（考点精讲）2025年英语中考一轮复习2：七年级(上) Units 5－9（课件）
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| 名称 | （考点精讲）2025年英语中考一轮复习2：七年级(上) Units 5－9（课件） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-03-21 06:01:28 | ||
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目录
高频考点精讲
练真题，悉考点
02
03
01
中考真题演练
专题2 七年级(上)Units 5－9
高频考点精讲
辨析sound，hear与listen(Unit 5 P27)
考点 含义及用法
sound 听起来 连系动词,后接形容词作表语；sound like＋n./pron./v. ing“听起来像”,sound还可作名词,意为“声音；响声”
hear 听见, 听说 实义动词,强调听的结果。其用法主要有：①hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事；②hear sb.do sth.听见某人做了某事(表示听见了做某事的全过程)；③hear＋that从句
listen (倾)听 不及物动词,强调听的动作,后接宾语时必须加上介词to
1.He could hear someone (move)around in the room above when he woke up.
moving
2. sound，hear，listen
① ! Can you ② the girl in the next room singing again？I often③ her sing in the morning and her voice ④ beautiful.She likes to sing pop songs and I also like ⑤ to pop songs.
Listen
hear
hear
sounds
listening
want的用法(Unit 6 P35)
1.(2024·荆州)—Would you like basketball with us tomorrow
—That sounds like fun, but these days I'm too busy with the singing competition.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.played
2.(2024·自贡)The little girl wants (hide)herself under the bed so that others can't find her.
3.Do you feel like (eat)out tonight？
4.The animals are our friends，so they want (protect).
B
to hide
eating
protecting
辨析how much与how many(Unit 7 P37)
考点 用法 例句
how much 用来询问物品的数量和价格,常用结构：How much＋不可数名词＋其他？(数量)；How muchis/are＋主语？(相当于What's the price of…？)(价格) How much milk is there in the glass？玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？
—How much are the erasers？这些橡皮多少钱？
—One yuan.一元。
how many 用来询问数量,后接可数名词复数。常用结构：How many＋可数名词复数＋其他？ How many classes does Mary have today？玛丽今天有几节课？
【拓展】(1)询问价格的句型总结如下：
(2)表示价格“高”或“低”时,用high 或low修饰,不能用expensive(贵的)、cheap(便宜的)修饰。
1.(2024·长春)— are these sports socks
—10 yuan for 3 pairs.
A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How long
2.(2024·盘锦)—Good morning,madam！ beef do you want
—Two kilos,please.
A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How far
B
A
3.— girls are dancing in the hall
—Ten,I think.
A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How far
B
【拓展演练】
4.(2024·苏 州)Because of its price, it remained a drink for the wealthy(富人).
A.high B.much C.expensive D.cheap
5.How much (be) the vegetables？
6.据我们所知,网上的东西经常以低价销售。
As we know,things on the Internet are usually sold at a .
A
are
low
price
辨析take，get，bring与carry(Unit 7 P38)
考点 含义 例句
take 带走→ Please take your clothes to your room.请把你的衣服拿到你的房间去。
get I will get my package.我将要去取我的包裹。
bring 带来← Tom,could you please bring your mobile phone here？汤姆,你能把你的手机带到这儿来吗？
carry 搬；拿； 提；抱↑ The young mother,carrying a baby in her arms,asked the policeman for help.这位手中抱着宝宝的年轻妈妈向警察寻求帮助。
【助记图片】
【拓展】take还可意为“花费；接受；采纳”。
1.—The sun shines brightly in Yunnan.So you'd better an umbrella when you go out.
—OK.It's useful advice.Thank you.
A.bring B.take C.catch D.get
2.It will me half an hour to _____ some water from the river to water the trees.
A.take；get B.spend；carry C.take；bring D.spend；get
B
A
3.(2024·杭 州 )Sweet memories were back when I saw these old things.
A.took B.brought C.carried D.left
4.He was a big suitcase(手提箱) toward his home.Let's help him.
