参考答案及试题解析
选择题
单项选择
1．C
【详解】句意：——-这个问题很简单。——但恐怕不是每个人都能回答。
考查不定代词。someone某人，常用于肯定句；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；no one没人。根据“The question is easy.”可知，此句是说恐怕不是每个人都能回答。not...everyone构成部分否定，表示“不是每个人”，故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：苏珊和杰瑞正在电话里谈论他们的校规。
考查介词辨析。to朝；at在；with和；on在……上；about关于。on the phone “在打电话”，talk about sth. “谈论某事”，固定短语。故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：我们的老师总是要求我们在做练习前先复习书本。
考查动词短语。go over复习；talk about谈论；worry about担心；look for寻找。根据“asks us to...our books before doing exercises”可知，老师要求我们做练习前复习书本。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：你在和谁谈论你的学校生活？
考查介词。to with和……一起；about关于；to about关于；with和……一起。根据“Who are you talking..your school life”可知，此处指的是“和某人谈论关于某事”talk to/with sb about sth，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：——我打算五一期间去陇南参观。——玩得开心。它真是一个好地方。
考查情景交际。Excuse me打扰一下；I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到这个消息；Have a good time玩得开心；Good idea好主意。根据“I’m going to visit LongNan during the May Day holiday.”可知，此处应对别人的出行计划表示祝福。故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：——看！那些人想把树砍倒盖房子。——哦，不。我们必须阻止他们。
考查动词短语。look at看；cut down砍倒；learn about了解；talk about谈论。根据“the tree to make a house”和“We must stop them.”可推知，那些人想砍倒树盖房子。故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，你为什么要把那棵苹果树砍倒？——我想给我儿子做一张桌子。
考查动词短语。help with帮助；talk about谈论；arrive at到达；cut down砍倒。根据“I want to make a desk for my son.”可知，我想要给儿子做一张桌子，因此把那棵苹果树砍倒，故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：趁父母还活着的时候爱他们。不要等到为时已晚。
考查形容词辨析。alive活着的；alone单独的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的。根据“Love your parents while they are”可知，是指趁父母还活着的时候爱他们，故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：——我父亲认为使用手机是浪费时间。此外，它对我的身心有害。——我父亲也是。他拒绝让我拥有自己的手机。
考查副词辨析。instead相反；therefore因此；however然而；besides此外。根据“My father thinks using mobile phones is a waste of time...it’s harmful to my mind and body.”可知使用手机除了浪费时间，还对身心有害，besides符合。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：——决定是接受新的挑战还是保持不变是一个艰难的选择。——是的，我只是在做出决定上有困难。
考查动词辨析。remain保持；achieve实现；develop发展；improve提高。根据“whether to take on a new challenge or...the same.”可知是接受挑战还是保持不变。故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：——每个人都有机会在讨论后发表意见。——这很好。我有话要说。
考查动词辨析。request要求；express表达；achieve实现；reach达到。根据“I have something to say”可知，此处指“有机会发表意见”。故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：——众所周知，生命是短暂的，但却令人惊奇。——享受它，你会发现生活的乐趣。
考查名词辨析。wealth财富；success成功；pleasure乐趣；health健康。根据“Enjoy it, and you will find the...of life”可知是要享受生活，你就会发现生活的乐趣。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：——杰森，今年春节你能和我们一起去三亚度假吗？——对不起，卢克。我的家人决定去北方度假。——祝你假期愉快。
考查交际用语。Catch you then回头聊，回头见；Have a good holiday祝你假期愉快；Wait a moment等一会儿；Take it easy放松，不要紧张。根据“My family has decided to go to the north for the holiday.”可知，对方要去北方度假，虽然不能与邀请方同行，但仍然要祝对方度假快乐。故选B。
14．D
【详解】句意：考试结束后，托尼感到如释重负。
考查名词。shoulder肩膀；wealth财富；height高度；weight重量。根据“After finishing the examination,”可知，考试结束了，他应该感到轻松，因此感到如释重负，feel a great weight lifted“感觉如释重负”，故选D。
