2025江苏中考英语语法复习状语从句专项练习题
1.(2024·江苏连云港·中考真题)Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.
A.because B.whether C.unless D.although
2.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list.
A.If B.Until C.Although D.Unless
3.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home.
A.until B.since C.though D.whether
4.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet.
A.whether B.since C.though D.until
5.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning ________ it rains.
A.unless B.till C.since D.as
6.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)Let’s take the simple steps today ________ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
A.unless B.until C.so that D.though
7.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)________ you can’t work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your classmates for help.
A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Whether
8.(2023·江苏常州·中考真题)As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning.
A.unless B.if C.after D.though
9.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)More mistakes ________ and corrected if you go over the paper carefully for the second time.
A.are found B.have been found C.can be found D.will find
10.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)_________ most people get news online today, printed newspapers won’t disappear in a hurry.
A.Because B.Since C.Although D.Unless
11.(2024·江苏南京·二模)Most people usually can’t understand parents’ love ________ they have their own children.
A.if B.since C.until D.because
12.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)You will surely realize your dream of being a great scientist ________ you give it up halfway.
A.unless B.since C.until D.whether
13.(2024·江苏南通·二模)—It’s said that Beijing Duck is very delicious.
—Well, ________ we are here, why not have a try
A.though B.unless C.since D.before
14.(2024·江苏南京·三模)English is my favorite subject ________ it’s very interesting.
A.if B.though C.whether D.as
15.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)—Excuse me, sir. Could I be a member of the school volleyball team
—I’m sorry you’re refused ________ you did a good job in the last match.
A.if B.unless C.because D.although
16.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind we keep learning.
A.unless B.if C.until D.though
17.(2024·江苏镇江·二模)More teachers are willing to receive AI training. ________ AI technology in helping with teaching becomes more and more popular.
A.or B.unless C.because D.though
18.(2024·江苏·二模)Scientists say that there will be more plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050, ________ something is done to stop plastic pollution.
A.after B.though C.unless D.because
19.(2024·江苏无锡·三模)My grandpa often tells me we must work hard to get more knowledge ________ we are young.
A.since B.while C.if D.until
20.(2024·江苏泰州·二模)He is ________ confident ________ he is sure to win this game.
A.too, to B.very, too C.so, that D.such, that
21.(2024·江苏南通·二模)—How long will the meeting last
—Until an agreement ________.
A.reaches B.is reached C.will reach D.will be reached
22.(2024·江苏扬州·二模)—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.
—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action for it.
A.unless B.since C.if D.when
23.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)—What a nice meal!
—I can’t agree more. I ate ________ I couldn’t stand.
A.until B.after C.when D.unless
24.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you some day.
A.succeed B.succeeded C.will succeed D.have succeeded
25.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)—The pear and orchid blossoms in Santai Mountain Forest Park are so beautiful that I can’t wait to see them.
—Let’s go if it __________ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.will rain D.rains
26.(23-24九年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习)—Are you allowed to make your own decisions about your future job
—Yes, I will keep drawing. ________ I never become famous, this is what I love to do every hour of every day.
A.Although B.Unless C.Since D.If
27.(2024·江苏南通·一模)________ there are so many things around us that go against our will, we can’t give them up because following the dream is important.
A.Though B.If C.Since D.Unless
28.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs.
A.since B.though C.while D.unless
29.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.
A.until B.when C.as D.after
30.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)The athlete received a lot of cheers from the audience _________ she won the champion in the final.
A.because B.though C.so that D.even if
31.(2024·江苏常州·二模)________ you have a spirit of exploring, you will never be able to discover those unknown corners.
A.Since B.If C.Unless D.After
32.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)______ it is only a road with a few cherry trees, it’s crowded with tourists who come here in April.
A.Since B.Unless C.Once D.Although
33.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Do you have a good time in China, Jerry
—I feel very much at home, ________ I’ve only been here for one month.
A.because B.though C.since D.until
34.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Why not use this app to save your pocket money ________ you are not going to spend it
A.until B.unless C.though D.since
35.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)We shouldn’t buy wildlife products. Because the killing won’t end ________ the buying stops.
