2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中试卷 (仁爱科普版)(教师版+学生版)

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名称 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中试卷 (仁爱科普版)(教师版+学生版)
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更新时间 2025-03-17 17:13:10

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2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中试卷
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八下Modules 1~5(外研版)。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分)
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
After college, I started working in the office. I was so busy 1 I never took any exercise. When I felt stressed (焦虑的), I always ate many sweet 2 and candies. They made 3 feel better. What was more, for lunch and dinner, I usually had food high in salt, such as meat pies. In two years, I became 20 kilos heavier than I had been before. Some people joked that I looked 4 Garfield, a character in a famous cartoon. I was not happy every time I heard that. I didn’t like myself any more. I became less 5 and always thought I was very ugly. What was worse, I began to have some health problems.
Then, I decided 6 against my fat. Every day, I made healthy meals at home and brought them to work. At the same time, I started doing exercise. I went for 7 walk after dinner every day. A friend told me about a swimming club near my home 8 I became a member of the club.
So far, I 9 more than 15 kilos. I often got a fever or a toothache before, but now I rarely (很少) fall ill. I have become much 10 than before.
1.A.that B.if C.as
2.A.cookie B.cookies’ C.cookies
3.A.me B.I C.my
4.A.like B.at C.for
5.A.confidence B.confident C.confidently
6.A.fight B.fighting C.to fight
7.A.a B.an C.the
8.A.and B.but C.or
9.A.lose B.lost C.have lost
10.A.strong B.stronger C.the strongest
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Think of all the ways that we use our arms and hands. We use them to open doors, carry boxes, climb trees and ride bikes. We can do anything freely by ourselves if we are healthy.
Jessica Cox was born without hands or arms. But she didn’t let that 11 her from doing things. She 12 to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet. It was very 13 , but she kept trying and practicing. When she was at 14 , Jessica watched the other students on the playground. She did not have 15 to catch balls with or arms to climb with. However, Jessica imagined(想象)herself as a girl with 16 ability(能力). She imagined that she had a pair of wings. She would 17 over the playground and take her friends into the sky. Wings are like her hands, and they can help her do many things.
Many years later, when Jessica 18 , she did fly. She learned to fly a plane 19 and confidently(自信地). She drove the plane with her feet. It was hard work, but Jessica succeeded. She made her 20 come true!
11.A.give B.add C.help D.stop
12.A.paid B.refused C.learnt D.forgot
13.A.easy B.difficult C.good D.famous
14.A.school B.bed C.hospital D.town
15.A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feet
16.A.poor B.great C.wrong D.comfortable
17.A.fly B.knock C.fall D.push
18.A.set up B.warmed up C.gave up D.grew up
19.A.angrily B.deeply C.carelessly D.bravely
20.A.mark B.advice C.dream D.report
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Space Day
The National Air and Space Museum holds Space Day on May 2 every year. Visitors can take part in the following activities this year.
Activities
Walk in Room Room 113 10:00 am—11:30 am An astronaut from NASA will give a talk on walking in space.
Tour of the Spaceship Room 211 1:00 pm—3:00 pm A guide will show visitors around the spaceship.
Space Tools Room 114 9:00 am—5:00 pm A scientist will teach visitors to build model spaceships and make space tools (工具).
Astronaut Training School Room 210 9:00 am—5:00 pm Visitors can receive glove training, dress up as astronauts and collect moon rocks (岩石).
Tickets
·Adults (aged 18 and above): $12.50
·Students (aged 6—17): $9.50
·Children (aged 5 and under): free
You can only buy the tickets online.
More information
Tel: 703-572-4118
E-mail:
Website: ww.airandsnace.si.edu
21.When is Space Day this year
A.On May 1st. B.On May 2nd. C.On May 3rd. D.On May 4th.
22.Where should John go if he is interested in making model spaceships
A.To Room 114. B.To Room 113. C.To Room 210. D.To Room 211.
23.What do we know about the activities
A.Tour of the Spaceship won’t end till 4:00 pm.
B.Visitors can buy model spaceships in the museum.
C.Visitors can wear astronauts’ clothes.
D.Walk in Space will last for two hours.
24.If 10-year-old Mike wants to visit the museum with his father and 4-year-old sister, they need to pay ________.
