Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 单元重难点易错点专项练习【含答案+解析】--阅读理解 五年级英语下学期（译林三起）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 单元重难点易错点专项练习【含答案+解析】--阅读理解 五年级英语下学期（译林三起） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 单元重难点易错点专项练习
阅读理解
一、阅读理解
Mrs Brown is very fat. "Don't eat a lot of meat(肉) or cakes," her doctor says to her. "I'm going to stop her eating them, Doctor," her husband says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a beautiful cake, and her husband eats half of it. Then he goes out. Mrs Brown cuts a small piece of the cake and eats it. It tastes very good. Then she cuts a big piece of the cake and eats it. In a few minutes, she finishes the whole cake. "My husband is going to be very angry," she thinks. "What am I going to do " She makes another cake quickly, eats half of that cake and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.
1．Mrs Brown is very fat,so her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of ____.
A．meat and cakes
B．cakes and chocolate
C．milk and meat
2．____eat(s) the first cake the next day.
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Both A and B
3．When Mr Brown comes back, the cake on the table is in fact____ half.
A．the first B．the second C．the fourth
4．Mr Brown is very happy because ____.
A．he thinks his wife eats a lot of cakes
B．his wife is at home
C．he sees half of the cake is still on the table
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Mrs Brown is very fat."Don't eat a lot of meat or cakes,"her doctor says to her. "I'm going to stop her eating them, Doctor,"her husband says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a beautiful cake, and her husband eats half of it. Then he goes out. Mrs Brown cuts a small piece of the cake and eats it. It tastes very good. Then she cuts a big piece of the cake and eats it. In a few minutes, she finishes the whole cake."My husband is going to be very angry,"she thinks."What am I going to do "She makes another cake quickly, eats half of that cake and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.
5．Mrs Brown is very fat, so her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of ____.
A．meat and cakes
B．cakes and chocolate
C．milk and meat
6．____eat(s) the first cake the next day.
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．both A and B
7．When Mr Brown comes back, what he sees on the table is in fact the part of____cake.
A．the first B．the second C．the fourth
8．Mr Brown is very happy because ____.
A．he thinks his wife eats a lot of cakes
B．his wife is at home
C．he sees half of the cake is still on the table
阅读理解
The Greens have two girls, Annie and Jenny. Jenny is eight. Annie is ten. The two girls both like riding bikes. One day, they are riding bikes in the park. Annie falls down from her bike. There is a big cut on her right leg. Jenny helps her to get up and takes her home. Their mother cleans the cut and bandages(用绷带包扎) her. Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor. After Annie hears that, she gets up and goes to the kitchen and takes out an apple from the fridge.
Jenny comes into the kitchen and asks Annie, "Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen " Annie says, "I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple."
9．How old is Annie
A．Six years old. B．Ten years old. C．Eight years old.
10．What happens to one of the girls
A．Annie falls down from her bike.
B．Annie breaks her bike.
C．Jenny falls down from her bike.
11．Their mother asks their father to____.
A．call a doctor to come
B．take Annie to see the doctor
C．clean the cut for Annie
12． Annie eats an apple because ____.
A．she is very hungry now
B．she doesn't want to see the doctor
C．she likes apples
13．Annie doesn't like ____.
A．her father B．her mother C．doctors
阅读理解
Old John is ill. He looks much older than his age. He goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks and says. "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Stay in a quiet place for a month, go to bed early， drink some milk， walk a lot and smoke（吸烟）one cigar（雪茄）a day. ""Thank you very much. "says Old John. "I will do everything you say. "
A month later, Old John comes to see the doctor again. "Well. " says the doctor. "I'm glad to see you. You look much younger. " "Oh, Doctor, " says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest. 1 go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk， and I walk a lot. Your advice（建议）really helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day， and one cigar a day nearly kills me at first. It's no joke（玩笑）starting smoking at my age. "
14．The doctor .