15．D
【详解】句意：我们每个人都试图解决这道数学题，但没有一个人能做出来。
考查代词辨析。everyone每人；each每个；none没有；no one没有人。everyone、no one不与of搭配，第一空填each，第二空none符合句意，故选D。
二、完型填空
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者遇到一位迷路的老妇人，两人语言不通，但通过手机上的翻译软件，作者帮助老妇人回家的故事。
16．句意：听起来她好像着急去某个地方。
on在……上面；in在……里面；for为了；with和。in a hurry“急忙”，固定搭配。故选B。
17．句意：我很快意识到她迷路了，而且不会说英语。
respected尊敬；requested要求；realized意识到；reviewed复习。根据下文“She showed me some map screenshots (屏截图) on her phone,...So I quickly downloaded a translation app (翻译软件)”可知，作者意识到老人迷路，才开始帮助她。故选C。
18．句意：她给我看了她手机上的一些地图截图，但我不知道怎么看。
and和；but但是，so因此；or或者。前后句为转折关系。故选B。
19．句意：因此我很快下载了一个翻译软件，我们用这个软件交流。
them他们/她们/它们，宾格；they他们/她们/它们，主格；it它；its它的。此处指代的是翻译软件，用it。故选C。
20．句意：她用她的语言对着麦克风说话，它把她的话翻译成英语让我理解。
finished完成；divided分；learned学习；translated翻译。根据“her words into English for me to understand”可知，此处指的是翻译软件把她的话翻译成英语。故选D。
21．句意：我打出我的回答，我们就可以交流。
able能够；unable不能够；good好的；difficult困难的。根据“ She spoke into the microphone (麦克风) in her language and it...her words into English for me to understand. I typed my responses.”可知，她用她的语言对着麦克风说话，它把她的话翻译成英语让作者理解。作者打出回答，说明他们可以用翻译软件交流，be able to“能够”。故选A。
22．句意：我最后弄清楚了她需要回家，离这里有很长距离。
recently目前；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；finally最后。根据上文可知，作者通过翻译软件跟老人交流，应该是最后终于弄清楚了老人的意思。故选D。
23．句意：她不想使用任何的交通工具，因此我和她一起走到公交站台，在那里她可以打电话给她的女儿来接她。
condition条件；transportation交通；education教育；invention发明。根据后文“so I walked with her to a bus stop”可知，是不想乘坐交通工具，所以才步行。故选B。
24．句意：我们一边走，一边笑一边开玩笑，尽管我们都不理解彼此的语言。
swam游泳；ran跑；walked步行；flew飞。根据前文“so I walked with her to a bus stop”可知，是在步行的途中。故选C。
25．句意：这是一次非常有趣的经历！
sad悲伤的；fun有趣的；safe安全的；slow慢的。根据“As we …, we laughed and joked”可知，这是一次有趣的经历。故选B。
26．句意：老妇人对我的帮助很感激，一直感谢我抽出时间。
hopeful有希望的；careful小心的；useful有用的；grateful感激的。根据后文“kept thanking me for my time”可知，老妇人对我心存感激。故选D。
27．句意：我不得不一直提醒她一点也不麻烦，我也很乐意帮忙。
reminding提醒；asking询问；giving给与；thinking思考。根据上文老人一直在感谢作者，可知此处作者是提醒老人，没什么，不用那么放在心上。故选A。
28．句意：真得很惊讶，一个小小的善举，对她有那么大影响。
importance重要性；difference不同；experience经历；silence沉默。make a difference“有影响”，固定搭配。故选B。
29．句意：最后，我们到了公交站，她打了电话。
arrived到达，为不及物动词，后面需要加介词；returned返回；reached到达，及物动词，直接加地点；used使用。根据上文“so I walked with her to a bus stop”可知，他们最终到达了车站。故选C。
30．句意：互相道别，她给我发了一条温暖的信息，让我相信人性的善良。
news新闻；report报道；message讯息；information信息。give sb. a message“给某人发信息”。故选C。
三、阅读单选
（A）、31．D 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨未来的生活方方面面的变化。
31．细节理解题。根据“Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day”可知，未来人们可能不会像21世纪那样有那么多的肉吃，因为牛羊的生存空间变小，肉会变得更贵，故选D。
32．细节理解题。由“People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21st century”可知，未来人们工作的时间会比21世纪少，所以人们不用长时间工作，故选C。
33．细节理解题。文中提到“Traveling will be much cheaper and easier”，说明未来旅行会更便宜且更容易，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world”可知，未来人口会越来越多，即会有更多的人，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home”可知，未来每个家庭至少会有一台电脑，故选A。
（B）、36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文是对未来生活的想象。