A.$12. 5 B.$22 C.$25 D.$34. 5
25.Visitors can’t get more information by ________.
A.visiting the website B.sending an email
C.making a phone call D.writing a letter
B
“Sora” is a new model created by OpenAI, an American company. The cool model is surprising the world. It doesn’t just make text and pictures for us any more. It can turn your words into videos like magic! Just tell Sora your ideas and watch it make a video right before your eyes.
Sora can also make scenes (场景) with lots of people doing different things with clear details (细节). It’s also learning how things should look in real life.
Why is it so good Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns to break them into very small parts. It uses these parts to make a new video. The new video is gray at first and you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora polishes the video until it looks fine. Sora also gets help from ChatGPT. It can turn the user’s short sentences into clear instructions (指令). This helps Sora make the video just as you asked.
OpenAI is still testing Sora, so it is far from perfect. Sora can’t make everything look real. It one video created by Sora, a grandma blows the candle on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. Besides, Sora may not be able to tell “left” from “right” and mess up a person’s les movements(移动).
26.Sora can _______
A.do magic B.turn words into videos C.make everything D.tell ideas
27.Why is Sora so good
A.Because Sora learns to break videos into small parts and makes a new one.
B.Because Sora can make color videos.
C.Because Sora can break videos into big parts.
D.Because Sora can turn all short sentences into clear instructions.
28.The underlined word “polish” in Paragraph 3 means ______.
A.improve B.create C.invent D.protect
29.Which of the following is true
A.Sora can’t make text and pictures for us.
B.Sora can make scenes with clear details.
C.ChatGPT doesn’t help Sora make the video just as you asked.
D.Soras perfect.
30.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.OpenAI makes videos. B.Sora’s videos are real
C.Sora surprises the world. D.ChatGPT helps Sora.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的问题描述,右栏是七位医生的简介。请将问题描述和医生简介进行匹配。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 Kent has trouble falling asleep at night. So he often gets up late and is late for school. 32 Tom has a sweet tooth, he likes eating candies. He has four bad teeth now. His mom is worried about his toothache. 33 Jack can’t see things clearly when they are far away from him. 34 Betty finds herself getting fatter and fatter, but she just can’t stop eating. 35 Gina catches a cold and has a high fever. Her headache is so terrible that she stays in bed at home. A.Dr. Grey is one of the top doctors in the field of heart problems. He has years of experience in helping the sick with heart problems. B.Dr. Yang has developed some new ways to help people check their eyes. If they’re short-sighted, he will advise them to wear which kinds of glasses and to do eye exercises every day. C. Dr. Lee is good at using traditional Chinese and Western medicine to help the sick get better. It can reduce (减少) the pain about high fever and terrible cough. D.Dr. Chen has experience to help people get good sleep. He also provides them with useful advice on how to relax. E. Dr. Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems. He has helped hundreds of fat people to get fit. F. Do you need help to make your children not eat many candies or biscuits Mr. King is an excellent doctor, with great skills in treating (治疗) bad teeth and communicating with kids. G. Do you have problems with your teeth Dr. Smith is good at planting teeth for people aged over 60.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分40分)
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
proud with so especially painting anyway invite art but favourite nervous enter
Lily lives in a small village: She is young and lovely. She likes painting and she is good at it. Her 36 thing is to sit by the lake and paint. It is relaxing for her. However, Lily also wants to 37 a bigger world to show more people her paintings. She always dreams of becoming a(n) 38 one day.
One day, Lily received a card from an art museum in the big city nearby. The museum 39 her to an art show. She could bring one of her 40 to the show. She felt both excited and 41 . She finally could show her painting, 42 she wasn’t sure whether (是否) people would like it or not.
43 , Lily decided to have a try. She started to create her painting. She worked on her painting all day and all night. And she kept communicating 44 people around to perfect her painting.
Finally, Lily sent her painting to the museum. During the art show, Lily enjoyed great paintings. At the same time, she cared about people’s ideas about her painting. Knowing that people liked her painting, she was 45 of herself.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整。
Timmy’s grandpa has an interesting hobby. He collects coins. He has done so for 40 years. He usually finds the coins in antique shops (古玩店). He sometimes buys them from other coin lovers. Most of his coins are old and valuable. He is very proud of his collection and he often invites his friends to look at it.
