专题02 阅读理解（答案）--2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中专项复习（牛津译林版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中专项复习（牛津译林版）
专题02 阅读理解
一、阅读理解
During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Sleep is very important. We spend about one third of our life sleeping. Our bodies rest when we sleep, so we feel fresh and energetic (精力旺盛的) the next day. Our bodies grow most when we are asleep. Children (from eight to nine) need ten hours of sleep every night. They can be better at their lessons if they have a good night's sleep.
We need plenty of air when we sleep. If not, we will feel tired when we wake up. It's a good idea to sleep with the window open, so we can have plenty of fresh air. When we are sleeping, we mustn't cover our heads or we cannot breathe (呼吸) well.
1．Our bodies grow most while we are .
A．eating B．playing C．working D．sleeping
2．We may feel if we don't have enough sleep.
A．tired B．hungry C．thirsty D．fresh
3．What shouldn't we do when we sleep
A．Cover our bodies. B．Cover our heads.
C．Cover our feet. D．Cover our hands.
4．How many hours of sleep should nine-year-old children have
A． Eight hours. B．Nine hours.
C．Ten hours. D．Eleven hours.
5．What does the lung (肺) need most
A． Hot air. B．Cool air. C．Warm air. D．Fresh air.
阅读短文，判断是否与短文内容相符。
Mr. White works in a hospital. He's a good doctor and he is nice to his patients, people in the town like him very much. One morning, a woman went to his office. Mr. White asked," What's the matter, Madam " " It was my birthday yesterday, sir." said the woman, " My son gave me a present. But I couldn't put myself in it." " Don't worry, Madam." said Mr. White," It's easy. Do what I tell you, you'll soon lose some weight(体重), then you can wear your new coat." "You're wrong, sir." The woman was very sad," He bought me not a coat, but an expensive car."
6．People in the town like Doctor White very much.
7．The woman is Mr. White's patient (病人).
8．The woman got a coat as a birthday present from his son.
9．The woman is happy about her weight.
10．From the story we know the woman is very fat.
阅读短文，回答问题
One day, an old woman is walking in the street. She sees a little boy trying to reach the doorbell(门铃). But the boy is so short that he can't reach the bell. The old woman is a kind(善良的) woman, so she says to the little boy, "Let me help you." Then she pushes(按) the bell so hard that people can hear(听见) the bell. The little boy looks up at her and says, "Now let's run away. Come on." And then the old woman knows what is happening. The naughty(淘气的) boy runs away.
11．An old woman _______ in the street.
A．is taking a walk
B．is riding a bike
C．is playing with a child
12．The little boy ______.
A．is playing in the street
B．is trying to reach the doorbell
C．is helping his grandmother
13．The boy is so ______ that he ______.
A．fat; can't run fast
B．kind; wants to help the old woman
C．short; can't reach the bell
14．The _______ pushes ________ doorbell
A．old woman; the boy's B．boy; the old woman's C．old woman; the
15．The old woman is so _______ that she ________.
A．happy; helps the boy
B．kind; helps the boy
C．naughty; pushes the doorbell
阅读短文，选择正确的一项。
The teacher is telling her students the importance（重要性）of making other happy. "Now, children," she says, "did you make other people happy " A small boy says, "I made someone happy yesterday." "Well done. Who was that " asks the teacher. "My grandma," says the boy. "Good boy. Now tell us how you made your grandmother happy," asks the teacher. "I went to see her yesterday, and stayed with her for three hours. Then I said to her," Grandma, I'm going home." And she said, "Well, I'm happy!"
16．The teacher and the students are talking about how to make people _______.
A．angry B．happy C．sad
17．The small boy visited his grandmother _______.
A．yesterday B．three days ago C．last week
18．The small boy got to her grandma's house at four in the afternoon, and he went home at _______.
A．1 p.m. B．3 p.m. C．7 p.m.
19．What did the small boy possibly（可能）do at his grandma's house
A．He watched TV with is grandma.
B．He cleaned the table.
C．He jumped on the sofa and threw things here and there.
20．How did his grandmother feel when the small boy was at her home
A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Excited.
阅读短文，判断正误。
Sandy is sick. She goes to see the doctor on Friday. The doctor examines(检查) him carefully. There is something wrong with his stomach.
"Do you have good eating habits, sir " The doctor asks.
Sandy answers, "Yes. I often have an apple for breakfast and sometimes a piece of bread. For lunch, I usually have hamburgers and juice. Dinner is very important, so I have big dinner every day. I always have vegetables, fish, eggs, sausages, soup and fruit. Sometimes I eat ice creams and pudding."
( )21．Sandy goes to see the doctor on Saturday.
( )22．There is something wrong with Sandy's tooth.
( )23．Sandy has some bread and milk for breakfast.
( )24．Sandy always eats a lot for dinner.
( )25．Sandy has a healthy diet.
26．阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
To keep safe on the road, everyone should follow the traffic rules.
People should look carefully both left and right when they, are crossing the road. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt (安全带). Drivers are not allowed (允许) to drive after drinking. There are three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means "stop". Yellow means "wait" and green means "go". Many people take buses. They should wait in line and follow the rule: First get off, then get on. .
If people follow the traffic rules, they will be safe.
（1）When we are in the car, we should __________________.
A．watch TV B．wear a seat belt C．drink some water
（2）We __________________ drive after drinking.
A．can B．must C．mustn't
（3）We can __________________ when the traffic lights are green.
A．stop B．go C．wait
（4）When the bus is coming, we should follow the rule: __________________
A．First get off, then get on
B．Run quickly
C．First get on, then get off
（5）The policeman __________________ follow the traffic rules on the road too.
A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．should
27．阅读短文，判断句子是否与短文相符。
My name is Colin. I'm eleven years old. I have a good friend. His name is Joe. He's eleven years old too. My favourite food is pork because it's tasty. Joe's favourite food is fish. I like grapes very much. But Joe doesn't. He likes pineapples. We like the same vegetables. We both like cucumbers and tomatoes because they're fresh. We go to school and go home together. We often go to the park and play games in the park on Sundays.
( )（1）Colin and Joe are eleven years old.
( )（2）Colin likes fish very much.
( )（3）Joe's favourite fruit is pineapples.
( )（4）They like potatoes and cucumbers very much.
( )（5）They often play games in the park on Sundays.
答案解析部分
1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．正确
7．正确
8．错误
9．错误
10．正确
11．A
12．B
13．C
14．C
15．B
16．B
17．A
18．C
19．C
20．B
21．错误
22．错误
23．错误
24．正确
25．错误
26．（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
27．（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确