A.bringing B.taking C.getting D.carrying
B
D
“买”与“卖”(Unit 7 P41)
【注意】在完成时态的句子中,后面接表示时间的for或since短语时,常用have替换buy,因为buy为非延续性动词。
1.(2024·牡丹江 )—Your watch is so cool！When did you get it
—On my 12th birthday.I it for 3 years.
A.bought B.have had C.have bought D.have borrowed
2.(2024·天津)Many postcards are on (sell)at the shop.
B
sale
3. buy，sell，sell out，on sale
If you want to ① cheap clothes,you can go to Guangming Store.The clothes in the store are ② .The store ③ all the clothes at very good prices now.So the clothes ④ well.I guess they will ⑤ soon.If you don't go there right away,you will feel sorry.
buy
on sale
is selling
sell
sell out
busy的用法(Unit 8 P47)
如：We should be busy doing/with more important things.我们应该忙于一些更重要的事情。
1.He is busy doing housework, wiping the floor and (wash) clothes from time to time.
2. with，busy，play
This morning, when I was busy ① my homework, my cat was also busy ② on my bed. However, my mom was not the ③ day of all the week, because she doesn't work on Saturday morning. In the morning, I finished all my homework on time.
washing
with
playing
busiest
练真题，悉考点
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.The Chinese women's table tennis team won the championship Feb.24th, 2024.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
2.(2024·包头)—What time does John usually have breakfast on school days
—He usually breakfast at 7 o'clock.
A.have B.is C.has D.be
B
C
3.(2024·连云港)The past can never be changed and it is to worry about the future.
A.useless B.useful C.necessary D.interesting
4.(原创)Kunming is a wonderful city with nice weather and many places of interest，so lots of tourists take a there every year.
A.party B.trip C.test D.walk
A
B
5.This is room.It's big and tidy.
A.Mary and Gina's
B.Mary's and Gina's
C.Mary's and Gina
D.Mary and Gina
A
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·包头)—Space technologies are widely used in different kinds of industries.
—I agree.Space exploration benefits (we)a lot.
2.(2024·雅安)Paul was reading a book on the (three)floor of the city library when I called him.
3.(2024·凉山州)Recently, Tianshui malatang is very popular.It's (real) delicious.
us
third
really
4.(2024·临沂)Two Chinese (woman)astronauts have been to space so far.They're Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.
5.You should talk to your parents that you need to get enough sleep to stay
.(health)
women
healthy
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)
1.我认为自然奇观比人造的更有趣。
I think natural wonders are than man made ones.
2.张老师在阳台上种植草莓和胡萝卜。
Mr.Zhang and carrots on the balcony.
more
interesting
grows
strawberries
3.当我找不到那块手表时,我感到非常难过。
I felt when I couldn't find the watch.
4.一根筷子能够容易折断,但十双筷子却互相紧紧相依。
A chopstick can be broken easily,but of chopsticks hold each other tightly.
really
sad
ten
pairs
中考真题演练
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.(2024·连云港)Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights.It will make it for us to travel abroad.
A.happier B.easier C.closer D.safer
2.Although the Beijing Opera is difficult for Betty, she hopes more next time.
A.understand B.understands C.understanding D.to understand
B
D
3.—Wow, cookies are done! Can I have ______ try now, Mum
—Sure.
A.the；a B.a；the C.the；the D.the；/
4.(2024·牡 丹 江 ) yogurt do you need to make the banana milk shake
—Three cups.
A.How far B.How heavy C.How many D.How much
A
D
5.(2024·庄 浪 )June is the month of a year.
A.six
B.seven
C.sixth
D.seventh
C
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·兰 州 )Doing exercise is (help) for both our body and mind.
2.(2024·泸 州 ) I (real) want to travel around the world in my sixties.
3.If you want to be a good (dance), you need to put in much time and effort.
helpful
really
dancer
4.(2024·河 北 ) How about (go) to the sports center
5.(2024·广安)December is the (twelve) month of a year.
going
twelfth
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)
1.(2024·兰州 )这首曲子好美我想再听一次。
This piece of music is so beautiful that I'd like to listen to it time.
2.(2024·张掖 )新设计的汽车正在展出。我想知道它值多少钱。
The new designed car is on show now.I wonder it costed.