One day, Grandpa’s friends came to see his old coins. When he went to get his coins, he could not find any of them. He was very worried and asked Timmy’s parents for help. They looked everywhere but didn’t find the coins. Finally, he thought of asking Timmy.
“I have lost my old coins, Timmy. Do you know where they are ” asked Grandpa.
“Oh yes, Grandpa. Our neighbour has got them. When you were out this morning, he came. He said he could change old coins for new ones. The coins looked very old and dirty, so I gave them to him. Here are the new coins he gave me. Don’t they look nice ” said Timmy. “He said he would come again and exchange (交换) some more coins.”
Timmy’s grandpa asked Timmy what the neighbour looked like, but they didn’t have any neighbours that matched Timmy’s description of the man. Then Grandpa reported the loss (损失) to the police.
46.How long has Timmy’s grandpa collected coins
47.What are most of Grandpa’s coins like
48.How did Timmy’s grandpa feel when he found his coins were not there
49.What did Timmy think of the “neighbour”, a good man or bad man
50.What did Timmy’s grandpa do after Timmy told him what the neighbour looked like
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
51.兴趣爱好在人的成长过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。你校英语校刊正在进行以“My hobby”为题的英语征文活动,请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍你的兴趣爱好。
写作要点:1. 你的爱好是什么
2. 这项爱好给你带来哪些好处 (至少3点)
3. 呼吁大家拥有自己的爱好。
注意:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80词左右。
My hobby2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中试卷
(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八下Modules 1~5(外研版)。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分)
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
After college, I started working in the office. I was so busy 1 I never took any exercise. When I felt stressed (焦虑的), I always ate many sweet 2 and candies. They made 3 feel better. What was more, for lunch and dinner, I usually had food high in salt, such as meat pies. In two years, I became 20 kilos heavier than I had been before. Some people joked that I looked 4 Garfield, a character in a famous cartoon. I was not happy every time I heard that. I didn’t like myself any more. I became less 5 and always thought I was very ugly. What was worse, I began to have some health problems.
Then, I decided 6 against my fat. Every day, I made healthy meals at home and brought them to work. At the same time, I started doing exercise. I went for 7 walk after dinner every day. A friend told me about a swimming club near my home 8 I became a member of the club.
So far, I 9 more than 15 kilos. I often got a fever or a toothache before, but now I rarely (很少) fall ill. I have become much 10 than before.
1.A.that B.if C.as
2.A.cookie B.cookies’ C.cookies
3.A.me B.I C.my
4.A.like B.at C.for
5.A.confidence B.confident C.confidently
6.A.fight B.fighting C.to fight
7.A.a B.an C.the
8.A.and B.but C.or
9.A.lose B.lost C.have lost
10.A.strong B.stronger C.the strongest
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者大学毕业后在办公室工作,因忙碌不锻炼且饮食不健康,导致体重增加20公斤,还出现健康问题并变得不自信。后来作者决定对抗肥胖,通过一系列行动,减重成功,身体也变得更健康、更加强壮的故事。
1.句意:我太忙了以至于从不锻炼。
that引导结果状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;as因为,引导原因状语从句。根据“I was so busy”和“I never took any exercise”之间的逻辑关系,是因为太忙所以不锻炼,这里用“so...that...”结构,故选A。
2.句意:当我感到焦虑时,我总是吃很多饼干和糖果。
cookie饼干,是可数名词;cookies’是cookie的复数形式的所有格;cookies是cookie的复数形式。“many”修饰可数名词复数,所以这里用“cookies”,故选C。
3.句意:它们让我感觉好多了。
me我,宾格;I我,主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词。“made”是动词,后面接人称代词宾格作宾语,故选A。
4.句意:有些人开玩笑说我看起来像加菲猫,一个著名卡通片里的角色。
like像;at在(表示地点、时间等);for为了。“look like”是固定短语,意思是“看起来像”,故选A。
5.句意:我变得不那么自信,总是觉得自己很丑。
confidence信心,名词;confident自信的,形容词;confidently自信地,副词。“became”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,故选B。
6.句意:然后,我决定对抗我的肥胖。
fight对抗,动词原形;fighting对抗,现在分词;to fight对抗,动词不定式。“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配,意思是“决定做某事”,所以这里用“to fight”,故选C。
7.句意:我每天晚饭后去散步。
a一个,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。“go for a walk”是固定短语,意思是“去散步”,故选A。
8.句意:一个朋友告诉我我家附近有个游泳俱乐部,然后我成了这个俱乐部的会员。
and和,并且,表示并列或顺承关系;but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择关系。根据“A friend told me about a swimming club near my home…I became a member of the club”可知,“朋友告诉我俱乐部的事”和“我成为会员”之间是顺承关系,故选A。
9.句意:到目前为止,我已经减掉了超过15公斤。
lose减掉,动词原形;lost动词过去式;have lost现在完成时。“so far”是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时的结构是“have/has +动词的过去分词”,“lose”的过去分词是“lost”,主语是“I”,所以用“have lost”,故选C。
10.句意:我比以前强壮多了。
strong强壮的,原级;stronger更强壮的,比较级;the strongest最强壮的,最高级。根据“than before”可知,这里用比较级,故选B。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案
Think of all the ways that we use our arms and hands. We use them to open doors, carry boxes, climb trees and ride bikes. We can do anything freely by ourselves if we are healthy.