A．asks Old John to take some medicine
B．asks Old John not to take any medicine
C．doesn't say any word about medicine
15．Old John after a month.
A．doesn't get well B．gets well C．is young
16．Which one is TRUE
A．Old John smoked before.
B．Old John didn't smoke before.
C．Old John doesn't smoke a cigar a day.
17．When Old John is ill, he looks much than his age.
A．younger B．happier C．older
18．The best title for this passage should be"
A．Old John does as the doctor asks him.
B．Old John is ill.
C．The doctor's advice.
阅读短文，判断正误。
A woman comes into a bank with her son in her arms. The boy is only two years old. He's eating a cake. When the woman comes to one of the windows, the boy watches the teller carefully. Then he gives his cake to the teller. The teller smiles and shakes his head.
"Oh, no, my dear. Don't do that. We aren't in the zoo, " his mother says. Then she says to the teller, "I'm sorry. Please forgive my son. He has just been to the zoo. "
19．A boy walks into the bank.
20．The boy likes the teller, so he gives his cake to him.
21．The teller smiles at the boy and nods his head.
22．The mother says sorry to the teller.
23．The teller may be angry after he hears the mother's words.
24．阅读理解
Bob Pearson is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from the UK. His name is Bill. The other son is from the US. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan（日本）. Her name is Nikon.
Bob Pearson is not the children's real（真正的）father, but he loves them very much. The children love their “father”, too. Bob Pearson has many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and toy animals. Bob Pearson is the children's “father”, and he is their good friend, too.
（1）Bob Pearson has six children.
（2）Bob Pearson is a nice young man.
（3）Nikon is a Japanese girl.
（4）Bill and Mike are from England.
（5）Nikon and Lanlan like toy animals.
25．阅读短文并判断。
Tom has a fever. He does not go to school. His mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor says to him, 'You should take this medicine. You should drink warm water and have a good rest.'
Tom does not like medicine. 'Mum, I don't want to take the medicine,' says Tom, 'Can I drink some cola 'His mother says, 'No. You should listen to the doctor. Take the medicine and drink some warm water.' 'OK.' says Tom.
（1）Tom does not go to school because he has a headache.
（2）Tom goes to see the doctor.
（3）Tom should take some medicine and have a rest.
（4）Tom likes eating medicine.
（5）Tom drinks some cola.
答案解析部分
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
大意：短文讲述了布朗夫人很胖医生告诉不要吃很多肉或蛋糕的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
