小升初必考题检测卷-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册译林版（三起）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初必考题检测卷-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、选择题
1．Let ________ help you. ( )
A．me B．I C．we
2．There are _______ minutes in an hour. ( )
A．twelve B．twenty-four C．sixty
3．—How many ________ are there in your family ( )
—There are three.
A．people B．peoples C．man
4．She often ________ TV on weekends. ( )
A．watch B．watches C．watching
5．He is a _______. He works in a factory. ( )
A．teacher B．doctor C．worker
6．—What’s your hobby ( )
—I like ________.
A．play football B．playing football C．plays football
7．I like ________ pictures. ( )
A．draw B．drawing C．draws
8．She is ________ than her sister. ( )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
9．I am ______ at home. I ______ my room last weekend. ( )
A．polite; cleaned B．helpful; cleaned C．helpful; clean
10．I want to be ______ when I grow up. I am good at singing. ( )
A．a businessman B．a student C．a singer
二、填空题
11．Miss Li lives on the (two) floor in this building.
12．There are some (sheep) and cows on the hill.
13．Today is Lucy’s birthday. It is her (five) birthday.
14．Which is (heavy), an elephant or a cow
15．—Which is (good), Class 1 or Class 2
—Class 2.
16．Your idea (sound) great!
三、翻译题
17．去年国庆假期同学们去了不同的地方。(中译英)
The students last .
18．有一个小丑站在门后面，他看上去非常滑稽。(中译英)
There’s standing , he .
19．下周就是暑假了，我非常激动。(中译英)
It’s going to next week, I’m .
20．聚会前，迈克给朋友们发了请柬，并将一切收拾得井井有条。(汉译英)
Before the party, Mike invitation cards to his friends and put in order.
21．我们不应该砍伐太多的树。(汉译英)
四、排序题
22．对话排序。
A．How was your summer holiday
B．Yes. There are a lot of vegetables on the farm.
C． Sounds great! Does your uncle have a farm
D．Where did you go
E. Oh, I like vegetables. They are delicious and healthy.
F. I went to a village. My uncle and aunt live there.
G. It was fun.
五、补全对话/短文
阅读下面的对话，将下面五个句子还原到对话的适当位置，在横线上填入序号，使对话意思完整。
A: Mother’s birthday will be on this Friday.
B: Are you sure 23
A: No, today is Tuesday. 24
B: Yes, of course. 25
A: Flowers are lovely. 26
B: Mother doesn’t like sweet things. Didn’t you know that
A: Er, you’re right. I know, we can give her a CD．She loves music.
B: 27 Let’s go to the music shop and pick one for her.
A．Shall we give her some flowers
B．That’s a good idea.
C．Shall we buy her a present
D．Is that the day after tomorrow
E．But I think it’s better to buy her a box of chocolates.
六、阅读理解
根据短文内容判断下面各句是(T)否(F)正确。
Hello, I’m Jenny. Let me tell you something about schools in Australia (澳大利亚). Usually, there is no school uniform. Classes start at 8:30 every morning and school is over at 3:30 or 4 o’clock. Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks (休息) each day. One break is in the morning, and the other is in the afternoon. Students often go to the school cafeteria (餐厅) at lunch time or at break. They can buy food and drinks there. Football, baseball and basketball are popular activities after school.
28．Students in Australia do not usually wear school uniforms. ( )
29．Classes start at 8:00 every morning. ( )
30．Students have two hours for break after lunch. ( )
31．Students can have food or drinks in the school cafeteria. ( )
32．Many students play football, baseball or basketball after school. ( )
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
The Road family often do housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品杂货) for the next week. Her mother washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut the grass in their garden.
The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.
It is happy when a family work and play together.