Jessica Cox was born without hands or arms. But she didn’t let that 11 her from doing things. She 12 to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet. It was very 13 , but she kept trying and practicing. When she was at 14 , Jessica watched the other students on the playground. She did not have 15 to catch balls with or arms to climb with. However, Jessica imagined(想象)herself as a girl with 16 ability(能力). She imagined that she had a pair of wings. She would 17 over the playground and take her friends into the sky. Wings are like her hands, and they can help her do many things.
Many years later, when Jessica 18 , she did fly. She learned to fly a plane 19 and confidently(自信地). She drove the plane with her feet. It was hard work, but Jessica succeeded. She made her 20 come true!
11.A.give B.add C.help D.stop
12.A.paid B.refused C.learnt D.forgot
13.A.easy B.difficult C.good D.famous
14.A.school B.bed C.hospital D.town
15.A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feet
16.A.poor B.great C.wrong D.comfortable
17.A.fly B.knock C.fall D.push
18.A.set up B.warmed up C.gave up D.grew up
19.A.angrily B.deeply C.carelessly D.bravely
20.A.mark B.advice C.dream D.report
【答案】
11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.D 20.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了没有双臂的杰西卡·考克斯自强不息,学会了用脚做许多事情,并实现人生梦想的故事。
11. 句意:但她并没有因此而停止做事。
give给;add增加;help帮助;stop停止。根据“Jessica Cox was born without hands or arms. But she didn’t let that…her from doing things.”可知,她生来就没有手臂,但她没有停止做事情,stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故选D。
12.句意:她学会了用脚吃饭、画画以及弹钢琴。
paid支付;refused拒绝;learnt学会;forgot忘记。根据“She… to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet.”可知,此处指她学会了用脚做一些事。故选C。
13.句意:那非常难。
easy容易的;difficult困难的;good好的;famous著名的。根据“but she kept trying and practicing. ”可知,前半句讲述用脚来做一些事情很难,但她并未放弃。故选B。
14.句意:当杰西卡在学校时,她看着操场上的其他学生。
school学校;bed床;hospital医院;town市镇。根据“students on the playground”可知,她在学校。故选A。
15.句意:她没有手可以接球,也没有胳膊可以攀爬。
eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;hands手;feet脚。根据“without hands or arms”及“or arms to climb with”可知,没有手去接球。故选C。
16.句意:然而,杰西卡把自己想象成一个很有能力的女孩。
poor贫穷的;great极好的;wrong错误的;comfortable舒服的。根据“She imagined that she had a pair of wings.”可知,把自己想象成很有能力。故选B。
17.句意:她会飞过操场,把她的朋友带上天空。
fly飞;knock敲,击;fall落下;push推。根据“take her friends into the sky”可知,此处指她想象自己飞过操场。故选A。
18.句意:多年后,杰西卡长大了,她确实飞了起来。
set up建立;warmed up热身;gave up放弃;grew up长大。根据“Many years later ”可知,此处指多年后杰西卡长大了。故选D。
19.句意:她学会了勇敢而自信地驾驶飞机。
angrily生气地;deeply深深地;carelessly粗心地;bravely勇敢地。根据“and confidently”可知,此处应是比较励志的一个词语,bravely符合。故选D。
20.句意:她实现了她的梦想。
mark记号,分数;advice建议;dream梦想;report报告。根据“She imagined that she had a pair of wings”及“She drove the plane with her feet.”可知,此处指她实现了她的梦想。故选C。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
A
Space Day
The National Air and Space Museum holds Space Day on May 2 every year. Visitors can take part in the following activities this year.