36．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the future, people will wear special clothes. This kind of clothes can keep them warm no matter (无论) where they are.”可知，这种特殊的衣服可以让人们保持温暖。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Sometimes, people just need to eat some fresh food because it is delicious.”可知，有时候，人们只需要吃一些新鲜的食物，因为它很美味。故选B。
38．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Scientists will put very tiny (微小的) computers in our heads. With the help of them, the people with ear diseases (疾病) will be able to hear and the people with eye diseases can see.”可知，科学家们将在我们的大脑中植入微型计算机，在它们的帮助下，有耳部疾病的人将能够听到，有眼部疾病的人将能够看到，所以划线部分指代的是上文中的“tiny computers”。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The sea and the sky will be our new home.”可知，大海和天空将是我们的新家，所以C项正确。故选C。
40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章是对未来生活的想象，属于科学范畴。故选A。
（C）、41．D 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于未来旅行的一些很酷的想法。
41．细节理解题。根据“The seat may even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature.”可知，我们可以改变座位的温度使得我们在飞机上更舒服。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“When you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe full of 3D-printed clothes in your size.”可知，3D打印可以按照我们的尺码打印衣服。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), AR (增强现实技术) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site.”可知，带上AR耳机，你就可以参观历史遗迹。故选A。
44．最佳标题题。根据“European airline easyJet made some guesses and released (发布) easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some exciting ideas.”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了与未来旅行有关的一些激动人心的想法，选项A“未来旅行的好想法”可以作为本文最佳标题。故选A。
45．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了与未来旅行有关的一些很酷的想法，所以有可能在报纸的“旅行”板块看到这篇文章。故选A。
非选择题
四、词汇应用
46．most valuable
【详解】句意：这是我学到的最有价值的一课。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故填most valuable。
47．wash
【详解】句意：他妈妈让他每天睡觉前洗脚。根据make sb. do sth.“使/让某人做某事”可知，应用不带to的不定式作宾补。故填wash。
48．awake
【详解】句意：你会躺着睡不着想事情吗？awake“醒着的”为形容词，空格前lie为系动词，后接形容词作表语。故填awake。
49．wealthy
【详解】句意：早睡早起使人健康、富有和明智。根据“...makes a man healthy...and wise.”可知空处应填形容词。wealth名词，“财富”，wealthy形容词，“富有的”。故填wealthy。
50．were supposed
【详解】句意：——嘿，乔！你应该一个小时前到这里。你怎么了？——别提了。我的二手车又在路上坏了。be supposed to do“应该做某事”，固定句式，又根据“an hour ago”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，be用were。故填were supposed。
51．managed
【详解】句意：张桂梅成功地让成千上万的女孩接受了教育。根据“has”可知，本句时态为现在完成时：has/have done，此处应用动词manage“设法做成”的过去分词形式managed。故填managed。
52．disappoint
【详解】句意：我总是努力学习，因为我不想让我的父母失望。“使失望”的英文表达是disappoint，动词，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形，所以disappoint用原形即可，故填disappoint。
53．honor
【详解】句意：在春节期间，中国许多人有向祖先表示敬意的传统。根据汉语提示可知，honor意为“向……表示敬意”；to后面接动词原形，表示目的。故填honor。
54．relaxed
【详解】句意：听轻音乐是让我们放松的一种好方式。make sb.+adj.让某人变得……。放松的“relaxed”，这里形容人处于某种状态。故填relaxed。
55．precious/valuable
【详解】句意：对于爱我们的人来说，我们总是宝贵的。由句意及语境可推知，本题考查be precious to sb.或be valuable to sb.“对某人来说珍贵”。故填precious/valuable。
五、完成句子
56．able age
