学情分析
初中学生的抽象思维能力比较低,形象思维能力强,但注意力容易分散。我们可以拟以故事,从而增强学生的兴趣和注意力。根据教育心理学,如果学生对于一件事物有极大的兴趣,他们就会排除主观和客观的种种消极因素,尽量全身心地投入到知识的学习中去。初中生的学习心理特点:(1)兴趣:对英语普遍感兴趣,但有很大的不稳定性,好奇心强,求知欲旺盛,已不满足教师对课文的简单重复。(2)记忆:对刺激记忆手段多的知识记忆深刻,遵从记忆规律。(3)思维:偏重于形象思维,对片面,零碎的材料尚缺乏一定的概括分析能力。(4)评价:主要通过他人评价初步形成对自己的评价,所以很在乎他人的评价;自我认识较模糊、片面,但自我意识却不断增强。因此,在教学过程中,在注重启发引导,培养学生分析、概括能力的同时,更要注重教学方法的灵活性,通过任务型教学法,情景交际法,全身反应教学法等,激发学生学习的兴趣,让学生乐于接受,易于接受。
效果分析
通过本节课的学习,学生的积极性都很高涨,课堂气氛非常活跃,学生的听说读写都能得到充分的练习。学生能用一些形容词来描述相关场所的品质特征。并且能礼貌的向被人寻求帮助。
教学设计
SectionB(1a-1e)Step1RevisionYouareatouristinacity,youwanttoknowsomethingaboutthecity.Makeaconversationaboutaskinginformationpolitely.A:Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?B:Sure,goeastalongthisstreet,thenyou’llseeit.A:Canyoutellmeifthereisadeliciousrestaurantnearhere?B:Sure.Walkalongthisstreet,therestaurantisonyouright.A:Anddoyouknowwherethebiggesthospitalis?B:Godownthisstreet,turnleftatthefirstcrossing,youwillseeit.A:Afterdinner,Iwanttobuyapairofshoes,wouldyoumindtellingmewherethenearestsupermarketis?B:It’soverthere,justacrossfromyou.A:Haha!Iseeit.Thankyouverymuch!B:Youarewelcome.Step2Leadin1)Talkaboutplacesinyourcity.2)Showsomepicturesofplacesanddiscusswhatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace.Step31a&Pairwork1aWhatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace?Writethewordsfromtheboxnexttoeachplacebelow.Writethemostimportantwordsfirst. PlacesQualities restroomclean,uncrowded,convenient museuminteresting,quiet,uncrowded restaurantclean,inexpensive,quiet parkbeautiful,safe,big subwayuncrowded,safe,convenient mallinexpensive,big,interesting,convenient,safe Pairwork1bTalkaboutplacesinyourcityusingthewordsin1a.A:TheFunArtsMuseumisreallyinteresting.B:Yes,andit’sbeautiful,too.A:….Step4Listening(1c)Listenandcheckthesentencesyouhear.Conversation1______YoucangotoGreenLand.Conversation2_____Couldyoutellmewherethebookstoreis?Listentotheconversationsandcompletethesentences.(1c)Conversation1Theboyasksabout___________,andtheclerktellshimtogotoGreenLand.Conversation2Thegirlasksabout_________,andtheclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMiddleStreets.Conversation3Themotherasksabout________.Thefatherwantstogotoa________museum.Theyoungergirlwantstogotoa_______museum.Theboywantstogotoa__________museum.Theoldergirlwantstogotoan______museum.Theclerksuggeststheygotothe_________museum.Listenagainandanswerthequestions(1d)Conversation1Theboyasksaboutrestaurants,theclerksuggestshimgotoGreenLand,theyhavedelicioussalad.…Step5PracticeRole-playtheconversationsbetweentheclerkandthetourist.A:Canyoutellmewherethere’sgoodplacetoeat?B:Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?A:I’dlikefreshvegetables.B:YoucangotoGreenLand,theyhavedelicioussalad.A:….