堆雪人。根据I can put on my gloves and make a snowman. 我可以戴上手套堆雪人。可知艾米在冬天能堆雪人。故答案为C。
9．forget忘记。故选B。
10．哪一个是正确的？A伦敦是个多雨的城市。B艾米在英国。C现在是温州的冬天。根据Because the weather in London is just like a baby's face. After lunch, black clouds come and then it rains. So don't forget to take an umbrella with you!因为伦敦的天气就像婴儿的脸。午饭后，乌云密布，然后下雨了。所以别忘了带把伞！可知伦敦是个多雨的城市是正确的。故答案为A。
11．C
12．C
13．A
文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友在不同城市的情况。
考查阅读理解。通读全文，根据线索句，找出正确答案。
11．马毅在......，高伟在......。根据 Ma Yi is in Haiko和Gao Wei is in Henan 可知，马毅在海口，高伟在河南，故答案为C。
12．海口的天气......。根据 Because（因为）it's very hot. 可知，海口今天很热。故答案为C。
13．河南的天气.......。根据 Because it's warm. 可知，河南的天气很暖和，故答案为A。
14．（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
大意：表格内容各地的天气情况。
（1）根据表格可知伦敦16度。故答案为B.
（2）根据表格可知新加坡很冷又多雨。故答案为B.
（3）根据表格可知北京天气很热又晴朗。故答案为C.
（4）根据表格可知莫斯科零下11度。故答案为A.
（5）根据表格可知悉尼天气温暖。故答案为C.
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读表格，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关内容进行选择。
15．（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
大意：短文讲述了北京的天气四季不同。
（1）根据The weather in Beijing is different in four seasons.可知北京的天气四季不同。故答案为B.
（2）根据But sometimes the sand storms are terrible. 可知北京的春天沙尘暴是可怕的。故答案为C.
（3）根据 In summer , it is very hot. 可知北京夏天很热。故答案为A.
（4）根据 In autumn . It is good to fly a kite and pick all kinds of fruits in this season. 可知北京秋天经常放风筝。故答案为A.
（5）根据 It is very cold and dry. It can be -28℃. It snows hard. 可知北京冬天寒冷又多雪。故答案为C.
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
16．（1）A
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
大意：介绍北京、上海、哈尔滨和香港的天气情况。
（1）根据It's rainy in Shanghai.可知，上海是多雨的。故选A。
（2）根据It's cold in Beijing. 可知，北京天气确实寒冷的。应是肯定回答Yes,it is.故选A。
（3）根据It's snowy in Harbin, we can make a snowman. 可知，哈尔滨天气是有雪的，我们能堆雪人。应做肯定回答Yes,we can。故选B。
（4）根据It's sunny and warm in Hong Kong.可知，香港的天气是阳光明媚又暖和的。故选C。
考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关语句进行选择。
17．（1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）A
本文主要介绍了中国四个城市的天气状况以及在各种天气能做的事情或者注意是事项。
⑴细节理解。根据短文第二句可知上海下雨了。故答案为：A
⑵细节理解。根据短文第四句可知北京是寒冷的。故答案为：C
⑶细节理解。根据短文第六句可知北京下雪了并且可以堆雪人。故答案为：A
⑷细节理解。根据短文倒数第三句可知香港既晴朗又暖和。故答案为：C
⑸推理判断。根据短文倒数第三句和第二可知可以在香港踢足球。故答案为：A
考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答案时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
18．A
19．C
20．B
21．A
22．C
大意：短文讲述了天气预报。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
18．南京的天气怎么样？图片A是表示多风；图片B是表示有雪；图片C是表示天气晴朗。根据 It's windy in Nanjing.南京有风。可知南京有风。故答案为A。
19．深圳下雪了吗？A是的，你可以。B是的，它是。C不，不是。根据It's sunny in Shenzhen.深圳阳光明媚。可知是否定回答。故答案为C。
20．你会在哈尔滨堆雪人吗？A不，我不能。B是的，我可以。C是的，它是。根据It's snowy in Harbin. You can make a snowman.哈尔滨下雪了。你可以堆雪人。可知可以在哈尔滨堆雪人，是肯定回答，主语I+can。故答案为B。
21．你会在深圳放风筝吗？A是的，我可以。B是的，你可以。C不，我不能。根据It's sunny in Shenzhen. you can play football or fly a kite.深圳阳光明媚。你可以踢足球或放风筝。可知是肯定回答，主语I+can。故答案为A。
22．今天北京的天气怎么样？A天气晴朗。B风很大。C天气很冷。根据Today it's cold in Beijing.今天北京很冷。可知今天北京的天气很冷。故答案为C。