情景运用-备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之题型特训(山东济南)(原卷版+解析版)

文档属性

名称 情景运用-备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之题型特训(山东济南)(原卷版+解析版)
格式 zip
文件大小 3.9MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-03-18 15:05:46

文档简介

情景运用
备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之题型特训
【基础题】
A
请根据所提供的图画情景,用完整的句子完成下列各题。
1.
A: Are you and Julie in the music club
B: No. .
2.
A: What does Lily often help to do after dinner
B: .
3.
A:
B: She has long curly hair.
4.
A: Is Rick playing volleyball
B: No. .
5.
A:
B: Tomato and beef noodles, please.
B
情境运用根据所提供的图片, 用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
A: How do you learn new words
B:
2.
A: What do people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
B:
3.
A: Hi, (委婉询问洗手间在哪)
B: Sure, turn left and you can see it on your right.
4.
A: What did your brother used to do
B:
5.
A:
B: I think the dragon boat races are very exciting.
C
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
—Is Julie studying Chinese right now
—No, she isn’t. .
2.
—Where did the family go last weekend
— .
3.
—What does Anna want to be when she grows up
— .
4.
—What will the weather be like tomorrow
— .
5.
—David,
—I have had this bike for three years.
【提升题】
A
1.
—Where is the supermarket

2.
— .
—My father was cooking at this time last night.
3.
—How did the girl go to school yesterday
— .
4.

