2025中考英语短文填空专项突破-节假日活动
简介:
中考英语短文填空一直是考生们面临的难题,题型灵活、涉及知识点多,稍有不慎就会丢分。为了帮助广大考生攻克这一难关,我们精心打造了“中考英语短文填空专项突破”系列资料,涵盖丰富话题,助力你轻松掌握解题技巧,提升英语实力,冲刺中考高分!
一、丰富话题,全面覆盖
本系列资料精心挑选了多个热门话题,如“健康与运动”“学校活动”“居住环境”“日常活动”“节假日活动”“计划与愿望”等,每个话题都配有精心编写的短文填空练习。这些短文内容贴近生活,语言地道,不仅能够帮助考生积累实用词汇和句式,还能提升对不同场景的理解和运用能力,让你在面对中考短文填空时,不再感到陌生和无从下手。
二、详细解析,技巧全掌握
每篇短文都配有详细的参考答案和解析。答案解析部分不仅给出了正确答案,还详细分析了每个空格的填词依据,包括词汇用法、语法结构以及语篇逻辑等。通过这些解析,考生可以清晰地了解每个空格的正确填词思路,从而在不断的练习中总结规律,掌握短文填空的解题技巧,逐步提高答题的准确率和速度。
三、实战演练,增强应试能力
短文填空题型在中考中通常占据一定分值,对考生的英语综合运用能力要求较高。本系列资料中的短文填空练习题,题型设置与中考真题高度一致,能够为考生提供真实的模拟训练环境。考生在练习过程中,可以按照中考的时间要求进行答题,从而熟悉考试节奏,增强应试能力,减少在实际考试中的紧张感和失误率。
四、持续更新,助力全程备考
中考备考是一个长期的过程,考生在不同阶段的学习需求也会有所不同。为了满足考生的全程备考需求,我们承诺将持续更新本系列资料,不断丰富话题内容,增加新的短文填空练习题。无论是基础复习阶段,还是强化训练阶段,亦或是考前冲刺阶段,考生都可以在本系列资料中找到适合自己的练习材料,助力考生在中考英语短文填空题型上取得优异成绩。
一、短文填空
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know what a Field Day is A Field Day is a fun way for kids to celebrate the end of the school year. It usually takes place on the last day of the school year, in the middle or at the end of June.
In the US, the weather in June 1 beautiful. People want to enjoy themselves 2 the sun. Teachers, kids and even families get together to spend the day outdoors happily.
A Field Day is a day of fun and games. 3 are lots of exciting things to do, for example, the water balloon toss (投掷), the jump rope, and a barbeque (户外烧烤) party. Everyone is very excited.
It’s a time for students 4 say goodbye to their friends and teachers. It’s a way for the school to say, “Thank you for all your hard work” 5 “See you next year”.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
2024 is the Year of the Dragon. Of the 12 animals in the Chinese shengxiao, the dragon is the only one that is not real, 6 Chinese people have loved this mysterious animal for thousands of years. And they call themselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”.
In Chinese culture, this animal is often connected with luck, success and power. 7 do you think of the people who were born in the Year of the Dragon They are creative, active and brave. They show a strong interest 8 the world around them, and always try their best to achieve their dreams.
During the Year of the Dragon, there 9 some traditional celebrations about dragons. Dragon dances are performed to drive away bad spirits and bring good luck for the coming year. A group of performers carry a long 10 which is made of silk, paper and bamboo. The dragon moves with loud music. It’s a time of joy and happiness. You can also see dragons on lanterns, duilian or paper cuttings.
In a word, the dragon is very important in Chinese culture. 2024 is also a lucky year for all Chinese people.
Eric is an English boy. And it is his first time to come to China to visit his aunt. Today is Sunday. It’s his twelfth birthday. He gets 11 early and he wants to buy some food for his birthday party in the afternoon. When he comes out of his bedroom, he sees a big bowl of noodles on the table. There 12 tomatoes and eggs in it. Eric usually eats bread for breakfast in England. So he wants to know 13 his aunt cooks noodles this morning. “Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.” “It is your birthday today,” says his aunt. “In China, eating noodles 14 your birthday means you can live longer. I hope you live a happy and healthy life.” Eric says, “Thanks, dear aunt. I love this bowl of noodles. And it’s 15 best gift for my birthday.”