Activities
Walk in Room Room 113 10:00 am—11:30 am An astronaut from NASA will give a talk on walking in space.
Tour of the Spaceship Room 211 1:00 pm—3:00 pm A guide will show visitors around the spaceship.
Space Tools Room 114 9:00 am—5:00 pm A scientist will teach visitors to build model spaceships and make space tools (工具).
Astronaut Training School Room 210 9:00 am—5:00 pm Visitors can receive glove training, dress up as astronauts and collect moon rocks (岩石).
Tickets
·Adults (aged 18 and above): $12.50
·Students (aged 6—17): $9.50
·Children (aged 5 and under): free
You can only buy the tickets online.
More information
Tel: 703-572-4118
E-mail:
Website: ww.airandsnace.si.edu
21.When is Space Day this year
A.On May 1st. B.On May 2nd. C.On May 3rd. D.On May 4th.
22.Where should John go if he is interested in making model spaceships
A.To Room 114. B.To Room 113. C.To Room 210. D.To Room 211.
23.What do we know about the activities
A.Tour of the Spaceship won’t end till 4:00 pm.
B.Visitors can buy model spaceships in the museum.
C.Visitors can wear astronauts’ clothes.
D.Walk in Space will last for two hours.
24.If 10-year-old Mike wants to visit the museum with his father and 4-year-old sister, they need to pay ________.
A.$12. 5 B.$22 C.$25 D.$34. 5
25.Visitors can’t get more information by ________.
A.visiting the website B.sending an email
C.making a phone call D.writing a letter
【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了国家航空航天博物馆举办太空日的展出信息。
21.细节理解题。根据“The National Air and Space Museum holds Space Day on May 2 every year.”可知,国家航空航天博物馆每年5月2日举办太空日。今年的太空日是5月2日。故选B。
22.推理判断题。根据“Space Tools…Room 114”中的介绍“A scientist will teach visitors to build model spaceships and make space tools.”可知,对制作宇宙飞船模型很感兴趣的游客可以去114号房间参观。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“Astronaut Training School”中的介绍“Visitors can put on astronauts’ clothes and collect moon rocks.”可知,游客可以穿宇航员的衣服。故选C。
24.推理判断题。根据“Tickets”中的介绍“Adults (aged 18 and above): $12.50,Students (aged 6—17): $9.50,Children (aged 5 and under): free”可知,每位成人收费12.5美元;6-17岁青少年每位收费9.5美元;5岁及其以下免票。可推测,如果10岁的Mike想和他的父亲和4岁的妹妹一起参观博物馆,门票一共需要12.5+9.5=22美元。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“More information”中的介绍“Tel: 703-572-4118; E-mail: airandspace@; Website: www.airandspace.si.edu”可知,人们可以打电话、发邮件和浏览网站去获得更多信息。故选D。
B
“Sora” is a new model created by OpenAI, an American company. The cool model is surprising the world. It doesn’t just make text and pictures for us any more. It can turn your words into videos like magic! Just tell Sora your ideas and watch it make a video right before your eyes.
Sora can also make scenes (场景) with lots of people doing different things with clear details (细节). It’s also learning how things should look in real life.
Why is it so good Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns to break them into very small parts. It uses these parts to make a new video. The new video is gray at first and you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora polishes the video until it looks fine. Sora also gets help from ChatGPT. It can turn the user’s short sentences into clear instructions (指令). This helps Sora make the video just as you asked.
OpenAI is still testing Sora, so it is far from perfect. Sora can’t make everything look real. It one video created by Sora, a grandma blows the candle on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. Besides, Sora may not be able to tell “left” from “right” and mess up a person’s les movements(移动).
26.Sora can _______
A.do magic B.turn words into videos C.make everything D.tell ideas
27.Why is Sora so good
A.Because Sora learns to break videos into small parts and makes a new one.
B.Because Sora can make color videos.
C.Because Sora can break videos into big parts.
