《2025年人教版英语八年级下册Unit7单元试卷》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B B A C C A C A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B A C B C A A B B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A D B A A D B A B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C D C D D A C B D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C D C D B A C E F
1．B
【原文】W: Look at the elephant. How heavy it is!
M: Yes. It weighs about 5,000 kilos.
2．B
【原文】W: Could you please tell me something about pandas, Mr. Li
M: Of course. They are lovely and cute, and pandas can eat about 10 kilos of food a day.
3．B
【原文】W: I think we should plant more trees to protect the environment.
M: I disagree. I think we should stop cutting down trees.
4．A
【原文】W: Have you written any original songs yet
M: Yes, I have been writing my own songs. I have never sung any songs written by others.
5．C
【原文】W: Have you read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter yet
M: Yes, I think Harry Potter is exciting, but Tom Sawyer is a bit boring.
6．C 7．A
【原文】W: Are you OK, Mark
M: No, I hurt my left foot. It’s very painful.
W: Oh, I am really sorry. You shouldn’t ride so fast.
M: I will try to walk on it.
W: No, no. That will make it even worse. Look, there is a farmhouse down here. I’ll go and get help.
8．C 9．A
【原文】A: Hello, Jack. Did you have a good holiday
B: Hi, Becky. Yes, and I think it was wonderful.
A: Where did you go
B: I went to Guangdong. It’s in the south of China.
A: Why did you go there
B: Because there are amazing animals. My family all love animals. In fact, my dad worked in a zoo a long time ago.
A: Oh, I didn’t know that. Did you see any interesting animals Yes, we did. We saw tigers, lions, elephants and so on. What did you do on your holiday
B: Well, I stayed on my uncle’s farm for two weeks. I looked after sheep and cows.
10．C 11．B 12．B
【原文】W: Whales are so strong and beautiful!
M: Yes, they are our good friends.
W: What do they eat
M: Other fishes and plants in the water. One interesting fact is that whales are not a fish but an animal.
W: Yes. I also heard that their hearts beat about 10 times every minute.
M: Yeah. Interesting, isn’t it
W: Aha. But I heard that they are in danger
M: Yes. They need our protection.
13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】M: Mom, do you know how heavy a cat is
W: I think an ordinary cat weighs about a few kilos.
M: And how much does a butterfly weigh
W: Only a few grams, I’m sure.
M: Is man the longest living animal in the world
W: No, that’s a giant turtle. But a man can live for nearly a hundred years nowadays. That’s quite long.
M: And how long can a butterfly live Can it live as long as a man
W: No, a butterfly only lives for a few days.
16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．B
【原文】
There is a big food chain in nature. For example, the lion may be one of the strongest animals in the land food chain. The shark is one of the most dangerous animals in the sea. Although there are all kinds of dangerous animals in nature, people are at the top of the whole food chain. Because we can make the animals and plants our food if we want to. But we are facing danger as well. Lots of animals and plants are fewer than before. So we should learn to protect the animals and plants in nature. If we protect animals and plants, we are protecting ourselves.