1．布朗太太很胖，所以医生告诉她不要吃太多的……。A肉和蛋糕；B蛋糕和巧克力；C牛奶和肉。根据"Don't eat a lot of meat(肉) or cakes," her doctor says to her."不要吃很多肉和蛋糕，"她的医生对她说。可知布朗太太很胖，所以医生告诉她不要吃太多的肉和蛋糕。故答案为A。
2．……第二天吃第一块蛋糕。A布朗先生；B布朗夫人；C表示A和B。根据The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a beautiful cake, and her husband eats half of it.Then he goes out. Mrs Brown cuts a small piece of the cake and eats it.第二天早上，布朗夫人做了一个漂亮的蛋糕，她的丈夫吃了一半。然后他出去了。布朗夫人切了一小块蛋糕吃了起来。可知布朗先生和布朗夫人第二天吃第一块蛋糕。故答案为C。
3．当布朗先生回来时，桌上的蛋糕实际上是……后半块。A第一个；B第二个；C第四个。根据She makes another cake quickly, eats half of that cake and leaves the other half on the table. 她很快又做了一个蛋糕，吃了一半蛋糕，把另一半留在桌子上。可知当布朗先生回来时，桌上的蛋糕实际上是第二个后半块。故答案为B。
4．布朗先生很高兴，因为……。A他认为他的妻子吃很多蛋糕；B他的妻子在家；C他看到一半的蛋糕还在桌子上。根据Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.她丈夫晚上回来。他看到桌子上有一半的蛋糕，非常高兴。可知布朗先生很高兴，因为他看到一半的蛋糕还在桌子上。故答案为C。
5．A
6．C
7．B
8．C
大意：短文讲述了布朗夫人很胖，医生对她说不要吃很多肉或蛋糕的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
5．布朗夫人很胖，所以她的医生告诉她不要吃太多肉和蛋糕。A肉和蛋糕；B蛋糕和巧克力；C牛奶和肉。根据Mrs Brown is very fat."Don't eat a lot of meat or cakes,"her doctor says to her. 布朗夫人很胖。"不要吃很多肉或蛋糕，"她的医生对她说。可知布朗夫人很胖，所以她的医生告诉她不要吃太多肉和蛋糕。故答案为A。
6．……第二天吃第一块蛋糕。A布朗先生；B布朗夫人；C表示A和B。根据The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a beautiful cake, and her husband eats half of it. Then he goes out. Mrs Brown cuts a small piece of the cake and eats it.第二天早上，布朗夫人做了一个漂亮的蛋糕，她的丈夫吃了一半。然后他出去了。布朗夫人切了一小块蛋糕吃了起来。可知布朗先生和布朗夫人第二天吃第一块蛋糕。故答案为C。
7．当布朗先生回来时，他在桌子上看到的实际上是……块蛋糕的那部分。A第一个；B第二个；C第四个。根据She makes another cake quickly, eats half of that cake and leaves the other half on the table. 她很快又做了一个蛋糕，吃了一半蛋糕，把另一半留在桌子上。可知当布朗先生回来时，他在桌子上看到的实际上是第二块蛋糕的那部分。故答案为B。
8．布朗先生很高兴，因为……。A他认为他的妻子吃很多蛋糕；B他的妻子在家；C他看到一半的蛋糕还在桌子上。根据He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.他看到桌子上有一半的蛋糕，非常高兴。可知布朗先生很高兴，因为他看到一半的蛋糕还在桌子上。故答案为C。
9．B
10．A
11．B
12．B
13．C
大意：短文讲述了格林家有两个女孩安妮和珍妮的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
9．安妮多大了？A六岁。B十岁了。C八岁。根据Annie is ten.安妮十岁了。可知安妮十岁了。故答案为B。
10．其中一个女孩怎么了？A安妮从自行车上摔了下来。B安妮把自行车弄坏了。C珍妮从自行车上摔了下来。根据Annie falls down from her bike.安妮从自行车上摔了下来。可知安妮从自行车上摔了下来。故答案为A。
11．他们的妈妈让爸爸……。A叫医生来；B带安妮去看医生；C为安妮清理伤口。根据Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor. 然后他们的母亲让他们的父亲带安妮去看医生。可知他们的妈妈让爸爸带安妮去看医生。故答案为B。
12．安妮吃了一个苹果，因为……。A她现在很饿；B她不想看医生；C她喜欢苹果。根据Annie says, "I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple."安妮说："我害怕医生。我们老师说一天一个苹果，医生就不来了。所以我在吃苹果。" 可知安妮吃了一个苹果，因为她不想看医生。故答案为B。
13．安妮不喜欢……。A她的父亲；B她的母亲；C医生。根据Annie says, "I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple."安妮说："我害怕医生。我们老师说一天一个苹果，医生就不来了。所以我在吃苹果。"可知安妮不喜欢医生。故答案为C。
14．C
15．B
16．B
17．C
18．B
大意：短文讲述了老约翰病了的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记see a doctor，have a good rest和go to bed等。
