译林版(三起)五年级下册Unit 3 Asking the way基础练习
按要求改写句子
一、按要求完成句子
1. I get to the zoo by bus.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you get to the zoo
2. She can see a hospital on her right.(改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ a hospital on her right
3. There is a bookshop near my home.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ a bookshop near my home.
4. Turn left at the traffic lights.(改为否定句)
______ ______ left at the traffic lights.
5. You can take the metro.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ I ______
6. He gets to the park on foot.(改为同义句)
He ______ ______ the park.
7. Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Yang Ling ______ out from
8. The zoo is next to the supermarket.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the zoo
9. I want to see a new film.(改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ to see a new film
10. They wait for the bus at the bus stop.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they wait for the bus
11. She doesn't know which to choose.(改为肯定句)
She ______ which ______ ______.
12. We can go to the cinema by taxi.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you go to the cinema
13. He lives near the school.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ near the school.
14. The film is over.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the film
15. They get to the farm by car.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______ to the farm
16. You can see a shop on your left.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ ______ see a shop on ______ left
—Yes, ______ ______.
17. I come to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you come to school
18. There are some flowers in the park.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—______ there ______ flowers in the park
—No, ______ ______.
19. She asks a policeman for help.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______ for help
20. Turn right at the second crossing.(改为否定句)
______ ______ right at the second crossing.
21. My father goes to work by bus.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your father ______ to work
22. The park is near the hospital.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the park
23. They want to go to the zoo.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—______ they ______ to go to the zoo
—No, ______ ______.
24. I can see a supermarket over there.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ over there
25. He lives in a small town.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ he ______ in a small town
—Yes, ______ ______.
26. Let's go to the cinema.(改为同义句)
______ ______ going to the cinema
27. She doesn't know the way to the shop.(改为肯定句)
She ______ the way to the shop.
28. We get to the library by metro.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you get to the library
29. There is a toilet in the building.(改为复数句)
There ______ some ______ in the building.
30. He turns left at the traffic lights.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ at the traffic lights
31. The bookshop is on Sun Street.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the bookshop
32. I want to visit the museum.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—______ you ______ to visit the museum
—No, ______ ______.
33. She takes the bus to the park.(改为同义句)
She ______ to the park ______ ______.
34. They are waiting for the bus.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______
35. You can see the hospital on your right.(改为否定句)
You ______ ______ the hospital on your right.
36. He gets up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ up every day
37. The zoo is far from here.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ the zoo ______ from here
—Yes, ______ ______.
38. We can take a taxi to the zoo.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ to the zoo
39. She lives near the park.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ near the park.
40. There are too many cars on the road.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ on the road
41. He goes to school on foot.(改为同义句)
He ______ ______ school.
42. I see a bookshop on my way home.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ on your way home
43. The film is over at seven.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the film over
44. They get to the cinema by bus.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______ to the cinema
45. You can ask the policeman for help.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—______ ______ ask the policeman for help
—No, ______ ______.
46. She comes out from the station.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______ out from
47. My home is next to the school.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your home
48. We want to see a new film this evening.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ you ______ to see a new film this evening
—Yes, ______ ______.
49. He can see a supermarket on his left.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ a supermarket on his left.
50. They wait for the bus at the bus stop.(改为现在进行时)
They ______ ______ for the bus at the bus stop.
51. I get to the park by bike.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you get to the park
52. There is a library near my home.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ there a library near your home
—Yes, ______ ______.
53. She turns right at the first crossing.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______ at the first crossing
54. The hospital is on your right.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the hospital
55. I want to go to the zoo.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—______ you ______ to go to the zoo
—No, ______ ______.
56. They take the metro to the museum.(改为同义句)
They ______ to the museum ______ ______.
57. He is waiting for the bus.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______
58. You can see a shop on your left.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ see a shop on ______ left
59. The park is near the cinema.(改为否定句)
The park ______ ______ near the cinema.