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be able to“能够”，为固定短语；at the age of“在……岁时”。故填able；age。
57．will be able to play
【详解】if引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”的原则，此空需用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形；be able to“能够”后接动词原形；play“演奏”。故填will be able to play。
58．will be able to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，横线处缺少“将能够”的英文表述，be able to表示“能够”，根据“in a few years”可知，这是一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，表示“将要”。故填will；be；able；to。
59．Its sad beauty recall
【详解】its它的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，首字母大写；sad beauty凄美，作主语，不可数名词；recall回想起。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，固定用法。故填Its；sad；beauty；recall。
60．so strict with goes over/reviews
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，本题考查短语so...that...“如此……以至于……”，时态是一般现在时，第一空缺少“对……非常严格”，英文表达是so strict with；第二空缺少“复习”，英文表达是go over或review，从句主语he是单数，所以动词go或review要用第三人称单数形式goes或reviews。故填so strict with；goes over/reviews。
六、短文首字母填空
61．(a)ge 62．(t)raining 63．(d)uring 64．(e)nter 65．(p)roviding 66．(s)ame 67．(n)eed 68．(t)hen 69．(h)appy 70．(o)ur
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了扶婷3岁因一场意外事故失去右臂。13岁时开始学习游泳，并参加了残奥会和其他比赛，获得了18枚金牌。退役后，学习法律，成为了一名律师。她用自己的经验和学识去帮助其他残疾人并鼓励大家帮助有需要的残疾人。
61．句意：13岁时，她去了湖南省湘潭市的一所体校。at the age of+年龄“……岁”。故填(a)ge。
62．句意：她开始在那里接受游泳训练。根据“Fu Ting took part in Athens 2004 Paralympic Games and other events...her years as an athlete, and won 18 gold medals”并结合所给首字母可知，扶婷是接受了游泳训练，“游泳训练”swimming training。故填(t)raining。
63．句意：作为运动员，扶婷参加了2004年雅典残奥会和其他比赛，获得了18枚金牌。根据“Fu Ting took part in Athens 2004 Paralympic Games and other events...her years as an athlete”并结合所给首字母可知，在她作为运动员的这些年间，她参加了很多比赛，“在……期间”during。故填(d)uring。
64．句意：2004年退役后，扶婷决定进入大学学习法律。根据“After retiring in 2004, Fu Ting decided to...a university to study law”可知，扶婷是退役之后决定进入大学学习法律，“进入”enter，根据decide to do sth.“决定做某事”可知，空格处应用动词原形。故填(e)nter。
65．句意：2017年，扶婷成立了一个服务团，为残疾人提供免费的法律帮助。根据“In 2017, Fu Ting set up a service group,...free legal(法律的) help for the disabled”并结合所给首字母可知，服务团是为残疾人提供免费法律援助的，provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”，由于句子已有谓语动词，故空格处应用非谓语，此处为主动提供，故应用providing。故填(p)roviding。
66．句意：与此同时，她还加入了一个志愿者小组，在中小学分享自己的生活故事，在社区做法律演讲，以鼓励更多的人帮助那些有需要的残疾人。at the same time“同时”。故填(s)ame。
67．句意：与此同时，她还加入了一个志愿者小组，在中小学分享自己的生活故事，在社区做法律演讲，以鼓励更多的人帮助那些有需要的残疾人。根据“in order to encourage more people to help those disabled people in”可知，是帮助有需要的残疾人，in need“需要”。故填(n)eed。
68．句意：“面对残疾人，我们应该先‘尊重’，再‘帮助’。”扶婷说。根据“we should first ‘respect’ and...‘help’”可知，是先尊重，再帮助，and then“然后”。故填(t)hen。
69．句意：我很开心用自己的经验和知识来帮助他们。根据“to help them with my own experience and knowledge”并结合所给首字母可知，能用自己的经验和知识帮助残疾人，应该是很开心的，“开心的”happy。故填(h)appy。
70．句意：我希望他们能帮助我们的国家变得更好。根据“And I hope they can help make...country better”可知，是让我们的国家变得更好，空格处应用形容词性物主代词，“我们的”our。故填(o)ur。
七、材料作文
71．例文:
Ten years later
Ten years later, I have graduated from college. Perhaps I will become a famous fashion designer and go to hold a lot of fashion shows all over the world.