—I’d like some rice for lunch.
5.
—What did he use to be afraid of

B
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
A:
B: They’re 15 dollars.
2.
A: What is Job doing
B: .
3.
A: How do they get to school
B: .
4.
A:
B: I was doing my homework at 8:00 yesterday.
5.
A: How do you study for a test
B: .
C
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
A:
B: It’s on your desk.
2.
A:
B: Because they’re really cute.
3.
A: Where is your brother
B: In his room. .
4.
A:
B: I’ve had it for three years.
5.
A:
B: I like movies that talk about the future and robots.
【拔高题】
A
1.A:
B: By a Canadian doctor named James Naismith.
2.A: Whose dictionary is this
B: . His name is on it.
3.A: What kind of music does Kate like
B: .
4.A: Is it polite to enter the room directly in China
B: No. .
5.A: Where were you at 8 o’clock this morning
B: At the bus stop. .
B
情境运用根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
A:You don’t look well. What’s the matter
B:
2.
A:
B:It’s Mary’s.
3.
A:What is the book made of
B:
4.
A:What were they doing when the rainstorm came
B:
5.
A:
B:Yes, sure.
C
根据所提供的图画情景,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
A: Hi, Betty. How do you learn English
B: .
2.
A: What’s your favorite subject
B: .
3.
A: Excuse me,
B: Sure, just go along this street and turn left at the first crossing.
4.
A:
B: No, I haven’t. They no longer live on the earth.
5.
A: Where were you at 9:00 this morning
B: At home. .情景运用
备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之题型特训
【基础题】
A
请根据所提供的图画情景,用完整的句子完成下列各题。
1.
A: Are you and Julie in the music club
B: No. .
2.
A: What does Lily often help to do after dinner
B: .
3.
A:
B: She has long curly hair.
4.
A: Is Rick playing volleyball
B: No. .
5.
A:
B: Tomato and beef noodles, please.
【答案】
1.We are in the swimming club 2.She often helps her mother wash the dishes after dinner 3.What does Carol look like 4.He is flying a kite 5.What kind of noodles would you like
【难度】0.85
【知识点】介绍、外貌、意图
【解析】1.根据问句及图片提示可知,此处指我们在游泳俱乐部,we“我们”,句首首字母大写;are“是”;in the swimming club“在游泳俱乐部”。故填We are in the swimming club。
2.根据问句及图片提示可知,此处指她晚饭后经常帮妈妈刷碗,she“她”,句首首字母大写;often“经常”;helps“帮助”;her mother“她妈妈”;wash the dishes“刷碗”;after dinner“晚饭后”。故填She often helps her mother wash the dishes after dinner。
3.根据答语及图片提示可知,此处询问Carol的外貌;What does sb. look like“某人长什么样”。故填What does Carol look like。
4.根据问句及图片提示可知,此处指他正在放风筝,he“他”,句首首字母大写;fly a kite“放风筝”,句子时态为现在进行时。故填He is flying a kite。
5.根据答语及图片提示可知,此处询问对方想要什么面条;what kind of…would you like“你想要哪种……”,句首首字母大写;noodles“面条”。故填What kind of noodles would you like。
B
情境运用根据所提供的图片, 用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
A: How do you learn new words
B:
2.
A: What do people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
B:
3.
A: Hi, (委婉询问洗手间在哪)
B: Sure, turn left and you can see it on your right.
4.
A: What did your brother used to do
B:
5.
A:
B: I think the dragon boat races are very exciting.
【答案】
1.I learn new words by looking them up in a dictionary./I use the dictionary to learn new words. 2.They usually eat/enjoy mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
3.could you (please) tell me where the bathroom is /do you know where the bathroom is 4.He used to play soccer.
5.What do you think of the dragon boat races
【难度】0.85
【知识点】判断与评价、问路/行程、介绍
【解析】
1.根据问句及图片可知,此处应该回答“我通过查字典来学习新单词”;I“我”,learn new words“学习新单词”,by“通过”,looking them up in a dictionary“查字典”;或者I“我”,use the dictionary“用字典”,learn new words“学习新单词”,此处表目的,用不定式形式。故填I learn new words by looking them up in a dictionary./I use the dictionary to learn new words.
2.根据问句及图片可知,此处应该回答“他们通常在中秋节吃月饼”;they“他们”,句首首字母大写;usually“通常”;eat/enjoy mooncakes“吃月饼”;on the Mid-Autumn Festival“在中秋节”。故填They usually eat/enjoy mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
3.根据答语及图片可知,此处询问洗手间在哪;could you (please) tell me“能告诉我” /do you know“你知道”;where the bathroom is“洗手间在哪”,宾语从句,用陈述语序。故填could you (please) tell me where the bathroom is /do you know where the bathroom is
4.根据问句及图片可知,此处应该回答“他过去常常踢足球”;he“他”,句首首字母大写;used to“过去常常”; play soccer“踢足球”。故填He used to play soccer.
5.根据答语及图片可知,此处询问“你觉得龙舟赛怎么样”;what do you think of…“你觉得……怎么样”;the dragon boat races“龙舟赛”。故填What do you think of the dragon boat races
C
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
—Is Julie studying Chinese right now
—No, she isn’t. .
2.
—Where did the family go last weekend
— .
3.
—What does Anna want to be when she grows up
— .
4.
—What will the weather be like tomorrow
— .
5.
—David,
—I have had this bike for three years.
【答案】
She is watching TV
They went to the beach
She wants to be an engineer
It will be rainy
5.how long have you had this bike
【难度】0.85
【知识点】畅想未来、天气预报、周末活动、其他人
【解析】
1.根据图片和“Is Julie studying Chinese right now ”可知,此处表示“她正在看电视”,故填She is watching TV。
2.根据图片和“Where did the family go last weekend ”可知,时态是一般过去时,表达“他们去了海滩”,故填They went to the beach。
3.根据图片和“What does Anna want to be when she grows up ”可知,时态是一般现在时,表达“她想要做一名工程师”。故填She wants to be an engineer。
4.根据图片和“What will the weather be like tomorrow ”可知,时态是一般将来时,表达“明天将会下雨”。故填It will be rainy。
5.根据图片和“I have had this bike for three years.”可知,空处询问的时间长短,表达的是“你拥有这辆自行车有多久了”。故填how long have you had this bike。
【提升题】
A
1.
—Where is the supermarket

2.
— .
—My father was cooking at this time last night.
3.
—How did the girl go to school yesterday
— .
4.

