2025江苏中考英语语法复习完形填空15空题专项练习题（含答案解析）

2025江苏中考英语语法复习完形填空15空题专项练习题
（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Before Anne Frank went into hiding with her family, she was a carefree girl like any other.
Anne Frank ran down the stairs as fast as she could. She was supposed to do her 1 , but it was so boring. Margot, her perfect sister, might be happy reading books all day, but Anne wasn’t.
Other children were already out on the sunny Amsterdam streets. Some were rolling hoops, others doing handstands against the wall. Anne was 2 at handstands, but knew another way to get everyone’s attention.
“ 3 this!” she cried, lifting her arm high in the air. Anne waited until everyone was looking at her, then she swung her arm around fast. All the boys 4 and cheered.
Hearing the 5 of laughter, Anne’s mother, Edith, looked out the window.
“I bet that girl hasn’t done her homework,” she thought. It was always hard with Anne. 6 , she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily. Anne was only seven.
That night, Anne’s father, Otto, put Anne to bed as usual.
“Tell me a story about Good Paula and Naughty (淘气的) Paula, Daddy!” Anne said, “ 7 I have one about Naughty Paula She’s more fun.”
“Margot 8 Good Paula,” Otto said.
“Well she would,” Anne replied, angrily. It was 9 having Margot as an older sister.
Otto 10 what she was thinking. “You could be good, too, Anne.”
“I’ll try, Daddy, I promise,” Anne said. “ 11 to make you happy!”
The next day, when Anne got back from school, Edith was preparing supper. “We have 12 tonight,” she said.
“Who’s coming ” Anne asked eagerly.
“Miep, from Daddy’s work and her friend Jan.”
“Hooray!” Anne cried. 13 the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in. The next moment, she was throwing them 14 . “How are you Miep What’s it like working for Daddy Hello Jan!” Then Anne stopped and looked at them 15 , her brown eyes shining with interest. “Ooh! Are you Miep’s boyfriend ” she asked.
Edith cut in, “Quiet, Anne!”
“Time for supper,” added Otto, gently.
1．A．cooking B．shopping C．homework D．sports
2．A．endless B．fearless C．meaningless D．hopeless
3．A．Watch B．Find C．Confirm D．Search
4．A．jumped B．whispered C．laughed D．rushed
5．A．order B．sound C．call D．voice
6．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．So
7．A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should
8．A．wounds B．hates C．surprises D．prefers
9．A．hard B．different C．dangerous D．impossible
10．A．doubted B．guessed C．believed D．proved
11．A．Nothing B．No one C．Anything D．Anyone
12．A．citizens B．hosts C．customers D．guests
13．A．Whenever B．Before C．While D．As soon as
14．A．questions B．dishes C．instructions D．suggestions
15．A．all B．both C．either D．any
（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
“Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow ” asked Rani.
“It’s Mummy’s birthday!” cried Meera. “What are we going to give her as a 16 ”
That was the 17 . They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem 18 enough for Mummy!
Both girls 19 how they could make Mummy’s birthday an extra surprise. They asked Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a 20 !
Next morning Papa 21 the girls very early, even before the sun had risen properly. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to 22 . Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera 23 them all around. Soon the room was looking very 24 indeed.
Then they got into the 25 . “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa began giving 26 in a low voice. Rani and Meera did as Papa said. 27 the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of 28 orange juice and another full of warm milk.
Mummy came out of her room. The girls 29 to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Happy birthday!”
“What a wonderful 30 !” cried Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten.
16．A．praise B．present C．promise D．prize
17．A．answer B．reason C．problem D．decision
18．A．special B．simple C．expensive D．easy
19．A．knew B．learned C．forgot D．wondered
20．A．dream B．plan C．chance D．product
21．A．woke up B．made up C．looked after D．ran after
22．A．exercise B．read C．work D．play
23．A．broke B．bought C．hid D．hung
24．A．clean B．empty C．beautiful D．huge
25．A．garden B．bedroom C．kitchen D．study
26．A．choices B．challenges C．invitations D．instructions
27．A．Quietly B．Carelessly C．Suddenly D．Usually
28．A．free B．fresh C．strange D．terrible
29．A．agreed B．rushed C．pointed D．complained
30．A．surprise B．joke C．flower D．card
（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My elder sister and I were in the same school. She was different. She was so 31 that she couldn’t even look at people in the eye. So I never told anyone 32 that she was my sister. However, one thing happened just two years ago. It changed 33 I viewed her. It also changed me.
Before graduation, the school asked everyone to give a show. 34 my sister was unable to work with others, she was the only one left without a group. So she had to do it 35 .“I will sing,” my sister told my parents and invited me to watch it. Hearing that, I was 36 . How could my sister, who was so shy, sing in front of the school I knew very well that if I 37 this to happen, she and I would become a joke. But she insisted.
The big day came. I sat in the seat telling myself, “It is fine. 38 knows she is your sister.” The show started. My sister 39 in front of us. It took her almost a whole minute to tell her name and class! “Why is she taking so long ” People around me became 40 . I felt nervous seat, hoping I was somewhere else. 41 , my sister started to sing. She opened her mouth, and I couldn’t believe it—it was perfect and beautiful! Her show went 42 . It won high praise from all the students and teachers.
At that moment, I realized that I was wrong. How could I 43 my sister’s abilities 44 filled my heart as I listened to the song. Although she knew that I was not 45 to watch her show, she still forgave(原谅) me. She never took anything that I did to her to heart. It was then that I decided to love her completely.
31．A．worried B．shy C．proud D．cool
32．A．in all B．in place C．in public D．in fear
33．A．whether B．why C．when D．how
34．A．Since B．If C．Unless D．Though
35．A．fast B．alone C．slowly D．heavily
36．A．satisfied B．excited C．surprised D．relaxed
37．A．expected B．advised C．forced D．allowed
38．A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody
39．A．appeared B．cheered C．practised D．returned
40．A．strange B．interesting C．careful D．impatient
41．A．Finally B．First C．Moreover D．Otherwise
42．A．badly B．rapidly C．suddenly D．smoothly
43．A．prove B．notice C．doubt D．accept
44．A．Warmth B．Sadness C．Shame D．Joy
45．A．able B．willing C．afraid D．lucky
（2023·江苏盐城·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was New Year’s Eve. A couple were decorating their room when the man said to his wife, “I’m glad this year finishes in a few 46 . What a terrible year we’ve had!”
His wife asked him, “Why I don’t understand!” The man was very 47 and replied, “You don’t understand Think about what has happened this year. First of all, I had a(n) 48 to remove my kidney(肾脏). Remember Last month, I turned 49 and I was told to make room for someone younger. Huh! What am I going to do now And you surely haven’t forgotten the 50 , which made our son stay in hospital for three weeks, have you And that mean he 51 take his exams to get into medical school. And we had to buy a new car. 52 year! I’m so glad it’s over.”
His wife didn’t say much. She 53 the room. A few minutes later, she came back in and said, “OK, I heard what you said, but this is 54 I see things. Your kidney had been 55 you for years and you won’t have that pain ever again. Now that you don’t have to go to work, you can spend more time in the 56 , taking better care of your flowers. And that is the 57 you’ve always wanted. Although the car was destroyed, our son stayed 58 . He’ll do even better in his exams next year since he’s got more time to 59 . So I think it’s a good year, and the new one will start in a few hours. I’m sure it’ll be another good year.”
We can’t control the things that happen to us, but we can 60 how we look at them. Whatever happens, you can be optimistic or not—it’s up to you.