21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文向我们介绍了乔戈里峰的相关信息。
21．句意：它被称为野蛮巨峰，因为过去许多人在攀登这座山时会死亡或受伤。
used to曾经；tried to尽力；shouted to大声喊道；listened to听。根据文中“It is known as Savage Mountain because many people...die or get hurt while they were climbing it.”以及下文可知，乔戈里峰十分险峻，曾经很多人在攀爬时死在了路上。故选A。
22．句意：人们从不在冬天攀登乔戈里峰。
fall落下；achieve完成；succeed成功；climb攀登。根据文中“People never...Mount K2 in winter.”及下文可知，乔戈里峰在冬天天气恶劣，因此没有人在冬天爬乔戈里峰。故选D。
23．句意：暴风雨和寒冷的天气使得在这段时间内无法攀登这座山。
important重要的；impossible不可能的；surprised惊讶的；amazing令人惊喜的。根据“Both storms and cold weather make it...to climb this mountain during that time.”可知，在极端天气下爬乔戈里峰是不可能的。故选B。
24． 句意：乔戈里峰作为最难爬的山之一而出名。
difficult困难的；delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的；boring无聊的。根据“It is known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt while it.”可知，乔戈里峰是最难爬的山之一。故选A。
25．句意：它以不同的名字而闻名，如乔戈里、Ketu和Mount Godwin-Austen。
names名字；pictures图片；classes班级；stories故事。根据文中“Chogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin-Austen. The name Chogori...”可知，此处指这座山峰的名字。故选A。
26．句意：Chogori这个名字的意思是“山之王”。
listens听；shows展示；calls打电话；means意思是。根据文中“the king of mountains”可知，是对“Chogori”的解释。故选D。
27．句意：这座山的其他部分位于中国新疆。
objects物体；parts部分；voices声音；opinions意见。根据“A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other...of the mountain lie in Xinjiang, China.”可知，乔戈里峰的一部分在Pakistan，其余部分在中国新疆。故选B。
28．句意：他把这座山命名为K2。
mountain山；desert沙漠；river河流；survey调查。根据文中“He named the...K2”以及上文“Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰) It is known as Savage Mountain”可知，是给这座山命名。故选A。
29．句意：乔戈里峰是第二座被列入名单的山峰，所以名字中有数字“2”。
led导致；had有；beat击打；broke打破。根据文中“K2 was the second mountain listed, so the name...the number ‘2’.”可知，K2这个名字有数字“2”。故选B。
30．句意：攀登K2的最佳时间是在四月到十月之间。
oldest最古老的；farthest最远的；best最好的；newest最新的。根据文中“The...time to climb K2 is between April and October.”可知，四月到十月是攀登K2的最佳时间。故选C。
31．A 32．C 33．D
【导语】本文主要介绍三个动物，包括冲浪的狗、搁浅的鲸鱼以及蜗牛。
31．细节理解题。根据“The dog surfer was taking part in the Surf City Surf Dogs event”可知，这只狗正在冲浪，故选A。
32．词义猜测题。根据“What are these people doing They are helping a stranded （搁浅的） humpback whale go back to the sea...About 30 people came to rescue them. They used a digger”可知，表示鲨鱼搁浅，人们用挖掘机营救它，故选C
33．细节理解题。根据“snails sleep for 15 hours and then start 30 hours of activity”可知，蜗牛的活动和睡眠周期有45个小时，故选D。
34．C 35．D 36．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在印度东北部被树蜂攻击并最终获救的经历。
34．细节理解题。根据“I began running to the village and it was a really hard time, because the killer-bees followed me all the time.”可知，他被树蜂攻击。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“I found some workers building a house”，“Later I learned that two quick minded villagers ran to a pile of dry grass”和“until a doctor came and gave me further treatment”可知，他遇到了盖房子的工人、两个村民和医生，没有遇到村里的农民。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据“I had recently seen a film called The Angry Swarm before”，“Walking along a dusty road … in the centre of such an attack.”，“I began running to the village and it was a really hard time, because the killer-bees followed me all the time.”，“ I was tired out and soon I lost my consciousness（意识）.”和“quickly surrounded（包围）me with a thick wall of fire and smoke”可知，他以前看过The Angry Swarm这部电影，然后被树蜂攻击，尝试摆脱树蜂却没有成功，随后失去了意识，最后发现自己被火墙包围。正确的顺序是d-e-a-b-c。故选D。
