Unit 3 Weather 单元重难点易错点专项练习(含答案)--补全对话 四年级英语下学期(人教PEP版)

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名称 Unit 3 Weather 单元重难点易错点专项练习(含答案)--补全对话 四年级英语下学期(人教PEP版)
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Unit 3 Weather 单元重难点易错点专项练习
补全对话
一、补全对话
Sarah 打电话给纽约的朋友 Amy 分享画展信息。选择合适的选项,补全对话。(有一项多余)
Sarah: Hi, Amy!  1.  
Amy: Hi, Sarah! How are you
Sarah: Very well, thanks. And you
Amy: Me too.  2.   Is it cold
Sarah: 3.   We have a picture show in the school. There are many beautiful pictures.
Amy: That's nice. Where is the show
Sarah: 4.   Oh, it's 8:30 p. m. Time for bed.
Amy: Huh No. It's 7:30 a. m.  5.  
Sarah: Haha...
A. No, it's sunny and warm. B. This is Sarah. C. It's time for breakfast. D. I am Sarah. E. It's in the art room. F. What's the weather like in Hangzhou
选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. Where are you from B. Is it snowy C. What's the weather like in Hong Kong D. Sometimes(有时) it's rainy. E. Thank you.
A: Hello! Welcome to our class.
B:  6.  
A:  7.  
B: I'm from Hong Kong.
A:  8.  
B: It's not cold there.
A:  9.  
B: No.  10.  
选择正确的选项补全对话。
A.No, you can't. B.It's cold outside. C. What time is it D.Can I have some soup
Mark:  11.  
Mum: It's 11:30.
Mark: Can I go outside
Mum:  12.   It's time for lunch. Have some lunch, Mark.
Mark: OK.  13.  
Mum: Sure. Be careful! It's hot.
Mark: Mum, can I go outside now
Mum: No, you can't.  14.  
Diandian和Longlong正在打电话聊天,从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A. ls it hot in Beijing B. What's the weather like in Sydney C. l can make a snowman. D. lt's snowy today. E. Can you swim outside
Diandian: Hello, this is Diandian speaking.
Longlong: Hello, this is Longlong speaking.
Diandian:  15.       
Longlong: It's hot. It's 36 degrees.
Diandian:  16.     
Longlong: Yes, I can. I like swimming very much.  17.       
Diandian: No, it isn't. It's very cold.  18.  
Longlong: Snowy That's great!
Diandian: Haha!  19.     
补全对话/短文
Jerry: Hello, Tina.
Tina: Hi, Jerry.  20.  
Jerry: I am doing my homework.
Tina:  21.  
Jerry: It's cloudy. How about Beijing
Tina:  22.   Oh, no! My picture!
Jerry:  23.  
Tina: It's windy now. I have to close the window. Bye.
A. What's the weather like
B. What's the matter
C. It's cloudy, too.
D. What are you doing
选择句子补全对话。
A.It's cold outside. B.What time is it C. Can I play outside D.It's very hot. E. Have some lunch, Mike.
Mike: Mum,  24.  .
Mike's mother: It's 11 o'clock.
Mike:  25.  .
Mike's mother: No, you can't.  26.  
Mike's mother:  27.  
Mike: OK. Can I have some soup
Mike's mother: Yes, you can.
Mike's mother: Be careful!  28.  
Read and complete.
A. No. you can't. B. It's time to go to bed. C. This is Zip. D. How about Beijing E. I have a cold. F. Is it cold in Dalian
Zip: Hello. Zoom.  29.  
Zoom : Hi, Zip. How are you
Zip: Not very well. 30.  
Zoom: Oh, poor Zip! Let me go and see you.
Zip:  31.   I'm in Dalian now
Zoom: In Dalian  32.  
Zip: Yes, it's very cold. It's cold and rainy. 33.  
Zip: OK. If's 9:00 now.  34.  
Zoom: OK. Good night. Bye!
选择合适的选项,补全对话。
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. No, I don't. D. What time is it in London E. What's the weather like in London
Sam: Hi, Li Mei. This is Sam.
Li Mei: Hello, Sam.  35.  
Sam: It's 9 o'clock in the morning.
Li Mei: Oh. It's 5 p.m. in Beijing.  36.  
Sam: It's hot today. Is it hot in Beijing, too
Li Mei:  37.  It's 15 degrees.
Sam: 15 degrees Is it cool
Li Mei:  38.   And it is rainy.
Sam: Do you like rainy days
Li Mei:  39.   I can't go out to play with my friends.
选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. This is John. B. This is Amy. C. What is the weather like in Beijing D. It's cool and windy in London. E. No, I can't.
John: Hi! 40.  
Amy: Hi!  41.  
John: 42.  
Amy: It's very cold in Beijing now.
How about London
John: 43.   I can fly a kite.
Can you play outside
Amy: 44.  