Dear friend,
Thank you very much for 16 me something about Chinese Spring Festival. We also have some important holidays in America. I like Christmas 17 .
Christmas is in the 18 of the year. How will we celebrate Christmas Some people dress 19 as Santa Claus. We will also prepare many candies 20 the children. This is our most lively festival, equivalent to the Chinese Spring Festival.
When night falls, Santa Claus goes out 21 his bag, which is 22 of candy. He would 23 candy in the children’s socks. Imagine how happy you will be when you 24 and see so many delicious candies!
This is our most special holiday. We look forward to 25 you spend some time with us.
Your friend,
Amy.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Many people love eating pancakes. But do you know 26 is a festival called Pancake Day in England
Pancake Day happens every year, but not on the same day. It’s 27 February 2nd and March 9th, 41 days before Easter. On Pancake Day people join in the pancake race. What is the pancake race Traditionally, it’s a race for women only. But now, everyone can join it. They throw and catch pancakes when they 28 running. People are happy 29 see who is the first and who is the last.
For most people today, Pancake Day is 30 interesting festival, and people enjoy eating lots of pancakes and having fun. It is a favorite of children. Some other countries like France and Australia also have this interesting festival too.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Mrs. Green is my neighbour. Her house is 31 to mine. She is a warm and friendly woman. She is popular among us. She always likes 32 help others. And she often asks people what she can do for 33 . She often says hello to me from her front garden 34 I come back home. She plants many beautiful flowers 35 her garden.
It 36 Mrs. Green’s birthday last Saturday. She held a party 37 invited all the neighbours. She made a very big cake 38 fresh flowers on it. It was my first time to see such a big cake. I thought it was the nicest cake 39 had ever eaten. We sang, danced and talked happily. The party lasted 40 two hours and we had a great time.
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Seasons in Australia are different from seasons in many 41 countries. Summers here go from December to February. In the summer days, we wear shorts and go to the sea almost every day.
42 the afternoon of a windy day, I can ride the waves on my surfboard. Surfing is very popular here and it is also good for our health. Surfing is a little difficult, but 43 is a good way to exercise our bodies. My mum and dad often come and watch me surf. My dad has less interest in surfing 44 me. Last weekend, we went to the beach, my father brought his camera and 45 pictures of me. But there were always so many people on the beach. He could never get a good picture of me. But I’ve never pointed out that the pictures he took for me are not so good.
Ms. Steen, our English teacher, is leaving soon to go back to the US. She is so fun and helped us 46 our English. We decide to have a surprise 47 for her next Friday the 28th.
In order to have a successful party, David wrote an 48 to the whole class. He asked us to help with the party 49 . If we are 50 , we can help to buy food and drinks. We can also help to prepare things 51 the games, such as glue, paper and pens. He Wei promised to 52 . He would help to bring Ms. Steen to the party 53 telling her. Jake is taking a 54 to Wuhan at the end of this month with his family. He can’t attend the party.
However, we are all 55 forward to the excellent party! I am sure we will have a great time.
Moving into a new house is 56 of the most exciting events (事件) in our daily life. It’s time to have a wonderful 57 to celebrate (庆祝). It can also be a little sorry if you’re moving far 58 from your friends and family. In either case, it’s necessary to 59 friends, relatives and neighbors to your home to have fun together.
A housewarming (入伙) can be a good 60 to meet your new neighbors. In 61 , the housewarming is sometimes the only way for the neighbors to see each other.
You don’t have to wait to hold your own party 62 your home is in perfect (完美的) shape. People understand that it 63 you a long time to make it ready, and they’re more excited to see what the house looks like than just see it through the window.
A housewarming party can be 64 easy event. Your new home is more interesting than the activity you plan to keep your friends happy. They will be more 65 in traveling around in your house than in playing party games.
语篇填空,每空限填一词。
Do you like going to parties In Western countries, having a party 66 very common. For example, when a family moves to a new house, they will invite their friends and relatives (亲戚) to have a housewarming party. When there is 67 opening of a library in a school, the school will have a party.
To hold a successful party, the host has 68 do a lot of work such as writing and sending invitations to guests (客人), buying food and drinks, and planning games or other activities at the party.
