2024 - 2025学年九年级全册英语冀教版Unit 6 Movies and Theatre
单元培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
( )1．Tianjin is an attractive and beautiful city on the ________ of the Bohai Sea.
A．earth B．ocean C．coast D．land
( )2．With the smartphones widely used, people ________ to surf the Internet on the phone rather than use the computer.
A．prefer B．give C．chat D．devote
( )3．— I usually walk for a while after supper every day.
— That’s good! Walking is a good ________ of exercise for both the young and the old.
A．piece B．form C．pair D．couple
( )4．— What a heavy rain!
— Listen! The rain is beating ________ the windows.
A．through B．toward C．against D．among
( )5．If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn how to depend on ___________.
A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves
( )6．This is ________ map and it’s not________
A．his, I B．her, my C．his, their D．their, ours
( )7．Although the twins look the same, there are still a few differences ___________ them.
A．among B．of C．between D．in
( )8．—Did you enjoy the film last night
—No. There was not enough ____________ but too much talking.
A．action B．characters C．plots D．noise
( )9．The movie tells us to respect not only parents but also ________.
A．we B．our C．ours D．ourselves
( )10．Don’t get mad if I can’t come with you. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A．angry B．happy C．excited D．interested
( )11．The boy often tells lies. We won’t believe him ________ he says.
A．whatever B．whenever C．however D．wherever
( )12．________ history teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road.
A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we
( )13．—Thank you, mom. _______ I meet trouble, you will appear to help me.
—Because you are my dearest baby.
A．However B．Whoever C．Whenever D．Whatever
( )14．—Is this photo taken in Paris
—Yes. You can see the Eiffel Tower in the ________ of the photo.
A．shape B．form C．background D．introduction
( )15．—I think John and Peter ______ very well last night.
—That’s no wonder. Both of them are famous actors.
A．trained B．guarded C．performed D．processed
完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Frank’s mother’s birthday was coming, but Frank could not get a present for her yet. A watch could be a good present, but it was 16 expensive for Frank to buy. Flowers were not so 17 , but he did not think they were good enough for his mother 18 they would die soon. He didn’t know what size of jackets or shoes his mother 19 . Chocolates were too 20 and his mother might not like them.
Frank’s sister, Helen, gave him some 21 . She said to Frank, “Why don’t you give mother a picture of yourself for her birthday That shows your 22 for her.” Frank thought it was a good idea. No one is too 23 to give love to others, but love is the most expensive present in the 24 and everyone is happy to 25 it.
( )16．A．very B．too C．so D．quite
( )17．A．popular B．beautiful C．interesting D．expensive
( )18．A．but B．if C．because D．though
( )19．A．wore B．bought C．liked D．had
( )20．A．cheap B．sweet C．small D．nice
( )21．A．money B．words C．thing D．ideas
( )22．A．face B．love C．present D．photo
( )23．A．poor B．kind C．glad D．young
( )24．A．world B．shop C．family D．heart
( )25．A．give B．send C．get D．buy
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
I felt very sad not to be able to get the ticket for the film “Titanic” last Friday. I learned in the newspaper that tickets could be bought at the cinema box office in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the cinema was during my 45-minute lunch time. It is a pity that the cinema is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes.
Last Monday I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes, waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip—so I had to go back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes. But when I got there, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. I found that I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and went back across the town.
By Friday I understood my only hope was to make the trip by car. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to see the film. The trip by car only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I reached the cinema, I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line. But I quickly found out that it was because they had already sold all the tickets.
( )26．It seems that the writer of the story works ________.
A．in a small town B．in Richland Hills
C．on a farm near the town D．at a bus service centre
( )27．He tried to go the cinema every day but really got there ________.
A．five times B．four times C．three times D．twice
( )28．The word “delighted” in the sentence “I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line.” may best be replaced (替换) by ________.
A．sure B．sorry C．surprised D．pleased
( )29．Which of the following was true according to the story
A．The writer was too busy to have time for a rest during the day.
B．The buses running between his office and Richland Hills were always on time on Thursday.
C．He couldn’t buy the tickets both before and after work hours.
D．It always took him about twenty minutes to get to the cinema by bus.
( )30．Choose the best title of the story ________.