46．A．months B．weeks C．days D．hours
47．A．interested B．stressed C．surprised D．touched
48．A．ability B．right C．chance D．operation
49．A．leave B．change C．continue D．start
50．A．car B．exam C．accident D．medicine
51．A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
52．A．Wonderful B．Terrible C．Strange D．Common
53．A．went back into B．looked back into C．looked out of D．went out of
54．A．how B．why C．when D．where
55．A．protecting B．satisfying C．worrying D．relaxing
56．A．garden B．kitchen C．hospital D．school
57．A．work B．life C．trip D．gift
58．A．calm B．silent C．alive D．alone
59．A．play B．study C．sleep D．exercise
60．A．copy B．control C．explain D．express
（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Jatto’s mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English. Jatto didn’t always like 61 to his mother. She spoke only Esan, one of the languages in Nigeria. Wasn’t it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn’t understand His mother didn’t even realize when he made 62 . Still, she insisted he read aloud every day.
“Let’s bottle nuts when you finish reading,” she said in Esan.
Jatto shook his head. He had so much homework to do. “I’ll never finish reading.”
Jatto said “never” in English because there was no word for never in Esan.
“What’s ‘never’ ” she asked.
Jatto cleared his throat to 63 the English word. “It means I won’t stop reading today, tomorrow, or 64 .” He drew circles in the air. “Nor the day after the day after tomorrow, the day after the day after, the day after …”
“Oh, OK! That’s forever,” his mother said.
Jatto stared at the nuts. Each one looked delicious.
Now would be a 65 time to eat some. But he couldn’t ask. He remembered the 66 he’d drawn in the air.
Jatto’s mother whistled. Tam-tam, their cow, came up to them. Jatto could 67 cow-milk air as his mother milked her. Tam-tam’s milk was the best he’d ever tasted.
Jatto needed to take his mind off the 68 . “Mama, why do you make me read to you even though you don’t understand ”
“I want you to practice speaking English often,” she said.
“I can practice English in my head,” he said, not 69 .
His mother smiled. “We share our stories aloud with others, not in our heads where 70 can hear them.”
Jatto nodded. He’d learned about that in school.
She decided to tell him a story and handed him some nuts and milk. “You can eat 71 I talk.”
He ate as she started. Soon, Jatto was singing the story with his mother.
“You never tell me stories,” he said when they stopped 72 .
She sighed. “I used to, but when you started school, I wanted you to focus on English.”
“I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you,” Jatto said.
His mother 73 . “I guessed so. But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work.”
Jatto knew what she meant. He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts. It made the work seem 74 . “I have an idea,” he said. “Next time, I will read a story to you in English, then I will tell you the same story in Esan. We can even make up songs together.”
“Great! And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English. Let’s ‘never’ stop 75 stories.”
Jatto smiled. His mother’s understanding of never was even better than his own.
61．A．talking B．reading C．replying D．listening
62．A．mistakes B．jokes C．efforts D．noises
63．A．speak B．pronounce C．organize D．explain
64．A．the day before B．the last day C．the day after D．in the future
65．A．good B．free C．busy D．bad
66．A．nuts B．bottles C．circles D．cows
67．A．see B．smell C．feel D．hear
68．A．milk B．cow C．story D．food
69．A．alone B．aloud C．kindly D．directly
70．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody
71．A．before B．while C．after D．until
72．A．saying B．eating C．singing D．chatting
73．A．shouted B．cried C．praised D．laughed
74．A．easier B．slower C．heavier D．shorter
75．A．practicing B．telling C．sharing D．writing
（2024·江苏扬州·三模）Early the next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during 76 . Mrs March was pale and tired. The girls tried to 77 their tears in order not to worry their mother too much.
Then Mr Brooke 78 with the carriage and it was time for Mrs March to 79 . She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep 80 , my dears and never lose hope!”
“Yes, Mother.”
“Meg, look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Hannah or Mr Laurence. Jo, be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the 81 and be obedient.”
“Yes, Mother. Don’t worry!”
She got into the carriage and 82 the window.
“Goodbye, my dears!” she called as it drove 83 . The girls waved their hands cheerfully 84 the carriage turned the corner. Then, with sad faces and 85 hearts, they went back inside.
“The house seems very 86 now,” said Meg.
“Our motto is “ 87 and keep busy”, said Job rightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I am going to go and see Aunt March. What about you, Meg ”
“I’m going to teach the King children,” 88 Meg.
“And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework,” said Beth.
“I think anxiety is very interesting,” Amy said 89 .
Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little 90 .
76．A．dinner B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper
77．A．hide B．show C．run D．wipe
78．A．reached B．arrived C．got to D．met
79．A．get up B．leave C．speak D．work
80．A．calm B．quiet C．patient D．busy
81．A．homework B．sisters C．neighbors D．housework
82．A．closed B．broke C．opened D．shut
83．A．by B．away C．on D．up
84．A．as B．when C．until D．while
85．A．heavy B．light C．regretful D．cheerful
86．A．mixed B．untidy C．bored D．empty
87．A．Confidence B．Hope C．Anxiety D．Patience
88．A．replied B．repeated C．respected D．reminded
89．A．happily B．comfortably C．seriously D．pleasantly
90．A．worse B．sadder C．better D．weaker
（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）In a big country, a man was living along with his family. The man had a large amount of wealth. One day he took his son on a trip to the country. The dad’s only 91 was to show his son how poor people live, so the son could 92 his good fortune (命运).
During their journey, they reached a small village. There, they spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of what would be considered a very 93 family.
On their 94 from their trip, Dad asked his son, “How was the trip, my son ”
The son replied with excitement, “It was a 95 trip, Dad.”
The rich dad asked, “Did you see how the poor people live The purpose of the journey was to make you 96 how lucky you are having born in such a wealthy family.”
“Oh yeah,” said the son and smiled towards his father.
The father asked, “So, my dear son, tell me, what did you learn from the trip ”
The wise son answered, “Dad, I 97 a lot of things on poor people living. I saw that we have one dog and they had three. We have a swimming pool that reaches to the middle of our garden and they have a river that has no 98 . We have imported designer lanterns in our garden and they have the stars at night. Our patio (露台) reaches to the front yard and they have the whole horizon (地平线).”
The father got a bit confused (困惑) with his son’s answers.
The son 99 , “We have a small piece of land to live on and they have fields which go 100 our sight. We have servants who serve us, but they serve others.”
The wise son’s learning did not end yet. The son went on 101 his trip experiences, “We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have 102 around our house to protect us, but they have friends to protect them. We spend our free time with televisions and mobiles, but they spend their free time with family and relatives.”
The son summed up his experience on the trip to the village, “Thank Dad for showing me how 103 we are...!”
The wise son’s words left the rich dad 104 .
Money can buy clothes, or cars, or big houses or many other things which make your life 105 . But there are a few things that money cannot buy. What makes your life rich is love, kindness, compassion, friendships...
91．A．project B．programme C．purpose D．product
92．A．develop B．treasure C．create D．display
93．A．poor B．wealthy C．rich D．exciting
94．A．direction B．interview C．distance D．return
95．A．great B．challenging C．strange D．boring
96．A．remember B．imagine C．understand D．decide
97．A．buy B．notice C．make D．receive
98．A．end B．size C．shape D．height
99．A．wondered B．complained C．doubted D．continued
100．A．against B．through C．beyond D．beside
101．A．explaining B．expressing C．organizing D．ordering
102．A．dogs B．trees C．lanterns D．walls
103．A．happy B．rich C．poor D．great
104．A．hopeless B．speechless C．sleepless D．homeless
105．A．comfortable B．simple C．busy D．special
（2024·江苏盐城·三模）When I was a boy growing up, we lived across a river from the main road next to a set of rail road tracks. The only way to our house was across a 106 . Our only neighbour, Frankie, lived in a(n) 107 house on the hillside behind our home. His house, 108 , was over a hundred years old.
Frankie was already nearly 80 years old when I was 109 . He was a first generation (代) Italian immigrant (移民) who had never married. He had 110 on the railroad for over 40 years before retiring (退休), but still worked hard every day. I would watch him with amazement grow plants on hillsides. Frankie was smelly by today’s standards (标准). He had no electricity or running water and would bathe once a week with water he boiled. But I never seemed to 111 the smell when I visited him. His 112 was still so broken even after all his years in America but somehow I never had any trouble 113 him.
