/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
教材基础背记检测四 七年级(下)Units 5－8
七年级(下) Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
重点单词+词形转换+重点短语+写作素材积累
1.n.熊猫panda
2.n.老虎tiger
3.n.大象elephant
4.n.狮子lion
5.n.长颈鹿 giraffe
6.n.动物animal
7.adj.可爱的；机灵的cute
8.adj.懒散的；懒惰的lazy
9.adj.聪明的smart
生义：A.adj.智能的 B.adj.漂亮的；衣着讲究的
①They were wearing their smartest clothes.B
②Later，we taught her how to watch videos，buy clothes and vegetables on smart phones.A
10.adj.美丽的；美好的beautiful
11.n.种类kind
★all kinds of 各种各样的
12.adj.南方的 n.南；南方south
13.n.宠物pet
14.adj.友好的friendly
15.adj.羞怯的；腼腆的shy
16.v.救；救助save
17.n.象征symbol
18.n.旗；旗帜flag
19.n.地点；位置place
20.n.水water
v.给……浇水；灌溉
21.adv.(坐、躺、倒)下 prep.向下；沿着down
生义：A.adj.悲伤；沮丧 B.adv.下降
①(2023·贵州完形填空)Temperatures are usually very cold.They can go down to －17℃.B
②When feeling down，you should do something positive.A
22.n.树tree
23.prep.超过，多于；在……上方over
◆名词
1.Africa n.非洲
→African adj.& n.非洲(人)的；非洲人
2.danger n.危险
→__dangerous__ adj.危险的
★out of danger脱离危险
3.Australia n.澳大利亚
→__Australian__ n.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚(人)的
◆动词
4.sleep n.& v.睡觉
→__slept__(过去式/过去分词)
→__asleep__ adj.睡着的
→__sleepy__ adj.困倦的
★go to sleep去睡觉
5.forget v.忘记；遗忘
→__forgot__ (过去式)
→__forgot/forgotten__ (过去分词)
→__remember__ (反义词)v.记住；记起
6.cut v.砍；切
→__cut__(过去式/过去分词)
→__cutting__(现在分词)
1.kind of 稍微；有点儿
2.the symbol of… ……的象征
3.get lost 迷路
4.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中
5.(be) made of 由……制成的
6.cut down砍倒
7.South Africa南非
1.我喜欢狗，因为它们有点聪明。(kind of)
I like dogs because they are kind of smart.
2.人们砍倒很多树，所以大象正在失去它们的家园。
People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
3.人们也为了象牙杀死大象。它们处于危险之中。
People also kill elephants for their ivory.They are in danger.
七年级(下) Unit 6 I'm watching TV.
1.v.使用；运用use
2.adv.只是；恰好just
3.n.房子house
4.v.喝n.饮料drink
5.adv.在明天n.明天；未来tomorrow
6.n.游泳池；水池pool
7.v.购物n.商店shop
★go shopping 去购物
★book shop 书店
8.n.超市supermarket
9.n.州state
生义：A.v.陈述；说明；声明 B.n.状态；状况；情况
①(2023·扬州阅读理解D)The second step is to state a possible answer to the question.A
②With just a touch on a shark's head and face，she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 minutes.B
10.n.竞赛race
11.n.主人；东道主 host
12.v.& n.学习；研究study
★study hard 努力学习
13.n.龙dragon
14.adj.任何的；任一的pron.任何；任一any
15.adj.另外的；其他的pron.另外的人(或物)other
★any other任何其他的一个；其他的
16.adj.幼小的；年轻的young
17.v.怀念；思念；错过miss
18.v.希望wish
生义：A.n.愿望 B.n.想要的东西 C.v.祝愿
①I'm sure that you will get your wish.B
②(2024·湖北阅读理解C)These old stories carry people's best wishes and dreams.A
③These things include placing the coal on the fire, putting the loaf on the table…and finally wishing everyone a “Happy New Year”.C
19.adj.可口的；美味的delicious
20.adv.还；仍然still
◆名词
1.man n.男人；人→__men__ pl.男人；人
2.child n.儿童
→__children__ pl.儿童
★Children's Day 儿童节
3.America n.美国
→__American__adj.美国的；美洲的n.美国人；美洲人
◆动词
4.wash v.洗
→washes(第三人称单数)
→washing(现在分词)
★wash away冲走
★wash one's clothes 洗衣服
5.drink v.喝
→__drank__(过去式)
→__drunk__(过去分词)
1.read a newspaper 看报纸
2.make soup 做汤
3.make dinner 做晚饭
4.eat out 出去吃饭
5.drink tea喝茶
6.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
7.the boat races 龙舟赛
8.living room 客厅
9.go to the movies去看电影
1.我们经常在端午节看龙舟比赛和吃粽子。
We often watch the boat races and eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
2.朱辉想念他的家人，并且希望吃到他妈妈包得美味的粽子。(wish)
Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.
