(共37张PPT)
Unit 5 Music
夯实基础
PART
01
第一部分
一、核心单词
1.____________n.机会;时机
2.____________vt.使能够;使可能
3.____________adj.原来的;独创的;原作的
n.原件;原作
4.____________adj.逐渐的;渐进的
5.____________n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
opportunity
enable
original
gradual
relief
6.____________adj.先前的;以往的
7.____________n.目的;目标vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准
vt.目的是;旨在
8.____________adj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的
9.____________adj.普通的;平凡的
10.____________vt.授予n.奖品
previous
aim
virtual
ordinary
award
11.____________ adv.(用以强调)全部;总共
12.____________adj.有能力的;有才能的
13.____________vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)
n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
14.____________n.天才;天资;天赋
15.____________n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
altogether
capable
cure
talent
impact
二、高频短语
1.______________第一次
2.__________________被……吸引住;专心致志
3.______________安装好(设备或机器)
4._______________________除……以外(还)
5.______________(设法)处理;完成
the first time
absorbed in sth./sb.
set sth.up
in addition (to sb./sth.)
get through
6.______________爱上
7.______________在……中流行;受……欢迎
8.______________从……毕业
9.______________参加……选拔(或试演)
10.______________从(那)时起
fall in love with
popular among
graduate from
try out
from (then) on
三、必备句型
1._________________________________________________________, Henry was still capable of writing compositions and he found that creating music was a relief and cure for his illness.(though引导的让步状语从句)
尽管在演出后不久亨利受到了逐渐失明的影响,但他仍然能够作曲,而且他发现音乐创作对他的病是安慰和治疗。
Though he was affected by gradual blindness soon after the performance
2.____________,he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one performance.(过去分词作状语)
受到启发,他让粉丝们制作视频,然后他把这些视频拼接成一场表演。
3.____________________________________ with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.(it's an honour to do sth.) 很荣幸能在这里与大家分享音乐对我的生活的影响。
Inspired
It's an honour to be here and to share
四、重点详解
1.perform vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行
(1)perform the role of扮演……的角色
perform one's duty履行职责
(2)performance n.表演;演技;表现
put on/give a performance表演
(3)performer n.表演者;演员
[佳句]I will perform the role of Snow White in the English play, so I am writing to ask you for some advice.
我将在英语剧中扮演白雪公主,因此我写信向你寻求一些建议。
单句语法填空
(1)___________(perform) an experiment calls for devotion and carefulness.
(2)Students and teachers will put on a ____________(perform) to celebrate the opening of the sports meeting.
Performing
performance
2.aim n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在
(1)with the aim of以期……,意在……
achieve one's aim达到某人的目的
take aim at向……瞄准
(2)aim at doing sth.力争做到某事;旨在做某事
aim to do sth.旨在做某事
be aimed at(计划或想法等)旨在……,目的是……
[佳句]I suggest that our school should try to aim at arousing students' interest in science.
我建议我们学校应该以激发学生对科学的兴趣为目标。
单句语法填空
(1)Our school will hold the First Campus Arts Festival, which aims ____________(enrich) our school life and build up our bodies.
(2)The radio program was founded in 2016, ____________(aim) at providing a good platform for the students to share their school life.
(3)There will be a Chinese Folk Music Concert in our school ________ the aim of enriching our school life.
to enrich
aimed
with
3.assume vt.以为;假设
(1)assume sb./sth. to be...假设某人/某物为……
It is assumed that...据认为……
(2)assuming conj.假设
assuming (that)...假设/如果……
(3)assumption n.假定;假设
on the assumption that...假设……
[佳句]It is generally assumed that we should well preserve those ancient buildings which are of great importance.
人们普遍认为,我们应该保护好这些具有重要意义的古建筑。
单句语法填空
(1)More and more Chinese parents prefer to send their children to a key university, ____________(assume) that their children can receive the best education.
(2)The researchers are working on a cure for cancer on the ____________(assume) that this kind of herb is effective.
assuming
assumption
4.satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰
(1)with satisfaction满足地;满意地
to one's satisfaction使某人满意的是
(2)satisfy vt.使满足;使满意
(3)satisfied adj.感到满意的
be satisfied with...对……满意
(4)satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的
[佳句]She smiled with great satisfaction as she looked at me.