3.让我们思考一下我们的下一步计划。
Let's our next plan.
a
second
how
much
think
about
4.我们以优惠的价格提供优质的产品和服务,这些都是物超所值的。
We offer high quality products and services that are worth every penny at
.
5.(原创)我们午餐常吃牛肉面,你吃什么呢？
We often eat beef noodles .What do you have
good
prices
for
lunch
Ⅳ.▲完形填空(2024·南充)
人与自我——生活与学习
(多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活)
【核心素养：思维品质】One day, our English teacher Mr.White came into the classroom with a book in his hand.He started his lesson with a __1__， “Who can describe what stress is like？” No one answered.Then he raised the book and asked, “How __2__ is the book？”
On hearing the question, we began to think and__3__.One student said, “I think it is 100 g.” Another student said, “It's 200 g.” Our answers were different.__4__， Mr.White explained, “It doesn't only depend on the real weight.It also has __5__ to do with the time we hold it.If I hold it for a minute, it is OK.If I hold it for an hour, I will have a __6__ in my right arm.If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor.It is the exact same weight, __7_ the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.This book __8__stress.If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on.No matter how much _9__you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible.Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves.I am sure you will live a happy school life.”
We all__10__ Mr.White for giving such a meaningful lesson which made a difference to us.
( )1.A.song B.story C.question D.picture
( )2.A.heavy B.big C.old D.thick
( )3.A.guess B.practise C.read D.search
( )4.A.Luckily B.Especially C.Secretly D.Finally
( )5.A.little B.much C.nothing D.everything
C
A
A
D
B
( )6.A.break B.wound C.disease D.pain
( )7.A.and B.so C.but D.for
( )8.A.makes up B.stands for C.takes in D.leads to
( )9.A.stress B.time C.pleasure D.knowledge
( )10.A.troubled B.excused C.feared D.thanked
D
C
B
A
D
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A(素材来源：POWER UP)
人与社会——文学、艺术与体育(日常体育活动)
原创：运动员的赛前准备
Every four years the Olympics is shown on TV.It takes years of training and hard work to compete at an Olympic Game and there are many things that an athlete(运动员) has to think about before they run around the track, hit a ball or put on a helmet for that important race.For example，a diver needs to pay attention to the followings—training，food and rest before the competition.
Training：Divers train for about six hours a day, but before they get into the pool, they have to practise in the gym.They lift weights and do handstands to make their forearms strong.After training in the pool，they often put ice on their triceps(肱三头肌) to help them recover.
Food：Food is very important for divers.Cereal with lots of iron in is good and it's important in the evening to eat snacks with carbohydrates like toast with chocolate spread—this helps with energy levels.
Rest：After training all day, divers often have a massage(按摩) and they are in bed by 10：30 p.m.
( )1.TheOlympics is held once every three years.
( )2.It takes an athlete years of training and hard work before taking part in an Olympic Games.
( )3.The underlined word “recover” means find back.
( )4.The writer explains how athletes prepare for an Olympic Games by giving an example.
( )5.The passage mainly talks about the Olympics.
B
A
B
A
B
阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
▲B(2024·江西)
人与自我——做人与做事(自我提升)
Ed was a professional football player, but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pool.After that, he couldn't move his body from the shoulders down.
Doctors told him that he'd probably never walk again, but Ed didn't want to believe this.He had recently got engaged(订婚) to the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main reason he wanted to get better.He spent six days staring at his toes(脚趾) and trying to make them move—and, finally, he succeeded! This was the start of a long journey.
While in hospital, Ed met Paul, a man in his late thirties.Doctors had also told Paul he would never walk again, but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later, Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick.
Only a year after his accident, Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales. Since then he has also climbed a 6，500 meter mountain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he noticed his body could do new movements.
Two years later, 31 year old Ed climbed 8，848 meters, the height of the world's highest mountain, by going up and down his parents' stairs 2，783 times.When he finished, he told a news reporter he had loved it although it sometimes was “painful” and “boring”.He also raised ￡46，000 for charity.