In ten years, I think our life will change a lot with the development of science and technology. For food, I usually eat traditional green Chinese food for every meal. I can afford any delicious food, including western food. I have moved from a small room to a large and bright apartment. My father doesn’t have to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he travels in his private car.
I am looking forward to my life in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇畅想未来生活的话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作时从“未来的自己、社会和生活”等要点展开，内容完整，表述要准确，语言的表达要符合语法的结构。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍十年后的自己；
第二步，详细介绍十年后的社会和生活；
第三步，书写结语，对自己未来的生活表示期待。
[亮点词汇]
①all over the world全世界
②look forward to期待
③in the future在未来
[高分句型]
In ten years, I think our life will change a lot with the development of science and technology. (省略that的宾语从句)2024 - 2025学年九年级全册英语冀教版Unit 10 Get Ready for the Feature单元培优卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
( )1．— The question is easy.
— But I’m afraid not _________ can answer it.
A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one
( )2．Susan and Jerry are talking ________ the phone ________ their school rules.
A．to; with B．at; on C．with; to D．on; about
( )3．Our teacher always asks us to ________ our books before doing exercises.
A．go over B．talk about C．worry about D．look for
( )4．Who are you talking _________ your school life
A．to with B．about C．to about D．with
( )5．—I’m going to visit LongNan during the May Day holiday.
—________ It’s really a nice place.
A．Excuse me. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．Have a good time. D．Good idea!
( )6．—Look! Those people want to ________ the tree to make a house.
—Oh, no. We must stop them.
A．look at B．cut down C．learn about D．talk about
( )7．— Why do you ________ the apple tree, Mr. Smith
—I want to make a desk for my son.
A．help with B．talk about C．arrive at D．cut down
( )8．Love your parents while they are ________. Don’t wait until it is too late.
A．alive B．alone C．asleep D．awake
( )9．—My father thinks using mobile phones is a waste of time. ________, it’s harmful to my mind and body.
—So does my father. He refuses to let me have a phone of my own.
A．Instead B．Therefore C．However D．Besides
( )10．—It is a hard choice to decide whether to take on a new challenge or ________ the same.
—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.
A．remain B．achieve C．develop D．improve
( )11．—Everyone has a chance to ________ their opinions after discussion.
—That’s good. I have something to say.
A．request B．express C．achieve D．reach
( )12．—As we all know, life is short but amazing.
—Enjoy it, and you will find the ________ of life.
A．wealth B．success C．pleasure D．health
( )13．—Can you go to Sanya with us for your holiday this Spring Festival, Jason
—Sorry, Luke. My family has decided to go to the north for the holiday.
—________
A．Catch you then. B．Have a good holiday. C．Wait a moment. D．Take it easy.
( )14．After finishing the examination, Tony felt a great ________ lifted from him.
A．shoulder B．wealth C．height D．weight
( )15．________ of us tried to solve the maths problem, but ________ of us was able to do it.
A．Everyone; no one B．Everyone; none C．Each; no one D．Each; none
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One bright morning, l was out for my usual run when I met an elderly lady who was waving her phone at me and speaking in a language I couldn’t understand. It sounded like she was 16 a hurry to get somewhere. I quickly 17 that she was lost and couldn’t speak any English.