37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了“台湾四日游”的旅行计划，包括价格，旅游景点以及预定方式等信息。
37．推理判断题。根据“Have you ever been to Taiwan, China’s biggest island Do you want to pay a visit there We’ll show you the best of Taiwan island.”可知，这则广告主要是想邀请更多的人来旅游。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“Including: Round-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Great tour guide service.”可知，旅行包包括往返机票，台湾周边的巴士服务以及导游服务，因此不包括火车票。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据Mount Ali中“The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people.”可知，阿里山是游客和高山人共度美好时光的好地方。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据Places中“Sun Moon Lake”、“Mount Ali”、“People Lake”、“Gaoxiong”可知，如果你参加这次旅游，你将会游览四个地方。故选D。
41．B 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了土拨鼠的冬眠习性，以及人们如何通过土拨鼠的行为来预测春天的到来。
41．细节理解题。根据“There it makes a comfortable home with leaves and grass.”可知，土拨鼠用树叶和草建造了一个舒适的家。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“When it wakes up in spring, its weight (重量) is only half of what it was in the fall.”可知，当它在春天醒来时，它的体重只有秋天时的一半。所以在冬眠时变瘦，故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“So years ago, when science and technology was less developed, people often waited for the first groundhog to stick its head out above ground as it showed that spring was coming.”可知，人们经常等待第一只土拨鼠从地上伸出头来，因为它表明春天来了，即这是冬天结束的标志。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“As soon as it feels the weather turning cold, it starts to dig a hole at least five feet underground.”，“Instead, it eats as much and as often as it can during the summer.”，“When it starts to feel sleepy, it goes back to the home and falls into a deep sleep.”和“By February or March, it’s ready to leave its hole.”可知，土拨鼠在夏天尽可能多地吃东西，然后感觉到天气变冷开始挖洞，接着冬眠，最后在春天离开洞穴，所以正确的顺序是④③①②，故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据“So years ago, when science and technology was less developed, people often waited for the first groundhog to stick its head out above ground as it showed that spring was coming.”可知，人们经常等待第一只土拨鼠从地上伸出头来，因为它表明春天来了，所以可以说土拨鼠是春天的预报员。故选D。
46．B 47．A 48．C 49．E 50．F
【导语】本文主要讲出生在一个法国动物园的两只熊猫被取名为“圆嘟嘟”和“欢黎黎”，并介绍了如何给熊猫取名。
46．根据“There were five different pairs of names on the zoo’s website for people to pick.”可知此处指从五对名字中选出了这两个名字，B项“超过12.2万人从中选择了这些名字。”符合语境。故选B。
47．根据“The nickname is for baby pandas.”可知此处要解释昵称存在的意义，A项“这样，人们就可以很容易地把它们区别开来。”符合语境。故选A。
48．根据“For example, the panda ‘Jingjing’ gave birth to twins. The older one would be nicknamed ‘Jingda’, while the younger would be ‘Jingxiao’.”可知讲过双胞胎如何取名后，也解释如果有第三个宝宝，该如何取昵称，C项“如果有第三个孩子，就会有一个“三”的昵称。”符合语境。故选C。
49．根据“All of this helps with scientific research.”可知此处讲熊猫名字中要携带方便科学研究的信息，E项“它们的名字将携带它们的家庭关系的信息。”符合语境。故选E。
50．根据“For example, the Chinese government will name a panda before giving it away as a gift to other countries.”可知此处讲给熊猫取名的途径，F项“在网上给熊猫宝宝取名字并不是唯一的方法。”符合语境。故选F。
51．more interesting
【详解】句意：贝拉添加了一些对话，使她的故事更加有趣。make后用形容词作宾语补足语，even修饰形容词比较级，此处修饰“her story”用interesting表示“有趣的”，其比较级为more interesting。故填more interesting。
52．most famous