Ed hopes his story can help people.That's why he started his own charity, M2M, which aims to support “people facing challenges in life.”
( )6.Who did Ed want to get better mainly for
A.His parents. B.His doctor.
C.His friend. D.His wife.
( )7.【人物性格推断】What is Ed like according to Paragraph 3
A.Brave. B.Helpful.
C.Honest. D.Hard working.
D
B
( )8.【代词指代】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A.Raising money.
B.Doing new movements.
C.Visiting parents.
D.Going up and down stairs.
D
( )9.【细节排序】Put the events about Ed into the correct order according to the passage.
a.Ed started M2M.
b.Ed succeeded in making his toes move.
c.Ed had an accident in a swimming pool.
d.Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales.
e.Ed climbed his parents' stairs 2，783 times.
A.c e b d a B.c b d e a C.e a b d c D.e b d c a
B
( )10.【标题匹配】What would be the best title for the passage
A.A Football Player
B.A Challenge Lover
C.A Charity Worker
D.A Mountain Climber
B
Ⅵ.书面表达(2024·青海)
假定你是某外国语学校的一名学生,你们班正在选举班级之星,请根据所给的两位候选人信息,结合自己的看法,任选一位写一篇推荐稿。
Candidates (候选人) Aspects(方面)
Li Wei ☆study hard and have good grades
☆exercise every day and be good at sports
☆be confident and optimistic(乐观的)
Ma Li ☆be always willing to help classmates
☆organize art shows and be good at singing and dancing
☆be kind and easy going
写作要求：
1.语句通顺,逻辑清晰,书写规范；
2.可根据要点,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3.80词左右。作文开头已给出,不计入总词数；
4.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
I think should be the star of the class. .
Li Wei
Here are my reasons
First of all, Li Wei is a hard working boy.He always listens to the teachers very carefully and studies hard, so he can get good grades on his usual tests.Secondly, Li Wei is good at sports.He exercises every day.In his free time, he likes to play soccer and baseball.Thirdly, Li Wei is confident and optimistic.He is very active and outgoing.He likes to take part in all sorts of school activities.
All in all, I think he is the best candidate for the star of the class.
目录
高频考点精讲
练真题，悉考点
02
03
01
中考真题演练
专题2 七年级(上)Units 5－9
高频考点精讲
辨析sound，hear与listen(Unit 5 P27)
考点 含义及用法
sound 听起来 连系动词,后接形容词作表语；sound like＋n./pron./v. ing“听起来像”,sound还可作名词,意为“声音；响声”
hear 听见, 听说 实义动词,强调听的结果。其用法主要有：①hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事；②hear sb.do sth.听见某人做了某事(表示听见了做某事的全过程)；③hear＋that从句
listen (倾)听 不及物动词,强调听的动作,后接宾语时必须加上介词to
1.He could hear someone (move)around in the room above when he woke up.
moving
2. sound，hear，listen
① ! Can you ② the girl in the next room singing again？I often③ her sing in the morning and her voice ④ beautiful.She likes to sing pop songs and I also like ⑤ to pop songs.
Listen
hear
hear
sounds
listening
want的用法(Unit 6 P35)
1.(2024·荆州)—Would you like basketball with us tomorrow
—That sounds like fun, but these days I'm too busy with the singing competition.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.played
2.(2024·自贡)The little girl wants (hide)herself under the bed so that others can't find her.
3.Do you feel like (eat)out tonight？
4.The animals are our friends，so they want (protect).
B
to hide
eating
protecting
辨析how much与how many(Unit 7 P37)
考点 用法 例句
how much 用来询问物品的数量和价格,常用结构：How much＋不可数名词＋其他？(数量)；How muchis/are＋主语？(相当于What's the price of…？)(价格) How much milk is there in the glass？玻璃杯里有多少牛奶？
—How much are the erasers？这些橡皮多少钱？
—One yuan.一元。
how many 用来询问数量,后接可数名词复数。常用结构：How many＋可数名词复数＋其他？ How many classes does Mary have today？玛丽今天有几节课？
【拓展】(1)询问价格的句型总结如下：
(2)表示价格“高”或“低”时,用high 或low修饰,不能用expensive(贵的)、cheap(便宜的)修饰。
1.(2024·长春)— are these sports socks
—10 yuan for 3 pairs.