14．A让老约翰吃点药，B请老约翰不要吃药，C对医学只字不提，根据The doctor checks and says. "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Stay in a quiet place for a month, go to bed early， drink some milk， walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day. "可知医生对医学只字不提。故答案为C。
15．A不太好，B变得很好，C是年轻的，根据A month later, Old John comes to see the doctor again. "Well. " says the doctor. "I'm glad to see you. You look much younger. "可知一个月后，老约翰变得很好。故答案为B。
16．A老约翰以前抽烟过。B老约翰以前不抽烟。C老约翰一天不抽雪茄。根据 But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day， and one cigar a day nearly kills me at first. It's no joke starting smoking at my age. "可知老约翰以前不抽烟是正确的？故答案为B。
17．A更年轻的，B更快乐的，C更老的，根据可知当老约翰生病时，他看起来比他的年龄更老得多。故答案为C。
18．A老约翰照医生的吩咐做，B老约翰病了，C医生的建议，根据短文内容，老约翰病了，医生给他的建议的故事，可知这篇文章最好的标题应该是老约翰病了。故答案为B。
19．错误
20．正确
21．错误
22．正确
23．错误
大意：短文讲述了一名妇女抱着儿子走进银行的故事，男孩仔细地看着出纳员，然后他把蛋糕递给出纳员的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记two years old，one of the windows和in the zoo等。
19．一个男孩走进银行。根据A woman comes into a bank with her son in her arms.可知一名妇女抱着儿子走进银行。故答案为错误。
20．这个男孩喜欢出纳员，所以他把蛋糕给了他。根据When the woman comes to one of the windows, the boy watches the teller carefully.Then he gives his cake to the teller. 可知这个男孩喜欢出纳员，所以他把蛋糕给了他。故答案为正确。
21．出纳员对男孩笑了笑，点了点头。根据The teller smiles and shakes his head. 可知出纳员对男孩笑了笑，摇摇头。故答案为错误。
22．母亲对出纳员说对不起。根据Then she says to the teller, "I'm sorry. Please forgive my son. He has just been to the zoo. "可知母亲对出纳员说对不起。故答案为正确。
23．出纳员听到母亲的话后可能会生气。根据短文内容，出纳员听到母亲的话后可能不会生气，会感觉很好笑。故答案为错误。
24．（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
大意：短文讲述了鲍勃·皮尔森收养了四个孩子，比尔，迈克，尼康和兰兰。
（1）鲍勃·皮尔森有六个孩子。根据 He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. 可知鲍勃·皮尔森有四个孩子，故答案为错误。
（2）鲍勃·皮尔森是个好的年轻人。根据 Bob Pearson is an old man. 可知鲍勃·皮尔森是个老人，故答案为错误。
（3）尼康是个日本女孩。根据 The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon. 可知尼康是个日本女孩，故答案为正确。
（4）比尔和迈克是英国人。根据 One son is from the UK. His name is Bill. The other son is from the US. His name is Mike. 可知比尔是英国人，迈克是美国人，故答案为错误。
（5）尼康和兰兰喜欢的玩具动物。根据The girls play with dolls and toy animals.可知尼康和兰兰喜欢的玩具动物，故答案为正确。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
25．（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
本短文主要是关于莉莉发烧后的事。
⑴细节理解. 题意：汤姆不去上学因为他头痛。由短文中的关键句"Tom has a fever. He does not go to school."可知汤姆不能去学校的原因是因为他发烧了。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
⑵推理判断. 题意：汤姆去看医生了。由短文中的关键句"His mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor says to him,"可知汤姆的妈妈带他去医院看病了。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确 .
⑶细节理解. 题意：汤姆应该吃点药休息一下。由短文中的关键句"The doctor says to him, 'You should take this medicine. You should drink warm water and have a good rest.'"可知医生对汤姆说，你应该多这个药，喝温水并好好休息。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确 .