D.Because Sora can turn all short sentences into clear instructions.
28.The underlined word “polish” in Paragraph 3 means ______.
A.improve B.create C.invent D.protect
29.Which of the following is true
A.Sora can’t make text and pictures for us.
B.Sora can make scenes with clear details.
C.ChatGPT doesn’t help Sora make the video just as you asked.
D.Soras perfect.
30.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.OpenAI makes videos. B.Sora’s videos are real
C.Sora surprises the world. D.ChatGPT helps Sora.
【答案】26.B 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了美国公司OpenAI创建的新模型Sora。
26.细节理解题。根据“It doesn’t just make text and pictures for us any more. It can turn your words into videos like magic!”可知,Sora能把文字变成视频,故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“Sora is a good learner. It looks at many videos and learns to break them into very small parts. It uses these parts to make a new video.”可知,Sora表现出色是因为它能把视频分解成小部分并制作新视频,故选A。
28.词义猜测题。根据“The new video is gray at first and you can’t tell what’s in it. Then, Sora polishes the video until it looks fine.”可知,视频一开始是灰色且看不清内容,之后Sora对其进行处理使其变好,“polish”意思是“改进;完善”,与“improve”意思相近,故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Sora can also make scenes(场景)with lots of people doing different things with clear details(细节)”可知,Sora能制作出细节清晰的场景,故选B。
30.最佳标题题。文章主要围绕Sora展开,介绍了它令人惊叹的功能,“Sora惊艳世界”能概括文章主要内容,故选C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的问题描述,右栏是七位医生的简介。请将问题描述和医生简介进行匹配。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 Kent has trouble falling asleep at night. So he often gets up late and is late for school. 32 Tom has a sweet tooth, he likes eating candies. He has four bad teeth now. His mom is worried about his toothache. 33 Jack can’t see things clearly when they are far away from him. 34 Betty finds herself getting fatter and fatter, but she just can’t stop eating. 35 Gina catches a cold and has a high fever. Her headache is so terrible that she stays in bed at home. A.Dr. Grey is one of the top doctors in the field of heart problems. He has years of experience in helping the sick with heart problems. B.Dr. Yang has developed some new ways to help people check their eyes. If they’re short-sighted, he will advise them to wear which kinds of glasses and to do eye exercises every day. C. Dr. Lee is good at using traditional Chinese and Western medicine to help the sick get better. It can reduce (减少) the pain about high fever and terrible cough. D.Dr. Chen has experience to help people get good sleep. He also provides them with useful advice on how to relax. E. Dr. Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems. He has helped hundreds of fat people to get fit. F. Do you need help to make your children not eat many candies or biscuits Mr. King is an excellent doctor, with great skills in treating (治疗) bad teeth and communicating with kids. G. Do you have problems with your teeth Dr. Smith is good at planting teeth for people aged over 60.
【答案】31.D 32.F 33.B 34.E 35.C
【导语】本文左栏是五个人的问题描述,右栏是七位医生的简介。
31.根据“Kent has trouble falling asleep at night. So he often gets up late and is late for school.”可知,肯特晚上难以入睡。所以他经常起床晚,上学迟到。D选项“陈医生有帮助人们获得良好睡眠的经验。他还为他们提供了如何放松的有用建议。”与之匹配。故选D。
32.根据“Tom has a sweet tooth, he likes eating candies. He has four bad teeth now. His mom is worried about his toothache.”可知,汤姆喜欢吃甜食,他喜欢吃糖果。他现在有四颗坏牙。他妈妈担心他的牙痛。F选项“你需要帮助让你的孩子不吃很多糖果或饼干吗?金先生是一位优秀的医生,在治疗坏牙和与孩子沟通方面有很好的技巧。”与之匹配。故选F。
33.根据“Jack can’t see things clearly when they are far away from him.”可知,杰克看不清离他远的人,B选项“杨医生开发了一些帮助人们检查眼睛的新方法。如果他们近视,他会建议他们戴哪种眼镜并每天做眼保健操。”与之匹配。故选B。
34.根据“Betty finds herself getting fatter and fatter, but she just can’t stop eating.”可知,贝蒂发现自己越来越胖,但她就是停不下来吃东西。E选项“赖特博士总是乐于在饮食问题上提供帮助。他已经帮助数百名胖子变得健康。”与之匹配。故选E。
35.根据“Gina catches a cold and has a high fever. Her headache is so terrible that she stays in bed at home.”可知,吉娜感冒了,发高烧。她的头疼得厉害,所以她待在家里的床上。C选项“李医生擅长使用中西医来帮助病人康复。可以减轻高烧和剧烈咳嗽的痛苦。”与之匹配。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分40分)
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
proud with so especially painting anyway invite art but favourite nervous enter
Lily lives in a small village: She is young and lovely. She likes painting and she is good at it. Her 36 thing is to sit by the lake and paint. It is relaxing for her. However, Lily also wants to 37 a bigger world to show more people her paintings. She always dreams of becoming a(n) 38 one day.
