高中英语学业水平测试复习必修第一册Unit3 Sports and Fitness课件

(共34张PPT)
Unit 3　Sports and Fitness
夯实基础
PART
01
第一部分
一、核心单词
1．____________n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动
2．____________vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿
vi.出汗；流汗n.汗水；出汗
3．____________n．奖章；勋章
4．____________vi.& vt.假装；装扮
event
sweat
medal
pretend
5．____________vi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗n.欺骗手段；骗子
6．____________adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的
7．____________n．错误；差错
8．____________n．体育场；运动场
9．____________vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人
10．____________n．高手；主人vt.精通；掌握
cheat
positive
error
stadium
host
master
11．____________vi.竞争；对抗
12．____________num.一百万
13．____________n．观众；听众
14．____________v．追踪；跟踪
15．____________vi.慢跑n.慢跑
compete
million
audience
track
jog
二、高频短语
1．______________ 锻炼；计算出；解决
2．______________ 树立榜样
3．______________ 丧失信心；泄气
4．______________ 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
5．________________ 有作用或影响
work out
set an example
lose heart
make sense
make a difference
6．______________ 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
7．______________ 获得成功；准时到达
8．______________ 破裂；破碎；崩溃
9．______________ 放弃；投降
10．______________ 假装做某事
come along
make it　
fall apart
give up
pretend to do sth.
三、必备句型
1．__________________________________________，time seemed to stand still.(when引导的时间状语从句)
当迈克尔·乔丹的双脚离开地面时，时间似乎静止了。
2．________________ cutting out the foods I enjoyed，I added healthy foods to my meals.(rather than...不是……)
我没有减少我喜欢的食物，而是在我的膳食中加入了健康食品。
When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground
Rather than
3．____________________________was a big challenge，but Lang Ping did not lose heart.(v. -ing作主语)
失去两个重要的球员是一个巨大的挑战，但郎平并没有灰心。
Losing two important players
[佳句]She, an excellent athlete, practiced hard and brought honour and glory to her country.
她是一名优秀的运动员，她努力训练，为她的祖国带来荣耀。
单句语法填空
(1)I have the honour ____________(make) a speech to welcome the exchange students from America.
(2)As your friend, I feel highly ____________(honour) to be invited to attend your birthday party.
(3)We celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival ____________ honour of Qu Yuan，a famous poet of ancient China.
to make
honoured
in　
2．determination　n．决心；决定
(1)with determination有决心
(2)determine vt.决定；确定；下决心
determine to do sth.决定做某事
determine on/upon sth./doing sth.
决定(做)某事
(3)determined adj.有决心的
be determined to do sth.决心做某事(表示状态)
单句语法填空
(1)We should overcome our weaknesses with courage and _____________
(determine).
(2)I have determined __________ going to the countryside after graduation.
(3)Determined ____________(improve) his English, he spared no effort to practice speaking English.
determination
on/upon
to improve
3．injure　vt.使受伤；损害
(1)injured adj.受伤的；有伤的
the injured伤员；伤者
(2)injury n．伤口；伤害；损伤
do an injury to sb.伤害某人
[佳句]The athlete was injured in the game, so he had to quit the game.
这名运动员在比赛中受伤了，因此他不得不退赛。
单句语法填空
(1)The ____________(injure) were sent to hospital shortly after the accident.
(2)You'd better not walk along the narrow path, or you may do an ____________(injure) to you.
injured
injury
4．strength　n．力量；体力；强项，优势
(1)build up one's strength增强体质
strengths and weaknesses优点和缺点
(2)strengthen vt.& vi.加强；增强
单句语法填空
(1)Summer makes me full of energy and I feel I have the ____________(strong) to face any challenges in my life.
(2)As a teacher, you should know the ____________(strength) and weaknesses of your students.