【详解】句意：长城是世界上最著名的地方之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是一个固定结构，表示“最……之一”。句中“famous”是形容词，其最高级形式是“most famous”，用来修饰“places”。故填most famous。
53．achievement/achievements
【详解】句意：袁隆平的成就将被我们永远铭记。根据“Yuan Longping’s”可知，此处应填入名词；achievement成就，可数名词，此处用单数和复数形式均可。故填achievement/achievements。
54．singers
【详解】句意：她是中国最优秀的歌手之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是一个固定结构，意为“最……的……之一”。根据空前“the best”可知，此处应填名词，且要用复数，sing是动词，意为“唱歌”，其名词形式是singer，意为“歌手”，其复数形式为singers。故填singers。
55．easier
【详解】句意：现代科技使我们的生活比以前容易得多。根据“than before”可知，此处是将现在的生活和以前的生活作比较，要用形容词的比较级形式。easy是形容词原级，意为“容易的”，其比较级是easier，表示“更容易的”。故填easier。
56．hundred
【详解】句意：他们计划明年种植三百棵树。在句子中，“hundred”作为数词，修饰名词“trees”，表示具体的数量。根据句意和语法规则，此处应填入“hundred”来表示“三百”。故填hundred。
57．the greatest
【详解】句意：老舍是20世纪最伟大的作家之一。句中需要填入形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词“writers”，表示老舍是20世纪最伟大的作家之一。形容词“great”的最高级形式是“greatest”，并且需要加定冠词“the”构成“the greatest”。故填the greatest。
58．more careless
【详解】句意：谁更粗心，海伦还是她的弟弟？句子中需要比较Helen和她的弟弟谁更粗心，故用形容词careless的比较级more careless。故填more careless。
59．more outgoing
【详解】句意：事实是蒂娜比塔拉外向得多。根据than可知，空格处应用比较级，结合提示词可知，空格处应填形容词outgoing“外向的，开朗的”的比较级more outgoing。故填more outgoing。
60．succeed
【详解】句意：在这个世界上，没有人能够不努力就轻易地成功。根据“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，可知此处需要一个动词。所给词“success”是名词，意为“成功”，其动词形式是“succeed”，意为“成功，做成”。故填succeed。
61．(i)llness
【详解】句意：因为他的疾病，他甚至都无法动弹。根据“He can’t even move because of his…”及首字母提示可知，此处是指因为他的疾病，illness意为“疾病”，是名词；because of意为“因为”，后面接名词、代词或动名词， illness符合语境，故填(i)llness。
62．(p)rotect
【详解】句意：这些野生动物濒临灭绝。我们必须做点什么来保护它们。根据“These wild animals are endangered.”可知，我们必须保护濒临灭绝的野生动物，protect“保护”，动词，此处使用动词原形与to构成动词不定式，作目的状语。故填(p)rotect。
63．(c)ondition
【详解】句意：这架钢琴状况良好。你不需要买新的。根据“You needn’t buy a new one.”和首字母可知，此处表示钢琴状况良好，be in good condition意为“完好无误”，故填(c)ondition。
64．(c)razier
【详解】句意：迈克比汤姆对足球更疯狂。根据“Mike is much…about football than Tom. ”及首字母c可知，此处表示“疯狂crazy”，由“than”可知用形容词比较级，crazy的比较级为crazier。故填(c)razier。
65．(w)orse
【详解】句意：马克吃药后病情恶化，现在甚至什么都吃不下。根据“Now he can’t even eat anything.”可知，马克吃药后，是更差了，故用worse。故填(w)orse。
66．(p)rotect
【详解】句意：保护野生动物是我们的责任，因为没有它们我们就不能生存。根据“It’s our duty to... wild animals, for we can’t live without them.”及首字母可知，要保护野生动物，protect“保护”，动词，根据“It’s our duty to”可知，此处是it固定句型，动词不定式作真正主语，所以空处使用动词原形。故填(p)rotect。
67．(g)overnment
【详解】句意：政府将制定一些规则来禁止捕杀野生动物。根据“set up some rules to stop killing wild animals”和首字母提示可知，政府将制定规则来禁止捕杀野生动物。根据is可知，名词用单数形式，故填(g)overnment。
68．(t)hick
【详解】句意：湖上的冰足够厚，我们可以滑冰。很安全，我们可以尽情享受。根据“enough for us to skate”可知，冰足够厚，才能滑冰，thick“厚的”，形容词作表语，故填(t)hick。
69．(a)wake
【详解】句意：雨一直猛烈地敲打着窗户，所以我整夜都醒着。根据句意和首字母提示“a”可知，因为下雨所以我一直醒着，awake“醒着的”符合语境。故填(a)wake。
70．(i)llness
【详解】句意：她因为生病没去上学。根据“She didn’t go to school”并结合单词首字母i可知，她生病了。根据“her i…”可知，空处应该填一个名词，illness“疾病”符合题意。故填(i)llness。
71．successful 72．recently 73．or 74．most 75．a 76．doing 77．introduced 78．in 79．thought 80．teaches
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者读完《汤姆索亚历险记》后的感想，告诉我们抱怨是无用的。
71．句意：这本书很成功。此处作be动词的表语用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
72．句意：最近重读了这本书，我从汤姆·索耶那里学到了一个重要的教训。此处修饰动词用副词recently“最近”。故填recently。
73．句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们经常被赋予一些无聊或疲惫的任务。根据“boring...tiring”可知此处表示选择，用or连接。故填or。
