Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents ？ 同类主题阅读理解--人际沟通 专题练 2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版八年级下册

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Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents ？ 同类主题阅读理解--人际沟通 专题练 2024-2025学年
下学期初中英语人教版八年级下册
Dear Mum,
Today I’m going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.
Every time you come home and see the messy（杂乱的）house , I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I’m so tired too.
I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise（赞扬）me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don’t feel frustrated（失望）about my grades, OK I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you to clean the house. I am serious（认真的）this time. I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason—I want to make you a happy mum.
I love you!
Yours,
Sally
1．Why is Sally’s mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work
A．Because Sally doesn’t study hard.
B．Because Sally isn’t good at English.
C．Because Sally doesn’t clean the house.
D．Because Sally doesn’t finish her homework.
2．What does Sally’s mother think about her
A．She thinks Sally is very lazy.
B．She feels frustrated about her grades.
C．She thinks Sally studies very hard.
D．She thinks Sally is a bad girl.
3．What does Sally want
A．She wants enough money.
B．She wants enough free time.
C．She wants good grades and praise.
D．She wants enough good food.
4．Why does Sally want to do her homework faster
A．Because she will have enough time to watch TV.
B．Because she is interested in doing homework.
C．Because she has many important things to do.
D．Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house.
5．Which of the following is WRONG
A．Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework.
B．Sally loves her mother deeply.
C．Sally’s teacher feels frustrated about her.
D．Sally wants to make her mother happy.
When you meet problems, whom will you ask for help Your parents, your teachers or your friends You’d better tell others your bad feelings, and not face all the difficulties by yourself. Remember that there is always someone to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask for help.
Name your feelings. Fox example, you may say “I am so angry!” loudly when you feel angry. You can also do exercise, listen to music, write a diary, play with a pet, go for a walk or do whatever helps you change to a better feeling.
Be calm. It’s time for you to get down to business. You need to understand what the problem is, with the help of others. You must deal with the problem. If you work on it, you will find good ways to deal with it and you will become stronger after this experience. Unhappiness won’t stay for a long time, so don’t think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, you should always see the bright side.
6．What should you do when you meet problems according to the writer
A．Face difficulties by yourself.
B．Ask someone for help.
C．Ask others to deal with problems for you.
D．Feel unhappy and worried.
7．The writer tells us the following ways to deal with a bad feeling EXCEPT ______ .
A．having a walk B．doing exercise
C．listening to music D．travelling
8．Why must you deal with problems according to the passage
A．No one wants to help you.
B．Others believe you can make it.
C．This will make you strong.
D．You can have something to talk about.
9．You should ______ when you face difficulties.
A．see the hope B．be honest
C．be serious D．forget diff
10．What’s the best title for this passage
A．Help from Other
B．Good Ways to Help Others
C．Good Ways to Deal with Problems
D．How to Get along with Others
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
11．According to the passage, who have a communication problem
A．Parents and other people.
B．Only school kids and their parents.
C．Teachers and their students.
D．Parents and children of all ages.
12．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap
A．5. B．4. C．3. D．2.
13．The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “ ”.
A．to make yourself happy
B．to get yourself quiet and relaxed
C．to have a good rest
D．to hide yourself quickly
14．If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better .
A．argue with them
B．keep away from them
C．agree with them all the time
D．tell your parents what you care about
15．The best title of the passage is .
A．How to Bridge the Generation Gap
B．How to Deal with Family Problems
C．How to Be Good Parents
D．How to Be a Good Child
What can children do to succeed in school Here are some tips to help you become an excellent student. Get a love of learning
It’s not enough to know that school is important. You have to learn that learning does not stop with a grade—it’s a way of life. You can even learn a lot from everyday activities at home—reading, writing, listening to music or talking with your parents. All these activities are a kind of intellectual（智力的）development. Get yourself planned
Make a work plan and put all the homework on a list. Without a plan students can easily forget what they have to do. Older students especially need such a plan as they have so many kinds of things to do in their lives. Eat with your parents as a family
Dinner is a valuable chance for the family to spend time together. During dinner time, children have the chance to express their ideas, to argue and to develop their verbal（言语的）skills. The process（过程）is more important
Many times, all we see is the grade. In fact, the process of learning is much more important than the result, because the result is always the thing of the past but the experience learned from the process can be used again in the future. When in need of help, ask others to give you the tools to find the answers by yourself. For example, instead of asking your parents to tell you where India is, ask them to show you how to use a map. Keep your expectations（期望）high
Don’t be afraid to aim high. You can reach your goals. Set practical（切实可行的）goals and do your best to reach them. If you make one step forward, you’ll enjoy making more. In this way, you are building a bright future for yourself.