(3)To ____________(strength) my body，I must join a fitness club and work out regularly.
strength
strengths
strengthen
5．make a difference　有作用或影响
(1)make no difference (to sb./sth.)(对某人/物)没有作用或影响
make some difference (to sb./sth.)(对某人/物)有些作用或影响
(2)tell the difference (between A and B)分辨/区分/区别(A和B)
[佳句]I think everyone can make a difference to the protection of environment.
我想每个人都可以在环境保护中起作用。
单句语法填空
(1)What you have said will make no difference _______ the naughty boy.
(2)The twins are so alike; it's difficult to tell the difference ____________ them.
to
between
6．even if/though引导让步状语从句
even if/though意为“即使、虽然”，引导让步状语从句，其用法如下：
(1)从句谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态；
(2)当主从句主语相同时，从句也可以采用省略结构。
[佳句]Even though/if the final exam is around the corner, I'll still manage to find time to work out.
即使期末考试快到了，我依然会设法挤出时间来锻炼身体。
完成句子
(1)即使这次我失败了，我也会继续尝试的。
______________________________________， I will try again.
(2)即使面对如此多的困难，我也不会放弃我的梦想。
____________________________ so many difficulties, I will not give up my dream.(省略)
Even if/though I fail this time
Even if/though facing
实战演练
PART
02
第二部分
Ⅰ.品句填词
1．Unluckily, the manager got seriously ____________(受伤) in the car accident.
2．It was a great ________(荣幸) to be invited to host the important event.
3．Only those who have enough courage and ____________(决心) can accept the challenge.
4．Hundreds more people were waiting outside the ___________(体育馆).
injured
honour　
determination　
stadium　
5．It's important to know your own ____________(优点) and weaknesses.
6．We all consider it extremely wrong to ____________(作弊) in examinations.
7．You have got to be more ____________(积极的) about your work when you are faced with failure.
8．The athlete makes it a rule to go ____________(慢跑) along the beach every morning.
strengths
cheat
positive
jogging
9．All students are expected to ____________(竞争) in the coming handwriting contest.
10．In order to keep ____________(苗条的), she determined to work out regularly in the gym.
compete
slim
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The famous athlete is hoping to compete ____ the next Olympic Games.
2．To keep slim，not only did I join a fitness club but I was also _______ a diet.
3．It is his ____________(determine) that helps him make it finally.
4．He has set a good example ____________ us and all of us admire him for his determination.
in
on
determination
for
5．It is amazing that the athlete ____________(master) two foreign languages so far.
6．The ____________(injure) in her leg makes it impossible for her to return to track and field.
7．We all feel greatly honoured ____________(take) part in the event.
8．I have made full preparations for the coming marathon and I am sure to make ____________．
has mastered
injury
to take
it
9．When her mother came in，she pretended ____________(fall) asleep.
10．People making friends online are afraid of getting __________(cheat).
to have fallen
cheated
Ⅲ.语块运用
1．________________(赶快), and it's time for us to check out in the hotel.
2．The official _____________(放弃) his job and set up his own business.
3．As an official, it is my duty to ________________(树立好榜样) for the public.
Come along
gave up
set a good example
4．We used to be good friends, but our friendship ________________(破裂) about a year ago.
5．When facing difficulties, the captain never ________________(丧失信心).
6．There is no doubt that every small thing can ___________________(有重大影响).
fell apart
lost heart　
make a big difference
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．当我申请这个职位时，精通英语是我的优势。
________________________________ when I apply for the position.
2．即使身处困境，他仍然不遗余力地帮助其他人。
___________________________，he still spares no effort to give others a helping hand.
Mastering English is my strength
Even if/though he is in trouble
3．他总是设身处地为他人着想而不是考虑他自己。
He is always putting himself in others' shoes ________________________
___________.
4．定期锻炼和健康饮食是很重要的。
________________________________ regularly and have a healthy diet.
rather than thinking about
himself
It is important to work out
5．交朋友的秘诀是对他人诚实。
______________________________________ is to be honest with others.
6．这个少年不想被比作温室里的花朵。
The teenager doesn't want to ______________________ in the greenhouse.
The secret to making friends
be compared to a flower