A.but B.though C.unless D.since
36.(2024·上海长宁·二模)My friend Kitty made a telephone call to me ________ she arrived in Shanghai yesterday.
A.now that B.so that C.as long as D.as soon as
37.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)You never really knew a man ________ you stood in his shoes and walked around in them.
A.since B.as C.until D.if
38.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—May I enter the laboratory
—No, it’s only open to teachers and students ________ you own a school ID card.
A.since B.unless C.until D.if
39.(23-24九年级下·江苏连云港·阶段练习)It is ________ interesting film ________ my son wants to see it again.
A.so; that B.such a; that C.such an; that D.so an; that
40.(23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)________ Doctor Zhong Nanshan is over 80 years old, ________ he still works every day.
A.Because; / B.Because; so C.Though; / D.Though; but
41.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—I’m uncomfortable to stay in this hotel.
—I think you should complain ________ you are happy with their service.
A.unless B.because C.until D.though
42.(23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·开学考试)—Would you like to play football with me ________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow
—Sure, ________ I am busy.
A.if; unless B.whether; but C.if; since D.because; until
43.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—What shall we do to kill time
—Well, ________ it is Star Cinema’s half-price day, why not go to watch a film
A.since B.whether C.although D.until
44.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)“Post-2000s”(2000年后出生的人) have begun to amaze the world ______ they are very young.
A.if B.since C.before D.although
45.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)My father will take me to Suning Plaza to see a film as soon as his work ________.
A.is completed B.will be completed C.has completed D.completes
46.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)You can’t feel the beauty of the poems ________ you read them aloud.
A.since B.if C.unless D.though
47.(23-24九年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)___________ we didn’t see the Great Wall, we felt excited when we passed over China.
A.Because B.If C.Although D.Unless
48.(2023·江苏南京·二模)—Shall we meet at the zoo gate at 8 a.m.
—In fact we needn’t. It ________ until 9 a.m.
A.doesn’t open B.opens C.didn’t open D.opened
49.(2023·江苏南京·一模)Sometimes Dad goes shopping with us ________ he doesn’t like it very much.
A.because B.so C.though D.if
50.(2024·江苏淮安·三模)We have to wait for one more hour ________ we have already booked a table.
A.if B.before C.so D.although
51.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)He made _________ great progress that his parents were very pleased.
A.so B.so a C.such D.such a
52.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)—The air pollution is harming our earth.
—It will be worse ______ stronger laws are made.
A.since B.if C.until D.unless
53.(2024·江苏镇江·一模)—It is said that the famous snack smelly toufu in Changsha tastes strange!
—________ we have been here, why not give it a try
A.Since B.When C.If D.Though
54.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)Life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs.
A.though B.since C.while D.unless
55.(2024·江苏常州·二模)It has been much easier for us to take trips around at the weekend ________ the high-speed railway was put into use in 2023 in Jintan.
A.when B.after C.since D.until
56.(2024·江苏南京·一模)________ you always compare yourself with others, you’ll never feel good enough.
A.If B.Unless C.Though D.Because
57.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Living in a fast-developing world, we will fall behind ________ we keep learning.
A.though B.since C.after D.unless
58.(2024·江苏常州·一模)—It’s reported that the plastic pollution is seriously harming the global oceans.
—Yes, and I think it will be worse ________ stronger laws are made.
A.since B.until C.after D.unless
59.(2024·江苏无锡·三模)— Betty, you look so fit. Do you take exercise all the time
— Yeah. I won’t feel happy ________ I play sports every day.
A.if B.unless C.though D.since
60.(2024九年级·江苏·专题练习)She works ________ hard ________ she made great progress.
A.so; that B.too; to C.as; as D.because; of
二、单词拼写
61.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—What if I fail the test
—Take it easy. Let’s worry about it when it (happen).
62.(23-24九年级下·江苏·随堂练习)As soon as he came to the office, Mr. Wang (shake) hands with every one of us.
63.(2024·江苏无锡·三模)He has been an English teacher since he (graduate) from the university.
64.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)I’m upset because I still can’t get the computer started, though I (try) every possible way.
65.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)Billy has decided not to share his report unless he (ask) to.
66.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)—When shall we leave for Nianhua Bay
—Dear, as soon as my online meeting (end).