Frankie also 114 me in my spiritual (精神的) growth. He did this mainly by 115 . He never lectured (训斥，告诫) or taught me. He just showed me how to live with honesty, kindness and goodness. He showed me the joy of nature, the peace that can come from just sitting outside on a sunny day.
When Frankie 116 , we found he had over 40,000 dollars in the bank, a fortune (巨款) at that time, from a lifetime of saving. It was sent to his brothers and sisters 117 living in Italy.
We often wondered why he hadn’t used it to buy a better home and live more 118 .
Looking back now, however, I know the 119 . He had food, cover, clothes, and warmth both in his house and in his spirit. He 120 nothing more to be happy in his life.
106．A．street B．board C．map D．bridge
107．A．open B．empty C．old D．dark
108．A．in fact B．at first C．above all D．as usual
109．A．taught B．born C．prepared D．educated
110．A．worked B．waited C．walked D．traveled
111．A．mind B．bear C．have D．take
112．A．heart B．English C．life D．time
113．A．understanding B．finding C．believing D．improving
114．A．hurt B．guided C．held D．stopped
115．A．nature B．choice C．order D．example
116．A．failed B．returned C．continued D．died
117．A．still B．also C．again D．often
118．A．actively B．comfortably C．safely D．quietly
119．A．way B．step C．chance D．answer
120．A．managed B．changed C．needed D．explained
（2024·江苏盐城·三模）
A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of 121 . Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so 122 ”
“Because I will achieve my 123 ,” said the little flower. “What is your dream ” “To 124 sweet fruit.”
Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 125 in the heart.
The bird continued flying and saw a lame (瘸的) duck 126 a little duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.
“I’m happy because I can help 127 ,” said the lame duck. So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider (蜘蛛) climbing up a 128 . The spider fell off the wall halfway, but it kept 129 again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t 130 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “you 131 again and again, why don’t you have pain 132 happiness on your face ”
“As long as I never 133 trying, I’m able to climb up it. 134 this, I’m so happy,” said the spider. The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.
So the little bird 135 looked for happiness because it knew the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.
121．A．worry B．smile C．surprise D．sadness
122．A．rich B．wealthy C．sad D．happy
123．A．secret B．question C．dream D．plan
124．A．produce B．promise C．point D．pollute
125．A．change B．rule C．hope D．story
126．A．help B．want C．ask D．bring
127．A．none B．nobody C．others D．all
128．A．tree B．hill C．wall D．chair
129．A．climbing B．doing C．flying D．falling
130．A．come up B．give up C．stay up D．take up
131．A．won B．lost C．failed D．tried
132．A．and B．or C．but D．so
133．A．keep B．forget C．enjoy D．stop
134．A．Instead of B．Because of C．As for D．Without
135．A．completely B．no more C．still D．finally
（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）It was 8:00 am. A group of college students got out of my car to make a 136 in the park. As the driver, my job was to stay 137 so that I could send them if they need something.
I could have two or three hours’ free time, so I decided to go somewhere and do some 138 . I found a beautiful park bench. I noticed that a man was sitting on one end, but there was plenty of 139 for more than two more bodies. Walking over, I sat on the end seat to have a rest.
The man on the other end looked at me but didn’t move. I quickly 140 that he may spend the night on the bench. His clothes were dirty, his hair was 141 , and soon I caught a bad smell of body sweat. I looked at him and 142 , and he smiled back with a mouth of blacked-out teeth.
We both sat there for over an hour quietly. I was reading. He was watching the video making. He then stood up, walked in front of me and bowed. In a little trembling (颤抖的) but clear 143 , he said, “Thank you!” I looked up at him 144 .
“For what ” I asked.
He looked at the ground, “Usually, people won’t even look at me, let alone sit by me. Thank you for treating me as a 145 .
Hearing his words, I just sat there 146 because I really didn’t know what to say as he turned around and walked away quickly. I was shocked and moved at his words. I did 147 special to him. I just shared a 148 bench instead with a stranger to me.
To me, he was just someone who wanted a place to 149 . That’s exactly what I wanted. There were no differences between him and me. I finally got to know that my actions truly meant something to this poor 150 man. So, treating others in an equal way can also make difference to the world.
136．A．kite B．programme C．video D．product
137．A．nearby B．everywhere C．far D．inside
138．A．cleaning B．reading C．shopping D．washing
139．A．seat B．blocks C．distance D．space
140．A．complained B．remembered C．refused D．realized
141．A．untidy B．cool C．modem D．special
142．A．laughed B．waved C．shouted D．smiled
143．A．sound B．thunder C．voice D．noise
144．A．in fear B．in surprise C．as usual D．with joy
145．A．man B．teacher C．brother D．workmate
146．A．hopelessly B．happily C．silently D．angrily
147．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
148．A．public B．comfortable C．popular D．clean
149．A．study B．rest C．live D．wait
150．A．organized B．thoughtful C．homeless D．silent
（2024·江苏盐城·三模）I read a story recently that I want to share with you, and if you’re a person who gets sad easily, maybe it’ll change your attitude (态度) a bit too. It’s about this guy, I’ve 151 his name, let’s call him Jim. He was kind of a person who takes the bright side of things, always in a good 152 .
Jim owned a shop, and a customer once asked him 153 he managed to stay so friendly and happy all the time. His answer was: “When I wake up in the morning, I know that the day will have good and 154 moments for me. But whatever happens, I’m going to 155 to be in a good mood.”
Then one day, something terrible happened. An armed robber came in and aimed at Jim with a gun, making him open the safe. 156 Jim was trying to open it, his hand slipped (滑落). The robber saw this, 157 thought, “He’s about to attack me!” and fired.
Jim was still aware of what happened to him when the ambulance (救护车) arrived, and he was rushed to hospital. In the ambulance, he felt fine since the medical workers kept telling him. “Don’t worry. I’m sure it’ll be OK. As soon as we get to the hospital, the doctors will take care of 158 !” But once Jim was in the operating room and saw the 159 of the doctors and nurses, he had the feeling that they thought he was more or less 160 already. He knew he needed to do something.
There was a nurse who was asking him lots of questions, very fast. One question was “Are you allergic (过敏) to anything ” “Yes!” Jim said 161 and everybody stopped what they were doing. There was total silence. “Bullets! (子弹)” Jim said, and all the doctors and nurses couldn’t help 162 . And then Jim added, “Please operate on me thinking that I’ll live, and not that I’ll die!”
Jim 163 , thanks to the skill of the doctors and nurses. But what else helped was that he managed to remain optimistic (乐观的) even in the most dangerous moment of his life.
Let’s try and think 164 Jim more often. In fact, I’m on the point of doing this right now. I’m having a piano lesson later today. Not my choice really, it’s my parents who think it’s good for me to learn a musical instrument. But I’ll be a good girl, I’ll keep an open 165 . I’ll act to find something good about playing the piano. I believe it will do good to me in the near future.
151．A．remembered B．forgotten C．missed D．known
152．A．situation B．condition C．mood D．health
153．A．how B．why C．when D．what
154．A．sad B．bad C．nice D．excited
155．A．refuse B．choose C．wait D．agree
156．A．Before B．After C．Until D．While
157．A．probably B．gently C．hardly D．nearly
158．A．us B．you C．me D．him
159．A．faces B．hands C．coats D．caps
160．A．alive B．dead C．hopeful D．poor
161．A．loudly B．politely C．excitedly D．sadly
162．A．smiling B．crying C．laughing D．shouting
163．A．survived B．surprised C．suffered D．succeeded
164．A．beyond B．like C．opposite D．against
165．A．mind B．eye C．try D．idea
（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was Dad’s birthday. Without enough money for a gift, Manuel decided to make a 166 . Because Manuel had never cooked before, he found a cookbook and prepared some flour (面粉), eggs, butter and milk.
