(共18张PPT)
模块语法突破
栏目导航
教材重现
语法归纳
语法专练
教材重现
1.Could you explain what happened then
2.Do you know why she treats you like that
3.Can you tell me how she’s different
4.I did not know who she was.
5.Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her
6.I asked her why she smiled at me that day.
语法归纳
探究语法 感知语境
whether/if及疑问词引导的宾语从句
一、whether/if引导的宾语从句
1.whether或if引导宾语从句时,意为“是否”,一般情况下,两者可互换。
例如:
She asked me if/whether our English teacher would come.
她问我,我们的英语老师是否会来。
The monitor asks whether/if we will go to help the old on Sunday.
班长问周日我们是否会去帮助老人。
The students want to know whether/if they need to come early
tomorrow.
学生们想知道明天他们是否有必要早来。
2.只能用whether 引导宾语从句的情况。
(1)在whether or not结构中,whether不可以换为if。例如:
It remains to be seen whether or not this idea can be put
into practice.
这一想法能否付诸实践还有待观察。
(2)从句作介词的宾语时,不用if,只能用whether引导。例如:
They are talking about whether the Chinese team will win the
game.
他们在谈论中国队是否能赢得这场比赛。
(3)当宾语从句放在句首表示强调时,只能用whether,而不能用if。例如:
Whether you like English,I want to know.
我想知道你是否喜欢英语。
二、疑问词引导的宾语从句
如果宾语从句是由特殊疑问句转化来的,就要用疑问词来引导,其意义为疑问句本身的含义。疑问词引导的宾语从句一定要用陈述语序。例如:
Tell your mother what you want to do.
告诉你的妈妈你想做什么。
I don’t know where the hospital is.
我不知道医院在哪儿。
He asks how we can help the poor children.
他问我们怎样才能帮助穷孩子。
Many parents don’t understand why their children like computer games so much.
许多父母不理解他们的孩子为什么如此喜欢电脑游戏。
Could you tell us when we will hold the sports meeting
你能告诉我们什么时候开运动会吗
语法专练
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.—I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation.I
wonder .
—Why not go online to get more information about it
(2024滨州)
A.where can I eat something special
B.if July is the best time to go there
C.that local people are very friendly to visitors
D.when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held in Harbin
应用实践 迁移创新
B
( )2.—Could you please tell me
—You can take the No.2 bus.
A.when was the nearest hospital built
B.how can I get to the nearest hospital
C.when the nearest hospital was built
D.how I can get to the nearest hospital
D
( )3.—Excuse me,do you know
—Sure.There’s a supermarket down the street.
(2024白银、武威)
A.where I can buy some vegetables
B.how to get to the post office
C.when the band starts playing
D.why he’s late for school again
A
( )4.Teenagers don’t always understand their parents
have so many rules.(2024扬州)
A.why B.which
C.where D.what
A
( )5.—Have you ever heard about the new law against food
waste I’m wondering .
—Don’t worry.Of course it will.
A.will it be helpful
B.how will it be helpful
C.it will be helpful
D.whether it will be helpful
D
( )6.—What did Daniel say to you
—He asked me .
A.how did I get to Hubei Museum
B.why I liked hot-dry noodles so much
C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan
D.what will I study in Wuhan University
B
Ⅱ.用if,whether,when,how或where完成下列宾语从句
7.—Can you tell me we will have the meeting this
afternoon
—Yes,in the office.
8.I can’t say or not he will come on time.
9.She asked me I could help her with her
English.I said yes.
where
whether
if/whether
10.—I really don’t know you made the ship model by
yourself.Is it difficult
—No,I just followed the picture.
11.—Do you know the train leaves
—Yes.It leaves at nine o’clock.
how
when
Ⅲ.将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句
12.Are you good at English Our teacher will ask us.
Our teacher will ask us .
13.Where are we going to meet Who can tell me
Who can tell me
14.How many students are there in our class He wants to
know.
He wants to know .
whether/if we are good at English
where we are going to meet
how many students there are in our class
15.Why didn’t she come to school yesterday We don’t
understand.
We don’t understand .
.
16.Does your pen friend live in Shanghai Could you tell us
Could you tell us .
why she didn’t come to school
yesterday
whether/if your pen friend lives in
Shanghai
谢谢观赏！(共10张PPT)
模块写作指导
栏目导航
话题剖析
写作积累
典例研析
话题剖析
本模块以“友谊”为话题。从自身经历出发,描述关于友谊的故
事,并就朋友间能出现的问题提出合理化建议。
写作积累
常用句型
1.每个人都需要好朋友,因为友谊对我们非常重要。
Everyone needs good friends because friendship is very
important to us.
2.没有朋友我们会觉得孤独。
We will feel lonely without friends.