A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How long
2.(2024·盘锦)—Good morning,madam！ beef do you want
—Two kilos,please.
A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How far
B
A
3.— girls are dancing in the hall
—Ten,I think.
A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How far
B
【拓展演练】
4.(2024·苏 州)Because of its price, it remained a drink for the wealthy(富人).
A.high B.much C.expensive D.cheap
5.How much (be) the vegetables？
6.据我们所知,网上的东西经常以低价销售。
As we know,things on the Internet are usually sold at a .
A
are
low
price
辨析take，get，bring与carry(Unit 7 P38)
考点 含义 例句
take 带走→ Please take your clothes to your room.请把你的衣服拿到你的房间去。
get I will get my package.我将要去取我的包裹。
bring 带来← Tom,could you please bring your mobile phone here？汤姆,你能把你的手机带到这儿来吗？
carry 搬；拿； 提；抱↑ The young mother,carrying a baby in her arms,asked the policeman for help.这位手中抱着宝宝的年轻妈妈向警察寻求帮助。
【助记图片】
【拓展】take还可意为“花费；接受；采纳”。
1.—The sun shines brightly in Yunnan.So you'd better an umbrella when you go out.
—OK.It's useful advice.Thank you.
A.bring B.take C.catch D.get
2.It will me half an hour to _____ some water from the river to water the trees.
A.take；get B.spend；carry C.take；bring D.spend；get
B
A
3.(2024·杭 州 )Sweet memories were back when I saw these old things.
A.took B.brought C.carried D.left
4.He was a big suitcase(手提箱) toward his home.Let's help him.
A.bringing B.taking C.getting D.carrying
B
D
“买”与“卖”(Unit 7 P41)
【注意】在完成时态的句子中,后面接表示时间的for或since短语时,常用have替换buy,因为buy为非延续性动词。
1.(2024·牡丹江 )—Your watch is so cool！When did you get it
—On my 12th birthday.I it for 3 years.
A.bought B.have had C.have bought D.have borrowed
2.(2024·天津)Many postcards are on (sell)at the shop.
B
sale
3. buy，sell，sell out，on sale
If you want to ① cheap clothes,you can go to Guangming Store.The clothes in the store are ② .The store ③ all the clothes at very good prices now.So the clothes ④ well.I guess they will ⑤ soon.If you don't go there right away,you will feel sorry.
buy
on sale
is selling
sell
sell out
busy的用法(Unit 8 P47)
如：We should be busy doing/with more important things.我们应该忙于一些更重要的事情。
1.He is busy doing housework, wiping the floor and (wash) clothes from time to time.
2. with，busy，play
This morning, when I was busy ① my homework, my cat was also busy ② on my bed. However, my mom was not the ③ day of all the week, because she doesn't work on Saturday morning. In the morning, I finished all my homework on time.
washing
with
playing
busiest
练真题，悉考点
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.The Chinese women's table tennis team won the championship Feb.24th, 2024.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
2.(2024·包头)—What time does John usually have breakfast on school days
—He usually breakfast at 7 o'clock.
A.have B.is C.has D.be
B
C
3.(2024·连云港)The past can never be changed and it is to worry about the future.
A.useless B.useful C.necessary D.interesting
4.(原创)Kunming is a wonderful city with nice weather and many places of interest，so lots of tourists take a there every year.
A.party B.trip C.test D.walk
A
B
5.This is room.It's big and tidy.
A.Mary and Gina's
B.Mary's and Gina's
C.Mary's and Gina
D.Mary and Gina
A
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·包头)—Space technologies are widely used in different kinds of industries.
—I agree.Space exploration benefits (we)a lot.
2.(2024·雅安)Paul was reading a book on the (three)floor of the city library when I called him.
3.(2024·凉山州)Recently, Tianshui malatang is very popular.It's (real) delicious.
us
third
really
4.(2024·临沂)Two Chinese (woman)astronauts have been to space so far.They're Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.