“What are you doing ” asked Manuel’s sister, Maria. “Making a birthday cake for Dad,” he answered.
“Can I help ” she asked.
“No, I’ve got this.” Manuel turned to the cookbook. He followed it 167 but cracked (破裂) an egg. “Yeah, you’ve got this.” Maria said as she left.
Then, a soft voice came. “Can I help ” Rosie asked with 168 eyes.
“Thanks, Rosie, but you’re too little,” Manuel said. As Rosie began to cry, he had no choice but to 169 .
He returned to work and didn’t see Rosie holding a stick of butter. When Manuel looked up, he found Rosie spread the butter all over her face.
“Listen, Rosie.” Manuel said. “I need your 170 . We are a team now.”
Manuel started making the cake again. He opened a bottle of milk and poured the flour into the bowl. He didn’t 171 Rosie was trying to get the milk. It was knocked over and was everywhere on the floor.
“Rosie!” he said. “That’s not what I want! Stop 172 now!”
“Hey, big brother,” said Maria smiling as she came from the doorway. “You’ve still got this ”
“I might have finished the work 173 Rosie wasn’t here,” said Manuel.
“So you don’t need my help ” as Maria turned to 174 , Manuel said, “Don’t go, please. Yes, I need 175 help.”
Later, with their effort, soon the batter (面糊) was ready, and Manuel put it 176 the oven (烤箱). Ding! The kids crowded around as Manuel pulled the cake out. It looked 177 with a sweet smell. “We’ve got this. It must be tasty.” said Maria.
The 178 were so happy when their dad returned.
“Happy Birthday, Dad!”
“Wow!” Dad said. “What a surprise! 179 did you make it ”
“It wasn’t easy, but we worked 180 .” answered the kids proudly.
166．A．cake B．card C．video D．book
167．A．sleepily B．politely C．honestly D．carefully
168．A．cold B．hopeful C．helpless D．calm
169．A．stay B．act C．agree D．hurry
170．A．reason B．lesson C．opinion D．support
171．A．mind B．hear C．understand D．notice
172．A．helping B．crying C．asking D．suggesting
173．A．so B．if C．but D．and
174．A．watch B．leave C．share D．choose
175．A．her B．his C．their D．your
176．A．on B．beside C．in D．behind
177．A．perfect B．real C．expensive D．big
178．A．class B．fans C．kids D．members
179．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where
180．A．fast B．again C．together D．hard
（2024·江苏·二模）Ten Thousand Krathongs
Lek rushed through the crowded streets to his parents’ restaurant. Out of 181 , he reached for some banana leaves without a break — he might have time to make krathongs.
Tonight was Loy Krathong (水灯节), a Thai festival when people would send out tiny boats with lighted candles so that last year’s problems could sail away, leaving 182 for the new year.
This week, Lek had practiced launching (使下水) krathongs as his brother Tong did because their sister, Dao, was sick, lying in bed. Perhaps a wish would 183 her illness!
“It won’t be enough to cure Dao.” Ya, Lek’s grandma, said sadly. But Lek didn’t 184 . If only he had ten thousand krathongs! He set flowers inside the banana leaves with a white candle.
“Tong will help launch your boat. Now we must get ready for 185 .” said Ya.
Like last year, Lek would help in the kitchen while Tong launch krathongs outside for customers. It was all because Lek was too 186 .
With customers arriving, dishes were sent into the kitchen. 187 , the night fell. Lek pushed through the crowd until he saw Tong on the jetty (码头), lowering krathongs into the water with his pole (竿). It would take forever before his turn!
Lek looked 188 to see if Ya was watching. Then he lay down at the edge (边缘) of the jetty, lit the candle and made a wish.
Suddenly, his body shook and the krathong 189 . It remained on the surface for a moment and then disappeared.
What a terrible sign! Tears flooded Lek’s eyes.
Lek nearly lost his balance again as he tried to 190 his krathong. When seeing it turned upside down, his tears dropped into the river.
“Lek!” shouted Tong, “So many people here! You may help me, stay where I can see you!”
A(n) 191 to launch krathongs!
Lek wiped (擦) his eyes and took a pole. A girl handed him a boat with sweet white flowers, “It’s for my father.” Lek sent it down with the pole 192 and made his own silent wish. The candlelight danced on the black river as the boat slowly 193 the waves. The girl’s smile made Lek feel larger than his name.
Lek remembered Ya’s words that only a wish might not make Dao 194 , but it gave him hope. With each krathong sent away, he made the 195 wish over and over — May Dao get well soon.
“Tong, do you suppose there are a thousand krathongs out there tonight ”
“There must be at least ten thousand!”
Lek smiled sincerely. He hoped the river could hear the ten thousand wishes sailing from his heart for his sister that night.
181．A．shape B．danger C．breath D．trouble
182．A．jokes B．reasons C．gifts D．wishes
183．A．take away B．wake up C．lead to D．depend on
184．A．accept B．care C．move D．understand
185．A．leaves B．candles C．customers D．flowers
186．A．fat B．weak C．small D．tired
187．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Peacefully D．Heavily
188．A．forward B．inside C．outside D．around
189．A．stuck B．dropped C．burnt D．appeared
190．A．save B．show C．paint D．make
191．A．idea B．chance C．standard D．fact
192．A．politely B．simply C．hardly D．carefully
193．A．followed B．pulled C．mixed D．separated
194．A．happier B．sadder C．better D．worse
195．A．sweet B．same C．real D．other
（2024·江苏徐州·三模）My journey home from school is nothing special. I usually find my 196 and start reading or texting friends, making sure, like everyone else, not to look at other people. Then, twenty minutes later, I 197 .
But last Tuesday was 198 . I was happily looking out of the window when the train 199 stopped. This wasn’t usual. Then after about five minutes, I noticed people were starting to get a bit 200 . Fifteen minutes later, people started getting more and more worried. Then the announcement (广播) came: “We are sorry to announce that this train is delayed. A train has broken down 201 us.”
There was a loud groan (叹息) throughout the carriage but soon something unexpected happened: all the complete 202 started talking to each other. At first, everyone just complained about the 203 but then people started talking about real things.
People 204 each other food and drink. A young woman took out her 205 and soon we were singing along. While we were singing, we heard there was a 206 boy in another part of the train who needed help, and the woman jumped into action. It 207 she was a nurse, and when she came back she was welcomed as a hero.
Then, after two and a half hours, we started 208 again. Everyone 209 and some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged.
I took the train again on Wednesday, 210 none of my new “friends” were there. Although people were polite, they weren’t nearly as friendly as the people the day before had been. I’ll never forget the day the train stopped and people started talking.
196．A．seat B．coach C．desk D．room
197．A．take off B．get off C．put off D．turn off
198．A．perfect B．different C．usual D．exciting
199．A．finally B．quietly C．suddenly D．quickly
200．A．worried B．sad C．amazed D．angry
201．A．in front of B．behind C．opposite to D．beside
202．A．adults B．friends C．strangers D．volunteers
203．A．weather B．time C．book D．train
204．A．bought B．brought C．offered D．promised
205．A．guitar B．novel C．tent D．painting
206．A．silly B．sick C．naughty D．homeless
207．A．broke out B．found out C．took out D．turned out
208．A．talking B．singing C．moving D．worrying
209．A．cried B．cheered C．laughed D．whispered
210．A．and B．so C．or D．but
（2024·江苏泰州·二模）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Would you like to go to see Rhys and take him for ice cream ” my dad asked. I was 211 . I loved my younger brother, but we hadn’t been out together since one year ago. 212 the thought made me feel worried.