A．How to Get a Ticket B．Tickets Sold Out
C．A Wonderful Film D．A Difficult Problem
（B）
My name is Toby. I’m eighty-three years old now. I once knew the greatest man in England. William Shakespeare was his name. I first met William near a big field of apple trees in the town named Stratford in October, 1579. He told me he was 15 years old. He was two years older than me. He had a sister, Joan, and two younger brothers, Gilbert and Richard. And the next year he had another brother, Edmund. After William’s parents died, he and his sister lived with his mother’s brother. I became his friend from that day until he died. We met nearly every day. We were friends for thirty years.
I once worked with him in the theatre, through the good times and the bad times. William was good at acting. He could make all kinds of people pleased. By 1592, he became very famous. He was always busy day and night. I didn’t know when he slept. He not only acted in plays, but also wrote his own plays. In his whole life, William wrote 37 plays in all. He was the best playwright in England.
He wrote a play about love in 1595. It was Romeo and Juliet. He once used my name, Toby, in his play — Twelfth Night. In this play, Sir Toby Belch was a big fat man, who liked drinking too much and having a good time. Queen Elizabeth the First watched this play on the 6th of January, 1601. She liked it.
William Shakespeare is dead now, of course. He has been dead for more than thirty years. There’s no singing, no dancing, no plays. It isn’t like that in my young days. But I can still think — and remember when William and I were young, we had a good time in London, William and I ...
( )31．Toby and William first met in ________.
A．1601 B．1595 C．1592 D．1579
( )32．Who was William’s youngest brother
A．Gilbert B．Edmund C．Richard D．Joan
( )33．In the second paragraph, the underlined word “playwright” means “a person who ________”.
A．writes plays B．performs in plays
C．watches plays D．works in a theatre
( )34．Romeo and Juliet is a play about ________.
A．war B．peace C．love D．friendship
( )35．Which of the following is right according to the passage
A．At the age of 15, the writer first met William Shakespeare.
B．They worked together in the theatre only through good times.
C．William Shakespeare was good at acting and became famous in 1601.
D．The name “Toby” was the writer’s name.
（C）
During the Second World War, Winston Churchill was the British Prime Minister. One day he had to go to the British Broadcasting Corporation (the BBC) to make an important speech to the nation.
An hour before the time of this speech, he stopped a taxi in the street and asked the driver to take him to the BBC, but the taxi-driver, who did not recognize him, said he could not take him anywhere just then, because he wanted to go back to his home at the other end of London to hear Churchill make a speech on the radio. Churchill was so pleased when he heard this. Churchill answered that he gave the man a pound, which was worth quite a lot in those days.
“All right, get in,” said the driver happily, opening the door of the taxi. “I’ll take you, and to hell with (让……见鬼去) Churchill and his speech!”
( )36．During the second World War, Winston Churchill was the________.
A．British Prime Minister B．American Prime Minister
C．Chinese Prime Minister D．French Prime Minister
( )37．An hour before the time of this speech, he stopped a ________ in the street and asked the driver to take him to the ________.
A．bus, VOA B．taxi, BBC C．taxi, VOA D．bus, BBC
( )38．The taxi-driver wanted to go back to his home _________ of London to hear Churchill make a speech ________.
A．at the other end; on the radio
B．in the other end; in the radio
C．on the other end; to the radio
D．at the other end; in the radio
( )39．What do you think of the driver
A．He cared for Churchill more than for his speech.
B．He cared for Churchill’s speech more than for Churchill himself.
C．He cared for Churchill and his speech more than for money.
D．He cared for money most.
( )40．Can you imagine Churchill’s expression after he heard the driver’s last word
A．Happy. B．Dumbfounded (目瞪口呆的).
C．Surprised. D．Worried.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41．The men in black suits have been famous as film (direct) since the 1990s.
42．There are many (handbag) in the shop. They look very pretty.
43．—How is your health these days
—Pretty good. I once (prefer) to stay up late, but I have changed this habit.
44．The man became even (mad) when he heard the frightening sound.
45．She (marry) for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
46．Many bees and butterflies are flying (在……之间) the beautiful flowers.
47．Lucy said she (更喜欢) coffee with milk.
48．Wu Jing is a well-known (导演), who is popular among film lovers.
49．My teacher won’t give us (直接的) answers. Instead, he will show us the way to find them.
50．Parents need to teach their kids to (防范) against any possible danger around them.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
51．作为学生，我的首要任务是努力学习。
As a student, my first is to study hard.
52．我更喜欢令人感动的电影。
I the movies that can make people .