74．句意：我想大多数人都有。此处表示“大多数人”，most“大多数”。故填most。
75．句意：然而，当汤姆·索耶被赋予一项无聊的任务时，他却有了不同的想法。此处指“一个不同的想法”，different以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
76．句意：汤姆正在工作时，他的朋友本·罗杰斯正好路过。此处用现在分词doing和be动词构成过去进行时。故填doing。
77．句意：汤姆没有抱怨，而是介绍了这项任务，并表示他对此感到“兴奋”。句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式introduced“介绍”。故填introduced。
78．句意：汤姆的话使本对这项任务产生了兴趣。become interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填in。
79．句意：如果汤姆除了抱怨什么都不想的话，他今天油漆篱笆的日子就不好过了。此处用过去分词thought和助动词had构成过去完成时。故填thought。
80．句意：这个故事给了我一个宝贵的教训：抱怨是无用的。此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三teaches“教”。故填teaches。
81．范文：
Dear everyone,
South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China. It is yellow and black with a round head. It has short ears and a long tail. It runs fast and is good at swimming. It likes eating all kinds of animals. However, the number of South China Tigers is becoming smaller and smaller. People kill them for their fur and bones. Besides, people destroy their habitat because of human’s activities. We can make a difference by setting up a special fund organization to help them. Let’s act together!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍华南虎的情况，包括它的外貌，特点，吃的食物等；
第二步，介绍它的现状；
第三步，呼吁大家保护华南虎。
[亮点词汇]
①a kind of一种
②be good at doing sth擅长做某事
③all kinds of各种各样的
④the number of……的数量
[高分句型]
①South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China.（that引导定语从句）
②Let’s act together!（祈使句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页2025年人教版英语八年级下册Unit7单元试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（每小题1.5分，共30分）
（一）听短对话选择正确答案。
1．What is the elephant’s weight
A．About 4,000 kilos. B．About 5,000 kilos. C．About 6,000 kilos.
2．How much food can a panda eat a day
A．About 5 kilos. B．About 10 kilos. C．About 12 kilos.
3．What does the man think we should do
A．Plant more trees. B．Stop cutting down trees. C．Stop catching whales.
4．Has the man written any original songs yet
A．Yes, he has. B．No, he hasn’t. C．We don’t know.
5．Which book does the man think was exciting
A．Tom Sawyer. B．Robinson Crusoe. C．Harry Potter.
（二）听长对话选择正确答案。
听第一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．What happened to Mark
A．He drove so fast that he hurt himself. B．A car hit him on the road. C．He hurt his left foot.
7．What will the woman do next
A．She will go to a farmhouse for help.
B．She will send Mark to hospital.
C．She will try to help Mark walk.
听第二段对话，回答下列小题。
8．Where did Jack spend his holiday
A．In the USA． B．In Thailand. C．In China.
9．Who used to work in a zoo
A．Jack’s father. B．Jack’s mother. C．Becky’s father.
听第三段对话，回答下列小题。
10．What do whales eat
A．Plants only. B．Fishes only. C．Plants and fishes.
11．How many times does a whale’s heart beat every minute
A．About 3. B．About 10. C．About 16.
12．What are they talking about
A．Ways to protect whales.
B．Some facts about whales.
C．Differences between fishes and animals.
听第四段对话，回答下列小题。
13．How heavy is an ordinary cat
A．A few kilos. B．As heavy as a butterfly. C．As heavy as a man.
14．Which is the longest living animal in the world
A．A butterfly. B．A man. C．A giant turtle.
15．How long can a butterfly live
A．A few years. B．A few days. C．A few months.