Rhys is 14 and was born with intellectual disabilities. When I was young, I used to go with my mom or dad to bring 213 back from his care center at the end of the weekend. We’d spend some time with him, usually at our home.
After 214 Rhys and taking the short car trip, we arrived at the ice cream store. I took care of Rhys when Dad 215 for us.
Rhys often reached out with excitement. He touched a woman who was passing 216 while he was reaching out.
I quickly said, “ 217 ”, feeling shameful.
When we had our ice cream, we sat down outside. I was feeling upset and just wanted to go back home. Dad seemed to understand 218 I thought, but he said nothing and let me be.
However, then I saw a 219 and daughter walking towards the ice cream store. The girl’s movements seemed quite 220 . She was also making repetitive movements and looked excited, just like Rhys does.
Seeing them made me feel different. I realized I wasn’t the only one in this 221 out in public with a family member with special needs. I smiled as I watched the father and daughter just enjoying their day and paying 222 attention to what others thought. They looked like any other family out for a treat. It hit me that I shouldn’t let what other people think about Rhys 223 our time.
We don’t know what will happen to Rhys in the future. Whenever I visit him, I see the 224 in both of us, like his new little mustache or how I’m becoming more independent as I go to college. Rhys will 225 be my brother, and we are family. There is no shame in that.
211．A．excited B．frozen C．bored D．calm
212．A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Moreover
213．A．her B．us C．him D．them
214．A．waking up B．picking up C．putting up D．taking up
215．A．made B．produced C．ordered D．prepared
216．A．up B．over C．by D．along
217．A．please B．sorry C．thank you D．excuse me
218．A．how B．what C．where D．why
219．A．mother B．son C．father D．aunt
220．A．different B．opposite C．funny D．similar
221．A．action B．spirit C．situation D．failure
222．A．any B．no C．much D．some
223．A．waste B．save C．manage D．value
224．A．difficulties B．challenges C．advantages D．changes
225．A．always B．almost C．sometimes D．nearly
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．D 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了主人公安妮儿时在阿姆斯特丹生活时的趣事。
1．句意：她本应该做家庭作业，但这太无聊了。
cooking烹饪；shopping购物；homework家庭作业；sports体育运动。根据“but it was so boring”及“I bet that girl hasn’t done her homework”可知，安妮应该做作业，但是她认为这很无聊。故选C。
2．句意：安妮不擅长倒立，但她知道另一种吸引大家注意的方法。
endless无止境的；fearless无畏的；meaningless无意义的；hopeless绝望的。根据“but knew another way to get everyone’s attention.”可知，安妮因为不擅长倒立，所以想到另一个可以吸引孩子们注意力的方法。be hopeless at“在……方面没有希望”。故选D。
3．句意：看这个！
Watch看；Find发现；Confirm确认；Search搜寻。根据“she cried, lifting her arm high in the air.”可知，安妮希望其他孩子看自己。故选A。
4．句意：所有的男孩都笑了起来，欢呼起来。
jumped跳；whispered低语；laughed笑；rushed冲向。根据下文“Hearing the…of laughter”可知，孩子们看到安妮的举动笑了起来。故选C。
5．句意：听到笑声，安妮的母亲伊迪丝向窗外望去。
order秩序；sound声音；call召唤；voice嗓音。根据“All the boys…and cheered.”可知，安妮的母亲听到了孩子们的笑声，应用sound。故选B。
6．句意：不管怎样，她很高兴安妮很容易就适应了阿姆斯特丹的生活。
Moreover而且；Otherwise否则；Anyway无论如何；So因此。根据“It was always hard with Anne. …, she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily”可知，做作业对安妮来说很困难，但是不管怎样，安妮的母亲还是很高兴女儿适应了在阿姆斯特丹的生活。故选C。
7．句意：我能听听淘气宝拉的故事吗
Can能够；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据“…I have one about Naughty Paula ”可知，此处是安妮请求爸爸给自己讲淘气宝拉的故事，表示请求，用Can。故选A。
8．句意：“玛格特更喜欢好宝拉，”奥托说。
wounds使受伤；hates憎恨；surprises使惊讶；prefers更喜欢。根据“‘Well she would,’ Anne replied, angrily.”可知，安妮想听淘气宝拉的故事，但是玛戈特更喜欢好宝拉，所以安妮生气。故选D。
9．句意：有玛戈特这样的姐姐很难。
hard艰难的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；impossible不可能的。根据“It was…having Margot as an older sister.”可知，安妮认为姐姐玛戈特喜欢好宝拉，自己却喜欢淘气的宝拉，姐姐比自己好，故安妮认为有这样的姐姐相对比，自己情况很难。故选A。
10．句意：奥托猜到了她在想什么。
doubted怀疑；guessed猜测；believed相信；proved证明。根据“Otto…what she was thinking. ‘You could be good, too, Anne.’”可知，爸爸猜到了安妮的想法，于是安慰安妮。故选B。
11．句意：任何能让你快乐的事！
Nothing没有什么；No one没有人；Anything任何事情；Anyone任何人。根据“…to make you happy!”可知，爸爸安慰了安妮，安妮可以做任何事情来让爸爸开心。故选C。
12．句意：“我们今晚有客人，”她说。
citizens市民；hosts主人；customers顾客；guests客人。根据“Miep, from Daddy’s work and her friend Jan.”可知，爸爸的同事及同事的朋友会来安妮家做客，所以妈妈准备晚餐。故选D。
13．句意：门铃一响，安妮就冲过去让他们进来。
Whenever无论何时；Before在……之前；While当……时；As soon as一……就……。根据“…the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in.”可知，此处指门铃一响，安妮就冲过去开门，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。
14．句意：下一刻，她向他们抛出了问题。
questions问题；dishes碟，盘；instructions指示；suggestions建议。根据“‘How are you Miep What’s it like working for Daddy Hello Jan!’”可知，安妮向客人问了很多问题。故选A。
15．句意：然后安妮停下来看着他们两个，棕色的眼睛充满兴趣地闪闪发光。
all三者及以上都；both两者都；either两者中任一个；any任何。根据“How are you Miep What’s it like working for Daddy Hello Jan!”可知，安妮询问来做客的两位客人，问了他们问题，并且看着他们两个，表示两者都，应用both。故选B。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Rani和Meera在爸爸的帮助下给妈妈准备了一个生日礼物。
16．句意：我们打算给她什么礼物？
praise赞扬；present礼物；promise承诺；prize奖品。根据“It’s Mummy’s birthday”可知是为妈妈的生日准备礼物。故选B。
17．句意：这就是问题所在。
answer答案；reason原因；problem问题；decision决定。根据“They couldn’t think of anything”可知她们想不出给妈妈什么礼物，这是一个问题。故选C。
18．句意：但这对妈妈来说似乎还不够特别！
special特别的；simple简单的；expensive昂贵的；easy容易的。根据“Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem...”可知买花或者送生日卡片不够特别。故选A。