53．安化黑茶拥有深厚的文化底蕴。
Anhua dark tea has a rich .
54．我更喜欢描写甘肃人民生活的故事。
I that describe the life of people in Gansu.
55．生活在寒冷地区的人更喜欢将家里布置成暖色调，从而给人一种温暖舒适的感觉。
People in cold areas .
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Du Fu, one of the greatest poets in China, is familiar to most of us. 56 (recent), the BBC’s one-hour documentary(纪录片) Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet is spreading through the Internet.
The film introduces the great poet to 57 (west) audiences(观众). As the first English-language documentary about Du, it 58 (compare) him to Dante and Shakespeare, two of the greatest writers of the West. It also introduces the poet’s life 59 (experience) in detail. Du was born in 712 and lived 60 hard life. Du never stopped writing. In his poems, he poured out his concern for his country as 61 as the people.
The documentary explains 62 Du’s works have been popular for centuries. Chinese people really value the recording of history and Du is better than anyone at reflecting history in 63 (he) poetry.
Du’s 1,400 poems have 64 (be) collected by Stephen Owen from the USA．He spent eight years 65 (translate) them into English and published a book which is expected to help Du’s works reach more readers.
There is no doubt that Du is a cultural symbol of ancient China, but his brilliant works and spirits have also inspired people abroad.
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
66．看电影可以帮我们缓解压力，同时也可以教给我们许多知识。那你了解电影吗？请你根据内容提示写一篇70词左右的英语短文，开头已给出，但不计入总词数：
(1) 最初的电影不是彩色的，而且只是动的画面，只有几个人在摄像机前表演。
(2) 现在拍摄一部电影需要好几千人甚至好几年的时间才能完成。
(3) 电影的种类很多，比如：喜剧片、卡通片、动作片等。那么你最喜欢看的是……并说出原因。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及试题解析
选择题
单项选择
1．C
【详解】句意：天津是一座美丽迷人的城市，坐落在渤海之滨。
考查名词辨析。earth地球；ocean海洋；coast海岸，海滨；land陆地。根据“Tianjin is an attractive and beautiful city on the...of the Bohai Sea.”可知，天津坐落在渤海之滨，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：随着智能手机的广泛使用，人们更喜欢在手机上上网，而不是使用电脑。
考查动词词义辨析。prefer更喜欢；give给；chat聊天；devote奉献。根据后面“而不是使用电脑”可知是更喜欢用手机。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——我通常每天在晚饭后都走一会儿。——那是好的。对于老人和年轻人来说走都是一个好的锻炼方式。
考查名词辨析。piece片；form方式；pair双；couple夫妇。根据“Walking”和“of exercise”可知应是说走是好的锻炼方式，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：——好大的雨！——听！雨打在窗户上。
考查介词辨析。through穿过；toward朝着；against碰撞；among在……中。根据“the windows”可知，雨击打着窗户，故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：如果我们的父母为我们孩子做一切，我们将学不会依靠自己。
考查代词辨析。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“If our parents do everything for us children”和结合常识可知，父母为我们做一切的话，我们就学不会靠自己，主语“we”，此处用反身代词ourselves。故选D。
6．D
【详解】句意：这是他们的地图，不是我们的。
考查物主代词。his他的，是形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词；I我，是主格；her她的，是宾格和形容词性物主代词；my我的，是形容词性物主代词；their他们的，是形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，是名词性物主代词。根据第一空格后的名词“map”可知该空要用形容词性物主代词，第二个空格后没有名词，故要用名词性物主代词，结合选项，故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：虽然这对双胞胎长得很像，但他们之间还是有一些不同之处。
考查介词辨析。among在……之间（三者及以上）；of……的；between在……之间（两者）；in在……里。根据“Although the twins look the same”可知，此处是指双胞胎之间的不同之处，表示两者，应用between，故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：——你喜欢昨晚的电影吗？——不。没有足够的动作，但有太多的对话。
