人教版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music 词汇2课件(共29张PPT,内镶嵌音频)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music 词汇2课件(共29张PPT,内镶嵌音频)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-03-19 20:26:34

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(共29张PPT)
Unit 5
Words and Expressions
Textbook
Wordlist( the detailed version)
Color pens
35. relief n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
relief from sth. (痛苦、困苦、忧虑等的)减轻或解除
in/with relief 如释重负:松了口气
breathe a sigh of relief 如释重负;松了口气
(much) to one’s relief/to one’s (great) relief令某人(非常)欣慰/感到放心的是
It is a relief to do sth. 做某事令人欣慰
What a relief!终于放心了!
relieve vt. 减轻;缓解;消除;救济
relieve sb. of sth.减轻某人的痛苦、负担等; relieve one’s pain/pressure减轻某人的痛苦/压力
relieved adj. 放松的;宽慰的
【读后续写】看到儿子安然无恙(Seeing his son...),他如释重负地叹了口气。
Seeing his son safe and sound, he sighed in relief.
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
① Staring at each other, they felt a wave of _______(relieve) flooding over them.
②________ (relieve), she went home with a weight lifted off her heart.
③ _____ her relief,her younger brother recovered quickly after operation.
④ She smiled _____ relief after she heard her son survived in the disaster.
relief
Relieved
To
in
36. cure v. 治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)
n. 药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
a cure for sth. 医治某种病的疗法;解决某问题的措施
cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的病;改掉某人的坏习惯
[知识拓展] 常见的“动词+sb. of sth.”结构:
remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事
cheat sb. of sth. 欺骗某人某事
1)There is no cure for AIDS.
2)a cure for crime
3)The doctor cured him of his disease.
4)cure him of his bad habits.
5)I finally managed to cure the rattling(卡嗒卡嗒的) noise in my car.
n.药物/治疗
n.措施
v.治愈/治好
v.矫正,改正
v.解决
curable adj.可治愈的
incurable adj.不可治愈的
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
① There is still no cure ______ AIDS.
② I finally cure him ______ his bad habits.
③ He told us that his operation had been performed before,so his disease could__________(cure).
for
of
be cured
37. absorbed in sth./sb. v. 被……吸引住,专心致志
[知识拓展]表示“全神贯注于……;专注于……”的短语还有:
be lost in 陷于;为……所吸引
be buried in 埋头于;专心于
be devoted to 专心于;致力于
focus on 把注意力集中于
concentrate on 把注意力集中于
absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心
absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
absorb ...from... 从……中吸收……
absorb ... into ... 把……吸收进……
absorb oneself in ... 专心于;全神贯注于
absorbed adj. 被……吸引住的;专心致志的
be/get absorbed in sth. /sb. 被……吸引住;专心致志
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
① Nowadays, one of the common phenomena is to see ordinary people listening to music with headphones, __________ (absorb) themselves in their own world.
② The surrounding small towns have been absorbed _____ the city.
③ Plants absorb carbon dioxide ______ the air and moisture from the soil.
④ She seemed totally ________(absorb) in her book.
absorbing
into
from
absorbed
一句多译:全神贯注地读一本有趣的书, 她忘了吃午饭。
__________________ reading an interesting book, she forgot to have lunch.
__________________ reading an interesting book, she forgot to have lunch.
Absorbing herself in
Absorbed in
38. previous adj. 先前的,以前的
previously adv.先前地
be previous to... 在……以前(to是介词)
Enough material should be collected previous to writing.
写作之前要收集足够的材料。
39. unemployed adj. 失业的;待业的
employ vt. 雇用;使用 employ sb. as sth.雇用某人当…… employ sb. to do sth.雇用某人做某事 be employed in doing sth.=employ oneself in doing sth.从事某事,忙于做某事
employed adj.被雇佣的
employment n. 使用;就业;工作 out of employment(=out of work)失业 full-time/part-time employment全职/兼职工作
unemployment 失业;失业人数
employer n. 雇主
employee n. 雇员
the unemployed 失业者
40. romantic adj. 浪漫的 n.浪漫的人
romance n.浪漫
1)Susan was a simple-minded romantic.
2)He was romantic at heart(内心里) and longed for adventure.
n.浪漫的人
adj.浪漫的
41. album n. 相册;集邮薄;音乐专辑
1)They collect their stamps in albums.
2)The result was a successful album of TV music for the BBC.
3)She kept all the photographs she took recently in an album.
n.集邮薄
n.音乐专辑
n.相册
42. impact n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
1)Her speech made a profound(深刻的) impact on everyone.
2)A violent impact hurtled(猛烈碰撞) her forward.
n.巨大影响;强大作用
n.冲击力
have an impact/effect/influence on 对....有影响
Artificial intelligence has an impact on our life in many ways.
人工智能对我们的生活在很多方面产生了巨大影响。
你的新学期小目标制定了吗?
43. aim n.目标;目的(target) v.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准;目的是;旨在
with the aim of 以……为目标/的;意在……
achieve/realize one’s aim 实现某人的目标
the aim of ... is to do sth. ......的目的是为了做某事
take aim at (对……) 瞄准
aim
n.
v.
aim for sth. 力求得到某物
aim at (doing) sth.力求达到;向……瞄准;旨在
aim to do sth. 意欲/旨在做某事
aimless adj. 漫无目的的;无目标的
aimlessly adv. 漫无目的地;无目标地
1)With the aim of protecting the environment...