5.You should talk to your parents that you need to get enough sleep to stay
.(health)
women
healthy
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)
1.我认为自然奇观比人造的更有趣。
I think natural wonders are than man made ones.
2.张老师在阳台上种植草莓和胡萝卜。
Mr.Zhang and carrots on the balcony.
more
interesting
grows
strawberries
3.当我找不到那块手表时,我感到非常难过。
I felt when I couldn't find the watch.
4.一根筷子能够容易折断,但十双筷子却互相紧紧相依。
A chopstick can be broken easily,but of chopsticks hold each other tightly.
really
sad
ten
pairs
中考真题演练
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.(2024·连云港)Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights.It will make it for us to travel abroad.
A.happier B.easier C.closer D.safer
2.Although the Beijing Opera is difficult for Betty, she hopes more next time.
A.understand B.understands C.understanding D.to understand
B
D
3.—Wow, cookies are done! Can I have ______ try now, Mum
—Sure.
A.the；a B.a；the C.the；the D.the；/
4.(2024·牡 丹 江 ) yogurt do you need to make the banana milk shake
—Three cups.
A.How far B.How heavy C.How many D.How much
A
D
5.(2024·庄 浪 )June is the month of a year.
A.six
B.seven
C.sixth
D.seventh
C
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·兰 州 )Doing exercise is (help) for both our body and mind.
2.(2024·泸 州 ) I (real) want to travel around the world in my sixties.
3.If you want to be a good (dance), you need to put in much time and effort.
helpful
really
dancer
4.(2024·河 北 ) How about (go) to the sports center
5.(2024·广安)December is the (twelve) month of a year.
going
twelfth
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)
1.(2024·兰州 )这首曲子好美我想再听一次。
This piece of music is so beautiful that I'd like to listen to it time.
2.(2024·张掖 )新设计的汽车正在展出。我想知道它值多少钱。
The new designed car is on show now.I wonder it costed.
3.让我们思考一下我们的下一步计划。
Let's our next plan.
a
second
how
much
think
about
4.我们以优惠的价格提供优质的产品和服务,这些都是物超所值的。
We offer high quality products and services that are worth every penny at
.
5.(原创)我们午餐常吃牛肉面,你吃什么呢？
We often eat beef noodles .What do you have
good
prices
for
lunch
Ⅳ.▲完形填空(2024·南充)
人与自我——生活与学习
(多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活)
【核心素养：思维品质】One day, our English teacher Mr.White came into the classroom with a book in his hand.He started his lesson with a __1__， “Who can describe what stress is like？” No one answered.Then he raised the book and asked, “How __2__ is the book？”
On hearing the question, we began to think and__3__.One student said, “I think it is 100 g.” Another student said, “It's 200 g.” Our answers were different.__4__， Mr.White explained, “It doesn't only depend on the real weight.It also has __5__ to do with the time we hold it.If I hold it for a minute, it is OK.If I hold it for an hour, I will have a __6__ in my right arm.If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor.It is the exact same weight, __7_ the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.This book __8__stress.If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on.No matter how much _9__you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible.Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves.I am sure you will live a happy school life.”
We all__10__ Mr.White for giving such a meaningful lesson which made a difference to us.
( )1.A.song B.story C.question D.picture
( )2.A.heavy B.big C.old D.thick
( )3.A.guess B.practise C.read D.search
( )4.A.Luckily B.Especially C.Secretly D.Finally
( )5.A.little B.much C.nothing D.everything
C
A
A
D
B
( )6.A.break B.wound C.disease D.pain
( )7.A.and B.so C.but D.for
( )8.A.makes up B.stands for C.takes in D.leads to
( )9.A.stress B.time C.pleasure D.knowledge
( )10.A.troubled B.excused C.feared D.thanked
D
C
B
A
D
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A(素材来源：POWER UP)
人与社会——文学、艺术与体育(日常体育活动)
原创：运动员的赛前准备
Every four years the Olympics is shown on TV.It takes years of training and hard work to compete at an Olympic Game and there are many things that an athlete(运动员) has to think about before they run around the track, hit a ball or put on a helmet for that important race.For example，a diver needs to pay attention to the followings—training，food and rest before the competition.