考查名词词义辨析。action动作；characters角色；plots情节；noise噪音。根据“There was not enough…but too much talking”可知，这里指电影中没有足够的动作，故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：这部电影告诉我们不仅要尊重父母，还要尊重我们自己。
考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“respect not only parents but also”可知，此处指“尊重我们自己”，要用反身代词。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：如果我不能和你一起去，不要生气。
考查形容词辨析。mad发怒的；angry生气的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。mad与angry含义相近，故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：这个男孩经常说谎。不管他说什么，我们都不会相信他。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时；however无论如何；wherever无论在哪里。根据“The boy often tells lies”可知，男孩经常说谎，所以无论他说什么，我们都不会相信他，应用whatever， 故选A。
12．A
【详解】句意：我们历史老师和我们谈了谈丝绸之路的故事。
考查代词的用法。Our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；us我们（人称代词的宾格）；Ours我们的（名词性物主代词）；we我们（人称代词的主格）。第一空后的teacher“老师”是名词，所以要用形容词性物主代词our修饰；分析句子成分可知，第二空作宾语，所以要用人称代词的宾格us。故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：——谢谢你，妈妈。每当我遇到麻烦，你就会出现帮助我。——因为你是我最亲爱的宝贝。
考查连词辨析。however无论多么；whoever无论谁；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么。根据“I meet trouble, you will appear to help me.”可知是无论什么时候遇到困难，妈妈都会提供帮助。故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：——这张照片是在巴黎拍的吗？——是的。你可以在照片的背景中看到埃菲尔铁塔。
考查名词辨析。shape形状；form形式；background背景；introduction介绍。根据“You can see the Eiffel Tower”可知，照片的背景中有埃菲尔铁塔，故选C。
15．C
【详解】句意：——我认为John和Peter昨晚表演得非常好。——那不足为奇。他们两个都是著名演员。
考查动词辨析。trained训练；guarded保卫；performed表演；processed处理。根据“Both of them are famous actors.”可知此处指演员的表演。故选C。
二、完型填空
16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文讲述了弗兰克妈妈的生日要到了，弗兰克不知道送妈妈什么礼物，他的姐姐建议他给妈妈一张自己的照片，展示他对妈妈的爱，没有人会拒绝爱的礼物。
16．句意：手表是一件很好的礼物，但是太贵了，弗兰克买不起。
very非常；too太……；so如此；quite相当。根据“it was ... expensive for Frank to buy”可知，对于弗兰克而言，手表太贵重了，他买不起。故选B。
17．句意：花不是那么贵，但他认为这些花对母亲来说不够好，因为它们很快就会凋谢。
popular受欢迎的；beautiful漂亮的；interesting有趣的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Flowers”可知，花并不是很昂贵。故选D。
18．句意：花不是那么贵，但他认为这些花对母亲来说不够好，因为它们很快就会凋谢。
but但是；if如果；because因为；though虽然。根据“they were good enough for his mother”和“they would die soon”可知，前后句为因果关系，应用because连接。故选C。
19．句意：他不知道母亲穿什么尺寸的夹克或鞋子。
wore穿；bought买；liked喜欢；had有。根据“He didn’t know what size of jackets or shoes his mother ...”可知，他不知道母亲穿什么尺寸的夹克和鞋子。故选A。
20．句意：巧克力太甜了，他妈妈可能不喜欢。
cheap便宜的；sweet甜的；small小的；nice美好的。根据“Chocolates”可知，巧克力太甜。故选B。
21．句意：弗兰克的姐姐海伦给了他一些建议。
money金钱；words话语；thing东西；ideas想法。根据“Why don’t you give mother a picture of yourself for her birthday ”可知，海伦给了弗兰克一些想法。故选D。
22．句意；展示你对她的爱。
face脸；love爱；present礼物；photo照片。根据“That shows your ... for her.”可知，此处指给母亲一张照片，展示对她的爱。故选B。
23．句意：没有人穷到不能给予别人爱，但爱是世界上最昂贵的礼物，每个人都乐于得到它。
poor贫穷的；kind善良的；glad高兴的；young年轻的。根据“No one is too ... to give love to others”可知，没有人贫穷到不能给予他人爱。故选A。
24．句意：没有人穷到不能给予别人爱，但爱是世界上最昂贵的礼物，每个人都乐于得到它。
world世界；shop商店；family家庭；heart心脏。根据“love is the most expensive present in the ...”可知，爱是世界上最昂贵的礼物。故选A。
25．句意：没有人穷到不能给予别人爱，但爱是世界上最昂贵的礼物，每个人都乐于得到它。
give给予；send发送；get得到；buy购买。根据“everyone is happy to ... it”可知，爱的礼物，每个人都想得到。故选C。
三、阅读单选
（A）、26．A 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者多次尝试买票去看电影，但只去了电影院两次，一次没有足够时间排队买票，还有一次去了发现没人排队，因为票已经卖光了。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“It is a pity that the cinema is on the other side of the town...”可知，电影院在小镇的另一边，说明作者住在这个小镇。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段“I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes.”可知，作者坐公交去过电影院一次；根据第三段“The trip by car only took 10 minutes...When I reached the cinema...”可知，作者开车去过电影院一次。所以作者一共去过电影院两次。故选D。