19．句意：两个女孩都想知道怎样才能给妈妈的生日一个额外的惊喜。
knew知道；learned学习；forgot忘记；wondered想知道。根据“how they could make Mummy’s birthday an extra surprise”可知是想知道怎样才能给妈妈的生日一个额外的惊喜。故选D。
20．句意：她们终于有了计划！
dream梦想；plan计划；chance机会；product产品。根据“They finally had a”可知讨论之后，她们有了一个计划。故选B。
21．句意：第二天早上，爸爸很早就把女孩们叫醒了，甚至在太阳还没升起的时候。
woke up醒来；made up编造；looked after照顾；ran after追赶。根据“the girls very early”可知早上把她们叫醒。故选A。
22．句意：他们三个人迅速而安静地开始工作。
exercise练习；read读；work工作；play玩。根据“Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to”可知他们开始工作，为妈妈的生日做准备。故选C。
23．句意：Meera把它们挂在周围。
broke打破；bought买；hid隐藏；hung悬挂。根据“Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera...”可知是把气球挂在周围。故选D。
24．句意：很快，房间看起来确实很漂亮。
clean干净的；empty空的；beautiful美丽的；huge巨大的。根据“Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera...”可知是把气球挂在周围，房间很漂亮。故选C。
25．句意：然后他们进了厨房。
garden花园；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；study书房。根据“Let’s make breakfast”可知是进入厨房做早饭。故选C。
26．句意：爸爸开始低声吩咐。
choices选择；challenges挑战；invitations发明；instructions指导。根据“Rani and Meera did as Papa said”可知她们的爸爸指导她们做早饭。故选D。
27．句意：孩子们悄悄地做好了早餐。
Quietly安静地；Carelessly粗心地；Suddenly突然；Usually通常。根据“Quickly and quietly”可知是安静地做完了早餐。故选A。
28．句意：有三明治、水果沙拉、一杯新鲜橙汁和另一杯热牛奶。
free自由的；fresh新鲜的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根据“orange juice”可知是新鲜的橙汁。故选B。
29．句意：女孩们冲到她面前拥抱她。
agreed同意；rushed冲；pointed指；complained抱怨。根据“to her and hugged (拥抱) her”可知是冲过去拥抱妈妈。故选B。
30．句意：多么惊喜啊！
surprise惊喜；joke玩笑；flower花；card卡片。根据“What a wonderful”可知这是她们给妈妈的生日惊喜。故选A。
31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．A 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者害羞的姐姐要在学校演出，作者刚开始害怕丢人不想去，但是姐姐坚持让作者去，当作者看完姐姐精彩的演出后，为自己刚开始的想法感到羞愧，但是姐姐并没有怪作者，而是原谅了作者。
31．句意：她太害羞了，甚至不能直视别人的眼睛。
worried担心的；shy害羞的；proud骄傲的；cool酷的。根据“who was so shy”可知她很害羞。故选B。
32．句意：所以我从来没有在公共场合告诉任何人她是我的姐姐。
in all总共；in place准备就绪；in public公共地；in fear害怕地。根据“that she was my sister”可知没有在公共场合说她是我姐姐。故选C。
33．句意：这改变了我对她的看法。
whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据“I viewed her”可知是如何看她。故选D。
34．句意：由于我姐姐不能和其他人一起工作，她是唯一一个没有团队的人。
since因为；if如果；unless除非；though虽然。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
35．句意：所以她不得不一个人做。
fast快；alone独自；slowly慢地；heavily重重地。根据“my sister was unable to work with others, she was the only one left without a group”可知她没有组，所以她自己一个人做。故选B。
36．句意：听到这个，我很惊讶。
satisfied满意的；excited兴奋的；surprised吃惊的；relaxed放松的。根据“How could my sister, who was so shy, sing in front of the school”可知听到害羞的姐姐在全校面前唱歌，应该是很惊讶。故选C。
37．句意：我很清楚，如果我允许这种情况发生，她和我会成为一个笑话。
expected期待；advised建议；forced迫使；allowed允许。根据“this to happen”可知是允许这种事情发生，故选D。
38．句意：没人知道她是你姐姐。
anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“I never told anyone...that she was my sister”可知没有说过她是自己的姐姐，所以没有人知道。故选B。
39．句意：我姐姐出现在我们面前。
appeared出现；cheered欢呼；practised练习；returned归还。根据“in front of us”可知是出现在我们面前。故选A。
40．句意：我周围的人变得不耐烦了。
strange奇怪的；interesting有趣的；careful认真的；impatient不耐心的。根据“Why is she taking so long”可知姐姐开始花了一分钟时间，周围人都变得不耐烦了。故选D。
41．句意：最后，我姐姐开始唱歌了。
finally终于；first第一；moreover而且；otherwise否则。根据“my sister started to sing”可知最后终于开始唱歌了。故选A。
42．句意：她的演出进行得很顺利。
badly差；rapidly迅速地；suddenly突然；smoothly顺利地。根据“It won high praise from all the students and teachers.”可知她的演出很顺利，所以赢得了所有学生和老师的赞扬。故选D。
43．句意：我怎么能怀疑我姐姐的能力呢？
prove证明；notice注意；doubt怀疑；accept接受。根据“At that moment, I realized that I was wrong”可知意识到了自己的错误，不该怀疑自己的姐姐。故选C。
44．句意：当我听着这首歌的时候，我的心充满了羞愧。
warmth温暖；sadness悲伤；shame羞愧；joy高兴。根据语境可知，作者刚开始怀疑姐姐，应该感到羞愧。故选C。
45．句意：虽然她知道我不愿意看她的节目，但她还是原谅了我。
able能的；willing乐意的；afraid害怕的；lucky幸运的。根据“to watch her show”以及前文可知作者刚开始是不愿意来看她的演出。故选B。
46．D 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文讲述了丈夫与妻子对即将过去的一年的不同的看法，由此告诉我们：生活中的一些事情，我们无法控制，但是我们可以控制自己对事物的看法，要乐观向上的生活。
46．句意：我很高兴这一年还有几个小时就要结束了。
months月份；weeks周；days天；hours小时。根据“It was New Year’s Eve. A couple were decorating their room”以及“and the new one will start in a few hours”可知，在除夕夜应该是还有几个小时就过新年了，过去的一年就要结束了，故选D。
47．句意：男人非常惊讶。
interested感兴趣的；stressed紧张的，焦虑的；surprised惊讶的；touched感动的。根据“You don’t understand Think about what has happened this year.”可知，妻子不懂丈夫说的话，丈夫感到惊讶，故选C。
48．句意：首先，我做了一个肾脏切除手术。
ability能力；right权力；chance机会；operation手术。根据“to remove my kidney(肾脏)”可知，男子做了手术，故选D。
49．句意：上个月，我离职了，被告知要给更年轻的人让位。
leave离开；change改变；continue继续；start开始。根据“I was told to make room for someone younger.”可知，此处是说“离开了工作岗位”，故选A。
50．句意：你肯定没有忘记那场事故。
car汽车；exam考试；accident事故；medicine药。根据“which made our son stay in hospital for three weeks”可知，此处指的是“事故”，故选C。
51．句意：这意味着他不能参加考试，进入医学院。
couldn’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“And that mean he...take his exams to get into medical school.”可知，住院了不能参加考试，故选A。
52．句意：糟糕的一年！
Wonderful精彩的；Terrible糟糕的；Strange奇怪的；Common普通的。根据上文的描述可知，这一年过得很糟糕，故选B。
53．句意：她走出房间。
went back into重新进入；looked back into回顾，回忆过去；looked out of从……朝外看；went out of走出。根据“A few minutes later, she came back in and said”可知，妻子走出了房间，故选D。
54．句意：好吧，我听到你说的了，但我就是这么看的。
how怎样；why为什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“Your kidney had been...you for years and you won’t have that pain ever again...”及“how we look at them”后文的解释可知，此处是妻子说明自己是如何看待这些事情的，故选A。
55．句意：你的肾脏多年来一直让你担心。
protecting保护；satisfying满意；worrying担心；relaxing放松。根据“you won’t have that pain ever again.”可知，男子的肾脏多年来一直让他担忧，故选C。
