Module 2 Education单元话题阅读理解 【含答案+解析】 -2024-2025学年九年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年九年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（外研版2024）
Module 2 Education单元话题阅读理解
一、阅读理解
Helen is a secondary school student. Below (下文) is her description (描写) of her hometown.
Hagley is a small town. It is two hours away from Lon don'the capital of Britain bv bus. Hagley is a very pretty town.In the middle of the town there is a small lake. There are lots of trees and flowers in the area around the lake. I often walk around the lake with my family on Sunday afternoon. Hagley is a long way from any big cities so there is no pollution and the air is veiy clean.
Haglev has two schools—one primary school and one secondary school. I go to the secondary school and my younger brother goes to the primary school.There is no underground in Hagley,so I either walk or ride my bicycle to school.
There are lots of things to do in Hagley.I like going to the shops at the weekend. The shops here are wonderful. Sometimes my parents take me to the local theatre to see a play.On Tuesdays,I go swimming at the local swimming pool and on Fridays,I go to the youth centre to see my friends. Once a month my family eat at a restaurant.There are a lot of restaurants in Hagley.Most are Western restaurants but there is one Chinese restaurant too.
1．How long does it take to get to London from Hagley by bus
A．1 hour. B．3 hours. C．2 hours. D．4 hours.
2．What does Helen normally do on Sunday afternoon
A．She goes to London.
B．She rides her bicycle.
C．She goes to the youth centre.
D．She walks around the lake with her family.
3．How does Helen get to school
A．She sometimes rides her bicycle and sometimes walks.
B．She only walks.
C．She takes the underground.
D．She only rides her bicycle.
4．What does Helen like to do at the weekend
A．She likes to go shopping at the weekend.
B．She likes to go swimming at the weekend.
C．She likes eating Chinese food at the weekend.
D．She likes to see her friends at the weekend.
5．On Fridays,Helen sees her friends at the.
A．Chinese restaurant B．local theatre
C．youth centre D．swimming pool
阅读理解
Without a smartphone and connection to social media, a 46-year-old American lives a simple life in China. He spends his time translating(翻译)Chinese classic works into English.
The man's Chinese name is Dai Ling." Ling means "mountain" in Chinese, which tells something about his life. Dai Ling lives in a small house on a mountain in Qingdao, Shandong Province. For the past 10 years, Dai has translated Tao Te Ching(《道德经》),a classic text written by Laozi, one of China's greatest philosophers(哲学家) who lived about 2, 500 years ago. Tao Te Ching is written in classical
Chinese, and many of the words are very hard to understand. "In order to have a better understanding of Tao Te Ching, I bought many dictionaries on ancient Chinese. I found the hidden meanings of the text, and then translated them into simple English," Dai said. And to stop himself from being influenced byother translators, Dai had never read other translations of Tao Te Ching.
What drove him to come to China and learn about Chinese culture His answer went back to his university life in the 1990s, when a history teacher gave him a copy of Tao Te Ching." After reading the text, I went crazy about the Chinese view on the world and philosophy," he said.
Dai has finished translating Tao Te Ching and it will come out soon. Then he is going to translate the Four Books and Five Classics in the future. It's his dream.
6．How long did it take Dai Ling to translate Tao Te Ching into English
A．About five years. B．About ten years.
C．More than fifteen years. D．Almost twenty years.
7．The underlined part "being influenced by" means in Chinese.
A．被批评 B．被模仿 C．受影响 D．受教育
8．The writer is trying to tell us in the fourth paragraph.
A．how Dai became interested in Chinese culture
B．when Dai fell in love with Tao Te Ching.
C．how Dai translated Tao Te Ching into English
D．what difficulties Dai has met when living in China
9．What's the main idea of the passage
A．More and more foreigners like to visit China. .
B．Tao Te Ching is very hard for us to understand.
C．Laozi is one of the greatest philosophers in China.
D．Dai Ling, an American, has great interest in Chinese culture.
10．阅读理解
It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of a building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence.
They knew the exam would be easy. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.
Right after they came into the classroom, the professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.
Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, "How many of you have completed(完成) all five questions " No hand was raised. "How many of you have answered four " Still no hands. "Three Two " The students moved restlessly in their seats. "One, then Certainly somebody has finished one. "But the class kept silent. The professor said, "That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you don't know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice. "Then, smiling, he added, "You will all pass this course, your education has just begun."
The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
（1）Why did the students think the exam was easy at first
A．Because it was their last exam in the college.
B．Because they knew there were only five questions.
C．Because they thought they were clever and talented.
D．Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the test.
（2）What does the underlined word "obscured" mean in the last paragraph
A．使模糊 B．使回忆 C．使提醒 D．使改变
（3）What could the students learn from the last exam
A．He laughs best who laughs last. B．A good beginning is half done.
C．One is never too old to learn. D．The early bird catches the worm.