16．According to the passage, it’s better for you ________.
A．to know that school is important
B．to try to make yourself love learning
C．to learn little from everyday activities
D．to learn to stop with a good grade
17．If you want to remember easily what to do next, you’d better ________.
A．set practical goals B．ask family members to tell you
C．make a work plan D．find a map to look it up
18．The paragraph about “The process is more important” tells us ________.
A．the grade is not important at all
B．the result is less important than the process
C．the experience learned from the process can’t be used again in the future
D．not to ask our parents how to use a map
19．When you ________, you’re building a bright future for yourself.
A．make a homework plan on a list
B．get a very wonderful grade
C．argue and develop your verbal skills
D．do your best to reach your practical goals
20．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Listening to music can also help develop children’s ability to think
B．Children are encouraged to express their ideas during dinner time
C．The experience learned from the process will help children a lot
D．Only the grade in the exam can tell us how well we have learned at school
Dear Mom,
I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do, like music and sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I knew it was wrong to tell a lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mom, I didn’t quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.
Love,
Zhang Ning
21．Zhang Ning’s mother wants him ________ when he grows up.
A．to be a teacher B．to find a good job
C．to work in a big city D．to become a football star
22．________ is Zhang Ning’s favorite sport.
A．Football B．Volleyball C．Basketball D．Baseball
23．Zhang Ning is asked ________.
A．to watch TV B．to do sports
C．to play computer games D．to study all the time
24．Why did Zhang Ning put computer games in the bag Because ________.
A．he didn’t like them B．he had played them many times
C．he wouldn’t like his mother to find them D．there was something wrong with them
25．We know from the letter that ________.
A．Zhang Ning lives a very happy life B．Zhang Ning hates his mother
C．Zhang Ning wishes to study all the time D．Zhang Ning’s parents are very hard on him
Here is www.. You must meet with some unpleasant things in your life, and you don’t know how to work them out. If so, you can click our website www.. You can write them down. Let’s find the solutions (解决办法), OK
Problems Solutions
Some people always smoke in the public places. You could say politely, “Excuse me, could you please put out your cigarette ”
An “Internet friend” has asked if you would meet. You should tell your parents about it, agree to meet in a public place, and you shouldn’t go alone.
A friend offers you a cigarette at a party. If I were you, I’d talk to your friend about the dangers of smoking.
Some students talk loudly in the library. You could say politely, “Could you please keep quiet ”
My parents don’t allow me to go out to play, even at weekends. They hope I can stay at home and study. Tell your parents that you need to relax after studying for a long time or ask your teacher for help.
26．If some students talk loudly in the library, what should you do
A．Tell them to keep quiet. B．Tell them to leave the library.
C．Tell them to talk aloud. D．Argue with them.
27．How many problems can you see on the website
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
28．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “unpleasant”
A．愉快的 B．不愉快的 C．乏味的 D．复杂的
29．Why do your parents ask you to stay at home even at weekends
A．They hope I can study at home. B．They hope I can have a good rest.
C．They hope I can stay together with them. D．They hope I can look after my sister.
30．What should you do if an “Internet friend” has asked you to meet
A．You should tell your parents about it. B．You should go alone.
