Unit2Great people知识点清单 牛津译林版九年级下册

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名称 Unit2Great people知识点清单 牛津译林版九年级下册
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版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-03-17 14:55:07

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Unit 2 Great people 知识点清单
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
1. the greatest person in history 历史上最伟大的人
2. hear of /about sb/sth 听说某人/某事 hear from sb. 收到某人来信
3. the pioneer of China’s space technology programme 中国航天技术计划的先锋
4. a fighter for the rights of black Africans 为非洲黑人的权利而斗争的战士
5. create over 1,000 inventions 创造了1,000多项发明
6. one of the first Europeans to discover America 发现美洲的首批欧洲人之一
7. a composer of classical music 古典音乐作曲家
8. a great writer of English literature 一位英国文学的巨匠
9. Who do you think is the greatest person in history 你认为谁是历史上最伟大的人?
Reading
10. become interested in=take/have/show(an) interest in flying 对飞行感兴趣
11. take one’s first flight = take one’s flight for the first time 进行某人第一次的飞行
12. receive his student pilot’s licence 收到飞行学员证
13. join the navy/army 加入海军
14. serve as a pilot 服役当飞行员
15. a test pilot 一位试飞员
16. test all types of aircraft(单复同形) 测试各种类型的飞机
17. be chosen to become an astronaut choose( sb.) to do sth 被选为一名宇航员 /选某人做某事
18. go into space 进入太空
19. manage to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space
成功将两个航天器在太空首次交会对接 manage to do sth. 设法做成某事
20. (be) out of control 失去控制,不受操纵
(be) under control 在控制之下
21. receive the order to cut the flight short 接到缩短航程的指令
22. bring the spacecraft down into the Western Pacific Ocean 使宇宙飞船降落到西太平洋
23.become the first man to walk on the Moon 成为第一个登上月球的人
24.land the spacecraft on the Moon 使宇宙飞船在月球着陆
25.step out onto the Moon’s surface 跨出去到月球表面
26.be presented with the Medal of Freedom 被授予自由勋章
present sb with sth.=present sth. to sb.
27.the pride of the whole world 全世界的骄傲
take pride in = be proud of 以…为自豪
28.However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control.
但是,在他们返回地球的途中,宇宙飞船开始旋转,失去控制。
29. They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research.
他们采集了月球岩石带回地球作进一步研究。
30. Because of his excellent service, Neil Armstrong was presented with the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US citizen can receive.
因为他的出色表现,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗被授予自由勋章——一个美国公民可得的最高奖励。
Grammar
32. interview an astronaut 采访一个宇航员
33. search for information on the Internet 在网上搜索信息
34. take part in a competition 参加竞赛
35. find a website about travelling in space 找到一个有关太空旅行的网站
36. read passages on the website 在网页上看文章
37. talk to her on the phone 和她在电话里谈
38. many modern inventions 很多现代化的发明
39. make a great difference in/to our life 给我们的生活造成了很大的影响
40. change the way we live=change our lifestyle 改变我们的生活方式
41. go bad/wrong/missing 变质/出错/弄丢了
42. wash their clothes by hand 手工洗衣服
43. with the invention of the washing machine 随着洗衣机的发明
44. have more time to relax 有更多的时间放松
45. make journeys more comfortable 使旅行更舒服
Integrated skills
46. study Mathematics and Physics at a university 在一所大学学习数学和物理
47. marry a French scientist = get married to a French scientist 和一个法国科学家结婚
48. discover radium in their laboratory 在他们的实验室发现了镭
49. win the Nobel Prize twice during her lifetime 在她一生中两次获得诺贝尔奖
50. finish high school at the age of 16 16岁高中毕业
51. win the Nobel Prize for Chemistry 荣获诺贝尔化学奖
52. a science professor 一个科学教授
53. the discovery of radium 镭元素的发现
54. go to a place that was unknown to humans 到一个人类未知的地方去
55. push for the use of X-ray machines 推动X光设备的使用
56. be widely used in hospitals 在医院被广泛使用
Task
57. work as a teacher in an agriculture school after graduating from college
大学毕业后在一所农业学校当老师
58. die of hunger 死于饥饿
59. begin research into hybrid rice 开始研究杂交水稻
60. happen to find a natural hybrid rice plant 碰巧发现了一颗天然的杂交水稻
61. have many advantages over others 比其它(水稻)有优势
62. increase rice production by 20% 水稻产量提高了20%
63. spend all his life on the research and development of better rice plant
把他的一生花费在研究和发展更好的水稻植物的上
64. one of the greatest people that have ever lived 有史以来最伟大的人之一
65. after nearly ten years of hard work 几乎十年的辛苦工作之后
66. That is why I admire him so much. 这就是我如此钦佩他的原因。