28．词句猜测题。根据第二段“But when I got there, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour.”可知，当作者坐公交到达电影院时，发现排了很长的队，作者听说有人已经排队一个多小时了，作者放弃了排队。而根据第三段“When I reached the cinema, I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line.”可知，作者开车去电影院时没人在排队买票。通过对比可猜测作者看到没人排队时是高兴的。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据第一段“Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the cinema was during my 45-minute lunch time.”可知，由于作者从9点工作到5点半，唯一能去电影院的时间是在45分钟的午餐时间。所以作者在工作之间之前和之后都没法去买票。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。根据文章可知，本文主要讲述了作者多次尝试买票去看电影，但只去了电影院两次，一次没有足够时间排队买票，还有一次去了发现没人排队，因为票已经卖光了。故选B。
（B）、31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文通过描述作者与著名剧作家莎士比亚的交往，对莎士比亚的家庭及戏剧作品进行了介绍。
31．细节理解题。由第一段句子“I first met William near a big field of apple trees in the town named Stratford in October, 1579”知，Toby和William第一次见面是在1579年，故选D。
32．推理判断题。由第一段句子“And the next year he had another brother, Edmund”知，Edmund是William最小的弟弟，故选B。
33．词句猜测题。由前面句子“William wrote 37 plays in all”知，“playwright”的意思是写戏剧的人，故选A。
34．细节理解题。由倒数第二段句子“He wrote a play about love in 1595. It was Romeo and Juliet.”知，《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是一部关于爱情的戏剧，故选C。
35．推理判断题。由第一段句子“My name is Toby”知，作者的名字叫Toby，故选D。
（C）、36．A 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了二次世界大战期间英国首相丘吉尔的一个故事。
36．细节理解题。根据“During the Second World War, Winston Churchill was the British Prime Minister.”可知，二战期间，丘吉尔是英国的总理。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“An hour before the time of this speech, he stopped a taxi in the street and asked the driver to take him to the BBC”可知，在这次演讲前一小时，他在街上拦下了一辆出租车，让司机带他去BBC。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“... he wanted to go back to his home at the other end of London to hear Churchill make a speech on the radio.”可知，出租车司机要回伦敦另一端的家中，听丘吉尔在广播中发表演讲。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“Churchill answered that he gave the man a pound, which was worth quite a lot in those days.”和“I’ll take you, and to hell with (让……见鬼去) Churchill and his speech!”可知，司机听到对方愿意给他一英镑，他立即就放弃回家听丘吉尔的演讲；由此推知司机最关心的是钱。故选D。
40．推理判断题。根据“I’ll take you, and to hell with (让……见鬼去) Churchill and his speech!”及司机态度转变，推知丘吉尔听到这番话是目瞪口呆的。故选B。
非选择题
四、词汇应用
41．directors
【详解】句意：那些穿着黑色西服的人自从20世界九十年代起就作为电影导演而著名。“be famous as”表示“作为……而著名”，后面要加身份，因此此处应用“direct”的名词“director”，意为“导演”，主语“The men”是复数，因此此处也应用复数形式“directors”。故填directors。
42．handbags
【详解】句意：这家店有很多手提包，它们看起来很漂亮。根据“many”可知此处需用名词handbag“手提包”的复数。故填handbags。
43．preferred
【详解】句意：——最近身体怎么样？——很好。我曾经比较喜欢熬夜，但是我已经改了这个习惯。根据“once”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式preferred。故填preferred。
44．madder
【详解】句意：当这个男人听到这可怕的声音时，他甚至变得更疯狂了。根据空前的“even”和空后的“when he heard the frightening sound”可知，此处表达的应该是：当听到可怕的声音时，他甚至更疯狂了。mad的比较级形式为madder。故填madder。
45．has been married
【详解】句意：她结婚十年了，现在她有一个可爱的女儿。根据“for ten years”可知，本句是现在完成时，和一段时间连用，动词应用延续性动词：be married。主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has been married。
46．among
【详解】句意：许多蜜蜂和蝴蝶在美丽的花丛中飞来飞去。among“在……之间”，用于三者及以上的情况。故填among。
