话题10 未来职业发展趋势，个人职业倾向、未来规划等-2025年高考英语一轮话题复习 课件

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话题10 未来职业发展趋势，个人职业倾向、未来规划等
2025年高考英语一轮话题复习
Warm Up
All occupations are equal, with no difference in status or worth.
Any one that is beneficial to the public is praiseworthy.
—Huang Yanpei
话题与教材 教学重难点 人教选必四 U5；外研选必三 U2，选必四 U1；北师大选必三 U7；译林选必四 U3 核心词汇突破 accuse，relevant，resign， appoint，persuade，reward，superior
话题写作特训 投稿
Teaching Guide
话题词汇梳理
1.accuse vt.　　　 　　
2.administration n._________________________　　　　
3.bonus n.　　 　　　
4.clerk n._______________________　　　
5.decent adj.__________________________　　　 　
6.department n.___________________________________________________　　　 　　
7.hire vt.租用 v.　　　　　　 n.　　　　　　
8.　　　　　　n.新闻工作者,新闻记者
9.multiple adj._______________________　 　　　　
控告,指控,谴责
管理,行政;执行;管理部门
意外收获;奖金,红利
办事员,文员;售货员,店员
相当好的;正派的;得体的
聘用,雇用
租借
journalist
(医院、大学、公司、政府等的)科,系,处,部;(大商场的)部
数量多的,多种多样的
10.prospect n. 　　　　　
11.relevant adj.________________________　　　
12.resign v.　　　 　　
13.resume n.(BrE CV)　　 　　　
14.salary n.　　　 　　
15.surgeon n.　　　　　
16.trend n.　　　 　　
17.follow in sb’s footsteps　　 　　　
18.pay off　　　　　 　　　　　
履历,简历
辞职,辞去(某职务)
可能性,希望;前景
(通常按月发放的)薪金,工资
趋势,趋向,倾向
继承某人(尤指家人)的事业,步某人的后尘
成功,奏效;付清,(还清)债务
外科医生
有关的,相关的;有意义的
19.apply v.(通常以书面形式)申请 vt.应用;涂,敷;勤奋工作,努力学习→　　　 　　 n.申请(书);应用;应用程序→　　　　　__n.申请人　搭配 apply for　　　　　　
20.appoint vt.任命;安排,确定(时间、地点)→　　 　　　n.预约,约会,约定;委任
21.categorise(NAmE -ize) vt.对……进行分类,把……归类→ 　　　n.类别,种类,范畴
22.consultant n.　　　　　 　→　　 v.咨询,请教
23.distribution n.分布;分配,分发;(商品的)分销,经销→　　　　　 vt.分发,分配;分销;分布→__________　　　　　　　n.分销商,经销商.配送商
24.employ vt.使用,应用;雇用→　　　　　 n.雇员→　　　　　　　 n.雇用者,雇主→　　　　　　　n.使用;职业;就业;雇用
25.finance n.资金;财政,金融 vt.提供资金→　　　　　 adj.财政的,金融的,财务的　
application
applicant
申请
appointment
category
顾问;高级顾问医师
consult
distribute
distributor
employee
employer
employment
financial
26.licensed adj.得到正式许可的→license vt.　　　　　　　n.(NAmE -nce)许可证,执照
27.management n.经营,管理→　　　　　v.完成(困难的事),勉力完成;管理(公司、队伍、组织等)　vt.(在某一时间)能办到,能做成→　　　　　n.(公司或其他机构的)经理,管理者;经纪人
28.persuade vt.说服,劝说;使信服→　　　　　 adj.有说服力的→　　　　　　n.说服,劝服
29.professional adj.　　　　 　n.　　 　　　　 →professionalism n.专业水准,专业素质,职业精神→　　　　　 n.职业,行业→　　　　　n.教授
30.　　　　　n.利润,收益;好处→　　　　　　 adj.有利可图的,有益的
拓展 　　　 　　赚取利润
批准,许可
persuasive
persuasion
职业的;专业的
专业人士;职业选手
profession
professor
profit
profitable
manage
manager
make a profit
31.purchase vt.　　　　　　n.　　　　 　→　 n.购买人,买主
32.retrain v.(为从事新工作而)接受再培训,对……再训练→　　　 v.训练,培训
33.reward n.回报,奖励,报酬　vt.奖励,奖赏,给以报酬→　　　　　　adj.有益的,值得做的
34.specialist n.专科医生;专家→　　　 　　 vi.专门研究,专攻→　　　　　　 adj.专用的,专门的
35.superior adj.___________________________________　　　 　 　 　　 搭配 superior to 　 　　　
购买,采购
购买;购买的东西
purchaser
specialize/specialise
specialized/specialised
更好的,占优势的;(级别或职位)更高的
比……更好;更胜一筹
train
rewarding
请同学们完成基础练2中的各题！
核心词汇突破
⑴The company was accused____ cheating the customers because they advertised the low quality products.