3.千好万好还是不如自己的家好。
There's still “no place like home”.
七年级(下) Unit 7 It's raining!
1.n.天气weather
2.n.公园 park
生义：A.v.停(车)；泊(车) B.n.足球场
①(2023·眉山完形填空)When I looked at the parking lot，an elderly couple in a car caught my attention.A
②Chris was also the best player on the park.B
3.n.信息；消息message
4.v.能；可以could
5.adv.回来；回原处back
6.n.困难；难题problem
7.adv.再一次；又一次again
8.adj.干燥的dry
9.adj.寒冷的；冷的cold
生义：A.adj.冷漠的；不友好的 B.n.感冒；伤风
①(2023·包头完形填空)Let's get you into some dry clothes before you catch a cold.B
②He was staring at her with cold eyes.A
10.n.夏天；夏季summer
11.n.果汁；饮料juice
12.adv.不久；很快 soon
★as soon as possible 尽快
13.adv.努力地 adj.困难的hard
14.n.高山mountain
15.n.国；国家country
16.v.滑冰skate
17.n.冬天；冬季winter
◆名词
1.wind n.风→windy adj.多风的
2.snow n.雪 v.下雪→snowy adj.下雪的
3.sun n.太阳→sunny adj.晴朗的
4.Canada n.加拿大
→Canadian adj.加拿大的 n.加拿大人
5.Europe n.欧洲
→European adj.欧洲的 n.欧洲人
6.Russia n.俄罗斯
→Russian adj.俄罗斯的 n.俄罗斯人；俄语
◆动词
7.rain v.下雨 n.雨水
→rainy adj.阴雨的；多雨的
8.cook v.做饭
→cook n.厨师
→cooker n.厨具
9.sit v.坐
→__sat__(过去式/过去分词)
→__sitting__ (现在分词)
→seat n.座位
10.visit v.拜访；参观
→visited(过去式/过去分词)
◆形容词
11.bad adj.坏的；糟的
→badly adv.严重地；差；非常
→worse(比较级)更差(的)；更坏(的)；更糟(的)
→worst(最高级)最差(的)；最坏(的)；最糟(的)
★be bad for 对……有害
12.hot adj.热的
→cold(反义词) adj.(寒)冷的
→hotter(比较级)
→hottest(最高级)
→heat n.热；高温v.加热；变热
adj.辣的；热门的
13.warm adj.温暖的
→warmth n.温暖；暖和
1.take a message 捎个口信；传话
2.right now 此刻；马上
3.on (a) vacation 度假
4.call (sb.) back(给某人)回电话
1.我正写信告诉你一些关于我旅行的事。
I'm writing to tell you something about my trip.
2.天气温暖，阳光明媚，在这里很放松。
It's warm and sunny，and it's very relaxing here.
3.我正在加拿大拜访我的阿姨，玩得很开心。(have a great time)
I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
七年级(下) Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
1.n.旅馆；酒店hotel
2.n.餐馆restaurant
3.n.银行bank
4.prep.在……附近near
5.n.医院hospital
★in hospital 住院
★in the hospital 在医院
6.prep.在……的后面behind
7.n.镇；市镇town
8.prep.在……周围 adv.在周围；大约around
9.n.前面 front
10.v.转向；翻turn
★turn to 转向；求助于
★turn on/off/up/down打开/关掉/调大(音量)/调小(音量)
11.n.猴子monkey
12.n.路road
13.adv.时常；常常often
14.n.空气air
15.n.钱money
★raise money筹钱
★make money挣钱
16.adv.容易地easily
◆名词
1.north n.北；北方adj.北方的
→northern adj.北方的；北部的
◆动词
2.spend v.花(时间、钱等)
→__spent__(过去式/过去分词)
★spend time (in) doing sth.花时间做某事
3.climb v.爬→climber n.登山者；攀登者
4.enjoy v.享受；喜爱
→__enjoyable__adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的
★enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
5.pay v.& n.付费
→paid(过去式/过去分词)
★pay for付费；付出代价
1.post office邮局
2.police station警察局
3.pay phone付费电话
4.across from 在……对面
5.at the first crossing在第一个十字路口
6.in front of 在……前面(外部)
★in the front of在……前面(内部)
7.next to在……旁边
8.turn right/left 向右/左转
9.spent time 花时间
10.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读
11.walk/go along/down the street沿着这条街走
12.watch sb. doing sth.观察某人正在做某事
1.我们的学校在公园的对面。
Our school is across from the park.
2.时间过得真快！
Time goes quickly/fast!
3.在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭店就在你的左边。
Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left.