⑷细节理解. 题意：汤姆喜欢吃药。由短文中的关键句"Tom does not like medicine. ,"可知汤姆不喜欢吃药。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
⑸推理判断. 题意：汤姆喝一些可乐。由短文中的关键句"'Can I drink some cola 'His mother says, 'No. You should listen to the doctor. Take the medicine and drink some warm water.' 'OK.' says Tom."可推知汤姆应该听医生的话，吃药和喝温水。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
本题主要考查对文章的综合理解。做题时要把握文中的关键词句，在文章中找出正确的答案。
Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 单元重难点易错点专项练习
阅读理解
一、阅读理解
Mrs Brown is very fat. "Don't eat a lot of meat(肉) or cakes," her doctor says to her. "I'm going to stop her eating them, Doctor," her husband says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a beautiful cake, and her husband eats half of it. Then he goes out. Mrs Brown cuts a small piece of the cake and eats it. It tastes very good. Then she cuts a big piece of the cake and eats it. In a few minutes, she finishes the whole cake. "My husband is going to be very angry," she thinks. "What am I going to do " She makes another cake quickly, eats half of that cake and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.
1．Mrs Brown is very fat,so her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of ____.
A．meat and cakes
B．cakes and chocolate
C．milk and meat
2．____eat(s) the first cake the next day.
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．Both A and B
3．When Mr Brown comes back, the cake on the table is in fact____ half.
A．the first B．the second C．the fourth
4．Mr Brown is very happy because ____.
A．he thinks his wife eats a lot of cakes
B．his wife is at home
C．he sees half of the cake is still on the table
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Mrs Brown is very fat."Don't eat a lot of meat or cakes,"her doctor says to her. "I'm going to stop her eating them, Doctor,"her husband says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a beautiful cake, and her husband eats half of it. Then he goes out. Mrs Brown cuts a small piece of the cake and eats it. It tastes very good. Then she cuts a big piece of the cake and eats it. In a few minutes, she finishes the whole cake."My husband is going to be very angry,"she thinks."What am I going to do "She makes another cake quickly, eats half of that cake and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.
5．Mrs Brown is very fat, so her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of ____.
A．meat and cakes
B．cakes and chocolate
C．milk and meat
6．____eat(s) the first cake the next day.
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．both A and B
7．When Mr Brown comes back, what he sees on the table is in fact the part of____cake.
A．the first B．the second C．the fourth
8．Mr Brown is very happy because ____.
A．he thinks his wife eats a lot of cakes
B．his wife is at home
C．he sees half of the cake is still on the table
阅读理解
The Greens have two girls, Annie and Jenny. Jenny is eight. Annie is ten. The two girls both like riding bikes. One day, they are riding bikes in the park. Annie falls down from her bike. There is a big cut on her right leg. Jenny helps her to get up and takes her home. Their mother cleans the cut and bandages(用绷带包扎) her. Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor. After Annie hears that, she gets up and goes to the kitchen and takes out an apple from the fridge.
Jenny comes into the kitchen and asks Annie, "Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen " Annie says, "I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple."
9．How old is Annie
A．Six years old. B．Ten years old. C．Eight years old.
10．What happens to one of the girls
A．Annie falls down from her bike.
B．Annie breaks her bike.
C．Jenny falls down from her bike.
11．Their mother asks their father to____.
A．call a doctor to come
B．take Annie to see the doctor
C．clean the cut for Annie
12． Annie eats an apple because ____.
A．she is very hungry now
B．she doesn't want to see the doctor
C．she likes apples
13．Annie doesn't like ____.
A．her father B．her mother C．doctors
阅读理解
Old John is ill. He looks much older than his age. He goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks and says. "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Stay in a quiet place for a month, go to bed early， drink some milk， walk a lot and smoke（吸烟）one cigar（雪茄）a day. ""Thank you very much. "says Old John. "I will do everything you say. "
A month later, Old John comes to see the doctor again. "Well. " says the doctor. "I'm glad to see you. You look much younger. " "Oh, Doctor, " says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest. 1 go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk， and I walk a lot. Your advice（建议）really helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day， and one cigar a day nearly kills me at first. It's no joke（玩笑）starting smoking at my age. "
14．The doctor .
A．asks Old John to take some medicine
B．asks Old John not to take any medicine
C．doesn't say any word about medicine
15．Old John after a month.
A．doesn't get well B．gets well C．is young
16．Which one is TRUE
A．Old John smoked before.
