Module 3 Journey to spaceSay some words about itspaceship space earth moon sun astronaut universe star planet satellite space lab space station space suit orbit scientist send up space travelUnit 1 Has it arrived yet?the earth n.地球 the moon n. 月亮;月球New wordsastronaut n.宇航员 How does astronaut reach space?By spaceship 宇宙飞船What do we call the trip?space travel 航天旅行model n.模型 spaceship n. 航天器Listen and number the words as you hear them.earth land messagemoonnewsplanetreachscientist12573846 Listen and complete the notes. ● news about the trip to (1) _________ ● journey of (2) _________ months ● has not sent back any (3) _________ yet ● hope to find (4) _______ on MarsMarseightmessageslifeListening1What’re they talking about? They’re talking about____ .the journey to the Mars the journey to the moon c. the journey to the sunListening21. have sent a spaceship to Mars. 2. Have you the latest ? 3. So have they life on Mars? 4. Astronauts already the moon.ScientistshavebeentoheardnewsdiscoveredRead and answer the questions 1. What school project have Daming and Tony got? 2. Who is better at doing the project? How do you know that? Because Daming isn’t sure about his project.To make a model spaceship .Tony. 3. What news has Tony heard? 4. Has anyone been to Mars? Why?The spaceship to Mars has reached there. No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is much farther than the moon. Listen and readRead following to the tape and present it in pairsWhat is news? What kind of things can be news? Why are the scientists working hard ?It’s something new or something happening.Something important/exciting /interesting/dangerous....Discussion:In order to send astronauts to Mars one day. On today’s news, Tony __________that scientists _________ a spaceship to Mars and it __________ on the planet after a journey of several months from the earth. Scientists ___________________ life on Mars ______. And no astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away.have senthas arrivedhaven’t discoveredyethas heardhear, discover, be, send, yetListen and readLook at the dialogue carefully and pay attention to the sentences Scientists have sent spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months. Astronauts have already been to the moon.No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.1. I haven’t started it yet. 我还没有开始做呢。 yet表示“还(末)”,常用在现在完 成时的否定句中,通常放在句末。 e.g. We haven’t finished our homework yet. 我们还没有完成作业。2. Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。 already表示“已经”,常放在have/ has之后,通常用于肯定句中。 e.g. Jack has already finished his homework. have/ has been to表示曾经去过某地,但现 在已经回到他的生活所在地。 e.g. They’ve already been to Suzhou twice. 他们已经去过苏州两次了。just/already/yet用法小结 just “刚刚”; already “已经”,一般置于have/has之 后,两者都用于肯定句; yet 用在否定句和疑问句,表示“还未”。 have been to 表示“去过某地”,但现在已 经回来了; have gone to 表示“去了某地”,现在不在 这里(说话人所在地)。1. —Where’s Ben? —He______ to the teachers’ office. He’ll be back soon. A. go B. has gone C. has been 中考链接2. —Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me? —No, I won’t. I ______ it already. A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see 3. She isn’t at the cinema now because she _________ the library. (2011南宁) A. has been to B. have been to C. have gone to D. has gone to 4. —Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he? —He _______ to the teacher’s office. (2011武汉) A. will go B. has gone C. had gone D. is going 5. —I’d like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia. —I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ____ there. A. have been B. has been C. have gone D. has goneComplete the sentences. 1. 我们已经到达上海。 We __________________ Shanghai. 2. 他刚刚做完这个模型。 He ____________ this model. 3. 这个女孩在干什么? What ___ this girl ______?have already reachedhas just madeis up to Exercises4. —你曾经去过香港吗? —是的。 —_____ you ___________ Hong Kong? —Yes, I _____. 5. 他们听说过这个最近的新闻吗? Have they ___________________?Have ever been tohaveheard this latest news Thank you for listening.