One day, Lily received a card from an art museum in the big city nearby. The museum 39 her to an art show. She could bring one of her 40 to the show. She felt both excited and 41 . She finally could show her painting, 42 she wasn’t sure whether (是否) people would like it or not.
43 , Lily decided to have a try. She started to create her painting. She worked on her painting all day and all night. And she kept communicating 44 people around to perfect her painting.
Finally, Lily sent her painting to the museum. During the art show, Lily enjoyed great paintings. At the same time, she cared about people’s ideas about her painting. Knowing that people liked her painting, she was 45 of herself.
【答案】
36.favourite 37.enter 38.artist 39.invited 40.paintings 41.nervous 42.but 43.Anyway 44.with 45.proud
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了住在小村庄的莉莉热爱绘画,她收到附近大城市艺术博物馆的邀请参加艺术展,从起初的紧张犹豫到决定尝试,最后成功展示画作并收获喜爱,实现自我价值的故事。
36.句意:她最喜欢的事情是坐在湖边画画。根据“Her...thing is to sit by the lake and paint.”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词thing,表示“最喜欢的”。结合所给单词,favourite意为“最喜欢的”,符合语境。故填favourite。
37.句意:然而,莉莉也想进入一个更大的世界,向更多人展示她的画作。根据“Lily also wants to...a bigger world to show more people her paintings.”可知,这里表达莉莉想要进入更大的世界,结合所给单词,enter意为“进入”,符合语境。且want to do sth.为固定搭配,所以用动词原形enter。故填enter。
38.句意:她一直梦想有一天成为一名艺术家。根据“She always dreams of becoming a(n)...one day.”可知,莉莉喜欢画画,她的梦想是成为和绘画相关的人,结合所给单词,art意为“艺术”,artist意为“艺术家”,这里需要用artist。故填artist。
39.句意:博物馆邀请她参加一场艺术展。根据“One day, Lily received a card from an art museum...The museum...her to an art show.”可知,博物馆给莉莉发了卡片,结合语境是邀请她参加艺术展。结合所给单词,invite意为“邀请”,符合语境。根据received可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以invite要用过去式invited。故填invited。
40.句意:她可以带一幅她的画作去参加展览。根据“She could bring one of her...to the show.”可知,莉莉可以带自己的作品去参展,one of后接可数名词复数,表示“……之一”。结合所给单词,painting意为“画作”,这里要用复数形式paintings。故填paintings。
41.句意:她既兴奋又紧张。根据“She felt both excited and...”可知,莉莉要展示自己的画作,既因机会难得而兴奋,又因不确定人们是否喜欢而紧张,and连接两个并列的形容词,描述莉莉收到邀请后的心情。结合所给单词,nervous意为“紧张的”,符合语境。故填nervous。
42.句意:她终于可以展示她的画作了,但她不确定人们是否会喜欢它。根据“She finally could show her painting,...she wasn’t sure whether people would like it or not.”可知,前后句之间是转折关系。结合所给单词,but意为“但是”,符合语境。故填but。
43.句意:不管怎样,莉莉决定试一试。根据“...Lily decided to have a try.”可知,莉莉尽管有顾虑,但还是决定尝试,这里需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,表示让步。结合所给单词,anyway意为“不管怎样;无论如何”,符合语境,句首单词首字母大写。故填Anyway。
44.句意:她不断和周围的人交流来完善她的画作。根据“And she kept communicating...people around to perfect her painting.”可知,communicate with sb.是固定搭配,意为“和某人交流”。结合所给单词,with符合语境。故填with。
45.句意:得知人们喜欢她的画作,她为自己感到骄傲。根据“Knowing that people liked her painting, she was...of herself.”可知,be proud of是固定短语,意为“为……感到骄傲”。结合所给单词,proud意为“骄傲的”,符合语境。故填proud。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整。
Timmy’s grandpa has an interesting hobby. He collects coins. He has done so for 40 years. He usually finds the coins in antique shops (古玩店). He sometimes buys them from other coin lovers. Most of his coins are old and valuable. He is very proud of his collection and he often invites his friends to look at it.