33．How many people are there in the Road family ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
34．The Road family like _________. ( )
A．going on a picnic B．going shopping C．having a rest D．going to the park
35．When the family work together, they feel _________. ( )
A．tired B．happy C．angry D．sad
36．_________ cuts the grass in the garden. ( )
A．Father B．Mother C．Pam D．John
37．A good title (标题) for the passage is _________. ( )
A．A family work and play together B．Cleaning the rooms
C．A happy family D．Pam and her parents
七、书面表达
38．写作。
请以“My family”为题，描述介绍自己的一位家人。
要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。不少于6句话。
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《小升初必考题检测卷-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册译林版（三起）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C A B C B B B B C
题号 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
答案 D C A E B T F F T T
题号 33 34 35 36 37
答案 C D B D C
1．A
【详解】句意：让我帮助你。本题考查人称代词。A我，人称代词宾格；B我，人称代词主格；C我们，人称代词主格。横线处填人称代词宾格做let的宾语，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：一个小时有60分钟。本题考查基数词。A12，B24，C60。根据常识，一个小时有60分钟，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：—你家有几口人？—有三口。本题考查集合名词。A人，集合名词，表复数概念；B民族，可数名词复数；C男人，可数名词单数。how many修饰可数名词复数，选项A符合题意，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：她经常在周末看电视。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：他是一名______。他在一家工厂工作。本题考查名词辨析。A老师，B医生，C工人，选项C符合题意，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：—你的爱好是什么？—我喜欢_______。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事，playing是play的动名词，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：我喜欢画画。本题考查动词的形式，like doing sth喜欢做某事，drawing是draw的动名词，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：她比她妹妹高。本题考查比较级。A高的，形容词原级；B更高的，形容词比较级；C最高的，形容词最高级。根据than可知横线处填形容词比较级，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：我在家是有帮助的。上周末我打扫了我的房间。本题考查形容词辨析和动词形式。polite有礼貌的，helpful有帮助的，根据下句可知helpful符合句意；根据last weekend可知该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式，cleaned是clean的过去式。故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：当我长大了，我想成为一名歌手。我擅长唱歌。本题考查名词辩词。A一名商人，B一名学生，C一名歌手。根据“I am good at singing.”可知我想成为歌手。故选C。
11．second
【详解】句意：李小姐住在这栋楼的二楼。本题考查序数词。two二，基数词，表示数量，说住在几楼用序数词，two的序数词是second，故答案为second。
12．sheep
【详解】句意：山上有一些绵羊和奶牛。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。sheep绵羊，其复数形式是sheep，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故答案为sheep。
13．fifth
【详解】句意：今天是露西的生日。它是她的第五个生日。本题考查序数词。five是基数词五，第五个生日用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，第五，故答案为fifth。
14．heavier
【详解】句意：哪一个更重，大象还是牛？本题考查形容词的比较级。根据句意是两者进行比较，所以该空用形容词的比较级heavier更重的，故答案为heavier。
15．better
【详解】句意：—一班和二班，哪个更好？—二班。本题考查形容词比较级。根据问句句意可知是两者进行比较，所以应用比较级，good好的，比较级为better，故答案为better。
16．sounds
【详解】句意：你的主意听起来好极了！本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语idea是单数名词，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数sounds，故答案为sounds。
17． went to different places National Day holiday
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。去了不同的地方go to different places，go的过去式是went；去年国庆假期last National Day holiday。故答案为went to different places；National Day holiday。
18． a clown behind the door looks very funny
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，一个小丑a clown，在门后面behind the door，看上去非常滑稽look very funny，主语是he，第三人称单数，所以look变为looks。故答案为a clown；behind the door；looks very funny。
19． be summer vacation excited
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句，时态是一般将来时和一般现在时。是be，暑假summer vacation，be going to后接动词原形；excited激动的，在am后作表语。故答案为be summer vacation；excited。
20． gave everything
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，给give用过去式gave，一切everything，故答案为gave；everything。
21．We shouldn’t cut down too many trees.
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是一个陈述句，我们we，不应该shouldn’t，砍伐cut down，太多too many，树trees，故答案为We shouldn’t cut down too many trees.