2)achieve one’s aim.
3)He aimed at the deer, fired but missed it.
4)They are aiming to reduce unemployment by 50%.
5)These measures are aimed at preventing violent crime.
①A poetry recitation contest is aimed at promoting Chinese culture.
②A poetry recitation contest is going to be held by the student union.
→合并①②:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
①The student union is aiming to promote Chinese culture.
②The student union is going to hold a poetry recitation contest.
→合并①②:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
n.目的
n.目标
v.瞄准
v.力求达到
v.目的是/旨在
Aimed at promoting Chinese culture, a poetry recitation contest is going
to be held by the student union.
Aiming to promote Chinese culture, the student union is going to hold a
poetry recitation contest.
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
① We should aim _____a bigger share of the market.
② These measures are aimed_____ preventing violent crime.
③ She went to London _____ the aim of finding a job.
④ The book aims ________(cover) all aspects of city life.
for
with
to cover
at
44. set sth. up
安装好(设备或机器)
建起;竖起;安装:
set up camp
建立;设立;创立 (establish):
set up a company/business
安排:
Give me a call on Friday to set up a time, OK
set about doing sth.
set out to do sth.
set aside
set off
set out for
set down
开始 /着手做某事
开始 /着手做某事
把...放到一旁;留出(时间或钱)
动身,出发去
记下,写下,放下
__________v. equip-equipped-equipped -equipping
equip...with...用...来装备
be equipped with 配有
be equipped for 为...配备
equipped adj.装备齐全的,使有能力的
The band bought a lot of __________(equip) and set it up in their studio.
________(equip) with some food and drinks, the boys set sail early.
We have equipped our office______ computers.
equip
equipment
Equipped
with
45. equipment
n.设备,装备[U]
The general equipped the soldiers with bullets.
变为被动句:_____________________________________________.
V-ed 做状语________________________________________________
The soldiers were equipped with bullets
Equipped with bullets, the soldiers went to war.
常用于V-ed 做状语的搭配:
Absorbed in his research, he cares little about his life.
Lost in reading, he didn’t notice that someone came in.
Faced with such difficulties, she never gave up.
Filled with curiosity, the boy walked into the house.
The young man planned to try out for the leading character in a film.
Every means has been tried out, but none of them is effective.
参加选拔
试演
46. try out
参加...选拔/试演
language points
教材P55
try out参加…选拔(或试演);测试;试验
Who can try out as a performer
谁能试着成为一名表演者?
try out for 参加选拔 try on 试穿
try (one’s best) to do sth.努力做某事
用try的相关短语填空①The idea sounds fine, but we need to____it ____ in practice.②All the students in the class _________the basketball match.③ ______the new shoes to see if they fit.
tried out for
try
out
Try on
have/show (a) talent/gift for 有…的天赋
show talent in在……展现天分
talented adj.有才能的
Tom will become an outstanding racing driver because he has a talent _____ driving.
The best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most _______(talent) individuals.
for
talented
47. talent
n.天才;天资;天赋
He was such a creative talent and not just an artist.
He had seldom seen a child with so much talent.
天才
天资,天赋
play the piano 弹钢琴 pianist n. 钢琴家
48. piano
n.钢琴
49. assume
v.以为,假设
assume sb./sth. (to be)+adj./n.假定/认为某人/某事(为)……
assume that…假定……,认定……
It is assumed that...人们认为……;据推测……
assuming conj.(连词) 假设;假定:
assuming that…假设……
assumption n. [C] 假定;假设:
make an assumption 作出假设
辨析assume, suppose
assume 假定;设想 to think that sth is true, although you have no proof
I just assumed that the woman standing next to Jack was his wife.
我以为站在杰克旁边的那名女子是他的妻子。
suppose 认为;猜想 to think that sth is probably true, especially because of some information you have
There are many reasons to suppose that Shakespeare was familiar with the stories of medieval Italy.
我们有许多理由认为莎士比亚熟悉意大利中世纪故事。
suppose多用于书面语或正式语境中。
没有依据
有依据
4. 1)_____________________(据推测) the economy will continue to improve.
2)We all made the ______________(assume) that the company would close due to his wrong decision.
(清) Assuming Li Bai is still alive, how old would he be now
____________________________________
I had assumed him to be/as a performer. 我本以为他是位演员。
假如李白还活着,他现在多大了?
It is assumed that
assumption
These are the simple addition and subtraction problems.
A new baby is an addition to the family.
The addition of flour will thicken gravy.
50. addition
n.添加;加法;增加物
[U]加法
[C]增加物
[U]添加
51.in addition (to sb./sth.)
add v. 增加,添加
additional adj. 外加的,附加的,额外的
additive n.[C] (尤指食品的)添加剂,添加物
该词组为介词词组,后面要楼名词/代词/动名词做宾语
in addition 此外:另外=besides=what's more(这些为副词词组,后面不加任何词,做状语,起过渡衔接作用。
language points
教材P55
in addition (to sb./sth.) 除……以外(还)
in addition    “另外”,相当于副词
in addition to “除……以外(还)”,用作介词短语
①_________,we would gain some experience.② ___________his homework, he did many exercises.
选词填空(in addition; in addition to)
In addition
In addition to
52. disease
n.(疾)病
Corona Virus Disease
冠状病毒病