67.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Our group leader told me we (have) a further discussion as soon as we finished reading the book.
68.(23-24九年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)—Bruce, do you think the rain forests will disappear from the earth one day
—Unless humans (stop) from cutting down trees from now on.
69.(23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)Shake the bottle well so that the milk (mix) with the tea.
70.(2023·江苏无锡·三模)Don’t worry about your son. He (remind) to take the medicine after he wakes up.
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:我们的学校生活现在更有趣了,因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。
考查连词辨析。because因为;whether是否;unless除非;although尽管。分析句子可知,学校生活更有趣的原因是可以在不同的俱乐部玩得开心,前后文之间是因果关系,后文表示原因,应用because连接。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:如果你太累了,无法完成待办事项清单上的所有事情,试着列一张勿做事项清单。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Until直到;Although尽管;Unless除非。分析句子可知,此处指如果完成待办事项清单上的所有事情感到很累,可以列一张“勿做”清单,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee,尽管它经常在家里弄得一团糟。
考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;though尽管;whether是否。分析句子可知,虽然Coffee把家里弄得很乱,但是每个人都喜欢它,故用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:我将尽力帮助你,虽然我还不知道从何做起。
考查从属连词辨析。whether是否;since自从;though虽然;until直到。根据“I will try my best to help you, ...I don’t know what to start with yet.”可知,前后构成让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:除非下雨,徐小姐每天早上都去黄河公园慢跑。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;till直到……为止;since自从;as因为。“it rains”是“徐小姐每天早上都去黄河公园慢跑”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:我们从今天开始采取一些措施吧,这样我们将会为我们的后代子孙拯救世界。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;until直到;so that以便;though尽管。分析句子可知,我们现在采取行动的目的是为了我们的后代,故用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:既然你解不出这道题,也许你需要向你的同学求助。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非;Though尽管;Since既然,由于;Whether是否。“you can’t work out the problem”是向同学求助的原因,用Since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里,除非我们不断学习,否则我们将被落在后面。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;after在……之后;though虽然。“we keep learning”是“we will be left behind”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:如果你再认真检查一遍试卷,更多的错误会被发现并得到纠正。
考查条件状语从句和含情态动词的被动语态。根据if可知,本句为条件状语从句,符合“主将从现、主情从现”原则,即主句为一般将来时或含有情态动词,从句为一般现在时。本句中mistakes和find之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态,因此主句应使用一般将来时的被动语态或含情态动词的被动语态。故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:虽然现在大多数人都在网上获取新闻,但印刷报纸不会很快消失。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Since由于;Although虽然;Unless除非。根据“most people get news online today, printed newspapers won’t disappear in a hurry.”可知,“虽然”现在大多数人都在网上获取新闻,但印刷报纸不会很快消失,前后句是让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
11.C
【详解】句意:大多数人直到有了自己的孩子才懂得父母的爱。
考查连词辨析。if如果;since自从;until直到;because因为。根据“Most people usually can’t understand parents’ love ... they have their own children.”可知,直到自己有了孩子,才懂得父母的爱,用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
12.A
【详解】句意:除非你半途而废,否则你一定会实现当大科学家的梦想。
考查连词辨析。unless除非,如果不;since自从;until直到……才;whether是否。分析题干,空后句子是空前句子的否定条件,表示“除非半途而废,否则梦想就会否则半途而废梦想就s实现”,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
13.C
【详解】句意:——据说北京烤鸭很好吃。——好吧,既然我们在这里,为什么不试一试呢?