—I’d like some rice for lunch.
5.
—What did he use to be afraid of

【答案】
It’s between the bank and the bookshop.
What was your father doing at this time last night
She rode a bike.
What would you like for lunch
5.He used to be afraid of snakes.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】问路/行程、就餐、介绍
【解析】
1.根据问句“Where is the supermarket ”可知,回答应指出超市的位置,图片中超市在银行和书店中间。故填It’s between the bank and the bookshop.
2.根据答句“My father was cooking at this time last night.”可知,问句在询问昨晚这个时候父亲在做什么。故填What was your father doing at this time last night
3.根据问句“How did the girl go to school yesterday ”可知,回答应指出女孩昨天上学的交通方式,图中女孩骑着自行车。故填She rode a bike.
4.根据答句“I’d like some rice for lunch”可知,问句在询问午餐想吃什么。故填What would you like for lunch
5.根据问句“What did he use to be afraid of ”可知,回答应指出他过去害怕的事物,图中是蛇。故填He used to be afraid of snakes.
B
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
A:
B: They’re 15 dollars.
2.
A: What is Job doing
B: .
3.
A: How do they get to school
B: .
4.
A:
B: I was doing my homework at 8:00 yesterday.
5.
A: How do you study for a test
B: .
【答案】
How much are these pants
He is swimming
They get to school on foot
What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday
5.I study by working with a group
【难度】0.65
【知识点】价格、问路/行程、介绍
【解析】
1.根据图片及答语可知,本句可表达为“这条裤子多少钱”。句子时态为一般现在时,how much“多少钱”,后跟一般疑问句;主语是these pants“这条裤子”,be动词用are。故填How much are these pants。
2.根据图片及问句可知,此处可表达为“他正在游泳”。时态为现在进行时,主语是he,指代问句中的Job;is swimming“正在游泳”,作谓语。故填He is swimming。
3.根据图片及问句可知,此处可表达为“他们步行到学校”。时态为一般现在时,主语是They“他们”;谓语是get to school“到学校”;on foot“步行”,作状语。故填They get to school on foot。
4.根据图片及答语可知,此处可表达为“你昨天8点在做什么”。时态为过去进行时,what was/were sb doing“某人过去正在做某事”,主语是you,be用were;at 8:00 yesterday“昨天8点”,作状语。故填What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday。
5.根据图片及问句可知,此处可表达为“我通过小组合作学习”。时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语用动词原形study“学习”;by working with a group“通过小组合作”,作状语。故填I study by working with a group。
C
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
A:
B: It’s on your desk.
2.
A:
B: Because they’re really cute.
3.
A: Where is your brother
B: In his room. .
4.
A:
B: I’ve had it for three years.
5.
A:
B: I like movies that talk about the future and robots.
【答案】
Where is my hat
Why do people like elephants
He is playing the piano
How long have you had the bicycle
5.What kind of movies do you like
【难度】0.65
【知识点】家人和亲人、爱好、常见动物
【解析】
1.根据图片,所给标点及答语,可知此处是一个特殊疑问句,询问“我的帽子在哪儿”,时态为一般现在时,用特殊疑问词where。故答案为:Where is my hat。
2.根据图片,所给标点及答语,可知此处是一个特殊疑问句,询问大象可爱的原因,时态为一般现在时,用特殊疑问词why。故答案为:Why do people like elephants。
3.根据图片,所给标点及答语,可知此处是一个陈述句,表达“他在弹钢琴”,时态为现在进行时,play the piano“弹钢琴”。故答案为:He is playing the piano。
4.根据图片,所给标点及答语,可知此处是一个特殊疑问句,询问“你买自行车多久了”,时态为现在完成时,用特殊疑问词how long,又因为现在完成时与时间段连用时,需要使用可延续性动词,此处“买”用“have”。故答案为:How long have you had the bicycle。
5.根据图片,所给标点及答语,可知此处是一个特殊疑问句,询问“你喜欢什么样的电影”,时态为一般现在时,特殊疑问词用what kind of。故答案为:What kind of moives do you like。
【拔高题】
A
1.A:
B: By a Canadian doctor named James Naismith.
2.A: Whose dictionary is this
B: . His name is on it.
3.A: What kind of music does Kate like
B: .
4.A: Is it polite to enter the room directly in China
B: No. .
5.A: Where were you at 8 o’clock this morning
B: At the bus stop. .
【答案】
Who was basketball invented by
It must be Mike’s/It must belong to Mike
She likes music that she can dance to
We are supposed to knock at the door/We should knock at the door/We had better knock at the door
5.I was waiting for the bus
【难度】0.4
【知识点】判断与评价、喜欢和不喜欢、介绍
【解析】