4.你可以乘8路公共汽车，大约十分钟的车程。(take)
You can take the No.8 bus.It's about ten minutes' ride.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
教材基础背记检测四 七年级(下)Units 5－8
七年级(下) Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
重点单词+词形转换+重点短语+写作素材积累
1.n.熊猫panda
2.n.老虎tiger
3.n.大象elephant
4.n.狮子lion
5.n.长颈鹿 giraffe
6.n.动物animal
7.adj.可爱的；机灵的cute
8.adj.懒散的；懒惰的lazy
9.adj.聪明的smart
生义：A.adj.智能的 B.adj.漂亮的；衣着讲究的
①They were wearing their smartest clothes.B
②Later，we taught her how to watch videos，buy clothes and vegetables on smart phones.A
10.adj.美丽的；美好的beautiful
11.n.种类kind
★all kinds of 各种各样的
12.adj.南方的 n.南；南方south
13.n.宠物pet
14.adj.友好的friendly
15.adj.羞怯的；腼腆的shy
16.v.救；救助save
17.n.象征symbol
18.n.旗；旗帜flag
19.n.地点；位置place
20.n.水water
v.给……浇水；灌溉
21.adv.(坐、躺、倒)下 prep.向下；沿着down
生义：A.adj.悲伤；沮丧 B.adv.下降
①(2023·贵州完形填空)Temperatures are usually very cold.They can go down to －17℃.B
②When feeling down，you should do something positive.A
22.n.树tree
23.prep.超过，多于；在……上方over
◆名词
1.Africa n.非洲
→African adj.& n.非洲(人)的；非洲人
2.danger n.危险
→__dangerous__ adj.危险的
★out of danger脱离危险
3.Australia n.澳大利亚
→__Australian__ n.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚(人)的
◆动词
4.sleep n.& v.睡觉
→__slept__(过去式/过去分词)
→__asleep__ adj.睡着的
→__sleepy__ adj.困倦的
★go to sleep去睡觉
5.forget v.忘记；遗忘
→__forgot__ (过去式)
→__forgot/forgotten__ (过去分词)
→__remember__ (反义词)v.记住；记起
6.cut v.砍；切
→__cut__(过去式/过去分词)
→__cutting__(现在分词)
1.kind of 稍微；有点儿
2.the symbol of… ……的象征
3.get lost 迷路
4.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中
5.(be) made of 由……制成的
6.cut down砍倒
7.South Africa南非
1.我喜欢狗，因为它们有点聪明。(kind of)
I like dogs because they are kind of smart.
2.人们砍倒很多树，所以大象正在失去它们的家园。
People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
3.人们也为了象牙杀死大象。它们处于危险之中。
People also kill elephants for their ivory.They are in danger.
七年级(下) Unit 6 I'm watching TV.
1.v.使用；运用use
2.adv.只是；恰好just
3.n.房子house
4.v.喝n.饮料drink
5.adv.在明天n.明天；未来tomorrow
6.n.游泳池；水池pool
7.v.购物n.商店shop
★go shopping 去购物
★book shop 书店
8.n.超市supermarket
9.n.州state
生义：A.v.陈述；说明；声明 B.n.状态；状况；情况
①(2023·扬州阅读理解D)The second step is to state a possible answer to the question.A
②With just a touch on a shark's head and face，she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 minutes.B
10.n.竞赛race
11.n.主人；东道主 host
12.v.& n.学习；研究study
★study hard 努力学习
13.n.龙dragon
14.adj.任何的；任一的pron.任何；任一any
15.adj.另外的；其他的pron.另外的人(或物)other
★any other任何其他的一个；其他的
16.adj.幼小的；年轻的young
17.v.怀念；思念；错过miss
18.v.希望wish
生义：A.n.愿望 B.n.想要的东西 C.v.祝愿
①I'm sure that you will get your wish.B
②(2024·湖北阅读理解C)These old stories carry people's best wishes and dreams.A
③These things include placing the coal on the fire, putting the loaf on the table…and finally wishing everyone a “Happy New Year”.C
19.adj.可口的；美味的delicious
20.adv.还；仍然still
◆名词
1.man n.男人；人→__men__ pl.男人；人
2.child n.儿童
→__children__ pl.儿童
★Children's Day 儿童节
3.America n.美国
→__American__adj.美国的；美洲的n.美国人；美洲人
◆动词
4.wash v.洗
→washes(第三人称单数)
→washing(现在分词)
★wash away冲走
★wash one's clothes 洗衣服
5.drink v.喝
→__drank__(过去式)
→__drunk__(过去分词)
1.read a newspaper 看报纸
2.make soup 做汤
3.make dinner 做晚饭
4.eat out 出去吃饭
5.drink tea喝茶
6.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
7.the boat races 龙舟赛
8.living room 客厅
9.go to the movies去看电影
1.我们经常在端午节看龙舟比赛和吃粽子。
We often watch the boat races and eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
2.朱辉想念他的家人，并且希望吃到他妈妈包得美味的粽子。(wish)
Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.