As a guest, if you receive an invitation, you should reply to the host in time. If you accept the invitation, you should send an email to 69 phone the host with “I’d love to”. If you turn 70 the invitation, you should reply with some reasons politely.
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Yesterday was Mother’s Day. In the morning, my mother got up 71 six and then started to make breakfast and do housework. After seven, I 72 up. I thought maybe she forgot what the date was. I decided to send her a special 73 .
My mother ate the breakfast with 74 . Later, she left for work. After she left, I began to prepare for Mother’s Day. I knew my mother had to clean the house every day 75 it was always dirty. Then I got 76 idea. I decided to clean the house and let her see a clean and 77 house.
I went to clean my own room first. Then I washed the clothes and swept the floor. Two hours 78 , I finished the clean. That was not all. I went into the 79 and started to cook a lunch tor my mother.
“What happened ” Mum 80 in surprise when she saw the brand new house. “Happy Mother’s Day, Mum! I hope you can be happy and relaxed.” I answered in a proud voice. “Oh dear, you are my best present!” Mum said happily.
《短文填空-节假日活动》参考答案
1.is 2.in 3.There 4.to 5.and
【导语】本文介绍了美国学校在学年结束时举办的“户外活动日”,这一天有充满了乐趣和游戏的户外活动,让学生、老师和家庭共同庆祝并告别学年的结束。
1.句意:在美国,六月的天气很好。根据“the weather in June ... beautiful.”可知,此句是主系表结构;主语the weather是不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,be动词应用is。故填is。
2.句意:人们想在阳光下玩得开心。根据“the sun”可知,in the sun“在阳光下”,固定搭配。故填in。
3.句意:有许多令人兴奋的事情可以做,例如,掷水球,跳绳和烧烤聚会。根据“are lots of exciting things to do”可知,此句是there be结构,意为“有”;there位于句首,首字母大写。故填There。
4.句意:这是学生们向他们的朋友和老师说再见的时候。it’s time for sb. to do sth.“某人是时候做某事”,故此处应用不定式。故填to。
5.句意:这是学校表达 “感谢你们的辛勤付出” 以及 “明年见” 的一种方式。分析句子可知,“Thank you for all your hard work”和“See you next year”是并列关系,故应用and连接。故填and。
6.but 7.What 8.in 9.are 10.dragon
【导语】本文主要介绍了龙在中国传统文化的意义以及传统习俗
6.句意:虽然龙是十二生肖中唯一不存在的动物,但中国人已经爱了几千年。根据“the dragon is the only one that is not real...Chinese people have loved this mysterious animal for thousands of years.”可知,句中表述龙虽然不存在,“但是”中国人已经爱了几千年。此处表达的是转折关系,“but”意为“但是”,用于表示转折关系,符合语境。故填but。
7.句意:那么,你怎么看那些在龙年出生的人呢?根据“do you think of the people who were born in the Year of the Dragon ”可知,句中表述对于龙年出生的人,你是如何看待的。这是一个固定句型“What do you think of... ”意为“你觉得……怎么样?”。故填What。
8.句意:他们对周围的世界表现出浓厚的兴趣,总是全力以赴实现梦想。根据“They show a strong interest...the world around them, and always try their best to achieve their dreams.”可知,句中表述他们对周围的世界表现出浓厚的兴趣,此处使用固定短语“show a strong interest in...”意为“对……表现出强烈的兴趣”。故填in。