47．preferred
【详解】句意：露西说她更喜欢加奶的咖啡。根据“Lucy said”可知，宾语从句主句时态为一般过去时，所以从句时态也应为一般过去时；结合中文提示可知，prefer“更喜欢”的过去式preferred符合题意。故填preferred。
48．director
【详解】句意：吴京是一位著名的导演，在电影爱好者中很受欢迎。“导演”director，a后用其单数形式。故填director。
49．direct
【详解】句意：我的老师不会直接回答我们。相反，他会告诉我们找到它们的方法。修饰名词answers用形容词direct“直接的”。故填direct。
50．guard
【详解】句意：父母需要教他们的孩子提防周围可能发生的危险。guard against表示“防范”，动词不定式后面接动词原形。故填guard。
五、完成句子
51．task
【详解】任务：task；根据“is”可知句子主语用名词单数。故填task。
52．prefer moved
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“更喜欢”译成：prefer，“令某人感动”译成：make sb. moved。这里是一般现在时，主语为I，因此谓语用动词原形。故填prefer；moved。
53．cultural background
【详解】“文化背景”cultural background，形容词cultural作定语修饰其后名词。故填cultural；background。
54．prefer stories
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，prefer“更喜欢”，动词。时态是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用其原形。story“故事”，可数名词，用其复数形式表泛指。故填prefer；stories。
55． prefer warm colours/colors in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查动词prefer“更喜欢”，warm colours/colors“温暖的颜色”，in one’s homes“在家里”，动词create“创造”和a warm and comfortable feeling“一种温暖舒适的感觉”，根据语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语people为复数，所以谓语prefer应用其原形，与主语一致，one’s应用their，而把房间布置成暖色调是为了给人一种温暖舒适的感觉，所以create应用其不定式形式，故填prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling。
六、短文语法填空
56．Recently 57．western 58．compares 59．experiences 60．a 61．well 62．why 63．his 64．been 65．translating
【导语】本文主要介绍了BBC一部介绍杜甫的纪录片。
56．句意：最近，BBC的一小时纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》正在互联网上传播。此处应用副词形式recently作时间状语，表示“最近，近期”，句首字母需大写。故填Recently。
57．句意：这部电影向西方观众介绍了这位伟大的诗人。名词audiences前应用形容词修饰，应用western表示“西方的”，作定语。故填western。
58．句意：作为第一部关于杜的英文纪录片，它将他与但丁和莎士比亚这两位西方最伟大的作家相提并论。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要三单式。故填compares。
59．句意：还详细介绍了诗人的生活经历。此处表示“经历”，是可数名词，应用复数形式。故填experiences。
60．句意：杜生于712年，生活艰苦。短语live a hard life表示“过着一种艰苦的生活”。故填a。
61．句意：在他的诗歌中，他倾诉了他对国家和人民的关心。短语as well as表示“和”，句中连接his country和the people。故填well。
62．句意：这部纪录片解释了为什么杜的作品几个世纪以来一直很受欢迎。动词explains后接宾语从句，应用why引导，表示“为什么”。故填why。
63．句意：中国人真的很看重历史的记录，杜比任何人都更擅长在他的诗歌中反映历史。名词poetry前需用形容词性物主代词限定。故填his。
64．句意：杜的1, 400首诗由来自美国的斯蒂芬·欧文收集。句子是现在完成时，have后接过去分词。故填been。
65．句意：他花了八年时间将它们翻译成英文，并出版了一本书，有望帮助杜的作品接触到更多的读者。短语spend time doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，其后接动名词。故填translating。
七、材料作文
66．例文：
Watching movies can help us relax and we can learn a lot at the same time. But do you know anything about movies
When movies were first created, they were not in colour. They were just moving pictures and only a few people acted in front of the camera. But now making a movie needs thousands of people and even spending a few years.
There are many kinds of movies, such as comedy movies, cartoons, action movies and so on. For me I like comedy movies, because I think comedies can make people feel happy and laugh.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍最初的电影的情况；
第二步，介绍现在电影的情况；
第三步，最后介绍电影的种类及自己喜欢的类型。
[亮点词汇]
① at the same time同时
② a few几个
③ thousands of成千上万
[高分句型]
① When movies were first created, they were not in colour.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② For me I like comedy movies, because I think comedies can make people feel happy and laugh.（because引导的原因状语从句）