11．阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正误。
The problem started when the family moved and Chris switched schools. He made friends with new kids, some of whom used drugs(毒品) . The first time Chris used cocaine（可卡因） was with friends at Larry's house. Everyone pooled their money to buy few grams of cocaine. Larry told them, “It's safe as long as you don't use it too often. It won't turn you into an addict(成瘾者) like other drugs.
During the following year, the group tried crack (价格不贵的强效纯可卡因)) along with cocaine. Chris bragged (吹嘘)， “I can handle this material!” Larry agreed. “As long as you only take a little bit, you'll be okay. He said. When one friend died in the hospital from an overdose(过量)，Chris thought, “That'll never happen to me. Since I'm mostly smell the drug, I won't have any problems.
At 16, he lefthome without telling them where he was going. Just because his parents tried to change his mind .He lasted two weeks working at a pizza shop , and then he started selling cocaine. “I'll only do this until I get back on my feet(独立的)," he told himself.
Chris's family found him living alone in a rundown(荒芜的) part of town. A school friend had called the family to tell them where he was. “It probably saved my life,”Chris says. “I was half-dead.”
To pay for Chris to enter a drug treatment center, his dad took a second job. Chris is grateful to getting treatment. Now he's able to see colors again. In the depths of his addiction he saw everything in black and gray.
（1）His friend, Larry, persuaded(说服) Chris to use cocaine.
（2）It is safe to use a little cocaine.
（3）Chris gets free treatment.
（4）When Chris' parents found him in a run-down part of town, he wasall right.
（5）Nobody telephoned Chris' parents to tell them where he was.
12．阅读理解
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs, taekwondo (跆拳道) and the Korean language．
The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series "Winter Sonata". This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊)．
In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S.E.S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜). The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that．Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look．People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars who don't make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).
Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
（1）What does the Korea Wave refer to It refers to ______
A．Korean TV plays B．Korean culture
C．Korean language D．Korean actors
（2）When did the Korean Wave start It started with ______
A．the Korean pop songs B．Taekwondo
C．the TV series "Winter Sonata" D．the Korean food
（3）Who is the famous actor in Korean plays
A．Bae Yong Jun B．Baby Vox C．S.E.S D．Finkle
（4）Korean stars often change their looks by____
A．singing pop songs B．acting in TV plays
C．trying different food D．having plastic surgery
（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story
B．Young people like Korean pop stars' clothes and hairstyles．
C．Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery．
D．Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful．
阅读理解
Most students in America like popular music. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to the music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Adult drivers listen to the music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about the sports, the weather and the life of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.
Popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many place. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people will buy his or her CDs or tapes. Some of the money from them goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, most of the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music which tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. It was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows which they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
13．From this passage we can learn____ .
A．adult drivers listen to the world news
B．most American students like country music
C．most American students like popular music
D．adult drivers play the music with large speakers
14．How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
15．Popular music singers can become national stars____ .
A．by making a CD or tape
B．by making lots of money
C．by taking part in competitions
D．by going to other places to perform
16．What's the country music today about
A．Country life and love. B．School life in the country.
C．Life of western cowboys. D．Common life of Americans.
答案解析部分
1．C
2．D
3．A
4．A
5．C
本文是介绍海伦是一个中学生，她描述了她的家乡哈格利（Hagley）的美丽风光、生活设施、交通方式、休闲活动以及餐饮选择，展现了家乡宁静、干净、生活便利且充满乐趣的一面。
考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