She showed me some map screenshots (屏截图) on her phone, 18 I had no clue how to read them. So I quickly downloaded a translation app (翻译软件) and we used 19 to communicate. She spoke into the microphone (麦克风) in her language and it 20 her words into English for me to understand, I typed my responses and we were 21 to communicate!
We 22 figured out that she needed to get home, which was a long walk away. She didn’t want to use any 23 , so I walked with her to a bus stop where she could call her daughter for a ride. As we 24 , we laughed and joked, even though we couldn’t understand each other’s language. It was a pretty 25 experience!
The elderly lady was very 26 for my help and kept thanking me for my time. I had to keep 27 her that it was no trouble at all and that I was happy to help. It was amazing how just a small act of kindness made such a big 28 to her.
Finally, we 29 the bus stop and she made her call. We said our goodbyes and she gave me a heartwarming 30 that made me believe in the goodness of humanity. Even though we used a technology to communicate, it was lucky that we could help each other out and not be stopped by our different languages.
( )16．A．on B．in C．for D．with
( )17．A．respected B．requested C．realized D．reviewed
( )18．A．and B．but C．so D．or
( )19．A．them B．they C．it D．its
( )20．A．finished B．divided C．learned D．translated
( )21．A．able B．unable C．good D．difficult
( )22．A．recently B．hardly C．suddenly D．finally
( )23．A．condition B．transportation C．education D．invention
( )24．A．swam B．ran C．walked D．flew
( )25．A．sad B．fun C．safe D．slow
( )26．A．hopeful B．careful C．useful D．grateful
( )27．A．reminding B．asking C．giving D．thinking
( )28．A．importance B．difference C．experience D．silence
( )29．A．arrived B．returned C．reached D．used
( )30．A．news B．report C．message D．information
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
Life in the future will be different from life in the 21st century, because many changes will take place in the future, but what will the changes be
The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than puters will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school.
People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day; instead, they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.
Working in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
( )31．People may not have as much ________ as they did in the 21st century.
A．fruit B．water C．bread D．meat
( )32．In the future people won’t have to ________.
A．travel B．work fast C．work long hours D．eat meat
( )33．Travelling will be ________.
A．less interesting B．more difficult
C．more expensive D．much cheaper and easier
( )34．In the future there will be ________.
A．more cows and sheep B．more people
C．fewer people D．fewer buildings and houses
( )35．Every family will have at least one ________ in the future.
A．computer B．cow
C．child D．robot
（B）
What will it be like in the future Can you imagine (想象)
In the future, people will wear special clothes. This kind of clothes can keep them warm no matter (无论) where they are. It is not heavy and it can also give enough (足够的) fresh air to people. The most important thing is that this kind of clothes is beautiful and cheap.
People don’t need to eat all kinds of food to keep healthy. People eat one kind of beans and that won’t make them hungry easily. Sometimes, people just need to eat some fresh food because it is delicious.
Scientists will put very tiny (微小的) computers in our heads. With the help of them, the people with ear diseases (疾病) will be able to hear and the people with eye diseases can see.
Houses in the future will be big and cheap. The sea and the sky will be our new home. Sometimes, we can live in space. People won’t take a boat or a plane any more, because cars will be able to travel through the water and air. Also, people can travel in space by car.
Everything will be possible (可能的). We never know what will happen in the future.
( )36．What can the special clothes do for people
A．They can keep people warm. B．They can protect people from danger.
C．They can help people work. D．They can make people move fast.
( )37．Why do people still eat some fresh food
A．The fresh food is cheap.
B．The fresh food is delicious.
C．People think eating beans is not healthy.
D．It is easier for people to buy the fresh food.
( )38．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指的是) ________.
A．scientists B．tiny computers
C．people with ear diseases D．people with eye diseases
( )39．Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage
A．People can only wear the special clothes in winter.
B．That kind of bean isn’t good for people.
C．People can live in the sea in the future.
D．There will be heavy traffic jams underwater.