22． A G D F C B E
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
A.你的暑假过得怎么样？
B.是的。农场里有很多蔬菜。
C.听起来太棒了！你叔叔有一个农场吗？
D.你去哪儿了？
E.哦，我喜欢蔬菜。它们既美味又健康。
F.我去了一个村庄。我的叔叔和阿姨住在那里。
G.很有趣。
根据所给句意得知对话大意是有关暑假活动的对话。
【详解】首先询问暑假过得怎么样，How was your summer holiday
回答暑假过得如何，It was fun.；
询问去了哪里，Where did you go ；
回答去的地方，I went to a village. My uncle and aunt live there.；
对去的地方进行评价并询问是否有农场，Sounds great! Does your uncle have a farm ；
回答是否有农场，Yes. There are a lot of vegetables on the farm.；
说自己喜欢蔬菜。Oh, I like vegetables. They are delicious and healthy.；
故答案为A；G；D；F；C；B；E。
23．D 24．C 25．A 26．E 27．B
【导语】本文是谈论送妈妈生日礼物的一段对话。
23．下句句意：不，今天是周二。可知这句问是一般疑问句，选项D“是后天吗？”符合语境，故选D。
24．下句句意：是的，当然。可知这句问我们给她买件礼物好吗，选项C“我们给她买件礼物好吗？”符合语境，故选C。
25．下句句意：花儿很可爱。可知这句问要送些花吗，选项A“我们要送她一些花吗？”符合语境，故选A。
26．下句句意：妈妈不喜欢甜的东西。可知这句提议买巧克力，选项E“但我觉得还是给她买一盒巧克力比较好。”符合语境，故选E。
27．上句句意：我知道，我们可以给她一张CD。她喜欢音乐。可知这句可说好主意，选项B“这是个好主意。”符合语境，故选B。
28．T 29．F 30．F 31．T 32．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是澳大利亚学生的学校生活。
28．句意：澳大利亚的学生通常不穿校服。根据句子“Usually, there is no school uniform.”，可知澳大利亚的学生通常不穿校服，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
29．句意：每天早上八点开始上课。根据句子“Classes start at 8:30 every morning and school is over at 3:30 or 4 o’clock.”，可知每天早上8点半上课，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：午饭后学生有两个小时的休息时间。根据句子“Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks each day.”，可知休息时间是20分钟，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
31．句意：学生们可以在学校的自助餐厅里吃食物或喝饮料。根据句子“Students often go to the school cafeteria at lunch time or at break. They can buy food and drinks there.”，可知学生们可以在学校的自助餐厅里吃食物或喝饮料，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：许多学生放学后踢足球、打棒球或篮球。根据句子“Football, baseball and basketball are popular activities after school.”，可知学生们放学后踢足球、打棒球或篮球，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
33．C 34．D 35．B 36．D 37．C
【导语】本文介绍了路一家。
33．句意：路家有几口人？A两口。B三口。C四口。D五口。根据第一段可知路家有四口人，故选C。
34．句意：路家喜欢______。A去野餐，B去购物，C休息，D去公园，根据“The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby.”，可知路家喜欢去公园，故选D。
35．句意：当家人一起工作时，他们感到______。A累的，B高兴的，C生气的，D伤心的，根据“It is happy when a family work and play together.”，可知当家人一起工作时，他们感到高兴，故选B。
36．句意：______在花园里割草。A爸爸，B妈妈，C帕姆，D约翰，根据“John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut the grass in their garden.”，可知约翰在花园里割草，故选D。
37．句意：文章最好的标题是_______。A一家人一起工作和玩耍，B打扫房间，C一个幸福的家庭，D帕姆和她的父母，根据全文可知讲的是幸福的一家，故选C。
38．范文：
I’m Amy. My mother is thirty-seven. She is beautiful and nice. She is a doctor. She likes helping sick people. She goes to work by car. Sometimes my mother and I go shopping. I love her very much.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My family”为题，介绍自己的一位家人。然后再阐述年龄，外貌，职业，交通方式和做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：thirty-seven37，beautiful漂亮的，nice友好的，doctor医生，sick people病人，by car开车，go shopping去购物
参考句型：My …； She is …；She likes ...； She goes to work …
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