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【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八上Unit 5~Unit 6能力提升练习
一、阅读理解
Everything has rules, and so does communication. One of the rules is being honest, especially when parents talk to children.
A girl named Ann was worried because it seemed like every time she saw her father he had less hair than before. She asked, “Daddy, you have less hair. Why ” Her father smiled, “It’s the hair thief(贼). He steals my hair during the night when I’m asleep. And there’s no way to catch him!”
This made Ann more worried, and she made up her mind to help her daddy. That very night she tried her best to stay awake. As soon as her father fell asleep, she went to her parents’ bedroom. She slowly moved in, being careful not to make a sound. When she arrived at her father’s side she watched his head, determined to catch the hair thief as soon as he appeared. Before long, she saw a shadow(阴影) on her daddy’s head and she hit it at once.
Her father felt a pain and jumped out of bed.
“I nearly caught him, Daddy! I hit him!”
Ann’s mother was woken up, too. Seeing the father and daughter, she laughed and laughed.
Then Ann’s father had to explain to her in an honest way. He realized how important it is not to tell silly stories when communicating with children.
( )1.Why did Ann feel worried
A.Because she found a thief in her parents’ bedroom.
B.Because she had something wrong with her long hair.
C.Because something went wrong with her father’s hair.
D.Because she had difficulty in communicating with others.
( )2.To answer Ann’s question, her father said it was because of _________.
A.the bad food B.a bad person
C.the little sleep D.a bad habit
( )3.What does the underlined word “determined” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese
A.犹豫 B.害怕
C.决心 D.选择
( )4.How did Ann’s mother feel that night
A.She felt it was funny.
B.She thought Ann was a silly girl.
C.She got angry with Ann’s father.
D.She was surprised by Ann.
二、完形填空
Tracey was a little pig with big dreams. Her greatest dream was to 1 . All her life she had watched the birds flying in the sky and wondered what it might be like. She even 2 flying herself. She ran and jumped into the wind, but that didn’t 3 .
When Tracey was just about ready to 4 , an old sheep said to her, “If you want to fly, why not visit the Spirit of the Woods ”
“But 5 can I find him ”
“Oh, there is a forest just outside the farm. Over there, see ”
Tracey looked around and found a big forest. It was 6 that she’d never noticed it before. Anyway, she went into the 7 and soon met the Spirit of the Woods.
“Mr. Spirit, I’m here 8 I want to fly,” said Tracey.
“Fly Well, that’s a gift. Each animal is 9 a few gifts. Some have great speed, and some have thick fur. I can help you, but there will be a 10 . Every time you fly, you’ll 11 one of your original gifts.”
As far as Tracey could tell, she didn’t have any good gifts, so she 12 . Then she flew home excitedly. But when she landed, Tracey found her big nose missing and she could no longer 13 the way as she used to. The next night, she flew again and this time there was something wrong with her 14 . It was difficult for her to walk as usual. As time went by, she didn’t look like a pig anymore. Tracey began to feel 15 . She ran back into the woods quickly and begged the Spirit to change her back.
( )1.A.dance B.draw C.fly D.travel
( )2.A.enjoyed B.continued C.avoided D.tried
( )3.A.work B.fail C.arrive D.follow
( )4.A.take off B.give up C.get up D.get off
( )5.A.what B.when C.where D.why
( )6.A.normal B.exciting C.important D.strange
( )7.A.farm B.house C.forest D.garden
( )8.A.if B.because C.though D.until
( )9.A.good at B.born with C.interested in D.known for
( )10.A.plan B.relief C.mistake D.price
( )11.A.change B.discover C.lose D.improve
( )12.A.cried B.agreed C.argued D.refused
( )13.A.smell B.hear C.speak D.walk
( )14.A.mouth B.ears C.feet D.tail
( )15.A.excited B.angry C.relaxed D.upset
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答第5题。
You might think that being a good listener means staying quiet and giving your attention. But one way to make sure your conversation partner knows you’re really listening is something called “reflective(反思的) listening”. 1. _________
Reflective listening is a communication skill where you repeat what the other person said to ensure that you have understood them completely. It sounds like a simple activity but it takes practice to be good at it.
2. _________ The first one is called “paraphrasing”. It means saying what the speaker said in your own words. For example, if your friend says, “I’m feeling quite stressed at the moment. I have a test next week but I haven’t studied for it at all”, you could say, “It sounds like you’re under pressure
because you don’t feel prepared for your test.” 3. _________ It means that you repeat the key parts of what the speaker said, word for word. If a friend says, “I’m really worried about the competition tomorrow”, you could repeat back, “You’re worried about the competition.”