她一边看着我,一边很满意地笑着。
单句语法填空
(1)From the ____________ smile on her face, we can see the performance was ____________________.(satisfy)
(2)To our ____________(satisfy), the serious pollution in this area is being treated seriously by the local government.
satisfied
satisfying/satisfactory
satisfaction
5.various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的
(1)variety n.[U]变化;多样性;[C]种类;品种
a variety of=varieties of各种各样的
(2)vary vt.& vi.使不同;变化
vary from...to...从……到……不等
单句语法填空
(1)I have different hobbies, ____________(vary) from playing the piano to playing basketball.
(2)All online stores are expecting the Double Eleven Shopping Festival because on that day, there would be a rush for ____________(vary) goods.
(3)I will encourage them to take part in varieties ____________ activities to improve their social skills.
varying
various
of
6.过去分词(短语)作状语
(1)过去分词(短语)作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随等,还可以表示被动或完成;
(2)过去分词(短语)的逻辑主语一般与句子主语一致;
(3)过去分词(短语)表示的动作与句子的主语之间为被动关系。
[佳句]Deeply moved by her efforts, we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest.
被她的努力深深打动,我们全力以赴,并在比赛中赢得了第一名。
一句多译
从高楼的顶上看,公园看上去更漂亮。
(1)______________________ the top of the high building, the park looks even more beautiful.(时间状语从句)
(2)______________ the top of the high building, the park looks even more beautiful.(过去分词短语作状语)
(3)______________ the top of the high building, I find the park even more beautiful.(现在分词短语作状语)
When it is seen from
Seen from
Seeing from
实战演练
PART
02
第二部分
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.I'd like to take this ____________(机会) to express my thanks to you for your timely help.
2.____________(目前) many teenagers are willing to help others.
3.Therefore, it is so necessary for our ____________(普通的) people to understand English.
opportunity
Nowadays
ordinary
4.He said that ____________(古典的) music is his favorite.
5.Standing in the cold air, they ____________(不知怎么地) didn't feel cold at all.
6.I don't think it's a dream for you, as you have the ____________(天赋) for this career.
7.He has devoted most of his time and ____________(精力) to helping ordinary people.
classical
somehow
talent
energy
8.His whole morning was taken up with the meeting and his head ____________(疼痛) when the meeting was finally over.
9.____________(而且), I have a golden chance to tour around China to enjoy the wonderful scenery.
10.I'm ____________(有能力的) of telling students from other countries about China and learning about their countries as well.
ached
Moreover
capable
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.He ____________(award) the first prize in the speech competition,which made his parents very proud.
2.But now there are many dishonest ____________(phenomenon) in our life, which do harm to our society.
3.Now you have an opportunity ____________(develop) a greater understanding of each other.
was awarded
phenomena
to develop
4.At the party there will be a lot of ____________(perform) and we will enjoy a variety of delicious food.
5.It can ____________(prove) that music performs an important role in our life.
6.David had a car accident a year ago and has suffered from back pain from then ____________.
7.In addition ____________ the new TV sets, lots of equipment was set up in our school.
performances
be proved
on
to
8.Her parents' reaction ____________ the news was surprisingly calm.
9.You should also carry plenty of water and food and some necessary ____________(equip).
10.____________(absorb) in his research, he didn't care about what was happening outside.
to
equipment
Absorbed
Ⅲ.语块运用
1.In some eastern countries, people often shake hands when they meet ________________(第一次).
2.The first time he met the girl, he was struck by her wisdom and ________________(爱上) her.
3.Now that you have nothing to lose,how about ________________(参加……选拔) for the music talent competition
for the first time
fell in love with
trying out
4.When he ________________(专心于) his study,he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.
5.________________(此外), being “the lungs of our planet”, oceans provide most of the oxygen we breathe.
6.He has a lot of paperwork to ________________(处理), so he will stay up late.
is absorbed in
In addition
get through
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.我写信是想表达我非常高兴能让你在我家度过这个周末。
I am writing to express my great pleasure __________________________ in my home.
2.我能够组织活动,并且有强烈的团队精神。
I ____________________________________ and have a strong team spirit.
to have you spend the weekend
am capable of organizing activities
3.事实证明,音乐使我精力充沛,使我能够全身心地投入学习和工作中。
____________________ music makes me full of energy, ______________
__________________study and work.
4.被大自然的美所吸引,这个女孩决定在农场再待两天。[过去分词(短语)作状语]
______________________________, the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm.
It has been proved that
enabling me to
devote myself to
Attracted by the beauty of nature
5.二月份,我和父母在伦敦度过了一个愉快的假期。
In February, I, ___________________________, spent a delightful holiday in London.
6.非常荣幸代表我们班写信邀请您参加这次活动。
___________________________________ you to attend this activity on behalf of our class.
together with my parents
It's a great honour to write to invite