⑵你不能指责他无礼：他总是非常有礼貌。
_______________________________: he’s always extremely polite.
1.accuse vt.控告，指控，谴责
·accuse sb.of...(=charge sb. with...)指责某人……；控告某人……
·the accused被告
You can’t accuse him of being rude
of
⑴It is generally accepted that success is not necessarily relevant_______inborn intelligence.
⑵The teacher blamed Li Ming for breaking the window, but his deskmate justified that he was not relevant to that accident.
①The teacher blamed Li Ming for breaking the window, but his deskmate justified that
______________________________.(relevance)
②The teacher blamed Li Ming for breaking the window, but his deskmate justified that
____________________________.(irrelevant)
2.relevant adj.有关的，相关的；有意义的
·(be) relevant to sb./sth.与某人/某事有关
※ relevance n.关联；相关性 ·have no relevance to与……无关/不相关
※ irrelevant adj.不相关的，无关紧要的 ·(be) irrelevant to sb./sth.与某人/某事无关
he had no relevance to that incident
he was irrelevant to that incident
to
⑴The manager received_____________from three members of the staff.
⑵Two members resigned_______the board in protest.
⑶You have no choice but to resign yourselves to_________(wait) a bit longer.
⑷为了照顾生病的母亲，艾米决定辞去公司经理一职。
In order to look after her sick mother, Amy decided to_________________________________________.
3.resign v.辞职，辞去(某职务)
·resign from...辞去……职务 ·resign as...辞去当……的职务
·resign oneself to(doing) sth.听任/顺从（做）某事
※resignation n.辞职；辞职信
resignations
from
waiting
resign her position as a manager in the company
⑴ I have something urgent to handle and therefore, I have to cancel the_____________(appoint) with you, and I will appoint my brother________(meet) you at the airport.
⑵得知你已被任命为学生会主席，我真诚地祝贺你。
Learning that __________________________________the Student Union, I sincerely congratulate you.
⑶我不得不向你道歉，因为我不能在约定时间陪你去图书馆了。
I have to apologize to you for not being able to_____________________________________________.
4.appoint vt.任命；安排，确定(时间、地点)
·appoint (sb.) as...任命某人为…… ·appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人做某事
※ appointment n.预约，约会，约定；委任 ※ appointed adj.约定的；指定的
appointment
to meet
you have been appointed as chairman of
accompany you to the library at the appointed time
5.persuade vt.说服，劝说；使信服
·persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事
·persuade sb. not to do sth.=persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事
·try to persuade sb. to do sth.=advise sb. to do sth.试图说服某人做某事（未必成功）
※persuasive adj.有说服力的 ※persuasion n.说服，劝服
⑴While shopping, people sometimes can’t resist being persuaded into________(buy)what they don’t really need.
⑵My close friend persuaded me not__________(oppose)the idea he came up with at the meeting.
⑶我正在尽力说服你爸爸买一些彩票。
___________________________________________________
buying
to oppose
I’m trying to persuade your dad to buy some lottery tickets.
⑴她开始给孩子唱歌，孩子则报以微笑。__________________________________________________
⑵你今晚可以晚点睡，作为那次考试成绩优异的奖励。
You can go to bed late tonight___________________________________.
⑶Members will receive a discount in reward for getting friends or family to join.