考查连词辨析。though尽管;unless除非;since既然;before“在……之前”。根据“we are here, why not have a try”可知,既然在北京,就该去试试北京烤鸭,此处应用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
14.D
【详解】句意:英语是我最喜欢的科目,因为它非常有趣。
考查连词。if如果;though虽然;whether是否;as因为。横线后解释原因,所以是as。故选D。
15.D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,先生。我能成为学校排球队的一员吗?——很抱歉你被拒绝了,尽管你在上一场比赛中表现不错。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;because因为;although尽管。根据“I’m sorry you’re refused”和“you did a good job in the last match”可知,这里是although引导的让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。故选D。
16.A
【详解】句意:由于我们生活在一个快速发展的世界,除非我们不断学习,否则我们将被甩在后面。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;until直到……为止;though尽管。分析句子结构可知,“we keep learning”是“we will be left behind”的否定条件,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
17.C
【详解】句意:更多的老师愿意去接受AI培训,因为AI科技在辅助教学方面变得越来越受欢迎。
考查连词辨析。or或者;unless除非;because因为;though尽管。根据“AI technology...becomes more and more popular.”可知空后的句子表示老师选择AI培训的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选C。
18.C
【详解】句意:科学家表示,除非采取措施阻止塑料污染,否则到2050年海洋中的塑料将比鱼还多。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;though尽管;unless除非;because因为。根据“something is done to stop plastic pollution.”可知,此处表示“除非采取行动阻止塑料污染,否则海洋中的塑料将超过鱼”,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
19.B
【详解】句意:我爷爷经常告诉我,我们必须趁着年轻努力学习,获得更多的知识。
考查连词辨析。since自从;while当……时;if如果;until直到……为止。根据“My grandpa often tells me we must work hard to get more knowledge...we are young.”可知,趁着正年轻,我们必须努力学习获得更多知识,此处应用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。
20.C
【详解】句意:他很有信心,他一定会赢得这场比赛。
考查连词的用法。 too...to...太……而不……,其中to后接动词原形,所以排除A项;没有选项B的用法;so...that.../such...that...如此……以至于……,其中so后接形容词或副词,such后接名词,that引导结果状语从句。根据“He is ... confident ... he is sure to win this game.”及confident为形容词可知,这里应用so...that...。故选C。
21.B
【详解】句意:——会议要持续多长时间?——直到达成协议为止。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。until引导时间状语时,从句用一般现在时;此处主语与reach是被动关系,因此从句用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B。
22.A
【详解】句意:——遗憾的是,这种疾病目前仍然很可怕。——是的。如果我们不采取进一步的措施,情况会更糟。
考查连词。unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;since自从……以来,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;根据“It will be worse... we take further action to do something for it.”可知,从句“如果不采取行动”是主句“情况会更糟”的条件。因此使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
23.A
【详解】句意:——多么美味的一顿饭!——我完全同意。我一直吃直到吃不下去。
考查连词辨析。until直到;after在……之后;when当;unless除非。根据“I ate...I couldn’t stand”可知饭菜很美味,所以是一直吃,直到自己吃不下,用until引导。故选A。
24.C
【详解】句意:不要灰心。如果你继续努力,将来某一天你会成功的。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。succeed成功,动词原形;succeeded动词过去式;will succeed一般将来时;have succeeded过去完成时。if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;空格处于主句位置,故用一般将来时。故选C。
25.B
【详解】句意:——三台山森林公园里的梨花和兰花太美了,我都等不及要去看了。——如果明天不下雨,我们就去看。
考查条件状语从句。根据“that I can’t wait to see them.”以及“if it…tomorrow.”可知,应该说如果不下雨,就去看。该句是if引导的条件状语从句,从句使用一般现在时,主语是it,否定句借助助动词doesn’t。故选B。
26.A
【详解】句意:——你可以自己决定未来的工作吗?——是的,我会继续画画。虽然我从未成名,但这是我每天每时每刻都喜欢做的事情。
考查连词。Although尽管;Unless除非;Since自从;If如果。根据“I never become famous, this is what I love to do every hour of every day.”可知,前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
27.A
【详解】句意:虽然我们周围有很多事情违背我们的意愿,但我们不能放弃,因为追随梦想很重要。