Training：Divers train for about six hours a day, but before they get into the pool, they have to practise in the gym.They lift weights and do handstands to make their forearms strong.After training in the pool，they often put ice on their triceps(肱三头肌) to help them recover.
Food：Food is very important for divers.Cereal with lots of iron in is good and it's important in the evening to eat snacks with carbohydrates like toast with chocolate spread—this helps with energy levels.
Rest：After training all day, divers often have a massage(按摩) and they are in bed by 10：30 p.m.
( )1.TheOlympics is held once every three years.
( )2.It takes an athlete years of training and hard work before taking part in an Olympic Games.
( )3.The underlined word “recover” means find back.
( )4.The writer explains how athletes prepare for an Olympic Games by giving an example.
( )5.The passage mainly talks about the Olympics.
B
A
B
A
B
阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
▲B(2024·江西)
人与自我——做人与做事(自我提升)
Ed was a professional football player, but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pool.After that, he couldn't move his body from the shoulders down.
Doctors told him that he'd probably never walk again, but Ed didn't want to believe this.He had recently got engaged(订婚) to the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main reason he wanted to get better.He spent six days staring at his toes(脚趾) and trying to make them move—and, finally, he succeeded! This was the start of a long journey.
While in hospital, Ed met Paul, a man in his late thirties.Doctors had also told Paul he would never walk again, but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later, Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick.
Only a year after his accident, Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales. Since then he has also climbed a 6，500 meter mountain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he noticed his body could do new movements.
Two years later, 31 year old Ed climbed 8，848 meters, the height of the world's highest mountain, by going up and down his parents' stairs 2，783 times.When he finished, he told a news reporter he had loved it although it sometimes was “painful” and “boring”.He also raised ￡46，000 for charity.
Ed hopes his story can help people.That's why he started his own charity, M2M, which aims to support “people facing challenges in life.”
( )6.Who did Ed want to get better mainly for
A.His parents. B.His doctor.
C.His friend. D.His wife.
( )7.【人物性格推断】What is Ed like according to Paragraph 3
A.Brave. B.Helpful.
C.Honest. D.Hard working.
D
B
( )8.【代词指代】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A.Raising money.
B.Doing new movements.
C.Visiting parents.
D.Going up and down stairs.
D
( )9.【细节排序】Put the events about Ed into the correct order according to the passage.
a.Ed started M2M.
b.Ed succeeded in making his toes move.
c.Ed had an accident in a swimming pool.
d.Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales.
e.Ed climbed his parents' stairs 2，783 times.
A.c e b d a B.c b d e a C.e a b d c D.e b d c a
B
( )10.【标题匹配】What would be the best title for the passage
A.A Football Player
B.A Challenge Lover
C.A Charity Worker
D.A Mountain Climber
B
Ⅵ.书面表达(2024·青海)
假定你是某外国语学校的一名学生,你们班正在选举班级之星,请根据所给的两位候选人信息,结合自己的看法,任选一位写一篇推荐稿。
Candidates (候选人) Aspects(方面)
Li Wei ☆study hard and have good grades
☆exercise every day and be good at sports
☆be confident and optimistic(乐观的)
Ma Li ☆be always willing to help classmates
☆organize art shows and be good at singing and dancing
☆be kind and easy going
写作要求：
1.语句通顺,逻辑清晰,书写规范；
2.可根据要点,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3.80词左右。作文开头已给出,不计入总词数；
4.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
I think should be the star of the class. .
Li Wei
Here are my reasons
First of all, Li Wei is a hard working boy.He always listens to the teachers very carefully and studies hard, so he can get good grades on his usual tests.Secondly, Li Wei is good at sports.He exercises every day.In his free time, he likes to play soccer and baseball.Thirdly, Li Wei is confident and optimistic.He is very active and outgoing.He likes to take part in all sorts of school activities.
All in all, I think he is the best candidate for the star of the class.