3.当我们遇到麻烦时,我们可以从朋友那儿获得帮助。
When we are in trouble,we can get help from friends.
4.你拥有的朋友越多,你可能越快乐。
The more friends you have,the happier you may be.
5.我认为朋友能和你一起分享快乐和悲伤。
I think friends can share both happiness and sadness with
you.
典例研析
1.写作要求
请以“Friendship”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示:(1)朋友的重要性(简述);
(2)你和朋友之间曾经出现了什么问题;
(3)你们是怎么解决的;
(4)你觉得好朋友是怎样的。
Friendship
2.思路点拨
(1)体裁:记叙文
(2)人称:第一、三人称
(3)时态:以一般现在时为主
(4)写作导图:
3.范文借鉴
Friendship
Everyone needs good friends because friendship is very important to us.We will feel lonely without friends around us.
A good friend can share his pleasure and success with you. When we are in trouble,we can get help from friends.I have a good friend.We have been friends for 5 years.But last year,we had a problem.He wanted to copy my homework,but I refused.So he told me he didn’t want to be my friend any more.After a few days,I talked with him.And he understood me.We are good friends again now.
I think a good friend should understand and help each other.
谢谢观赏！(共15张PPT)
Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is.
栏目导航
核心要点练
基础达标练
核心要点练
[考向] 考查every time 引导时间状语从句的用法。
1.我们每次到这座城市来都会在那家餐厅吃饭。
we come to this city,we will have meals
at that restaurant.
2. they went dancing,they ended up in a bad mood.
A.Every time B.Everytime
C.Sometime
every time 每次;每当
Every
time
in silence 沉默地;安静地
[考向] 考查in silence及silence词性转换之间的用法。silence n.→
silent adj.沉默的,通常构成keep silent(=keep in silence)保持沉默。
1.Seeing this,everyone sat (沉默;无声).
2.我认为你不应该保持沉默。
I don’t think you should .=I don’t
think you should keep .
3.Now more and more people like the (silent) in the
countryside.
in
silence
keep
in
silence
silent
silence
bright adj.欢快的;明亮的;聪明的
[考向] 考查bright不同词义的用法。
1.你的前途不会黑暗。它应是光明的。
Your future won’t be dark.It will .
2.What a nicely day!The sun shines .
A.brightly;bright B.brightly;brightly
C.bright;brightly
3.聪明的孩子学得快。
A child learns quickly.
be
bright
bright/clever
day by day一天天地;渐渐地
[考向] 考查day by day的用法。day by day表示事情的逐渐变化过
程,作状语。
1.她开始日渐理解她的父母。
she began to understand her parents.
2.我们的父母正一天天地老去。
Our parents are growing older .
Day
by
day
day
by
day
suggestion n.建议;提议
[考向] 考查suggestion及动词suggest的用法。suggestion 为可数名词,常与介词for,about或on连用;suggestion n.→suggest v.建
议,通常构成suggest doing sth.,意为“建议做某事”。
1.She suggested early so that we could catch the
first bus.
A.to get up B.getting up
C.get up D.to getting up
2.My teacher gave me many on how to study English
well when I had some problems.
A.advice B.questions
C.suggestions D.problems
辨析include 与 including
[考向] 考查include与 including的用法辨析。include是动词,作谓语;including是介词,通常构成“including+名词/代词”结构。
1.Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, some
hit songs on the Internet.
A.besides B.including
C.except D.without
2.Many people come to the English corner, (include)
some English speakers from the UK and the US.
3.The test i three parts:listening,speaking and
writing.
including
ncludes
基础达标练
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.It was a quiet evening and they enjoyed the s and
peace.
2.On the way to the zoo,we must p a fruit shop.
3.Daming’s greatest (珍宝)is his collection of
rock records.
4.Her hobbies (包括) music and painting.
5.I (粘) the photos into an album.
ilence
ass
treasure
stick
include
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
suggest,trust,bright,circle,glue
6.That’s why I must you to keep this secret.
7.The sun begins to rise.It’s a and warm
morning.
8.You can fix the toy plane’s tail with this .
9.Do you have a for what to do with the money
10.He is proud to be a member of the President’s .
of advisers.
trust
bright
glue
suggestion
circle
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
11.有些人喜欢在朋友圈分享他们的照片。
Some people enjoy sharing their photos in the .
friends.
12.她逐渐明白生活不是她原来想象的样子。
She got to know the life was not .
as she thought.
13.我不想让我的父母为我担心。
I don’t my parents me.
circle
of
what
it
was
like
want
to
worry
about
14.渐渐地,她开始学会信任别人了。
,she began to learn to trust others.
15.在那一刻,她静静地坐在沙发上。
,she sat on the sofa .
.