B．Old John didn't smoke before.
C．Old John doesn't smoke a cigar a day.
17．When Old John is ill, he looks much than his age.
A．younger B．happier C．older
18．The best title for this passage should be"
A．Old John does as the doctor asks him.
B．Old John is ill.
C．The doctor's advice.
阅读短文，判断正误。
A woman comes into a bank with her son in her arms. The boy is only two years old. He's eating a cake. When the woman comes to one of the windows, the boy watches the teller carefully. Then he gives his cake to the teller. The teller smiles and shakes his head.
"Oh, no, my dear. Don't do that. We aren't in the zoo, " his mother says. Then she says to the teller, "I'm sorry. Please forgive my son. He has just been to the zoo. "
19．A boy walks into the bank.
20．The boy likes the teller, so he gives his cake to him.
21．The teller smiles at the boy and nods his head.
22．The mother says sorry to the teller.
23．The teller may be angry after he hears the mother's words.
24．阅读理解
Bob Pearson is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from the UK. His name is Bill. The other son is from the US. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan（日本）. Her name is Nikon.
Bob Pearson is not the children's real（真正的）father, but he loves them very much. The children love their “father”, too. Bob Pearson has many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and toy animals. Bob Pearson is the children's “father”, and he is their good friend, too.
（1）Bob Pearson has six children.
（2）Bob Pearson is a nice young man.
（3）Nikon is a Japanese girl.
（4）Bill and Mike are from England.
（5）Nikon and Lanlan like toy animals.
25．阅读短文并判断。
Tom has a fever. He does not go to school. His mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor says to him, 'You should take this medicine. You should drink warm water and have a good rest.'
Tom does not like medicine. 'Mum, I don't want to take the medicine,' says Tom, 'Can I drink some cola 'His mother says, 'No. You should listen to the doctor. Take the medicine and drink some warm water.' 'OK.' says Tom.
（1）Tom does not go to school because he has a headache.
（2）Tom goes to see the doctor.
（3）Tom should take some medicine and have a rest.
（4）Tom likes eating medicine.
（5）Tom drinks some cola.
答案解析部分
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
大意：短文讲述了布朗夫人很胖医生告诉不要吃很多肉或蛋糕的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
1．布朗太太很胖，所以医生告诉她不要吃太多的……。A肉和蛋糕；B蛋糕和巧克力；C牛奶和肉。根据"Don't eat a lot of meat(肉) or cakes," her doctor says to her."不要吃很多肉和蛋糕，"她的医生对她说。可知布朗太太很胖，所以医生告诉她不要吃太多的肉和蛋糕。故答案为A。
2．……第二天吃第一块蛋糕。A布朗先生；B布朗夫人；C表示A和B。根据The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a beautiful cake, and her husband eats half of it.Then he goes out. Mrs Brown cuts a small piece of the cake and eats it.第二天早上，布朗夫人做了一个漂亮的蛋糕，她的丈夫吃了一半。然后他出去了。布朗夫人切了一小块蛋糕吃了起来。可知布朗先生和布朗夫人第二天吃第一块蛋糕。故答案为C。