考查从属连词词义辨析。Though尽管;If如果;Since自从;Unless除非。分析可知,“there are so many things around us that go against our will”与“we can’t give them up”存在转折关系,所以此处应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
28.A
【详解】句意:人生之路从不一帆风顺,因为它充满了起伏。
考查连词辨析。since因为;though虽然;while然而;unless除非。根据“The course of life never runs smoothly...it is full of ups and downs.”可知,此空是since引导原因状语从句,表示“因为人生充满了起伏,所以人生之路从来都不是一帆风顺的”。故选A。
29.A
【详解】句意:许多学生直到离开学校才意识到学习的重要性。
考查连词辨析。until直到; when当……的时候;as当……时;after在……之后。根据句中“didn’t realize”可知直到离开学校才意识到学习的重要性,not…until表示“直到……才”。故选A。
30.A
【详解】句意:那名运动员收到了来自观众的无数欢呼,因为她在决赛中赢得了冠军。
考查连词辨析。because因为;though尽管;so that以便于;even if即使。分析前后句关系可知“she won the champion in the final”是“The athlete received a lot of cheers from the audience”的原因,因此应用“because”引导原因状语从句。故选A。
31.C
【详解】句意:除非你有探索的精神,否则你永远无法发现那些未知的角落。
考查连词辨析。Since因为;If如果;Unless除非……;After在……之后。根据“...you will never be able to discover those unknown corners.”可知,前句是后句的否定条件,所以用unless引导条件状语从句,故选C。
32.D
【详解】句意:虽然这只是一条有几棵樱桃树的路,但四月份来这里的游客很多。
考查连词词义辨析。Since自从;Unless除非;Once一旦;Although虽然。前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
33.B
【详解】句意:——杰瑞,你在中国过得愉快吗?——虽然我到这里才一个月,但我感到很自在。
考查连词辨析。because因为;though虽然;since由于;until直到。根据“I feel very much at home”以及“I’ve only been here for one month.”可知,应说“虽然”我到这里才一个月,但我感到很自在。故选B。
34.D
【详解】句意:既然你不打算用,为什么不用这款应用软件把你的零用钱存起来呢?
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;unless除非;though尽管;since既然。根据“Why not use this app to save your pocket money...you are not going to spend it ”可知,两句为因果关系,前果后因,所以是since引导的原因状语从句,表示明显的原因或已知的事实。故选D。
35.C
【详解】句意:我们不应该购买野生动物产品。因为除非停止购买,否则杀戮就不会结束。
考查连词辨析。but但是;though虽然,尽管;unless除非,如果不;since既然,因为。根据“the killing won’t end”和“the buying stops”可知,除非停止购买,否则杀戮不会结束,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
36.D
【详解】句意:昨天我的朋友基蒂一到上海就给我打了个电话。
考查连词辨析。now that既然;so that为了;as long as只要;as soon as一……就……。根据“My friend Kitty made a telephone call to me…she arrived in Shanghai yesterday”可知,前后句的两个动作几乎同时发生,应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。
37.C
【详解】句意:直到你站在一个人的立场上,你才会真正了解他。
考查连词辨析。since自从,既然;as当……时候,由于,正如;until直到;if如果。根据空前后的句子可知,此处主从句符合结构not…until“直到……才”,主句否定词为“never”,故选C。
38.B
【详解】句意:——我可以进实验室吗?——不,它只对老师和学生开放,除非你有学生证。
考查连词辨析。since自从;unless除非,如果不;until直到;if如果。根据“you own a school ID card”可知,此句是前一句的否定条件,如果没有学生证的话,就不能进入实验室,unless符合题意。故选B。
39.C
【详解】句意:这是一部如此有趣的电影,我儿子想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。so...that如此……以至于;such...that如此……以至于。so修饰形容词或者副词,such修饰名词。interesting film是名词短语,所以用such进行修饰,film是可数名词,且interesting以元音音素开头,所以前面用冠词an。故选C。
40.C
【详解】句意:尽管钟南山已经80多岁了,但他仍然每天坚持工作。
考查让步状语从句。because因为;so因此;though尽管;but但是。根据“Doctor Zhong Nanshan is 80 years old”和“still works every day”可知,此处是“虽然他80多岁了,但是他仍每天坚持工作”,所以此处使用though引导让步状语从句,且though不与but连用。故选C。
41.A
【详解】句意:——我待在这家旅馆很不舒服。——我认为你应该投诉,除非你对他们的服务满意。
考查从属连词辨析。unless除非,如果不;because因为;until直到;though尽管。根据“you are happy with their service.”是“you should complain”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
42.A
【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,你愿意和我一起踢足球吗?——当然,除非我很忙。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;whether是否;but但是;since因为;because因为;until直到。根据“Would you like to play football with me...it doesn’t rain tomorrow ”可知,第一空指如果不下雨,应使用if引导条件状语从句;根据“Sure,...I am busy.”可知。第二空指当然会去,除非自己很忙,应使用unless“除非”。故选A。
43.A
【详解】句意:——我们该做什么来消磨时间呢?——好吧,既然今天是星空影院的半价日,为什么不去看电影呢?