Day
by
day
At
that
moment
in
silence
点击进入 素养提升练(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her
Module 9 Friendship
栏目导航
核心要点练
基础达标练
核心要点练
[考向] 考查explain 的用法。 explain sth.to sb.意为“向某人解释某事”;explain后也可接宾语从句。
1.请把这条规则给我讲一讲。
Please me.
2.请对我说明这是什么意思。
Please .
explain v.解释;说明
explain
the
rule
to
explain
to
me
what
this
means
3.他解释说我们不能再待下去了。
He .
.
explained
that
we
could
no
longer
stay
refuse v.拒绝
[考向] 考查refuse 的用法。refuse+n. 意为“拒绝……”;refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”;refuse sb.sth.意为“拒绝给某人所要求之物”。
1.恐怕他遇到困难了,但他拒绝任何帮助。
I’m afraid he’s in trouble but he .
2.他为什么拒绝加入俱乐部
Why did he refuse the club
refuses
any
help
to
join
encourage v.鼓励;激励
[考向] 考查encourage的用法。encourage sb.to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
1.Schools should students to form good working habits
through labor(劳动) education.
A.force B.encourage
C.warn D.promise
2.My parents often encourage me part in after-school
activities.
A.take B.to take
C.taking D.takes
patient adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的 n.病人
[考向] 考查patient的用法。patient作形容词时,通常构成be patient with “对……有耐心”;作名词时,意为“病人”,有单复数的变化。patient adj.→patience n.耐心→patiently adv.有耐心地。
1.—How did you finish the school project in such a short time
—Oh,Mr Li always encouraged me and offered me much help.He
is a pretty teacher.(2024滨州)
A.polite B.private
C.peaceful D.patient
2.The dancing teacher gives us instructions until we
are perfect in every move.
A.patiently B.quickly
C.bravely D.suddenly
3.护士对病人总是有耐心的。
Nurses always with .
are
patients
patient
regret v.懊悔;遗憾
[考向] 考查regret 的用法。regret doing sth.意为“后悔做了某事(事情已做)”;regret to do sth.意为“遗憾地要去做某事(事情还没有做)”。“regret+that 从句”意为“遗憾……”。
1.—Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child
—Yes.But now I really regret that silly thing to
my mum.
A.do B.to do
C.doing D.did
2.我很遗憾必须这样去做,但是我没有选择。
I have to do this,but I have no choice.
regret
to
辨析lonely与alone
[考向] 考查lonely与alone用法辨析。alone adv.单独地,孤单地;lonely adj.寂寞的,孤独的。侧重点:alone 表示只有一个人的时候,也不寂寞孤
单;lonely作“孤独的,寂寞的”时可用作定语,也可用作表语。侧重点:
lonely表示由于没有别人或其他东西陪伴而感到寂寞孤单,通常用来指人。
1.Cindy felt in her new school,so she joined some clubs
to make new friends.
A.lonely B.sleepy
C.cold D.hungry
2.The old man feels very , because he lives all
the time.
A.lonely;lonely B.alone;alone
C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely
introduce v.介绍;引见
[考向] 考查introduce的用法。introduce A to B 意为“把A介绍给B”;introduce yourself (to sb.)意为“(自我)介绍”。
1.我去找工作时,他们要求我做自我介绍。
When I went to ask for the job,they asked me to .
.
2.请让我给你介绍一个朋友。
Allow me to a friend you please.
introduce
myself
introduce
to
whether conj.是否
[考向] 考查whether的用法。whether可以表示“是否”,引导宾语从句;当引导的从句中出现or not时,通常用whether。
My neighbour asked me or not I heard the big noise
last night.
A.whether B.if
C.what D.unless
基础达标练
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.—I am worried I can enter a good high school
or not.
—Work hard and trust in yourself.
A.why B.what
C.whether D.where
C
( )2.When somebody else can’t understand us,we should be
patient them.
A.to B.at C.with D.for
( )3.He refused my book,so I was very angry.
A.return B.returning
C.to return D.returned
C
C
( )4.—I know Old Joe lives .
—We are supposed to visit him from time to time.Then
he won’t feel .
A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely
C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely
( )5.—May I borrow your dictionary,Sandy
— .But you have to return it this afternoon.
A.No problem B.I’m sorry
C.I hope not D.I’m not sure
D
A
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
6.或许在新的学校她不是很自信。
Maybe she doesn’t herself
in the new school.
7.虽然我们分开了,但我们仍然保持联系。
Although we ,we still .
.
8.约翰后悔打破了教室的窗户。
John the window of the classroom.
feel
very
sure
of
got
separated
stayed
in
touch
regretted
breaking
9.那个男孩拒绝参加那个无聊的游戏。
The boy refused the boring game.
10.昨天我和我最好的朋友之间产生了问题。
I my best friend
yesterday.
to
join
in
had
a
problem
with
点击进入 素养提升练