（三）请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16．Who is at the top of the food chain(食物链)
A．The lion. B．The shark. C．People.
17．What kind of animal is one of the strongest animals on land
A．The lion. B．The whale. C．The monkey.
18．Is the shark one of the most dangerous animals in the sea
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．We don’t know.
19．Why are we facing danger
A．Because there are too many dangerous animals in nature.
B．Because there are fewer animals and plants than before.
C．Because there are too many people.
20．What should we do to protect ourselves
A．We should kill the lions and sharks.
B．We should protect the animals and plants.
C．We should protect the lions and sharks.
二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）
Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰) It is known as Savage Mountain because many people 21 die or get hurt while they were climbing it.
K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after Qomolangma. People never 22 Mount K2 in winter. Both storms and cold weather make it 23 to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous as one of the most 24 mountains to climb. It is known by different 25 such as Chogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin-Austen. The name Chogori 26 “the king of mountains”.
A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other 27 of the mountain lie in Xinjiang, China. Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured its height. He named the 28 K2—“K” stood for Kechu. K2 was the second mountain listed, so the name 29 the number “2”. The 30 time to climb K2 is between April and October. It takes at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing.
21．A．used to B．tried to C．shouted to D．listened to
22．A．fall B．achieve C．succeed D．climb
23．A．important B．impossible C．surprised D．amazing
24．A．difficult B．delicious C．expensive D．boring
25．A．names B．pictures C．classes D．stories
26．A．listens B．shows C．calls D．means
27．A．objects B．parts C．voices D．opinions
28．A．mountain B．desert C．river D．survey
29．A．led B．had C．beat D．broke
30．A．oldest B．farthest C．best D．newest
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
A
Look at the surfer! The waves go up and down. The surfer rides the waves well. The dog surfer was taking part in the Surf City Surf Dogs event. It took place at Huntington Beach, California, US. For the dog’s safety, they must wear life vests （救生衣） while in the water. They get scores after riding on five waves during a 12-minute surf. The event is free to watch.
What are these people doing They are helping a stranded （搁浅的） humpback whale go back to the sea. On October 3rd, 2021, people found the whale on a beach near Buenos Aires, Argentina. It was the second stranded whale found there. The first was found one day before. One was a 9. 8-metre-long whale. She weighed about eight tons. The other was a smaller whale. About 30 people came to rescue them. They used a digger （挖掘机）.
Snails have very special sleeping habits. Unlike humans’ 24-hour cycle （周期）of activity and sleep, snails sleep for 15 hours and then start 30 hours of activity. They almost don’t sleep at night because it’s more humid （潮湿的）. But when it’s too dry, hot or cold, snails stay inside their shells for a long time. Sometimes they may sleep for up to three years.
31．What is the dog doing
A．Surfing. B．Swimming. C．Riding a bike. D．Running.
32．The underlined word “rescue” means “________” in Chinese.
A．放弃 B．观看 C．营救 D．传递
33．How long is snails’ cycle of activity and sleep
A．15 hours. B．24 hours. C．30 hours. D．45 hours.
B
There are lots of dangerous and terrible insects in Northeastern India, but the tree-bees are the most terrible. They are killers. Unlike most bees, they will sting（叮咬）you only if they are disturbed（打扰）, tree-bees will attack（攻击）you in thousands for no reason. And they will chase（追赶）you for your life.
Walking along a dusty road while I was on holiday there last year. I found myself, without the least warning, in the centre of such an attack. The air above me suddenly became thick（厚的）with bees. Though the weather was hot, I felt cold because of them. Until then I had never heard of Indian tree-bees, but I had recently seen a film called “The Angry Swarm” before, it was about killer-bees.
I began running to the village and it was a really hard time, because the killer-bees followed me all the time. When I reached the village, I found some workers building a house. I ran towards them for help. But as soon as the workers saw the bees with me, they ran for safety at top speed.
Soon my eyes have completely closed. I fell into a pile of brick dust. I pushed myself wildly down into it until my head and shoulders were covered. And then I tried hard to get out of the dust, the angry bees made a new attack on me. I was tired out and soon I lost my consciousness（意识）.