9.句意:在龙年期间,有一些关于龙的传统庆祝活动。根据“During the Year of the Dragon, there...some traditional celebrations about dragons.”可知,此句描述的是在龙年期间“有”一些庆祝活动,是客观事实,应使用一般现在时。由于主语“some traditional celebrations” 是复数,因此“there be”句型的“be”动词使用“are”。故填are。
10.句意:一群表演者抬着一条用丝绸,纸和竹子制成的长龙。根据“A group of performers carry a long...which is made of silk, paper and bamboo.”可知,句中表述表演者抬着一条“长龙”表演。后文“The dragon moves with loud music”意为“那条龙随着音乐舞动”。句中的“The dragon”就是上文的“长龙”,并且前面有不定冠词“a”修饰,因此使用单数形式。故填dragon。
11.up 12.are 13.why 14.on 15.the
【导语】本文讲述了英国男孩埃里克第一次来中国拜访姑姑,并在他十二岁生日这天早上意外地收到了一碗寓意长寿的生日面,这让他感到非常感激和珍惜。
11.句意:他很早就起床,因为他想要为下午的生日派对买些食物。根据“He gets…early and he wants to buy some food for his birthday party in the afternoon.”可知,此处指埃里克很早起床为派对买食物,get up“起床”,动词短语。故填up。
12.句意:面条里有西红柿和鸡蛋。分析句子结构可知,句子时态为一般现在时,本句为there be句型,空格之后是句子的主语,空格所填词为be动词,“tomatoes and eggs”是复数形式,所以用be动词are。故填are。
13.句意:所以他想知道为什么他姑姑今天早上做面条。根据下文“Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me ”可知,此处询问原因,应用why“为什么”引导宾语从句。故填why。
14.句意:在中国,生日那天吃面条意味着你可以活得更长。此处表示“在生日那天”,指的是具体的某一天,应用介词on。故填on。
15.句意:而且这是我的生日最好的礼物。空后为最高级best,最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the。
16.telling 17.best 18.winter 19.up 20.for 21.with 22.full 23.put 24.wake up 25.having
【导语】本文是一封信,作者艾米向朋友感谢对方分享关于中国春节的信息,并介绍了自己喜欢的美国节日——圣诞节。
16.句意:非常感谢你告诉我有关中国春节的事情。根据“Thank you very much for...me something about Chinese Spring Festival.”可知,句中“Thank you for...”,介词“for”后面接动名词形式,表示“因做某事而感谢”,这里是感谢对方“告诉”自己关于中国春节的事情,故填telling。
17.句意:我喜欢圣诞节。根据“I like Christmas...”可知,句中“like...best”表示“最喜欢……”,此处使用“best”作为副词表示“最喜欢”的程度,“I like Christmas best.”表示“我最喜欢圣诞节”,故填best。
18.句意:圣诞节在一年的冬季。根据“Christmas is in the...of the year.”可知,根据常识,圣诞节在12月,本文中“Amy”是在美国,12月份是“冬季”,即“the winter of the year”,故填winter。
19.句意:有些人会打扮成圣诞老人。根据“Some people dress...as Santa Claus.”可知,句中“dress up”是固定短语,意为“打扮”,这里表示“打扮成”圣诞老人,英文表达为“dress up as Santa Claus”故填up。
20.句意:我们还会为孩子们准备许多糖果。根据“We will also prepare many candies...the children.”可知,句中“prepare sth. for sb.”是固定搭配,意为“为某人准备某物”,这里表示“为”孩子们准备很多糖果,故填for。
21.句意:当夜幕降临时,圣诞老人会带着装满糖果的袋子出门。根据“When night falls, Santa Claus goes out...his bag, which is...of candy.”可知,此处使用介词“with”,表示“带着”,这里表示圣诞老人“带着”他的包出去,即“goes out with his bag”,故填with。
22.句意:圣诞老人会带着装满糖果的袋子出门。根据“When night falls, Santa Claus goes out...his bag, which is...of candy.”可知,此处“be full of”是固定短语,意为“装满”,这里表示包里“装满”了糖果,即“is full of candy”故填full。
23.句意:他会把糖果放在孩子们的袜子里。根据“He would...candy in the children's socks.”可知,根据语境,圣诞老人会把糖果“放”在孩子们的袜子里,短语“put...in...”表示“把……放……里”,此处使用动词“put”意为“放置”。故填put。
24.句意:想象一下,当你醒来看到那么多美味糖果时,你会有多开心!根据“Imagine how happy you will be when you...and see so many delicious candies!”可知,根据语境,这里是说当你“醒来”看到这么多美味的糖果会多么开心,短语“wake up”表示“醒来”,故填wake up。