_________________________________________
⑷教书可以是一种很有意义的职业。___________________________________
6.reward n.回报,奖励,报酬 vt.奖励,奖赏,给以报酬
·reward sb.with sth.用……奖赏某人 ·as a reward for...作为对……的报酬
·in reward for为报答……；作为……的奖赏
※ rewarding adj.有益的，值得做的
She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.
as a reward for doing so well on that test
介绍朋友或家人入会，会员将得到打折优惠。
Teaching can be a very rewarding career.
⑴你的电脑比我的强多了。
________________________________
⑵Mr Smith is younger than me, but he is senior____me in rank in the firm.
7.superior adj.更好的,占优势的；（级别或职位）更高的
·be superior to 比……更好的、更胜一筹的
·be inferior to 比……更差的、比不上……的
·be senior to比……年长/资历深
·be junior to比……年幼/资历浅
Your computer is far superior to mine.
to
话题语段拓展
一、阅读下面语段，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
[教材改编，北师大选必三 U7 P14] Up until the 1980s, people in many countries regularly followed in their parents footsteps by working in the family business or joining the same 　1　 as them. In your grandparents’ time, there was the 　2　 of doing the same job from graduation until retirement. How times have changed! Most people now have no intention of following in their parents’ footsteps or even 　3　 at one job for very long.
In fact, planning to work in the same field or industry for your entire working life just isn’t 　4　 anymore. One reason for this is technology. The skills you have now are unlikely to remain relevant and be enough to 　5　 you through your entire career. In fact, they will probably be out of date every soon. And then what will you do Work hard Win the lottery Hope for the best You might be lucky. These strategies might bring you a nice, comfortable life. But most of us today have to look beyond the little box called "　6　".
You might be able to keep your job if you finish what you are asked to do, but this is 　7　 a recipe for great career success. Instead, you’d better keep looking for 　8　 ways to do your work. You‘ll need to be a risk taker, an innovator, a 　9　 solver, and a hard worker. Keep doing this, and you can become an expert or a specialist in something one day. You have a chance to choose to 　10　 a career, rather than being told to stay or to go.
1.A.organization　　　　B.hobby　　　　　　　C.profession　　　　　　　D.custom
2.A.prospect B.way C.responsibility D.sign
3.A.looking B.pointing C.aiming D.staying
4.A.practical B.useful C.decent D.profitable
5.A.kick B.appoint C.help D.seize
6.A.chance B.success C.life D.career
7.A.completely B.frequently C.hardly D.unnecessarily
8.A.cheaper B.earlier C.shorter D.smarter
9.A.resume B.bonus C.problem D.salary
10.A.apply B.purchase C.resign D.build
1.C　根据本句中的"regularly followed...family business"和or可知,此处指的是从事与他们父母相同的职业。
2.A　根据本段第一句的内容可推断出,本句讲的是在你祖父母的时代,从毕业到退休都可能做同样的工作。
3.D　根据本句中的"have no...parents’ footsteps"和空后的"one job for very long"以及语境可知,此处是讲现在大多数人甚至不想在一份工作上干很长时间。stay"停留,待"符合语境。
4.A　根据空后的"One reason for this is technology"和下文内容可知,本句讲的是计划整个职业生涯都在同一个领域或行业工作不再切合实际。
5.C　根据本段前两句的内容可知,因为科技的发展,你现在拥有的技能可能不再有价值,也不足以帮助你度过整个职业生涯。
6.D　根据下一段的内容可知,此句应是表示现在,我们中的大多数人都必须超越"职业"这个小框。本空是上文中的career的原词复现。
7.C　根据空前的but和下文中的Instead可知,此处应表示否定意义,故应用hardly,表示这很难成为事业成功的秘诀。
答案
8.D　根据下一句中的"a risk taker...a hard worker"可知,此处表示你最好一直寻找更聪明的工作方法。
9.C　根据本句中的"a risk taker,an innovator""a hard worker"和语境可知,此处应是表示一个问题解决者。
10.D　根据本句中的"rather than being told to stay or to go"以及上文所讲内容可知,本句表示你有机会选择建立自己的事业,而不是被告知是去是留。build"使发展,使形成,建立"符合语境。
答案
请同学们完成基础练3剩余的试题！
话题写作特训
——投稿
写作框架
高考常考投稿类写作题，这一类的写作形式更加灵活，内容也更加开放。精心设计的情境引导考生梳理和概括信息，创造性地表达自己的观点和想法，在加强对语言表达能力考查的同时，也加强了对应用和创造能力的考查。针对投稿类写作题，可以分三步进行写作：
模板素材
描写人物：
1.Zhuge Liang is one of my favorite historical figures. Living about 1,800 years ago, he was a man of great wisdom and helped Liu Bei fight against the enemy. I admire him for his remarkable wisdom, his courage to face the difficulty, and his devotion to the country.