56．句意：现在你不用上班了，你可以花更多的时间在花园里，更好地照顾你的花。
garden花园；kitchen厨房；hospital医院；school学校。根据“taking better care of your flowers”可知，花应该是长在花园里，故选A。
57．句意：这就是你一直想要的生活。
work工作；life生活；trip旅行；gift礼物。根据“you don’t have to go to work, you can spend more time in the...taking better care of your flowers”可知，这是丈夫想要的生活，故选B。
58．句意：虽然汽车被毁了，但我们的儿子还活着。
calm镇静的；silent沉默的；alive活着的；alone独自。根据“ Although the car was destroyed, our son stayed...”可知，事故导致汽车毁了，但是儿子还活着，故选C。
59．句意：他明年的考试会考得更好，因为他有更多的时间学习。
play玩；study学习；sleep睡觉；exercise锻炼。根据“He’ll do even better in his exams next year since he’s got more time to...”可知，有更多的时间学习，所以明年会考得更好，故选B。
60．句意：我们不能控制发生在我们身上的事情，但我们可以表达我们如何看待它们。
copy复制；control控制；explain解释；express表达。根据“We can’t control the things that happen to us, but we can...how we look at them.”可知，不能控制一些事情的发生，但是可以表达看待它的方式，故选D。
61．B 62．A 63．D 64．C 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．D 69．B 70．A 71．B 72．C 73．D 74．A 75．C
【导语】本文主要讲Jatto不明白妈妈为什么听不懂英语还让自己大声读给她听，通过交流，他明白了妈妈只是想在干活的时候听到他的声音，他们约定永不停止分享故事。
61．句意：Jatto并不总是喜欢给妈妈读书。
talking谈话；reading读书；replying回答；listening听。根据“Jatto’s mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English.”可知不总是喜欢给妈妈读书。故选B。
62．句意：他妈妈甚至没有意识到他犯了错误。
mistakes错误；jokes笑话；efforts努力；noises噪音。根据“I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you”可知犯了很多错误，妈妈没有意识到。故选A。
63．句意：Jatto清了清嗓子，解释这个英文单词。
speak说；pronounce发音；organize组织；explain解释。根据“It means I won’t stop reading today, tomorrow, or ...”可知向妈妈解释never的意思。故选D。
64．句意：这意味着我今天、明天、后天都不会停止阅读。
the day before在前一天；the last day最后一天；the day after后天；in the future在未来。根据“It means I won’t stop reading today, tomorrow, or ...”可知此处讲今天、明天、后天。故选C。
65．句意：现在是吃点（坚果）的好时机。
good好的；free免费的；busy忙碌的；bad坏的。根据“Jatto stared at the nuts. Each one looked delicious.”可知看起来很美味，是吃点坚果的好时机。故选A。
66．句意：他想起了自己在空中画的圆圈。
nuts坚果；bottles瓶子；circles圆圈；cows奶牛。根据“He drew circles in the air.”可知在空中画圆圈。故选C。
67．句意：妈妈给她挤奶时，Jatto能闻到牛奶的味道。
see看到；smell闻到；feel感觉；hear听到。根据“cow-milk air”可知闻到牛奶的味道。故选B。
68．句意：贾托需要把注意力从食物上移开。
milk牛奶；cow奶牛；story故事；food食物。根据“Jatto stared at the nuts. Each one looked delicious.”及“Jatto could ... cow-milk air as his mother milked her. Tam-tam’s milk was the best he’d ever tasted.”可知总是关注食物，要把注意力从食物上移开。故选D。
69．句意：“我可以在脑子里练习英语，”他低声说。
alone独自；aloud大声；kindly善良地；directly直接地。根据“he said”可知此处修饰said，表示说话的声音不大。故选B。
70．句意：我们大声地和别人分享我们的故事，而不是在没有人能听到的脑海里。
nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“not in our heads where ... can hear them”可知脑海里的故事，没人能听到。故选A。
71．句意：我说话的时候你可以吃东西。
before在……之前；while当……时候；after在……之后；until直到……为止。根据“He ate as she started.”可知妈妈说话时Jatto可以吃东西，用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。
72．句意：“你从来不给我讲故事，”当他们停止唱歌时，他说。
saying说；eating吃；singing唱；chatting聊天。根据“Soon, Jatto was singing the story with his mother.”可知此处表示停止唱歌。故选C。
73．句意：他的妈妈笑了。
shouted大喊；cried哭；praised表扬；laughed笑。根据“I guessed so. But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work.”可知即使有错误，妈妈也喜欢听，她应是笑了。故选D。
74．句意：它使工作看起来更容易。
easier更容易的；slower更慢的；heavier更重的；shorter更短的。根据“He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts.”可知妈妈的故事似乎使装坚果的工作更容易了。故选A。
75．句意：让我们永远不要停止分享故事。
practicing练习；telling告诉；sharing分享；writing写。根据“Next time, I will read a story to you in English, then I will tell you the same story in Esan. We can even make up songs together.”及“And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English.”可知此处指分享故事。故选C。
76．B 77．A 78．B 79．B 80．D 81．D 82．C 83．B 84．C 85．A 86．D 87．B 88．A 89．C 90．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了母亲临别前对孩子们一一嘱托以及孩子们牢记母亲嘱托认真生活的故事。
76．句意：早餐期间没人多说话。
dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据前文“Early the next day was also cold and grey.”可知，此处应该指的是早餐期间。故选B。
77．句意：为了不让妈妈太担心，女孩们试图隐藏眼泪。
hide藏；show展示；run跑；wipe擦。根据“in order not to worry their mother too much.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达女孩们试图隐藏眼泪。故选A。
78．句意：然后布鲁克先生驾着马车来了，马奇太太该走了。
reached实现，及物动词；arrived到达，不及物动词，不直接加宾语，后跟介词再接宾语；got to到达，后跟具体地点；met遇到，及物动词。根据横线后“with the carriage”可知，此处应该填入arrived，过去式，作谓语，意为“到达”符合语境。故选B。
79．句意：然后布鲁克先生驾着马车来了，马奇太太该离开了。
get up起床；leave离开；speak讲话；work工作。根据后文“She kissed her daughters one by one and said, ‘Keep…, my dears and never lose hope!’”可知，此处应该指的是马奇太太该离开了。故选B。
80．句意：她一个接一个地吻着她的女儿，说道:“忙碌起来，亲爱的，永远不要失去希望！”
calm安静的；quiet安静的；patient耐心的；busy忙碌的。根据“my dears and never lose hope!”，结合语境可知，此处应该指的是保持忙碌。故选D。
81．句意：贝丝和艾米，帮忙做家务，听话。
homework家庭作业；sisters姐妹；neighbors邻居；housework家务。根据后文“‘And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework,’ said Beth.”可知，此处应该指的是帮助做家务。故选D。
82．句意：她上了马车，打开了窗户。
closed接近，关闭；broke打破；opened打开；shut关闭。根据后文“‘Goodbye, my dears!’ she called as it drove…”可知，此处应该表达她上了马车，打开了窗户。故选C。
83．句意：当它开走的时候，她叫道：“再见，我亲爱的！”。
by通过；away离开；on在……上；up向上。根据“‘Goodbye, my dears!’ she called”可知，此处应该指的是当它开走的时候，drive away“开走”，动词短语。故选B。
84．句意：女孩们兴高采烈地挥着手，直到马车拐过街角。
as正如，当……时；when当……时；until直到……为止；while当……时。根据分析句子“The girls waved their hands cheerfully…the carriage turned the corner.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达女孩们兴高采烈地挥着手，直到马车拐过街角。故选C。
85．句意：然后，她们带着悲伤的脸和沉重的心情回到屋里。
heavy沉重的；light轻的；regretful后悔的；cheerful开心的。根据横线前“with sad faces”可知，此处应该指的是沉重的心情。故选A。