Later I learned that two quick minded villagers ran to a pile of dry grass and quickly surrounded（包围）me with a thick wall of fire and smoke until the bees were driven away. They stayed with me, taking stings（蜂针）out of my body for the next three hours until a doctor came and gave me further treatment.
34．From this passage, who attacked the writer
A．Farmers working in the village. B．The weather. C．The tree-bees. D．The birds.
35．After being attacked, the writer might meet the following people except ________.
A．some workers building a house B．two quick-minded villagers
C．a doctor D．farmers working in the village
36．In which order did the following things happen to the writer
a. He tried to drive away the bees but failed.
b. He was tired out and lost consciousness later.
c. He was surrounded（围绕）with a thick wall of fire and smoke.
d. He watched a film named “The Angry Swarm”.
e. He was attacked by tree-bees while taking a walk.
A．e-a-c-b-d B．d-e-a-c-b C．e-b-a-d-c D．d-e-a-b-c
C
Have you ever been to Taiwan, China’s biggest island Do you want to pay a visit there We’ll show you the best of Taiwan island.
A four-day tour. Price: Only 5,000 yuan
Including:
Round-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Great tour guide service.
Places:
Sun Moon Lake
A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake.
Mount Ali
The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.
People Lake
A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.
Gaoxiong
A great place to spend a full day shopping. Book (预期) now.
Office hours:
Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m.
Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Tel: 6459-9561
Book by phone now for next month.
37．The ad wants to _________.
A．invite more people to take the tour
B．tell you something about Taiwan
C．describe how beautiful Taiwan is
D．give us some advice about the tour
38．The money to the tour doesn’t include _________.
A．plane tickets B．bus service C．train tickets D．tour guide service
39．_________ is a good place for tourists to have a good time with Gaoshan people.
A．Sun Moon Lake B．Mount Ali C．People Lake D．Gaoxiong
40．You will visit_________ places if you take the tour.
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
D
Winter is hard for most animals. So some birds and animals fly to the south.
The groundhog (土拨鼠), however, deals with winter differently. As soon as it feels the weather turning cold, it starts to dig a hole at least five feet underground. There it makes a comfortable home with leaves and grass. It spends the cold winter months in its underground bed and it won’t wake up until spring.
The groundhog doesn’t eat at all during the winter. Instead, it eats as much and as often as it can during the summer. As winter comes, the groundhog becomes so fat that it can hardly move. When it starts to feel sleepy, it goes back to the home and falls into a deep sleep. Its breathing almost stops, its heart slows to about four beats a minute and its body temperature falls to just above 0℃ during the sleep. When it wakes up in spring, its weight (重量) is only half of what it was in the fall. By February or March, it’s ready to leave its hole.
So years ago, when science and technology was less developed, people often waited for the first groundhog to stick its head out above ground as it showed that spring was coming. This gave rise to a number of stories. One of them is about a groundhog called Phil. This animal could forecast (预测) the weather. Phil stuck his head out above ground and looked around every February 2nd. If he saw his shadow (影子), it meant that there would be an extended (延长的) winter of six weeks. If the weather was cloudy and he didn’t see his shadow, it meant spring would be early.
41．What can we know about the groundhog’s home during the winter
A．It’s usually in trees. B．There are leaves and grass in it.
C．Its bed is five feet long. D．The groundhog digs it in summer.
42．What change will happen to the groundhog when sleeping in winter
A．It breathes more quickly. B．Its body temperature goes up.
C．It becomes much thinner. D．Its heart beats faster and faster.
43．Why did people look forward to seeing the groundhog getting out of its home in the past
A．It was easier for them to catch it. B．There was much food in its home.
C．It would bring good luck to see a groundhog. D．It was a sign that the winter was over.
44．Which of the following is the right order according to the text
①The groundhog hibernates (冬眠).
②The groundhog leaves its hole next year.
③The groundhog digs a hole as its home.
④The groundhog eats as much and as often as it can in the summer.