3．当布朗先生回来时，桌上的蛋糕实际上是……后半块。A第一个；B第二个；C第四个。根据She makes another cake quickly, eats half of that cake and leaves the other half on the table. 她很快又做了一个蛋糕，吃了一半蛋糕，把另一半留在桌子上。可知当布朗先生回来时，桌上的蛋糕实际上是第二个后半块。故答案为B。
4．布朗先生很高兴，因为……。A他认为他的妻子吃很多蛋糕；B他的妻子在家；C他看到一半的蛋糕还在桌子上。根据Her husband comes back in the evening. He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.她丈夫晚上回来。他看到桌子上有一半的蛋糕，非常高兴。可知布朗先生很高兴，因为他看到一半的蛋糕还在桌子上。故答案为C。
5．A
6．C
7．B
8．C
大意：短文讲述了布朗夫人很胖，医生对她说不要吃很多肉或蛋糕的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
5．布朗夫人很胖，所以她的医生告诉她不要吃太多肉和蛋糕。A肉和蛋糕；B蛋糕和巧克力；C牛奶和肉。根据Mrs Brown is very fat."Don't eat a lot of meat or cakes,"her doctor says to her. 布朗夫人很胖。"不要吃很多肉或蛋糕，"她的医生对她说。可知布朗夫人很胖，所以她的医生告诉她不要吃太多肉和蛋糕。故答案为A。
6．……第二天吃第一块蛋糕。A布朗先生；B布朗夫人；C表示A和B。根据The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a beautiful cake, and her husband eats half of it. Then he goes out. Mrs Brown cuts a small piece of the cake and eats it.第二天早上，布朗夫人做了一个漂亮的蛋糕，她的丈夫吃了一半。然后他出去了。布朗夫人切了一小块蛋糕吃了起来。可知布朗先生和布朗夫人第二天吃第一块蛋糕。故答案为C。
7．当布朗先生回来时，他在桌子上看到的实际上是……块蛋糕的那部分。A第一个；B第二个；C第四个。根据She makes another cake quickly, eats half of that cake and leaves the other half on the table. 她很快又做了一个蛋糕，吃了一半蛋糕，把另一半留在桌子上。可知当布朗先生回来时，他在桌子上看到的实际上是第二块蛋糕的那部分。故答案为B。
8．布朗先生很高兴，因为……。A他认为他的妻子吃很多蛋糕；B他的妻子在家；C他看到一半的蛋糕还在桌子上。根据He sees half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.他看到桌子上有一半的蛋糕，非常高兴。可知布朗先生很高兴，因为他看到一半的蛋糕还在桌子上。故答案为C。
9．B
10．A
11．B
12．B
13．C
大意：短文讲述了格林家有两个女孩安妮和珍妮的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
9．安妮多大了？A六岁。B十岁了。C八岁。根据Annie is ten.安妮十岁了。可知安妮十岁了。故答案为B。
10．其中一个女孩怎么了？A安妮从自行车上摔了下来。B安妮把自行车弄坏了。C珍妮从自行车上摔了下来。根据Annie falls down from her bike.安妮从自行车上摔了下来。可知安妮从自行车上摔了下来。故答案为A。
11．他们的妈妈让爸爸……。A叫医生来；B带安妮去看医生；C为安妮清理伤口。根据Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor. 然后他们的母亲让他们的父亲带安妮去看医生。可知他们的妈妈让爸爸带安妮去看医生。故答案为B。
12．安妮吃了一个苹果，因为……。A她现在很饿；B她不想看医生；C她喜欢苹果。根据Annie says, "I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple."安妮说："我害怕医生。我们老师说一天一个苹果，医生就不来了。所以我在吃苹果。" 可知安妮吃了一个苹果，因为她不想看医生。故答案为B。
13．安妮不喜欢……。A她的父亲；B她的母亲；C医生。根据Annie says, "I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple."安妮说："我害怕医生。我们老师说一天一个苹果，医生就不来了。所以我在吃苹果。"可知安妮不喜欢医生。故答案为C。
14．C
15．B
16．B
17．C
18．B
大意：短文讲述了老约翰病了的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择，识记see a doctor，have a good rest和go to bed等。
14．A让老约翰吃点药，B请老约翰不要吃药，C对医学只字不提，根据The doctor checks and says. "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Stay in a quiet place for a month, go to bed early， drink some milk， walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day. "可知医生对医学只字不提。故答案为C。
15．A不太好，B变得很好，C是年轻的，根据A month later, Old John comes to see the doctor again. "Well. " says the doctor. "I'm glad to see you. You look much younger. "可知一个月后，老约翰变得很好。故答案为B。