25.句意:我们期待着你能和我们共度一些时光。根据“We look forward to...you spend some time with us.”可知,句中短语“look forward to doing sth.”是固定用法,意为“期待做某事”,这里表示“期待有你”和我们一起度过一些时光,因此使用“look forward to having you...”。故填having。
26.there 27.between 28.are 29.to 30.an
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国的煎饼节。
26.句意:但是你知道英国有一个叫煎饼节的节日吗?根据“... is a festival called Pancake Day in England ”可知,该句包含there be句型,意为“有”。故填there。
27.句意:它在2月2日到3月9日之间,复活节前41天。根据“Pancake Day happens every year, but not on the same day.”可知,煎饼节并不是在每年的同一天,可以推断它在2月2日到3月9日之间,介词短语between…and…表示“在……和……之间”。故填between。
28.句意:他们在跑的时候扔接煎饼。根据“They throw and catch pancakes when they ... running.”可知,这是个主从复合句,在when引导的时间状语从句中用现在进行时,主语they是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
29.句意:人们乐于看到谁是第一名,谁是最后一名。根据“People are happy ... see who is the first and who is the last.”可知,句中包含短语be happy to do sth.,意为“乐于做某事”,此处需填动词不定式符号to。故填to。
30.句意:今天,对于大多数人来说,煎饼节是一个有趣的节日,人们喜欢吃很多煎饼以及玩得开心。根据“Pancake Day is ... interesting festival”可知,此处需填入不定冠词表示泛指,interesting是以元音音素开头单词,故用不定冠词an。故填an。
31.next 32.to 33.them 34.when 35.in 36.was 37.and 38.with 39.I 40.for
【导语】本文介绍了作者的邻居格林夫人,她热情友好、乐于助人,讲述了格林夫人生日聚会的情况,包括聚会邀请邻居、蛋糕的样子以及聚会持续的时间等。
31.句意:她的房子挨着我的。根据“Mrs. Green is my neighbour.”可知,Mrs. Green是叙述者的邻居,因此她的房子应该与叙述者的房子相邻。结合语境,使用“next”来表示“紧挨着的”,故填next。
32.句意:她总是喜欢帮助别人。根据“She is popular among us.”和“She always likes…help others.”可知,Mrs. Green是一个乐于助人的人。结合语境,使用“to”来表示目的,即她喜欢去做某事,故填to。
33.句意:她经常询问人们她能为他们做些什么。根据“She often asks people what she can do for…”可知,Mrs. Green经常主动提供帮助。结合语境,使用“them”来指代“人们”,故填them。
34.句意:我每次回家时,她都会从她的前花园向我打招呼。根据“She often says hello to me from her front garden…I come back home.”可知,Mrs. Green会在叙述者回家时打招呼。结合语境,使用“when”来引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,故填when。
35.句意:她在她的花园里种植了许多美丽的花。根据“She plants many beautiful flowers…her garden.”可知,Mrs. Green在花园里种花。结合语境,使用“in”来表示“在……里面”,故填in。
36.句意:上个星期六是Mrs. Green的生日。根据“It…Mrs. Green’s birthday last Saturday.”可知,描述的是过去的事情。结合语境,使用“was”来表示“是”,且本句是一般过去时,故填was。
37.句意:她举办了一个聚会,并邀请了所有的邻居。根据“She held a party…invited all the neighbours.”可知,Mrs. Green在生日时举办了聚会并邀请了邻居。结合语境,使用“and”来连接两个并列的动作,故填and。
38.句意:她做了一个大蛋糕,并在上面装饰了新鲜的花。根据“She made a very big cake…fresh flowers on it.”可知,Mrs. Green在蛋糕上装饰了鲜花。结合语境,使用“with”来表示伴随状态,即“带有……的”,故填with。
39.句意:我认为这是我吃过的最好吃的蛋糕。根据“I thought it was the nicest cake…had ever eaten.”可知,叙述者认为这个蛋糕是他吃过的最好的。使用“that”来引导定语从句,that省略,缺少从句主语I,故填I。
40.句意:聚会持续了两个小时,我们玩得很开心。根据“The party lasted…two hours and we had a great time.”可知,聚会的持续时间。结合语境,使用“for”来表示“持续……(时间)”,故填for。