Reflective listening is important. It makes the speaker feel heard. No one likes to be ignored(忽视). When someone is speaking to you, they want you to understand their point of view, no matter whether you agree with it or not. 4. _________ When you’re speaking with someone, you won’t always understand exactly what they mean. When you use reflective listening, you give the other person the chance to clear up any possible misunderstanding.
A.The second one is called “mirroring”. B.You may want to ask: What is reflective listening C.It’s also different from asking the speaker a question. D.There are two main ways to practice reflective listening. E.It also helps to stop misunderstandings from happening.
5.Why should we practice reflective listening
_________________________________________
四、语法填空
I’ve been a volunteer at a charity shop since April 2015. The shop raises money by selling 1. _________(thing) to provide care for people with serious illnesses. At first, my job was to clean the shop. Now I work as 2. ______ cashier(出纳员). I work every Friday morning. It’s usually the 3. _________(busy) time in a week.
I enjoy working there very much. 4. ________ I’m working, I can talk with other volunteers in the shop and also the manager. They are really friendly and helpful. Sometimes I communicate 5. _______ customers. All of 6. _________(they) are kind to us volunteers. This brings the customers and the volunteers closer.
Since I 7. _________(work) in the shop, I’ve learnt about how a charity shop works. I’ve also learnt 8. _________ to use a till(钱柜). I had till training and 9. ________(quick) picked it up. In addition, I have improved my teamwork skills by volunteering. Above all, I’ve realized how important it is 10. _________(help) others. Every time I get off work, I feel I’ve done something good for someone somewhere.
All in all, volunteering in the charity shop is wonderful. I’m going to do the work as long as possible.
五、书面表达
为了更好地适应高中的学习和生活,英语课上,大家要对即将到来的暑假安排进行讨论,请你根据下面的表格内容准备好发言稿,简要补充选择这些活动安排的原因。
内容要点 参考词汇
What are you going to learn English...
What are you going to do for fun read books...
How often are you going to exercise every day...
Where are you going with your friends or family ...
注意:(1)必须包括所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;
(2)词数 80~100 。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello everyone! I’m happy to share my summer vacation plan with you. To start with, ___________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共27张PPT)
八上Unit 5~Unit 6
能力提升 答案
人教2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
一、阅读理解
Everything has rules, and so does communication. One of the rules is being honest, especially when parents talk to children.
A girl named Ann was worried because it seemed like every time she saw her father he had less hair than before. She asked, “Daddy, you have less hair. Why ” Her father smiled, “It’s the hair thief(贼). He steals my hair during the night when I’m asleep. And there’s no way to catch him!”
This made Ann more worried, and she made up her mind to help her daddy. That very night she tried her best to stay awake. As soon as her father fell asleep, she went to her parents’ bedroom. She slowly moved in, being careful not to make a sound. When she arrived at her father’s side she watched his head, determined to catch the hair thief as soon as he appeared. Before long, she saw a shadow(阴影) on her daddy’s head and she hit it at once.
Her father felt a pain and jumped out of bed.
“I nearly caught him, Daddy! I hit him!”
Ann’s mother was woken up, too. Seeing the father and daughter, she laughed and laughed.
Then Ann’s father had to explain to her in an honest way. He realized how important it is not to tell silly stories when communicating with children.
( )1.Why did Ann feel worried
A.Because she found a thief in her parents’ bedroom.
B.Because she had something wrong with her long hair.
C.Because something went wrong with her father’s hair.
D.Because she had difficulty in communicating with others.
( )2.To answer Ann’s question, her father said it was because of _________.
A.the bad food B.a bad person
C.the little sleep D.a bad habit
C
B
( )3.What does the underlined word “determined” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese
A.犹豫 B.害怕
C.决心 D.选择
( )4.How did Ann’s mother feel that night
A.She felt it was funny.
B.She thought Ann was a silly girl.
C.She got angry with Ann’s father.
D.She was surprised by Ann.
C
A
二、完形填空
Tracey was a little pig with big dreams. Her greatest dream was to 1 . All her life she had watched the birds flying in the sky and wondered what it might be like. She even 2 flying herself. She ran and jumped into the wind, but that didn’t 3 .
When Tracey was just about ready to 4 , an old sheep said to her, “If you want to fly, why not visit the Spirit of the Woods ”
“But 5 can I find him ”
“Oh, there is a forest just outside the farm. Over there, see ”
Tracey looked around and found a big forest. It was 6 that she’d never noticed it before. Anyway, she went into the 7 and soon met the Spirit of the Woods.
“Mr. Spirit, I’m here 8 I want to fly,” said Tracey.
“Fly Well, that’s a gift. Each animal is 9 a few gifts. Some have great speed, and some have thick fur. I can help you, but there will be a 10 . Every time you fly, you’ll 11 one of your original gifts.”