A．①③④② B．③①②④ C．④③①② D．③④①②
45．What can we infer from the text
A．Groundhogs are the laziest in summer.
B．Groundhogs eat much during the winter.
C．Groundhogs do exercise in winter.
D．Groundhogs can be spring forecasters.
E
Two baby pandas born in a French zoo have finally got names! They were named Yuan Dudu and Huan Lili. Olympic gold medal winner Zhang Jiaqi and French soccer star Kylian Mbappe were chosen to tell their new Chinese names to the public at a special event on Nov 18.
There were five different pairs of names on the zoo’s website for people to pick. 46 The names stand for friendship between France and China, as well as a wish for the babies’ good health.
Pandas usually have two names, a nickname (乳名) and an official name. The nickname is for baby pandas. 47 If there are twin baby pandas, the older one gets a nickname with the character “Da” and the younger gets a nickname with the character “Xiao”. They mean “older” and “younger” in Chinese. For example, the panda “Jingjing” gave birth to twins. The older one would be nicknamed “Jingda”, while the younger would be “Jingxiao”. 48 Some pandas get their nicknames because of their appearances, while others are named after their birthplaces.
After they get their official names, nicknames are no longer used. This is because the pandas go into a special database (数据库). 49 The pandas also get a special code to show who they are, just like our ID card numbers. All of this helps with scientific research.
50 For example, the Chinese government will name a panda before giving it away as a gift to other countries.
A．This way, people can tell them from each other easily.
B．More than 122,000 people chose the names from them.
C．If there is a third baby, it will get a nickname with “San” (“three”).
D．Zhang Jiaqi and Kylian Mbappe picked the two names from them.
E．Their names will carry information about their family relationships.
F．Choosing names online is not the only way to name the baby pandas.
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
51．Bella added some dialogues to make her story even . (interest)
52．The Great Wall is one of the (famous) places in the world.
53．Yuan Longping’s (achieve) will be remembered by us forever.
54．She is one of the best (sing) in China.
55．Modern technology makes our life much (easy) than before.
56．They plan to plant three (hundred) trees next years.
57．Lao She is one of (great) writers of the 20th century.
58．Who is (careless), Helen or her brother
59．The fact is that Tina is much (outgoing) than Tara.
60．No one can easily without working hard in the world. (success)
61．He can’t even move because of his i .
62．These wild animals are endangered. We must do something to p them.
63．The piano is in good c . You needn’t buy a new one.
64．Mike is much c about football than Tom.
65．Mark gets w after taking the medicine (药). Now he can’t even eat anything.
66．It’s our duty to p wild animals, for we can’t live without them.
67．The g is going to set up some rules to stop killing wild animals.
68．The ice on the lake is t enough for us to skate. It’s safe and we can enjoy ourselves.
69．The rain kept beating the windows heavily, so I kept a all night.
70．She didn’t go to school because of her i .
五、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The book is 71 (success). And it is popular among kids at home and abroad. Even if I am an adult now, I’m still a fan of this book. After re-reading the book 72 (recent), I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.
In our daily lives, we are often given some boring 73 tiring tasks. Have you ever wanted to complain I think 74 (many) people have.
Tom Sawyer, however, had 75 different thought when he was given a boring task. One day, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence (篱笆). Tom was 76 (do) his job when his friend Ben Rogers happened to pass by. Instead of complaining, Tom 77 (introduce) the task and told that he felt “excited” about it. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this! ” Tom said.
Tom’s words made Ben become interested 78 the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had 79 (think) about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story 80 (teach) me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless.
六、书面表达(25分）
新冠肺炎疫情让人们更加关注人类与野生动物的和谐共存。假如你是李华，请根据下方提示写一篇英文信，呼吁大家保护华南虎。
华南虎 现状 濒临灭绝
原因 人类捕杀
措施 ……
外貌 头圆 耳短 尾巴长 黄黑相间
特点 速度快 擅游泳
食物 各种动物
作文要求： 1. 短文应包括以上所有提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数70个左右；
3. 文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear everyone,
South China Tiger is a kind of tiger that lives mainly in southern China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hu