答案解析部分
1.B;2.F;3.A;4.E;5.C
A. No, it's sunny and warm.不,天气晴朗温暖。
B. This is Sarah.我是莎拉。
C. It's time for breakfast.该吃早饭了。
D. I am Sarah.我是莎拉。
E. It's in the art room.在美术室里。
F. What's the weather like in Hangzhou 杭州的天气怎么样?
本题考查了补全对话,这是一篇关于艾米和莎拉打电话分享画展信息的对话,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确的判断。
1.根据下文Hi, Sarah!你好,莎拉!可知上文莎拉自我介绍。打电话中自我介绍用This is ... 故答案为B。
2.根据下文Is it cold 天气很冷吗?可知上文询问天气怎么样。故答案为F。
3.根据上文Is it cold 天气很冷吗?可知下文回答是否定回答,no不,并且表示天气情况。故答案为A。
4.根据上文Where is the show 演出在哪里?可知下文回答是地点。故答案为E。
5.根据上文It's 7:30 a. m.现在是早上7点半。可知下文回答是表示该做某事的时候了。故答案为C。
6.E;7.A;8.C;9.B;10.D
A. Where are you from 你来自哪里?
B. Is it snowy 下雪了吗?
C. What's the weather like in Hong Kong 香港的天气怎么样?
D. Sometimes it's rainy. 有时会下雨。
E. Thank you. 谢谢。
考查补全对话,这是一篇关于询问天气及来自哪里的对话。通读对话,了解对话的大致内容和主题;根据上下文的逻辑关系和关键信息,逐一分析每个空格处应该填入的内容;检查填入后的对话是否通顺、合理。
6.根据上文Hello! Welcome to our class.你好!欢迎来到我们班。对于别人的欢迎,应回应感谢,可知下文表示感谢,选项E符合语境,故选E。
7.根据下文I'm from Hong Kong.我来自香港。可知,上文是在询问对方来自哪里,选项A符合语境,故选A。
8.根据下文It's not cold there.那里不冷。可知,上文是在询问当地的天气状况,选项C符合语境,故选C。
9.根据下文No.可知,上文是一个一般疑问句,且根据前一句It's not cold there.那里不冷。可推测是在询问是否下雪,选项B符合语境,故选B。
10.根据上文Is it snowy 下雪了吗?以及No.可知,此处是在进一步描述香港的天气情况,选项D符合语境,故选D。
11.C;12.A;13.D;14.B
考查补全对话。这是一篇就餐和征求出去的对话,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确的判断。
11.根据下句It's 11:30.11:30了。可知上句询问几点了,选项C. What time is it 几点了?符合语境,故选C。
12.根据上句Can I go outside 我可以出去吗?是can引导的一般疑问句,用yes/no做回答,选项A.No, you can't.不,你不能。符合语境,故选A。
13.根据上句It's time for lunch. Have some lunch, Mark.午饭时间到了。Mark,吃午饭吧。可知下句与食物有关,选项D.Can I have some soup 我能喝一些汤吗?符合语境,故选D。
14.根据前句No, you can't. 不,你不能。可知下句要说出不能出去的原因,选项B.It's cold outside.外面很冷。符合语境,故选B。
15.B;16.E;17.A;18.D;19.C
A. ls it hot in Beijing 北京热吗?
B. What's the weather like in Sydney 悉尼的天气怎么样?
C. l can make a snowman.我可以堆雪人。
D. lt's snowy today.今天下雪。
E. Can you swim outside 你能在外面游泳吗?
考查补全对话,这是一篇关于两地天气状况对比的对话。通读对话内容,了解对话的大致情境;根据上下文的提示和逻辑关系,选择合适的句子补全对话;最后再检查一遍对话是否通顺合理。
15.根据下文It's hot. It's 36 degrees.很热,36度。可知上文询问所在地方的天气状况,选项B符合语境,故选B。
16.根据下文Yes, I can.是的,我会。可知上文是Can引导的一般疑问句,询问能否做某事,选项E符合语境,故选E。
17.根据下文No, it isn't. It's very cold.不,不是。天气很冷。可知上文是Is引导的一般疑问句,询问天气情况,符合A语境,故选A。
18.根据下文Snowy 下雪吗?可知上文陈述了北京今天下雪了,对方表示很疑惑。选项D符合语境,故选D。
19.根据上文Snowy That's great!下雪吗?那太好了!回答Haha!可知此处表达对下雪这件事感到兴奋,选项C表达自己可以做雪人,符合语境,故选C。
20.D;21.A;22.C;23.B
A. What's the weather like 天气怎么样?
B. What's the matter 怎么了?
C. It's cloudy, too. 也是多云的。
D. What are you doing 你正在做什么?
考查补全对话,这是一篇关于天气和个人活动的对话。仔细阅读上下文,理解对话的大致情境和逻辑关系。关注对话中的关键信息和提示词,对每个选项的含义要准确理解,将其代入对话中进行验证,看是否符合语境和逻辑。
20.根据下文I am doing my homework. 我正在做作业。可知上文是询问Jerry在做什么。选项D符合语境,故选D。
21.根据下文It's cloudy.天气是多云的,可知上文询问的是关于天气的问题。选项A符合语境,故选A。
22.根据上文It's cloudy. How about Beijing 天气是多云的。北京怎么样?可知下文回答北京的天气情况,选项C符合语境,故选C。
23.根据下文It's windy now. I have to close the window. Bye.现在起风了。我得把窗户关上。再见。结合Oh, no! My picture!可知此处Jerry询问发生了什么事。选项B符合语境,故选B。
24.B;25.C;26.A;27.E;28.D
A.It's cold outside.外面很冷。
B.What time is it 现在是几点?