1.根据答句和图片可知,该句可以表达为“篮球是谁发明的”,该句是一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+done”;Who“谁”;was invented“被发明”;basketball“篮球”;by“被”。故填Who was basketball invented by。
2.根据问句和“His name is on it.”并结合图片可知,该句可以表达为“它一定是Mike的”,该句是一般现在时,It“它”;must be/must belong to“一定是/属于”。故填It must be Mike’s/It must belong to Mike。
3.根据问句和图片可知,该句可以表达为“她喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐”,该句是一般现在时,She“她”;likes“喜欢”;music“音乐”;that引导定语从句;can“能”;dance to“跳舞”。故填She likes music that she can dance to。
4.根据问句和图片可知,该句可以表达为“我们应该/最好敲门”,We“我们”;are supposed to/should“应该”;had better“最好”;knock at the door“敲门”。故填We are supposed to knock at the door/We should knock at the door/We had better knock at the door。
5.根据问句和图片可知,该句可以表达为“我在等公共汽车”,该句是过去进行时,I“我”;was waiting for“在等”;the bus“公共汽车”。故填I was waiting for the bus。
B
情境运用根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
A:You don’t look well. What’s the matter
B:
2.
A:
B:It’s Mary’s.
3.
A:What is the book made of
B:
4.
A:What were they doing when the rainstorm came
B:
5.
A:
B:Yes, sure.
【答案】
I have a stomachache.
Whose pencilcase is this/Whose is this pencilcase
It’s made of paper.
They were waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
5.Could you please take out the rubbish/trash
【难度】0.4
【知识点】疾病、交通方式、环境保护
【解析】
1.分析图片,这个小男孩捂着胃部,而且表情很痛苦,应该是“胃痛”,再结合问句“What’s the matter ”,可知在问他怎么了?所以回答的内容是关于“因什么而不舒服”的,故填I have a stomachache.
2.分析图片,这是一个写着“Mary”名字的笔袋,再结合答语“It’s Mary’s.”,可知这是在问笔袋是谁的?故填Whose pencilcase is this/Whose is this pencilcase
3.分析图片,这是一个纸质的书本,在结合问句“What is the book made of ”,可知这本书是由纸做的,故填It’s made of paper.
4.分析图片,这是两个小孩站在公交站台等车,再结合问句“What were they doing when the rainstorm came ”,可知他们两个在暴风雨来的时候正在公交站台等车,根据问句可知,时态要用过去进行时,故填They were waiting for the bus at the bus stop.
5.分析图片,这是一个小女孩在扔垃圾,再结合答语“Yes, sure.”,可知问句是表达一种请求的,请这个女孩把垃圾扔掉,故填Could you please take out the rubbish/trash
C
根据所提供的图画情景,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
A: Hi, Betty. How do you learn English
B: .
2.
A: What’s your favorite subject
B: .
3.
A: Excuse me,
B: Sure, just go along this street and turn left at the first crossing.
4.
A:
B: No, I haven’t. They no longer live on the earth.
5.
A: Where were you at 9:00 this morning
B: At home. .
【答案】
I learn English by working with a group
My favorite subject is physics
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office/Could you please tell me how I can get to the post office
Have you seen/discovered/ known about dinosaurs
5.I was hanging/putting up couplets (with my family)
【难度】0.4
【知识点】问路/行程、介绍
【解析】
1.根据图画和问句“How do you learn English ”可知,应表达为“我通过与团队合作学习英语”。时态为一般现在时,主语是I;谓语是learn;宾语是English;状语是by working with a group。故填I learn English by working with a group。
2.根据图片和问句“What’s your favorite subject ”可知,应表达为“我最喜欢的科目是物理”。时态为一般现在时,主语是My favorite subject;连系动词是is;表语是physics。故填My favorite subject is physics。
3.根据图片和答句“Sure, just go along this street and turn left at the first crossing.”可知,应表达为“你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗”。表示“你能……吗”用句型“Could you please...”,后接动词原形tell。间接宾语是me;直接宾语是how to get to the post office/ how I can get to the post office。故填Could you please tell me how to get to the post office /Could you please tell me how I can get to the post office。
4.根据图片和答句“No, I haven’t. They no longer live on the earth.”可知,应表达为“你见过/发现/知道/恐龙吗”。一般疑问句,时态为现在完成时。主语是I;助动词是have,句首首字母大写;动词过去分词是seen/discovered/ known about;宾语是dinosaurs。故填Have you seen/discovered/ known about dinosaurs。
5.根据图画和问句“Where were you at 9:00 this morning ”可知,应表达为“我(和家人)在挂对联”。时态为过去进行时,主语是I;谓语是was hanging/putting up;宾语是couplets;状语是with my family。故填I was hanging/putting up couplets (with my family)。