人教版八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks Section B 课后练习（含答案）

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) Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Section B 课后练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. -Cindy, is it OK to ________ you at home by yourself
-I think it's OK, Mum. I can look after myself ________.
A. leave; good B. put; good C. leave; well D. put; well
( ) 2. -I can't do that work. Can you ________ -Don't worry. I can help you.
A. help me out B. give me out C. take me out D. get me out
( ) 3. He feels lonely. He has ________ friends here except me.
A. many B. some C. few D. more
( ) 4. It's hard to ________ that such a little child is able to speak several languages.
A. say B. realize C. imagine D. think
( ) 5. Tomas Edison ________ a lab for himself when he was young.
A. set out B. set free C. set up D. set in
( ) 6. The doctor advises us ________ our hands with soap.
A. wash B. washes C. to wash D. washing
( ) 7. Mr. Black went to see a doctor this morning since it was difficult for him
________ asleep at night.
A. to fall B. falling C. fell D. to falling
( ) 8. -Can you tell the differences between these two pictures
-Differences Oh, no. They look quite ________.
A. different B. similar C. strange D. Interesting
( ) 9. Although they feel tired, ________ they still go on working.
A. / B. and C. but D. so
( ) 10. -She is too busy to help us finish the work. -Let's do it ________.
A. herself B. myself C. ourselves D. itself
( ) 11. There are many things you can do ________ your health.
A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. to be improved
( ) 12. If you want ________ a news reporter, you need ________ a nice voice.
A. to be; to have B. to be; having C. be; to have D. be; having
( ) 13. The good news ________ them happy.
A. have B. makes C. keep D. feels
( ) 14. It's time ________ the weather report. Turn on the TV, please.
A. to B. for C. at D. in
( ) 15. We don't know ________ next. Let's go and ask Mr. Li.
A. what to do B. to do what C. whether to do D. to do whether
( ) 16. Both my parents and my teachers often advise me ________ too much
time on computer games.
A. don't spend B. to spend C. not to spend D. not spending
二、阅读下面短文，从方框中选出合适的词并用其正确形式填空，必要时可加
助动词或情态动词。
get, go, sick , begin, collect
What do you usually do with your soda-can tabs(拉环) Throw them away
Kayla Speelman, an American 8th-grade student , is now ________ soda-can
tabs. She has about 20 large bags of tabs in her room. But Speelman wants ________
10 million tabs and give them to the Ronald McDonald House in her city, which gets
soda-can tabs from people like Speelman to recycle. The money from the recycled
metal ________ to the Home Away from Home Project, helping the seriously ill
children in hospitals.
Speelman to collect tabs in 2007. And now she has about 2 million. She wants
to do her part to get money for ________ children and their families.
三、根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。
1. 我们坚信，美好的梦想会成为现实的。
We believe strongly that good dreams can ________ ________.
2. 他把大部分钱都捐赠给慈善事业了。
He ________ ________ ________ of his money to charity.
3. 我得感谢你把我那重的箱子背到我家。
I’d like to ________ ________ for ________ the heavy box to my home.
4. 他希望在校运会期间成为一名志愿者。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ during the school sports meeting.
5. 电脑使我们相互间的沟通变得可能。
Computer makes ________ ________ for us ________ communicate with each
other ________..
四、完形填空
I got out of the train station with my father. A woman came to him and said that
her ____1____ had been stolen. She asked if he could ____2____ her some money to
go back home. My father gave her and told her not to ____3____ paying it back.
“She was lying!” I shouted.“____4____ did you give her anything ”
My father looked at me. He was a bit ____5____. and asked.“Should I tell her
that I am a college professor and I can see through her scam(诡计) ” I did not
understand him at all, and then he told me something that I have ____6____
forgotten. “First, she would not do this ____7____ she did not need the money.
Second, I made her day, because now she thinks that she is ____8____ than me.
It is more important to her than the money, but I do not mind this.”
A week later, we were at the same ____9____, and the same woman came to my
father with the same story.“Not this time,” my father told her. “Try another story
____10____ me next week.”
( ) 1. A. money B. bicycle C. phone D. child
( ) 2. A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. pay
( ) 3. A. give up B. worry about C. hurry up D. turn off
( ) 4. A. What B. When C. Why D. How
( ) 5. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. shy
( ) 6. A. seldom B. often C. never D. usually
( ) 7. A. unless B. until C. while D. if
( ) 8. A. smarter B. younger C. taller D. better
( ) 9. A. stop B. hospital C. station D. school
( ) 10. A. of B. in C. on D. at
五、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整正确。
1. I'm ________ (terrible) sorry to hear the bad news.
2. I saw little Tom ________ (enter) my bedroom.
3. Linda said that she didn't have any ________ (difficult) doing her homework.
4. After a short rest, they continued ________ (climb) the hill.
5. When people get older, their short-term memory becomes ________ (bad).
六、按要求改写下列句子。
1. They are making a plan to help the disabled. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ a plan to help
2. The old people told the little children how dirty their city used to be. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the old people ________ the little children
3. Many people are worried because it hasn't rained for a long time. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ many people worried
4. We need to get ready now because the Spring Festival is still two weeks from now.
(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ ________ get ready now because the Spring Festival is
still two weeks from now.
5. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the girl ________ the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up
七、阅读理解
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution.
They join “environment clubs". In such an environment club, people work together to
make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
●No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch
Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.
Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them
to the whole school!
●No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students
and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:
Walk, jump, run or ride. Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
●Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) twenty to
forty tons(吨) of water an hour In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment
clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.
( ) 1. Environment clubs ask students ________.
A. to run to school every day B. to take exercise every day
C. to forget to take cars D. not to throw away lunch bags
( ) 2. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________.
A. at school B. in shops C. in clubs D. at home
( ) 3. On a no-car day, ________ will go to school by car.
A. both students and teachers B. only students
C. neither students nor teachers D. only teachers
( ) 4. After students mend toilets, they save ________.
A. a small river B. a club C. a lot of water D. a toilet
( ) 5. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________.
A. clean schools B. make less pollution C. join clubs D. help teachers
八、根据下面的内容，以“AVolunteer Activity”为题写一篇70词左右的短文，
讲述你所在学校组织你们到当地敬老院开展志愿者活动的情况。
1. 时间(上周周末);
2. 活动内容(送水果和礼物；打扫卫生；聊天、唱歌跳舞)；
3. 老人的反应以及你们的感受。
参考词汇：敬老院 Nursing Home
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【参考答案】
一、1-5 CACCC 6-10 CABAC 11-16 CABBAC
二、1. collecting 2. to get 3. will go 4. began 5. sick
三、1. come true 2. gave away most 3. thank you, carrying
4. wishes to be a volunteer 5. it possible, to, easily
四、1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CDACC
五、1. terribly 2. enter 3. difficulty
4. to climb/climbing 5. worse
六、1. Who are, making 2. What did, tell 3. Why are
4. don't need to 5. Could, visit
七、1-5 DACCB
八、A Volunteer Activity
Last weekend, our school organized us to the local Nursing Home and did some
voluntary work for the elder people. When we arrived, we were warmly welcomed
and then we gave away some fruits and gifts among them. After that, we started to
clean the windows and the floor. Later, we sat in a circle in the yard, sang, danced and
chatted together happily. When we left, they thanked us for our kindness and we felt
happy to help them.
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