考查从属连词辨析。since既然,因为(引导原因状语从句);whether是否;although尽管(引导让步状语从句);until直到(引导时间状语从句)。根据“…it is Star Cinema’s half-price day, why not go to watch a film”可知因为今天是星空影院的半价日,所以建议一起去看电影。故选A。
44.D
【详解】句意:虽然00后很年轻,但他们已经开始震惊世界。
考查状语从句。If如果,是否;since既然,自从;before在……之前;although虽然。根据空前后句关系可知,表让步,需although来引导让步状语从句。故选D。
45.A
【详解】句意:我的爸爸一完成工作就会带我去苏宁广场去看一场电影。
考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句。as soon as表示“一……就”,引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,空处是从句,应用一般现在时。且work是“被完成”,空处用被动语态,故选A。
46.C
【详解】句意:除非你大声朗读否则你无法感受到这些诗的美。
考查连词。since自从;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据“You can’t feel the beauty of the poems...you read them aloud.”可知,后句是前句的否定条件,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
47.C
【详解】句意:虽然我们没有看到长城,但当我们经过中国时,我们感到很兴奋。
考查连词词义辨析。Because因为;If如果;Although虽然;Unless除非。分析题干可知,前后句是让步关系,空格处意为“虽然”,应用although引导此让步状语从句。故选C。
48.A
【详解】句意:——我们上午8点在动物园门口见面好吗?——事实上,我们没有必要。直到上午9点才开门。
考查not...until及时态。根据“In fact we needn’t. It ... until 9 a.m.”可知,没必要八点到,因为动物园直到九点才开门,not...until“直到……才”,时态为一般现在时。故选A。
49.C
【详解】句意:有时爸爸会和我们去购物,尽管他不太喜欢。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so因此;though尽管;if如果。结合句意,可知该句为让步状语从句,用though引导。故选C。
50.D
【详解】句意:尽管我们已经预订了餐桌,但是我们必须等上一个多小时。
考查连词辨析。if如果;before在……之前;so因此;although尽管。前后两句为让步关系,用although连接,即:虽然提前预定了位子,但还是要等。故选D。
51.C
【详解】句意:他取得了如此大的进步,以至于他的父母非常高兴。
考查such...that用法。so/such...that...“如此……以至于……”,用来引导结果状语从句。so后跟形容词和副词,such后需要接名词,排除A与B;progress是不可数名词,故选C。
52.D
【详解】句意:——空气污染正在危害我们的地球。—— 除非制定更强有力的法律,否则情况会更糟。
考查连词辨析。since自从;if如果;until直至,直到……为止;unless除非。根据“worse”和“stronger laws are made”可知 这里应该用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句。故选D。
53.A
【详解】句意:——据说长沙有名的小吃臭豆腐吃起来怪怪的!——既然我们在这里,为什么不试试呢?