41.other 42.On 43.it 44.than 45.took
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者及家人在澳大利亚夏天海边活动的经历和感受。
41.句意:澳大利亚的季节与其他许多国家的季节不同。结合句意可知,此处是指澳大利亚与许多其他国家的季节不同;考查other“其他的”,修饰名词“countries”。故填other。
42.句意:在一个有风的下午,我可以在冲浪板上乘风破浪。根据“… the afternoon of a windy day”可知,此处是指比较具体的某一天下午,应用介词on,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填On。
43.句意:冲浪有点难,但它是锻炼身体的好方法。根据“… is a good way to exercise our bodies”可知,此处应用it作形式主语,而不定式结构“to exercise our bodies”为真正的主语。故填it。
44.句意:我爸爸对冲浪的兴趣没有我那么大。根据空前“less interest”可知,此处为比较级结构,应用than“比”,引出比较的第二部分。故填than。
45.句意:上周末,我们去了海滩,我爸爸带了他的相机给我拍照。根据上文“brought his camera”可知,此处是指拍照片;考查take pictures“拍照”,固定搭配,其中take“照相”,动词;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式took。故填took。
46.improve/with 47.party 48.invitation 49.preparations 50.available/free 51.for 52.come 53.without 54.trip 55.looking
【导语】本文讲述了作者要为他们的英语老师斯蒂恩女士举办一个惊喜派对。
46.句意:她是如此有趣,并帮助我们提高我们的英语。help sb with sth=help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,根据“Ms. Steen, our English teacher”可知,她是我们的英语老师,因此帮助提高我们的英语,improve“提高”,故填improve/with。
47.句意:我们决定在下周五28号为她举办一个惊喜派对。根据“In order to have a successful party,”可知,此处表示举行一个派对,party“派对”,空前有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填party。
48.句意:为了办一个成功的聚会,大卫给全班写了一张请柬。根据“In order to have a successful party,”和“wrote”可知,要举行一个派对,因此要写一张请柬,invitation“请柬”,空前有不定冠词an修饰,用单数名词,故填invitation。
49.句意:他让我们帮忙准备晚会。根据“help with the party”可知,此处使用名词,结合“we can help to buy food and drinks”可知,帮忙准备聚会,preparation“准备”,可数名词,此处使用复数形式表示泛指。故填preparations。
50.句意:如果我们有空,我们可以帮忙买食物和饮料。根据“we can help to buy food and drinks.”可知,我们在有空的时候提供帮助,available/free“有空的”,形容词,作表语,故填available/free。
51.句意:我们也可以帮助准备游戏的东西,如胶水,纸和笔。根据“prepare things...the games”可知,prepare...for...“为……准备……”,故填for。
52.句意:何伟答应来。根据“He would help to bring Ms. Steen to the party...telling her.”可知,他会来,come“来”,promise to do sth“答应做某事”,空处使用动词原形,故填come。
53.句意:他会在不告诉斯蒂恩女士的情况下,帮忙把她带到派对上。根据“We decided to have a surprise...for her next Friday the 28th.”可知,要给她举行一个惊喜派对,因此在不告诉她的情况下,把她带到派对上来,without doing sth“没有做某事”。故填without。
54.句意:杰克这个月底要和家人去武汉旅行。根据“to Wuhan”和“He can’t attend (参加) the party.”可知,他不能参加这个派对,因此他去武汉旅行,take a trip“旅行”,故填trip。
55.句意:然而,我们都期待着这个精彩的派对!look forward to“期望”,主语we与谓语look forward to之间是主动关系,因此用现在分词,与are构成现在进行时。故填looking。
56.one 57.party 58.away 59.invite 60.way 61.fact 62.until 63.takes 64.an 65.interested
【导语】本文主要介绍了乔迁聚会。
56.句意:搬进新房子是我们日常生活中最令人兴奋的事情。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……之一”。故填one。
57.句意:是时候举办一场精彩的聚会来庆祝了。根据“have a wonderful...to celebrate”可知是举办一个派对庆祝,a后加可数名词单数party“聚会”。故填party。