C. Can I play outside 我可以在外面玩吗?
D.It's very hot.这非常烫。
E. Have some lunch, Mike.迈克,吃点午餐。
考查补全对话,这是一篇询问时间与就餐的对话,注意理解对话,联系上下文的语境,选合适的句子。
24.根据答句It's 11 o'clock.现在是11点。可知问句在询问时间,用what time询问时间点,选项B匹配,故选B。
25.根据答句No, you can't.不,你不可以。可知问句在询问是否可以做某事,选项C匹配,故选C。
26.根据问句Can I play outside 我可以在外面玩吗?及答句No, you can't.不,你不可以。可知此处在解释不能出去玩的原因,选项A匹配,故选A。
27.根据问句Can I have some soup 我可以喝点汤吗?可知此处应该是妈妈叫迈克吃午餐,选项E匹配,故选E。
28.根据soup汤以及Be careful!小心点!可知此处在说汤很烫,选项D匹配,故选D。
29.C;30.E;31.A;32.F;33.D;34.B
A. No. you can't.不,你不能。
B. It's time to go to bed.该睡觉了。
C. This is Zip.我是Zip。
D. How about Beijing 北京怎么样?
E. I have a cold.我感冒了。
F. Is it cold in Dalian 大连冷吗?
本题考查了补全对话,这是一篇关于Zip和Zoom打电话时的对话,电话中询问了对方所在地的天气,并且Zip还感冒了,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确的判断。
29.根据下文Hello. Zoom.你好。Zoom。可知下文打电话时的日常用语。故答案为C。
30.根据下文Oh, poor Zip!噢,可怜的齐普!可知上文表示发生了不好的事情,故答案为E。
31.根据上文Let me go and see you. 让我去看你。下文I'm in Dalian now.我现在在大连。可知本句是否定回答。故答案为A。
32.根据下文Yes, it's very cold.是的,天气很冷。可知上文是一般疑问句,询问大连是否冷,故答案为F。
33.根据上文It's cold and rainy.天气寒冷多雨。可知下文反问对方某地的天气如何。故答案为D。
34.根据下文OK. Good night.好的。晚安。可知上文表示要睡觉了。故答案为B。
35.D;36.E;37.B;38.A;39.C
A. Yes, it is.是的,它是。
B. No, it isn't.不,不是。
C. No, I don't.不,我不喜欢。
D. What time is it in London 伦敦现在几点了?
E. What's the weather like in London 伦敦的天气怎么样?
本题考查了补全对话,这是一篇关于山姆和李梅打电话谈论天气的对话,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确的判断。
35.根据下文It's 9 o'clock in the morning.现在是早上9点。可知上文询问几点了。故答案为D。
36.根据下文It's hot today.今天很热。可知上文询问天气怎么样。故答案为E。
37.根据上文Is it hot in Beijing, too 北京也很热吗?下文It's 15 degrees.是15度。可知是否定回答,主语it。故答案为B。
38.根据上文 Is it cool 很凉爽吗?下文And it is rainy.天气有雨。可知是肯定回答,主语it。故答案为A。
39.根据上文Do you like rainy days 你喜欢雨天吗?下文 I can't go out to play with my friends.我不能和朋友出去玩。可知上2否定回答,主语I。故答案为C。
40.A;41.B;42.C;43.D;44.E
本题考查补全对话,这是一篇关于天气的对话,需要仔细阅读对话内容,理解语境和参与者的意图,然后选择恰当的词汇和句型来补全对话,确保整个对话的连贯性和准确性。
40.句子"Hi!……"可知John向Amy打招呼,选项A. This is John.是John自我介绍。符合打完招呼后的语境。故选A。
41.Amy用"Hi! This is Amy."回应并自我介绍,这样双方就确认了彼此的身份,为接下来的对话打下了基础。故选B。
42.根据下文"It's very cold in Beijing now."(现在北京很冷。),她准确地描述了北京的天气情况。可知John提出了一个关于北京天气的问题:"What is the weather like in Beijing "(北京的天气怎么样?)符合语境。故选C。
43.根据上文"How about London "(伦敦呢?)回答应是关于伦敦天气的描述,且句子补充I can fly a kite,说明天气适合放风筝。选项"It's cool and windy in London. ."(伦敦很凉爽而且风很大。)我可以放风筝。符合语境,故选D。
44.根据上文"Can you play outside "(你可以在外面玩吗?)询问Amy的活动情况,但结合前文提到的北京很冷,以推测北京天气不适合外出玩。"No, I can't."(不,我不能。)是否定回答,符合语境,故选E。