考查连词辨析。Since既然;When当……时;If如果;Though虽然。根据“why not give it a try ”可知,此处是指既然我们在这里,为什么不去试试,用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
54.B
【详解】句意:生活从不是一帆风顺的,因为它充满了起起落落。
考查连词。though虽然;since因为;while然而;unless除非。根据“Life never runs smoothly...it is full of ups and downs.”可知,此处应用since,引导原因状语从句,表示因为生活充满了起伏,所以它从来都不是一帆风顺的。故选B。
55.C
【详解】句意:自2023年高铁在金坛投入使用以来,我们周末出行变得容易多了。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;after在……之后;since自从;until直到。结合语境及“It has been much easier for us to…”可知,主句时态为现在完成时,此处表示过去某个时间点开始的动作持续到现在的影响,应用since引导时间状语从句。故选C。
56.A
【详解】句意:如果你总是拿自己和别人比较,你永远不会觉得自己足够好。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;though尽管;because因为。根据“you always compare yourself with others, you’ll never feel good enough.”可知,前句是后句的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
57.D
【详解】句意:生活在一个快速发展的世界里,除非我们不断学习,否则我们将落后。
考查连词。though虽然;since自从;after在……以后;unless除非。根据“we will fall behind…we keep learning.”可知是指除非我们不断学习,否则我们将落后。故选D。
58.D
【详解】句意:——据报道,塑料污染正在严重地侵害着全球海洋。——是的,我认为除非更强有力的法律制定出来,否则情况会更加恶劣。
考查连词。since自从;until直至,直到……时(为止);after在……之后;unless除非。根据“worse和stronger laws are made”可知,这里应该用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句。故选D。
59.B
【详解】句意:——贝蒂,你看上去很健康。你一直锻炼吗?——是的,除非我每天都做运动,否则我不会感到快乐。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;though尽管;since自从。由“I won’t feel happy”可知,句子后半句意思为“除非我每天都做运动”。故选B。
60.A
【详解】句意:她工作非常努力,取得了很大的进步。
考查连词辨析。so…that…如此……以至于……;too…to…太……而不能;as…as和……一样;because of因为。根据“She works…hard…she made great progress.”可知,此处表达为她工作如此努力,以至于取得很大的进步。so…that…“如此……以至于……”符合语境。故选A。
61.happens
【详解】句意:——如果我测试失败了怎么办?——放轻松。等它发生的时候再担心吧。根据“Let’s worry about it when it…”可知,此处指等事情发生了再说,when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,it作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式;happen“发生”,动词,其三单形式为happens。故填happens。
62.shook
【详解】句意:王先生一到办公室就和我们每个人握手。根据“As soon as he came to the office, Mr Wang…hands with every one of us”可知,从句是一般过去时,主句和as soon as引导的从句的动作几乎同时发生,所以用一般过去时,shake hands“握手”,shake的过去式是shook。故填shook。
63.graduated
【详解】句意:自从他大学毕业以来他一直是一名英语老师。since引导的时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句时态用一般过去时,graduate“毕业”,过去式为graduated。故填graduated。
64.have tried
【详解】句意:我很沮丧因为虽然我尝试了所有可能的方法,但我还是不能启动电脑。try“尝试”,根据“I still can’t get the computer started, though I...(try) every possible way”可知,本句为though引导的让步状语从句,主句为一般现在时,表示造成的结果,从句应为现在完成时,结构为has/have+动词过去分词,主语是I,助动词用have,try的过去分词为tried。故填have tried。
65.is asked
【详解】句意:比利决定不去分享他的报告,除非他被要求这样做。unless引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,he与ask之间是被动关系,用被动语态,主语是he,be动词用is。故填is asked。
66.ends
【详解】句意:——我们什么时候去拈花湾? ——亲爱的,我的在线会议一结束。as soon as引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;从句主语“the online meeting”是第三人称单数形式,句子时态是一般现在时,谓语动词end用动词单三形式ends,故填ends。
67.would have
【详解】句意:我们组长告诉我,我们一读完这本书就会进行进一步的讨论。根据“Our group leader told me we…a further discussion as soon as we finished reading the book”可知,读完书之后讨论,从句时态是一般过去时,所以此处是过去的将来,即过去将来时would have。故填would have。
68.stop
【详解】句意:——布鲁斯,你认为雨林有一天会从地球上消失吗? ——除非人类从现在起停止砍伐树木。根据“...the rain forests will disappear...Unless humans...”可知此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,此处从句的主语是复数形式,一般现在时,动词使用原形即可。故填stop。
69.mixes/will mix
【详解】句意:把瓶子摇匀,使牛奶与茶混合。mix混合,动词;本句为so that引导的目的状语从句,由“Shake the bottle well so that the milk…”可知,从句时态可为一般现在时或一般将来时;一般现在时态时,主语the milk为不可数名词,故谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式;一般将来时态时,应为will mix。故填mixes/will mix。
70.will be reminded
【详解】句意:别担心你的儿子。他醒来后会被提醒吃药。分析第二个句子,可知此句为“after”引导的时间状语从句,从句使用的是“一般现在时”,根据“主将从现”原则,可知主句需使用“一般将来时”;主语“He”和谓语动词“remind”是被动关系,需使用被动语态,故填will be reminded。