16．A老约翰以前抽烟过。B老约翰以前不抽烟。C老约翰一天不抽雪茄。根据 But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day， and one cigar a day nearly kills me at first. It's no joke starting smoking at my age. "可知老约翰以前不抽烟是正确的？故答案为B。
17．A更年轻的，B更快乐的，C更老的，根据可知当老约翰生病时，他看起来比他的年龄更老得多。故答案为C。
18．A老约翰照医生的吩咐做，B老约翰病了，C医生的建议，根据短文内容，老约翰病了，医生给他的建议的故事，可知这篇文章最好的标题应该是老约翰病了。故答案为B。
19．错误
20．正确
21．错误
22．正确
23．错误
大意：短文讲述了一名妇女抱着儿子走进银行的故事，男孩仔细地看着出纳员，然后他把蛋糕递给出纳员的故事。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，识记two years old，one of the windows和in the zoo等。
19．一个男孩走进银行。根据A woman comes into a bank with her son in her arms.可知一名妇女抱着儿子走进银行。故答案为错误。
20．这个男孩喜欢出纳员，所以他把蛋糕给了他。根据When the woman comes to one of the windows, the boy watches the teller carefully.Then he gives his cake to the teller. 可知这个男孩喜欢出纳员，所以他把蛋糕给了他。故答案为正确。
21．出纳员对男孩笑了笑，点了点头。根据The teller smiles and shakes his head. 可知出纳员对男孩笑了笑，摇摇头。故答案为错误。
22．母亲对出纳员说对不起。根据Then she says to the teller, "I'm sorry. Please forgive my son. He has just been to the zoo. "可知母亲对出纳员说对不起。故答案为正确。
23．出纳员听到母亲的话后可能会生气。根据短文内容，出纳员听到母亲的话后可能不会生气，会感觉很好笑。故答案为错误。
24．（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
大意：短文讲述了鲍勃·皮尔森收养了四个孩子，比尔，迈克，尼康和兰兰。
（1）鲍勃·皮尔森有六个孩子。根据 He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. 可知鲍勃·皮尔森有四个孩子，故答案为错误。
（2）鲍勃·皮尔森是个好的年轻人。根据 Bob Pearson is an old man. 可知鲍勃·皮尔森是个老人，故答案为错误。
（3）尼康是个日本女孩。根据 The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon. 可知尼康是个日本女孩，故答案为正确。
（4）比尔和迈克是英国人。根据 One son is from the UK. His name is Bill. The other son is from the US. His name is Mike. 可知比尔是英国人，迈克是美国人，故答案为错误。
（5）尼康和兰兰喜欢的玩具动物。根据The girls play with dolls and toy animals.可知尼康和兰兰喜欢的玩具动物，故答案为正确。
本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
25．（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）错误
本短文主要是关于莉莉发烧后的事。
⑴细节理解. 题意：汤姆不去上学因为他头痛。由短文中的关键句"Tom has a fever. He does not go to school."可知汤姆不能去学校的原因是因为他发烧了。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
⑵推理判断. 题意：汤姆去看医生了。由短文中的关键句"His mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor says to him,"可知汤姆的妈妈带他去医院看病了。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确 .
⑶细节理解. 题意：汤姆应该吃点药休息一下。由短文中的关键句"The doctor says to him, 'You should take this medicine. You should drink warm water and have a good rest.'"可知医生对汤姆说，你应该多这个药，喝温水并好好休息。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确 .
⑷细节理解. 题意：汤姆喜欢吃药。由短文中的关键句"Tom does not like medicine. ,"可知汤姆不喜欢吃药。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
⑸推理判断. 题意：汤姆喝一些可乐。由短文中的关键句"'Can I drink some cola 'His mother says, 'No. You should listen to the doctor. Take the medicine and drink some warm water.' 'OK.' says Tom."可推知汤姆应该听医生的话，吃药和喝温水。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
本题主要考查对文章的综合理解。做题时要把握文中的关键词句，在文章中找出正确的答案。