( )40．Where is the passage most probably (可能地) from
A．A science magazine. B．A travel guide. C．A storybook. D．A novel.
（C）
In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel may become smarter by that time. European airline easyJet made some guesses and released (发布) easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some exciting ideas.
Heartbeat passport (心跳护照)
Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. Some scientists say everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data (数据) will be used to tell who you are.More comfortable flight
The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat may even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device (未来设备) could show films straight in front of your eyes.Printed clothes and food
If you hate packing (打包) clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan. When you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe full of 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, people will use the clothes again to print (打印) for the next person. You can also 3D print what you want to eat.Bring history back to life
If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), AR (增强现实技术) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games.
( )41．How can we stay more comfortable on planes in the future
A．We can bring our own seats onto the plane.
B．We can read books in a quieter environment.
C．We can have bigger screens to watch films.
D．We can change the temperature of our seats.
( )42．According to the passage, 3D-printing can be used to ________.
A．print our plane tickets B．scan our bodies quickly
C．print clothes in our sizes D．show us the menu of a restaurant
( )43．If you wear an AR headset, you can ________.
A．visit a historical site B．change a historical site
C．see each other in games D．take part in a battle
( )44．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．Cool Ideas for Future Travel. B．Different Dreams in 2070.
C．New Ways of Travelling. D．Historic Sites and Future Life.
( )45．In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage
A．Travel. B．Language. C．Fashion. D．Nature.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．This is one of the (value) lessons I have learned.
47．His mother makes him (wash) his feet before going to bed every day.
48．Do you lie (awake) thinking about things
49．Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, (wealth) and wise.
50．—Hey, Joe! You (suppose) to be here an hour ago. What happened to you
—Forget it. My secondhand car broke down on the way again.
51．Zhang Guimei has (设法做成) to make thousands of girls receive education.
52．I’m always studying hard because I don’t want to (使失望) my parents.
53．During the Spring Festival, many people in China have the custom to (表示敬意) ancestors.
54．Listening to light music is a great way to make us (放松的).
55．We are always (宝贵的) to the people who love us.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．Daniel六岁的时候就能弹钢琴了。
Daniel was to play the piano at the of six.
57．如果多多练习，他会演奏施特劳斯家族那首名曲的。
If he practices a lot, he the famous piece from the Strauss family.
58．几年后，这个孩子将能够自己照顾自己。
The child take care of himself in a few years.
59．它的凄美让人们回想起最深的伤痛。
makes people their deepest wounds.
60．吉姆对自己要求非常严格，总是在课间复习已经学过的东西。
Jim is himself that he always what he has learned between classes.
六、短文首字母填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
Fu Ting lost her right arm in an accident when she was 3. At the a 61 of 13, she went to a sports school in Xiangtan, Hunan Province. She began swimming t 62 there. Fu Ting took part in Athens 2004 Paralympic Games and other events d 63 her years as an athlete, and won 18 gold medals.
After retiring in 2004, Fu Ting decided to e 64 a university to study law. Through hard work, she graduated and worked as a lawyer. In 2017, Fu Ting set up a service group, p 65 free legal(法律的) help for the disabled. At the s 66 time, she also joined a volunteer group, sharing her life stories in primary and secondary schools, giving legal speeches in communities, in order to encourage more people to help those disabled people in n 67 .
“In the face of the disabled, we should first ‘respect’ and t 68 ‘help’,” Fu Ting said. “I’m h 69 to help them with my own experience and knowledge. And I hope they can help make o 70 country better. I believe I will keep on doing that.”
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．Write at least fifty words on the topic “Ten years later” (请以“十年后”为题写一篇不少于50个词的短文，要求意思明确、内容连贯，标点符号不占格).
十年后的你已经长大，或许已经步入社会。你对十年后的社会，十年后的生活以及十年后的自己有何期待，请谈谈自己的看法。（注意：作文中不得出现考生的中文姓名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
The following is for reference only (以下表达仅供参考)
Perhaps I will…/ I hope that…
Ten years later
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