60. I come to school by bus.(改为同义句)
I ______ a ______ to school.答案及解析
1. 答案:How do
- 解析:对交通方式提问用how,原句是一般现在时,主语是you,借助助动词do构成疑问。
2. 答案:Can; see
- 解析:含情态动词can的句子变一般疑问句,将can提到句首,后面动词用原形。
3. 答案:is not
- 解析:there be句型变否定句,在be动词后加not。
4. 答案:Don't turn
- 解析:祈使句变否定句,在句首加Don't 。
5. 答案:What can; do
- 解析:对谓语动作提问,用what,原句有情态动词can,后面用动词原形do。
6. 答案:walks to
- 解析:on foot 意为“步行” ,其同义表达是walk to,主语He是第三人称单数,walk用第三人称单数形式walks。
7. 答案:Where does; come
- 解析:对地点提问用where,原句主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,一般现在时借助助动词does,后面动词用原形come。
8. 答案:Where is
- 解析:对地点提问用where,原句是一般现在时,主语the zoo是单数,be动词用is。
9. 答案:Do; want
- 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语是I,变一般疑问句借助助动词do,后面动词用原形want。
10. 答案:Where do
- 解析:对地点提问用where,原句是一般现在时,主语they是复数,借助助动词do构成疑问。
11. 答案:knows; to choose
- 解析:原句是否定句,变肯定句去掉doesn't ,主语She是第三人称单数,know用第三人称单数形式knows,which to choose结构不变。
12. 答案:How can
- 解析:对交通方式提问用how,原句有情态动词can,直接将how和can提前。
13. 答案:doesn't live
- 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,变否定句借助助动词doesn't ,后面动词用原形live。
14. 答案:How is
- 解析:对“电影结束”这种状态提问,用how,原句主语the film是单数,be动词用is。
15. 答案:How do; get
- 解析:对交通方式提问用how,原句是一般现在时,主语they是复数,借助助动词do,后面动词用原形get。
16. 答案:Can you; my; I can
- 解析:含情态动词can的句子变一般疑问句,将can提到句首,第一人称you不变,my变为your,肯定回答是Yes, I can. 。
17. 答案:How do
- 解析:对交通方式提问用how,原句是一般现在时,主语you借助助动词do构成疑问。
18. 答案:Are; any; there aren't
- 解析:there be句型变一般疑问句,将be动词提到句首,some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句和否定句,否定回答是No, there aren't. 。
19. 答案:Who does; ask
- 解析:对人提问用who,原句主语She是第三人称单数,一般现在时借助助动词does,后面动词用原形ask。
20. 答案:Don't turn
- 解析:祈使句变否定句,在句首加Don't 。
21. 答案:How does; go
- 解析:对交通方式提问用how,原句主语your father是第三人称单数,一般现在时借助助动词does,后面动词用原形go。
22. 答案:Where is
- 解析:对地点提问用where,原句主语the park是单数,be动词用is。
23. 答案:Do; want; they don't
- 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语they是复数,变一般疑问句借助助动词do,否定回答是No, they don't. 。
24. 答案:What can; see
- 解析:对看到的事物提问用what,原句有情态动词can,后面用动词原形see。
25. 答案:Does; live; he does
- 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,变一般疑问句借助助动词does,后面动词用原形live,肯定回答是Yes, he does. 。
26. 答案:What/How about
- 解析:Let's do sth. 表示“让我们做某事” ,其同义表达What/How about doing sth. 表示“做某事怎么样” 。
27. 答案:knows
- 解析:原句是否定句,变肯定句去掉doesn't ,主语She是第三人称单数,know用第三人称单数形式knows。
28. 答案:How do
- 解析:对交通方式提问用how,原句是一般现在时,主语you借助助动词do构成疑问。
29. 答案:are; toilets
- 解析:is的复数是are,toilet的复数是toilets。
30. 答案:What does; do
- 解析:对谓语动作提问,用what,原句主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时借助助动词does,后面用动词原形do。
31. 答案:Where is
- 解析:对地点提问用where,原句主语the bookshop是单数,be动词用is。
32. 答案:Do; want; I don't
- 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语是I,变一般疑问句借助助动词do,否定回答是No, I don't. 。
33. 答案:goes; by bus
- 解析:take the bus to... 意为“乘坐公交车去……” ,其同义表达是go to...by bus ,主语She是第三人称单数,go用第三人称单数形式goes。
34. 答案:What are; doing
- 解析:对谓语动作提问,用what,原句是现在进行时,结构为be + 动词的现在分词,将be动词提到主语前,后面用doing。
35. 答案:can't see
- 解析:含情态动词can的句子变否定句,在can后加not,可缩写为can't ,后面动词用原形see。
36. 答案:What time does; get
- 解析:对具体时间提问用what time,原句主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时借助助动词does,后面动词用原形get。
37. 答案:Is; far; it is
- 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语the zoo是单数,变一般疑问句将be动词is提到句首,肯定回答是Yes, it is. 。
38. 答案:How can; go
- 解析:对交通方式提问用how,原句有情态动词can,后面用动词原形go。
39. 答案:doesn't live
- 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,变否定句借助助动词doesn't ,后面动词用原形live。
40. 答案:What is
- 解析:对“路上的东西”提问用what,原句是一般现在时,what作主语视为单数,be动词用is。
41. 答案:walks to
- 解析:on foot 意为“步行” ,其同义表达是walk to,主语He是第三人称单数,walk用第三人称单数形式walks。
42. 答案:What do; see
- 解析:对看到的事物提问用what,原句是一般现在时,主语you借助助动词do,后面用动词原形see。
43. 答案:What time is; over
- 解析:对具体时间提问用what time,原句主语the film是单数,be动词用is。
44. 答案:How do; get
- 解析:对交通方式提问用how,原句是一般现在时,主语they是复数,借助助动词do,后面动词用原形get。
45. 答案:Can you; I can't
- 解析:含情态动词can的句子变一般疑问句,将can提到句首,否定回答是No, I can't. 。
46. 答案:Where does; come
- 解析:对地点提问用where,原句主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时借助助动词does,后面动词用原形come。
47. 答案:Where is
- 解析:对地点提问用where,原句主语your home是单数,be动词用is。
48. 答案:Do; want; we do
- 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语we是复数,变一般疑问句借助助动词do,肯定回答是Yes, we do. 。
49. 答案:can't see
- 解析:含情态动词can的句子变否定句,在can后加not,可缩写为can't ,后面动词用原形see。
50. 答案:are waiting
- 解析:原句是一般现在时,变现在进行时,