As far as Tracey could tell, she didn’t have any good gifts, so she 12 . Then she flew home excitedly. But when she landed, Tracey found her big nose missing and she could no longer 13 the way as she used to. The next night, she flew again and this time there was something wrong with her 14 . It was difficult for her to walk as usual. As time went by, she didn’t look like a pig anymore. Tracey began to feel 15 . She ran back into the woods quickly and begged the Spirit to change her back.
( )1.A.dance B.draw
C.fly D.travel
( )2.A.enjoyed B.continued
C.avoided D.tried
( )3.A.work B.fail
C.arrive D.follow
( )4.A.take off B.give up
C.get up D.get off
C
D
A
B
( )5.A.what B.when
C.where D.why
( )6.A.normal B.exciting
C.important D.strange
( )7.A.farm B.house
C.forest D.garden
( )8.A.if B.because
C.though D.until
C
D
C
B
( )9.A.good at B.born with
C.interested in D.known for
( )10.A.plan B.relief
C.mistake D.price
( )11.A.change B.discover
C.lose D.improve
( )12.A.cried B.agreed
C.argued D.refused
B
D
C
B
( )13.A.smell B.hear
C.speak D.walk
( )14.A.mouth B.ears
C.feet D.tail
( )15.A.excited B.angry
C.relaxed D.upset
A
C
D
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并回答第5题。
You might think that being a good listener means staying quiet and giving your attention. But one way to make sure your conversation partner knows you’re really listening is something called “reflective(反思的) listening”. 1. _________
B
Reflective listening is a communication skill where you repeat what the other person said to ensure that you have understood them completely. It sounds like a simple activity but it takes practice to be good at it.
2. _________ The first one is called “paraphrasing”. It means saying what the speaker said in your own words. For example, if your friend says, “I’m feeling quite stressed at the moment. I have a test next week but I haven’t studied for it at all”, you could say, “It sounds like you’re under pressure
D
because you don’t feel prepared for your test.” 3. _________ It means that you repeat the key parts of what the speaker said, word for word. If a friend says, “I’m really worried about the competition tomorrow”, you could repeat back, “You’re worried about the competition.”
A
Reflective listening is important. It makes the speaker feel heard. No one likes to be ignored(忽视). When someone is speaking to you, they want you to understand their point of view, no matter whether you agree with it or not. 4. _________ When you’re speaking with someone, you won’t always understand exactly what they mean. When you use reflective listening, you give the other person the chance to clear up any possible misunderstanding.
E
A.The second one is called “mirroring”.
B.You may want to ask: What is reflective listening
C.It’s also different from asking the speaker a question.
D.There are two main ways to practice reflective listening.
E.It also helps to stop misunderstandings from happening.
5.Why should we practice reflective listening
_________________________________________
Because it helps us become a good listener.
四、语法填空
I’ve been a volunteer at a charity shop since April 2015. The shop raises money by selling 1. _________(thing) to provide care for people with serious illnesses. At first, my job was to clean the shop. Now I work as 2. ______ cashier(出纳员). I work every Friday morning. It’s usually the 3. _________(busy) time in a week.
things
a
busiest
I enjoy working there very much. 4. ________ I’m working, I can talk with other volunteers in the shop and also the manager. They are really friendly and helpful. Sometimes I communicate 5. _______ customers. All of 6. _________(they) are kind to us volunteers. This brings the customers and the volunteers closer.
When
with
them
Since I 7. _________(work) in the shop, I’ve learnt about how a charity shop works. I’ve also learnt 8. _________ to use a till(钱柜). I had till training and 9. ________(quick) picked it up. In addition, I have improved my teamwork skills by volunteering. Above all, I’ve realized how important it is 10. _________(help) others. Every time I get off work, I feel I’ve done something good for someone somewhere.
All in all, volunteering in the charity shop is wonderful. I’m going to do the work as long as possible.
worked
how
quickly
to help
五、书面表达
为了更好地适应高中的学习和生活,英语课上,大家要对即将到来的暑假安排进行讨论,请你根据下面的表格内容准备好发言稿,简要补充选择这些活动安排的原因。
内容要点 参考词汇
What are you going to learn English...
What are you going to do for fun read books...
How often are you going to exercise every day...
Where are you going with your friends or family ...
注意:(1)必须包括所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;
(2)词数 80~100 。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello everyone! I’m happy to share my summer vacation plan with you. To start with, ____________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am going to learn English because English is my weakness. I will improve my English by reading English stories and listening to English radio. After studying, I plan to read some books. I think reading can not only increase my knowledge, but also relax me. In addition, I also plan to exercise every day. After all, a healthy body is the most important thing.
Finally, I plan to travel to Beijing with my family. There, we will climb the Great Wall and visit the Forbidden City. I think we will have a good time.
What’s your summer vacation plan Can you tell me
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks!
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