86．句意：“这房子现在似乎很空，”梅格说。
mixed混合的；untidy凌乱的；bored无聊的 ；empty空的。根据前文语境，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是这房子现在似乎很空。故选D。
87．句意：约伯说得对，我们的座右铭是“希望并保持忙碌”。
Confidence自信；Hope希望；Anxiety焦虑；Patience耐心。根据前文“She kissed her daughters one by one and said, ‘Keep busy, my dears and never lose hope!’”可知，此处应该表达希望并保持忙碌。故选B。
88．句意：“我要去教国王的孩子们，”梅格答道。
replied回复；repeated重复；respected尊重；reminded提到。根据前文“What about you, Meg ”可知，此处应该是梅格回复到。故选A。
89．句意：“我觉得焦虑很有趣，”艾米严肃地说。
happily开心地；comfortably舒服地；seriously严肃地；pleasantly愉快地。根据“‘I think anxiety is very interesting,’ Amy said…”，结合后文语境可知，此处应该指的是严肃地说。故选C。
90．句意：她的话让她的姐妹们笑了，她们都开始感觉好一点了。
worse更糟糕的；sadder更伤心的；better更好的；weaker更虚弱的。根据前半句“Her remark made her sisters laugh”可知，此处应该指的是她们都开始感觉好一点了。故选C。
91．C 92．B 93．A 94．D 95．A 96．C 97．B 98．A 99．D 100．C 101．A 102．D 103．C 104．B 105．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个富人带儿子去贫困的村庄旅行的故事。富人本想让儿子明白他能生在这么富裕的家庭很幸运，可是儿子看到却是金钱买不到的东西。
91．句意：爸爸的唯一目的是让他的儿子看看穷人是如何生活的，这样他的儿子就可以珍惜他的好运了。
project项目；programme节目；purpose目的；product产品。根据下文“The purpose of the journey was to make you...”可知，此处指爸爸的目的。故选C。
92．句意：爸爸的唯一目的是让他的儿子看看穷人是如何生活的，这样他的儿子就可以珍惜他的好运了。
develop发展；treasure珍惜；create创造；display显示。根据空后的“his good fortune (命运)”可知，此处表示珍惜他的好运。故选B。
93．句意：在那里，他们在一个被认为非常贫困的家庭的农场里度过了几天几夜。
poor贫困的；wealthy富裕的；rich富有的；exciting令人激动的。根据上文“to show his son how poor people live”可推知，此处表示一个被认为非常贫困的家庭。故选A。
94．句意：在返程途中，爸爸问他的儿子。
direction方向；interview采访；distance距离；return返回。根据“from their trip”可知，此处指返程。故选D。
95．句意：这是一次很棒的旅行，爸爸。
great棒的；challenging具有挑战性的；strange陌生的；boring无聊的。根据“The son replied with excitement”可知，儿子觉得这次旅行很棒。故选A。
96．句意：这次旅行的目的是让你明白你出生在这样一个富裕的家庭是多么幸运。
remember记得；imagine想象；understand明白；decide决定。根据“how lucky you are having born in such a wealthy family”可知，此处表示爸爸想让儿子明白出生在这样一个富裕的家庭是很幸运的。故选C。
97．句意：爸爸，我注意到很多关于穷人生活的事情。
buy买；notice注意到；make制作；receive收到。根据“a lot of things on poor people living”可知，此处表示注意到很多关于穷人生活的事情。故选B。
98．句意：我们有一个延伸到花园中央的游泳池，而他们有一条没有尽头的河流。
end尽头；size尺寸；shape形状；height高度。根据“a river that has no...”可知，此处指没有尽头的河流。故选A。
99．句意：儿子继续说。
wondered想知道；complained抱怨；doubted怀疑；continued继续。根据下文“We have a small piece of land to live on and they have fields which go...our sight. We have servants who serve us, but they serve others.”可知，此处表示儿子继续说。故选D。
100．句意：我们居住在一小块土地上，而他们的田地超出了我们的视线。
against反对；through通过；beyond超过；beside在旁边。根据“our sight”可知，此处表示超出了我们的视线。故选C。
101．句意：儿子继续解释他的旅行经历。
explaining解释；expressing表达；organizing组织；ordering命令。根据“his trip experiences”和下文“We buy our food, but they grow theirs.”可知，此处表示解释他的旅行经历。故选A。
102．句意：我们的房子周围有墙保护我们，但他们有朋友保护他们。
dogs狗；trees树；lanterns灯笼；walls墙。根据“around our house”可知，围绕在房子四周的是墙壁。故选D。
103．句意：谢谢爸爸让我知道我们有多穷……！
happy高兴的；rich富有的；poor贫穷的；great棒的。根据上文“I saw that we have one dog and they had three. We have a swimming pool that reaches to the middle of our garden and they have a river...We have imported designer lanterns in our garden and they have the stars at night. Our patio (露台) reaches to the front yard and they have the whole horizon (地平线).”可知，儿子认为穷人的东西比自己的要好，所以他觉得自己很穷。故选C。
104．句意：聪明儿子的话让富爸爸无言以对。
hopeless绝望的；speechless说不出话的；sleepless失眠的；homeless无家可归的。结合选项和“The wise son’s words left the rich dad...”可知，此处指儿子的话让他的爸爸无言以对，即让他说不出话来。故选B。
105．句意：钱可以买衣服、汽车、大房子或许多其他让你生活舒适的东西。
comfortable舒适的；simple简单的；busy忙碌的；special特殊的。根据“clothes, or cars, or big houses”可知，衣服、汽车、大房子可以让生活更舒适。故选A。
106．D 107．C 108．A 109．B 110．A 111．A 112．B 113．A 114．B 115．D 116．D 117．A 118．B 119．D 120．C
【导语】本文作者讲了他唯一的邻居Frankie，他虽然退休了却仍努力工作，他诚实善良，知足常乐，用实际行动在精神上指引着作者。
106．句意：到我们家的唯一一条路就是过一座桥。
street街道；board板；map地图；bridge桥。根据上文“we lived across a river from the main road next to a set of rail road tracks”可知，作者住的地方与主干道隔河相望，因此得过桥。故选D。
107．句意：我们唯一的邻居，Frankie，住在我们家后面山坡上的一所老房子里。
open开放的；empty空的；old古老的；dark漆黑的。根据下文“His house,…, was over a hundred years old.”可知，他住在一间老房子里。故选C。
108．句意：事实上，他的房子已有一百多年的历史了。
in fact事实上；at first首先，起初；above all毕竟；as usual跟往常一样。根据“was over a hundred years old”可知，房子实际上有一百多年了。故选A。
109．句意：我出生的时候，Frankie已经快80岁了。
taught教；born出生；prepared准备；educated教育。根据“Frankie was already nearly 80 years old when I was…”可知，作者出生时，Frankie快80岁了。故选B。
110．句意：退休前他在铁路上工作了40多年，但仍然每天努力工作。
worked工作；waited等待；walked走路；traveled旅行。根据“but still worked hard every day”可知，Frankie退休前，在铁路上工作了40多年。故选A。
111．句意：但当我拜访他时，我似乎从不介意这种气味。
mind介意；bear负担；have有；take拿取。根据上文“Frankie was smelly by today’s standards (标准).”和“But”可知，Frankie身上有怪味，但作者并不介意。故选A。
112．句意：尽管他在美国生活了这么多年，他的英语仍然很蹩脚，但不知何故我始终能够听懂他说话。
heart心；English英语；life生活；time时间。根据“His…was still so broken even after all his years in America but somehow I never had any trouble…him.”可知，Frankie在美国生活多年，英语还很差。故选B。
113．句意：尽管他在美国生活了这么多年，他的英语仍然很蹩脚，但不知何故我始终能够听懂他说话。
understanding理解；finding找到；believing相信；improving提高。根据上一空“His…was still so broken”可知，语言是用于交流、促进双方互相理解的。故选A。
114．句意：Frankie还指导我精神上的成长。
hurt伤害；guided指导；held举办；stopped停止。根据下文“He just showed me how to live with honesty, kindness and goodness. He showed me the joy of nature, the peace that can come from just sitting outside on a sunny day.”可知，他对作者的精神成长有指导作用。故选B。
115．句意：他主要是通过榜样来做到这一点。
nature自然；choice选择；order命令；example例子，榜样。根据下文“He never lectured (训斥，告诫) or taught me.”可知，他没有对作者进行说教，由此可知，是作者以他的事例来鼓励自己。故选D。
116．句意：Frankie去