3.千好万好还是不如自己的家好。
There's still “no place like home”.
七年级(下) Unit 7 It's raining!
1.n.天气weather
2.n.公园 park
生义：A.v.停(车)；泊(车) B.n.足球场
①(2023·眉山完形填空)When I looked at the parking lot，an elderly couple in a car caught my attention.A
②Chris was also the best player on the park.B
3.n.信息；消息message
4.v.能；可以could
5.adv.回来；回原处back
6.n.困难；难题problem
7.adv.再一次；又一次again
8.adj.干燥的dry
9.adj.寒冷的；冷的cold
生义：A.adj.冷漠的；不友好的 B.n.感冒；伤风
①(2023·包头完形填空)Let's get you into some dry clothes before you catch a cold.B
②He was staring at her with cold eyes.A
10.n.夏天；夏季summer
11.n.果汁；饮料juice
12.adv.不久；很快 soon
★as soon as possible 尽快
13.adv.努力地 adj.困难的hard
14.n.高山mountain
15.n.国；国家country
16.v.滑冰skate
17.n.冬天；冬季winter
◆名词
1.wind n.风→windy adj.多风的
2.snow n.雪 v.下雪→snowy adj.下雪的
3.sun n.太阳→sunny adj.晴朗的
4.Canada n.加拿大
→Canadian adj.加拿大的 n.加拿大人
5.Europe n.欧洲
→European adj.欧洲的 n.欧洲人
6.Russia n.俄罗斯
→Russian adj.俄罗斯的 n.俄罗斯人；俄语
◆动词
7.rain v.下雨 n.雨水
→rainy adj.阴雨的；多雨的
8.cook v.做饭
→cook n.厨师
→cooker n.厨具
9.sit v.坐
→__sat__(过去式/过去分词)
→__sitting__ (现在分词)
→seat n.座位
10.visit v.拜访；参观
→visited(过去式/过去分词)
◆形容词
11.bad adj.坏的；糟的
→badly adv.严重地；差；非常
→worse(比较级)更差(的)；更坏(的)；更糟(的)
→worst(最高级)最差(的)；最坏(的)；最糟(的)
★be bad for 对……有害
12.hot adj.热的
→cold(反义词) adj.(寒)冷的
→hotter(比较级)
→hottest(最高级)
→heat n.热；高温v.加热；变热
adj.辣的；热门的
13.warm adj.温暖的
→warmth n.温暖；暖和
1.take a message 捎个口信；传话
2.right now 此刻；马上
3.on (a) vacation 度假
4.call (sb.) back(给某人)回电话
1.我正写信告诉你一些关于我旅行的事。
I'm writing to tell you something about my trip.
2.天气温暖，阳光明媚，在这里很放松。
It's warm and sunny，and it's very relaxing here.
3.我正在加拿大拜访我的阿姨，玩得很开心。(have a great time)
I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
七年级(下) Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
1.n.旅馆；酒店hotel
2.n.餐馆restaurant
3.n.银行bank
4.prep.在……附近near
5.n.医院hospital
★in hospital 住院
★in the hospital 在医院
6.prep.在……的后面behind
7.n.镇；市镇town
8.prep.在……周围 adv.在周围；大约around
9.n.前面 front
10.v.转向；翻turn
★turn to 转向；求助于
★turn on/off/up/down打开/关掉/调大(音量)/调小(音量)
11.n.猴子monkey
12.n.路road
13.adv.时常；常常often
14.n.空气air
15.n.钱money
★raise money筹钱
★make money挣钱
16.adv.容易地easily
◆名词
1.north n.北；北方adj.北方的
→northern adj.北方的；北部的
◆动词
2.spend v.花(时间、钱等)
→__spent__(过去式/过去分词)
★spend time (in) doing sth.花时间做某事
3.climb v.爬→climber n.登山者；攀登者
4.enjoy v.享受；喜爱
→__enjoyable__adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的
★enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
5.pay v.& n.付费
→paid(过去式/过去分词)
★pay for付费；付出代价
1.post office邮局
2.police station警察局
3.pay phone付费电话
4.across from 在……对面
5.at the first crossing在第一个十字路口
6.in front of 在……前面(外部)
★in the front of在……前面(内部)
7.next to在……旁边
8.turn right/left 向右/左转
9.spent time 花时间
10.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读
11.walk/go along/down the street沿着这条街走
12.watch sb. doing sth.观察某人正在做某事
1.我们的学校在公园的对面。
Our school is across from the park.
2.时间过得真快！
Time goes quickly/fast!
3.在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭店就在你的左边。
Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left.
4.你可以乘8路公共汽车，大约十分钟的车程。(take)
You can take the No.8 bus.It's about ten minutes' ride.
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