C．You shouldn’t meet in a public place. D．You should invite him or her home.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C D C B D C A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D C B D A B C B D D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A D C D A C B A A
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C
1．细节理解题。根据“Every time you come home and see the messy（杂乱的）house , I know you are very angry with me.”可知，妈妈到家时生气是因为萨莉没有打扫卫生。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“So don’t feel frustrated（失望）about my grades, OK ”可知，萨莉让妈妈不要对她的成绩感到失望，说明她妈妈对她的成绩感到失望。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“But in fact I just want you to praise（赞扬）me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher.”可知，萨莉想得到好成绩和表扬。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house.”可知，萨莉想把家庭作业更快做完，是为了能有更多的精力打扫房子。故选D。
5．细节理解题。通读整封信的内容可知，对萨莉感到失望的是她妈妈，而不是她的老师。故选C。
6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．C
6．细节理解题。根据第一段的Remember that there is always someone to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask for help.可知，如果你有困难，可以告诉别人，总会有人能够帮助你的。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据第二段的when you feel angry. You can also do exercise, listen to music, write a diary, play with a pet, go for a walk or do whatever helps you change to a better feeling.可知，当你感觉不好时，你可以去锻炼，听音乐，散步。文章没有提到去旅行。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的You must deal with the problem. If you work on it, you will find good ways to deal with it and you will become stronger after this experience.可知，如果你处理好问题，你将会变得更强大。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据短文最后一句so don’t think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, you should always see the bright side. 所以不要认为问题会一直困扰着你。相反，你应该总是看到光明的一面。也就是谁当我们面对困难的时候，不要被困难所吓到，要充满希望，故答案为A。
10．标题归纳题。根据前面的分析可知，文章主要是介绍了我们应该如何处理好困难的方式，如去锻炼，听音乐，散步，保持冷静等。故选C。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A
11．由第一段第一句和第二句“ … however, it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.”可知,所有年龄段的父母和孩子都有交流问题。故选D项。
12．由整篇文章可知,作者给我们提供了三条消除与父母之间代沟的建议。故选C项。
13．由文章上下文可知,应该是去某个地方使自己冷静放松下来。故选B项。
14．由文章第五段“The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why.”可知,当与父母的价值观不同时,应告诉父母你关心什么。故选D项。
15．由整篇文章可知,短文的最好标题应当是怎样处理代沟问题。故选A项。
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．D
16．细节理解题。根据“Get a love of learning ”以及“It’s not enough to know that school is important. You have to learn that learning does not stop with a grade—it’s a way of life. You can even learn a lot from everyday activities at home—reading, writing, listening to music or talking with your parents. All these activities are a kind of intellectual（智力的）development.”可知，仅仅知道学校很重要是不够的。你必须明白，学习不会随着成绩而停止——这是一种生活方式。你甚至可以从家里的日常活动中学到很多东西——阅读、写作、听音乐或与父母交谈。所有这些活动都是一种智力发展。因此你最好试着让自己热爱学习。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据文中“Make a work plan and put all the homework on a list. Without a plan students can easily forget what they have to do.”可知，制定一个工作计划，把所有的家庭作业都列在清单上。没有计划，学生很容易忘记他们必须做什么。因此如果你想简单地记住下一步该做什么，你最好制定工作计划。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据文中的“In fact, the process of learning is much more important than the result”可知，事实上，学习的过程比结果重要得多。也就是说，结果不如过程重要。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Set practical（切实可行的）goals and do your best to reach them. If you make one step forward, you’ll enjoy making more. In this way, you are building a bright future for yourself.”可知，设定切实可行的目标，并尽最大努力实现这些目标。如果你向前迈出一步，你会喜欢做得更多。通过这种方式，你正在为自己建设一个光明的未来。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据文中的“You have to learn that learning does not stop with a grade—it’s a way of life. You can even learn a lot from everyday activities at home—reading, writing, listening to music or talking with your parents.”可知，你必须明白，学习不会随着成绩而停止——这是一种生活方式。你甚至可以从家里的日常活动中学到很多东西——阅读、写作、听音乐或与父母交谈。所以。我们的学习成果不只是表现在考试成绩上。故D项“只有考试成绩才能告诉我们在学校学得有多好”的表述不正确。故选D。
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．D
21．细节理解题。根据“I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up”可知，张宁的妈妈想要他长大后能找到一份好工作。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据“Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines.”可知，两天前，当他在电视上看足球比赛时，妈妈让他停下来做作业。做完家庭作业后，他仍然不能看足球杂志。文中两次提到football，可推测他最喜欢的运动是足球。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“You think I should be studying all the time.”可知，张宁的妈妈总是要求他学习。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them.”可知，他将游戏藏到书包里，是为了不被妈妈发现。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.”可知，张宁的父母对他过于严厉。故选D。
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A
26．细节理解题。根据Solutions中“You could say politely, ‘Could you please keep quiet ’ ”可知，你应该让对方保持安静。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据表格Problems所列出的问题可知，文中共提到了五个问题。故选C。
28．词义猜测题。根据表格里出的Problems中的内容可猜测，上面提到的unpleasant things是指”令人不舒服、令人不愉快的事情”，故unpleasant意为”令人不愉快的”。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中“They hope I can stay at home and study.”可知，他们希望我能在家学习。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据表格中提到的“You should tell your parents about it, agree to meet in a public place, and you shouldn’t go alone.”可知，你应该把这件事告诉你父母。故选A。
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