1．细节题。根据It is two hours away from Lon don'the capital of Britain bv bus，可知从 哈格利坐巴士到伦敦需要2小时，故选C。
2．细节题。根据I often walk around the lake with my family on Sunday afternoon，可知海伦通常在星期天下午和家人一起在湖边散步，故选D。
3．细节题。根据There is no underground in Hagley,so I either walk or ride my bicycle to school，可知海伦有时骑自行车，有时步行，故选A。
4．细节题。根据.I like going to the shops at the weekend，可知她周末喜欢去购物，故选A。
5．细节题。根据on Fridays,I go to the youth centre to see my friends，可知星期五，海伦会去青年中心见她的朋友，故选C。
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．D
这篇短文主要介绍了一名叫戴岭的美国人对中华文化有着浓厚的情结，刻苦翻译了中国经典名著《道德经》的故事。
考查阅读理解题。做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
6．细节题。根据第二段For the past 10 years, Dai has translated Tao Te Ching(《道德经》),a classic text written by Laozi可知，戴玲花了大约十年的时间翻译《道德经》。故选：B。
7．语义猜测题。根据后面Dai had never read other translations of Tao Te Ching. 戴从未读过《道德经》的其他译本。由此可知，此处意思是“为了防止自己受其他翻译家的影响”，故选：C。
8．细节推断题。根据What drove him to come to China and learn about Chinese culture 是什么驱使他来到中国学习中国文化？以及After reading the text, I went crazy about the Chinese view on the world and philosophy," he said.可知，戴岭看过了《道德经》之后，他对中国人对世界和哲学的看法非常着迷。由此可知，第四段主要介绍戴岭是如何对中国文化产生兴趣的，故选：A。
9．主旨题。根据第一段a 46-year-old American lives a simple life in China. He spends his time translating(翻译)Chinese classic works into English.可知，一位美国人过着简朴的生活，花时间把中国经典翻译成英语。根据第二段至第三段主要介绍了戴玲翻译中国经典《道德经》的经过。第四段主要介绍了他是如何对中国文化产生兴趣的。由此可知，这篇短文主要介绍了一名叫戴岭的美国人对中华文化有着浓厚的情结，刻苦翻译了中国经典名著《道德经》的故事。故选：D。
10．（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
本文讲述的是一个教授在给学生们的毕业考试中，教了学生一个道理，即使他们大学毕业了，但是他们的教育其实才刚刚开始。
（1）细节题。根据 They knew the exam would be easy，The professor(教授) had said they could bring any books or notes during the test 可知因为在考试期间他们可以带任何书和笔记，所以考试会很简单，故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据 The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught 这些年来，这位教授的名字已经模糊不清了，但他所学到的教训却没有，可知obscured是使模糊的意思，故选A。
（3）推理题。根据本文教了学生一个道理，即使他们大学毕业了，但是他们的教育其实才刚刚开始，可知人活到老学到老，故选C。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
11．（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）错误
本文讲述一个吸毒者吸毒的经历。
（1）推理判断。根据第一段The first time Chris used cocaine（可卡因） was with friends at Larry's house. Everyone pooled their money to buy few grams of cocaine. Larry told them, “It's safe as long as you don't use it too often. It won't turn you into an addict(成瘾者) like other drugs.可知第一次Chris使用可卡因是跟朋友们在Larry家，每个人都拿了点前一起买了几克可卡因，Larry告诉他们只要不经常服用就不会成瘾。所以是Larry说服Chris吸毒的。故该表述正确。
（2）推理判断。根据第二段虽然少量使用可卡因，但是也会成瘾。甚至一位朋友死于过量。故该句表达错误。
（3）推理判断。根据最后一句To pay for Chris to enter a drug treatment center, his dad took a second job.为了支付进入毒品治疗中心的费用，他爸爸多做了一份工作。故该表述错误。
（4）细节理解。根据倒数第二段“It probably saved my life,” Chris says. “I was half-dead.”可知他已经半死不活的了。故表达错误。
（5）细节理解。根据倒数第二段 A school friend had called the family to tell them where he was.可知一位同学给他父母打的电话，故该表述错误。
阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
12．（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
（5）D
韩国风横扫亚洲国家，使得年轻人痴迷于韩国的电视剧，流行歌曲，跆拳道甚至韩语等。
⑴推理判断。根据第一段第一句Korean cultureis really exciting right now.和Young people are going crazy about Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs, taekwondo (跆拳道) and the Korean language．可知“韩国风”指的是韩国文化：电视剧，流行歌曲，跆拳道等，故选B。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段第一句The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series "Winter Sonata".可知“韩国风”开始于几年前的电视连续剧《冬日恋歌》，故选C。
⑶细节理解。根据第二段People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊)．可知裴勇俊是电视剧里的著名演员。其他三个是乐坛名人。故选A。
⑷推理判断。根据第三段People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars who don't make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).可知韩国明星进行整形手术使自己看起来更漂亮。故选D。
⑸细节理解。A.根据第二段第二句的love story可知《冬日恋歌》是一个爱情故事；根据第三段第三句The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too.可知韩国风使年轻人要尝试明星的衣服和发型；C.根据第三段Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look可知中国的女孩也在进行整容手术来改变他们的外观。D.根据第三段最后一句These stars who don't make plastic surgery look shameful可知不整容的明星看起来掉面子，而不是说韩国明星认为整容丢面子。故D是错误的。
阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
13．C
14．B
15．A
16．A
文章大意：介绍了美国人对音乐的热爱及美国的几种重要的音乐风格。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题与推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
13．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句"Most students in America like popular music. "可知大多数美国学生喜欢流行音乐。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据文中出现的popular music (流行音乐) ,folk music （民间音乐）和western or country music (西部或乡村音乐)可知文中共提到三种音乐。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in many places...Now the singer has become a national star. " (他们制作光盘或磁带，供许多地方的广播电台使用。一旦流行歌手在全国各地被听到，年轻人就会购买他或她的光盘或磁带。他们的一部分钱给了歌手。无论歌手去哪里，大多数年轻人都想见到他或她。现在这位歌手已经成为全国明星。)可知应选A。
16．细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句"Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. "可知，今天的西部或乡村音乐是关于乡村生活以及乡村男孩和女孩的爱情的。故选A。