One day, Grandpa’s friends came to see his old coins. When he went to get his coins, he could not find any of them. He was very worried and asked Timmy’s parents for help. They looked everywhere but didn’t find the coins. Finally, he thought of asking Timmy.
“I have lost my old coins, Timmy. Do you know where they are ” asked Grandpa.
“Oh yes, Grandpa. Our neighbour has got them. When you were out this morning, he came. He said he could change old coins for new ones. The coins looked very old and dirty, so I gave them to him. Here are the new coins he gave me. Don’t they look nice ” said Timmy. “He said he would come again and exchange (交换) some more coins.”
Timmy’s grandpa asked Timmy what the neighbour looked like, but they didn’t have any neighbours that matched Timmy’s description of the man. Then Grandpa reported the loss (损失) to the police.
46.How long has Timmy’s grandpa collected coins
47.What are most of Grandpa’s coins like
48.How did Timmy’s grandpa feel when he found his coins were not there
49.What did Timmy think of the “neighbour”, a good man or bad man
50.What did Timmy’s grandpa do after Timmy told him what the neighbour looked like
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
51.兴趣爱好在人的成长过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。你校英语校刊正在进行以“My hobby”为题的英语征文活动,请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍你的兴趣爱好。
写作要点:1. 你的爱好是什么
2. 这项爱好给你带来哪些好处 (至少3点)
3. 呼吁大家拥有自己的爱好。
注意:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80词左右。
My hobby
【答案】46.40 years./Forty years. 47.Old and valuable./Most of his coins are old and valuable. 48.Worried./He felt worried. 49.A good man. 50.He reported the loss to the police. 51.例文
My hobby
My hobby is reading. I love losing myself in different stories.
Reading brings me many benefits. First, it helps me get knowledge and opens a door to a new world. Second, it improves my language skills and enriches my vocabulary. Last but not least, reading for half an hour makes me relax after a busy day. In a word, reading is wonderful and useful.
So, I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and enjoy the fun.
【导语】本文讲述蒂米的爷爷爱好收集硬币,发现硬币丢失后,蒂米称硬币被“邻居”用新硬币换走了,爷爷却发现无此邻居,最终报警。
46.根据“He collects coins. He has done so for 40 years.”可知,蒂米的爷爷已经坚持收集硬币40年了。故填40 years./Forty years.
47.根据“Most of his coins are old and valuable.”可知,他的大多数硬币年代久远且价值不菲。故填Old and valuable./Most of his coins are old and valuable.
48.根据“When he went to get his coins, he could not find any of them. He was very worried...”可知,当蒂米的爷爷发现硬币不在那里时,他非常担心。故填Worried./He felt worried.
49.根据“He said he could change old coins for new ones. The coins looked very old and dirty, so I gave them to him.”可知,“邻居”说能把新硬币换给蒂米,于是他把爷爷那些看起来又旧又脏的硬币给了他,可以推断蒂米认为“邻居”是好人。故填A good man.
50.根据“Timmy’s grandpa asked Timmy what the neighbour looked like, but they didn’t have any neighbours that matched Timmy’s description of the man. Then Grandpa reported the loss (损失) to the police.”可知,蒂米描述了邻居的长相后,爷爷发现并没有任何邻居符合描述,于是他向警方报了失窃。故填He reported the loss to the police.
51.[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:“一般现在时”为主;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山。介绍你的爱好是什么,引出下文;
第二步,具体阐述。介绍这项爱好给你带来的好处;
第三步,书写结语。呼吁大家拥有自己的爱好。
[亮点词汇]
①lose oneself in 沉浸于
②benefit(s) 好处
③enrich 使丰富
④in a word 总之
[高分句型]
Last but not least, reading for half an hour makes me relax after a busy day (动名词作主语)
同课章节目录