诸葛亮是我最喜欢的历史人物之一。 他生活在大约1 800年前，是一个有大智慧的人，帮助刘备对抗敌人。 我钦佩他非凡的智慧、他面对困难的勇气和他对国家的奉献精神。
2.Zhong Nanshan is one of the people I admire most. It was he who, despite lack of equipment and the potential of infection, desperately rescued those infected but striving for life.
钟南山是我最敬佩的人之一。尽管缺乏设备且有感染的可能性，但正是他拼命抢救那些被感染却仍在努力求生的人。
模板素材
叙述事件：
1.Last month, our school had a competition on playing musical instruments. Having learned the piano/the violin for nearly five years, I participated in this activity without hesitation.
上个月，我们学校举办了乐器演奏比赛。学了近五年钢琴/小提琴，我毫不犹豫地参加了这次活动。
2.Participating in sports competitions not only enriched our life, but also improved our physical strength.
参加体育比赛不仅丰富了我们的生活，而且还增强了我们的体魄。
3.To enrich our life and deepen our understanding of traditional Chinese culture, our school held a Chinese painting exhibition in the school library last week.
为了丰富我们的生活以及加深我们对于中国传统文化的理解，上周我们学校在校图书馆举办了国画展。
模板素材
说明事物：
1.With the rapid development of the Internet, an increasing number of publishers begin to launch online magazines, also called e-zines, to fit the times.
随着互联网的快速发展，越来越多的出版商开始推出在线杂志（也被称为电子杂志）以适应时代。
2.Due to/Thanks to/Owing to/Because of/On account of the popularization of the Internet and 5G cell phones，our life is becoming more colorful.由于互联网和5G手机的普及，我们的生活变得更加丰富多彩。
3.Two factors contribute to the new trend. On the one hand... On the other hand...
这一新趋势的形成有两个因素。一方面，……。另一方面……
4.There are two reasons for this phenomenon. One is that...The other is...
这一现象的原因有两个。一个是……。另一个是……
5.To solve this problem, it is evident/apparent/obvious that we should pay more attention to...
为了解决这个问题，很明显，我们应该更加注意……
话题：未来职业规划
类型：投稿
高考链接：2024年1月浙江卷
假设你校英语报近期组织了一次有关未来职业规划的征稿活动。请你以“The Choice of My Future Career”为题写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：1.理想职业；2.选择原因；3.如何实现。?
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
请同学们完成基础练4中的实用词汇和亮点句型部分！
思路点拨
本题要求以“The Choice of My Future Career”为题写一篇文章投稿，人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。文章可分为三段来写：?
第一段：表明自己未来理想的职业，并详述选择的理由。?
第二段：说明自己要如何实现这一理想。?
第三段：表达期望。
假设你校英语报近期组织了一次有关未来职业规划的征稿活动。请你以“The Choice of My Future Career”为题写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：1.理想职业；2.选择原因；3.如何实现。?
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。。
妙笔生文
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
妙笔生文（参考范文）
The Choice of My Future Career
I want to be a psychologist. Many factors contribute to my choice. Firstly, I am so keen on psychology that I will commit myself whole-heartedly to the job where I can equip myself with more interesting and meaningful knowledge. Furthermore, with the increasing stress that people face today, there is a growing need for mental health experts who can help those that are suffering.?
In order to achieve my goal, it’s crucial for me to go all out to study right now. In addition to professional knowledge, I believe that my enthusiasm, dedication, and curiosity will help me to do well in my career and achieve a promising future.?
I am excited to start this journey and look forward to the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.