58.句意:如果你离朋友和家人很远,也可能会有点遗憾。far away from“远离”。故填away。
59.句意:无论哪种情况,都有必要邀请朋友、亲戚和邻居到你家一起玩。根据“friends, relatives and neighbors to your home to have fun together.”可知是邀请朋友、亲戚和邻居一起玩,invite“邀请”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填invite。
60.句意:乔迁聚会是结识新邻居的好方法。根据“A housewarming (入伙) can be a good...to meet your new neighbors”可知乔迁聚会是结识新邻居的方法,way“方法”,名词用单数。故填way。
61.句意:事实上,乔迁有时是邻居见面的唯一方式。根据“the housewarming is sometimes the only way for the neighbors to see each other.”可知乔迁有时是邻居见面的唯一方式,这是事实,in fact“事实上”。故填fact。
62.句意:你不必等到你的家处于完美状态时才举行自己的聚会。根据“You don’t have to wait to hold your own party...your home is in perfect (完美的) shape”可知是不必等到你的家处于完美状态时才举行自己的聚会,此处是not...until“直到……才”。故填until。
63.句意:人们明白,准备房子需要很长时间,他们更兴奋的是看到房子的样子,而不仅仅是透过窗户看到它。此处是结构it takes sb. time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故填takes。
64.句意:乔迁派对可能是一件容易的事情。此处泛指“一件容易的事情”,easy以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
65.句意:他们更感兴趣的是在你家里四处旅行,而不是玩派对游戏。根据“in traveling around in your house than in playing party games.”可知他们对在家里四处逛感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
66.is 67.an 68.to 69.or 70.down
【导语】本文介绍了在西方国家举办派对的常见情况以及作为客人如何回复邀请。
66.句意:在西方国家,举办派对是很常见的。分析句子结构,此处需要填be动词,主语是having a party,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is。
67.句意:当学校图书馆开幕时,学校会举办派对。此处表示泛指,opening是以元音音素开头的单词,需要填不定冠词an,故填an。
68.句意:为了举办一个成功的派对,主人需要做很多工作,比如写邀请函并发送给客人,购买食物和饮料,以及在聚会上计划游戏或其他活动。has to do“不得不做”,故填to。
69.句意:如果你接受邀请,你应该发邮件或打电话给主人表示“愿意”。此处表示选择的不同方式,需要填or“或者”,故填or。
70.句意:如果你拒绝邀请,你应该礼貌地回复一些理由。根据“you should reply with some reasons politely.”可知是指拒绝邀请,turn down,表示“拒绝”。故填down。
71.at 72.got 73.gift 74.me 75.because 76.an 77.tidy 78.later 79.kitchen 80.asked
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在母亲节这一天给妈妈准备了一个特别的礼物。她看到平常妈妈很辛苦地照顾她以及打扫房子,于是在这一天她做好了所有的家务,让妈妈看到一个整洁的房子。
71.句意:早上,我妈妈六点起床,然后开始做早餐和做家务。结合“six”可知,该空要填一个时间介词,而“at在……时”接具体钟点。故填at。
72.句意:七点后,我起床了。结合固定搭配“get up起床”和语境,可知该空时态是一般过去时,所以要填“get”的过去式“got”,作谓语。故填got。
73.句意:我决定送她一份特别礼物。结合“Yesterday was Mother’s Day.”可知,昨天是母亲节,所以作者给她的妈妈准备了一个特殊的礼物,结合“a”可知,这里要填“gift礼物”的单数名词,作宾语。故填gift。
74.句意:七点后,我起床了。妈妈和我一起吃早餐。结合语境和“ate the breakfast with...”可知,这里是指妈妈和我一起吃早餐,所以要填宾格“me我”,作宾语。故填me。
75.句意:我知道我妈妈必须每天打扫房子,因为它总是很脏。结合上下两句是因果关系,该空接原因状语从句,所以填“because因为”符合语境。故填because。
76.句意:然后我有了一个主意。结合“idea”可知,该空要填一个不定冠词,且该空所接单词首字母是元音音素。故填an。
77.句意:我决定打扫房子,让她看到一个干净整洁的房子。结合“ clean and...house”可知,该空和前面的“clean干净的”是并列关系,所以该空填“tidy整洁的”符合语境,作定语。故填tidy。
78.句意:两个小时之后,我打扫完了。结合“Two hours...”可知,这里是指两个小时后,所以填“later……之后”符合语境,作状语。故填later。
79.句意:我走进厨房,开始为妈妈做午餐。结合“started to cook a lunch”可知,这里是指我进入了厨房,所以“kitchen厨房”符合语境,作宾语。故填kitchen。
80.句意:当妈妈看到那所崭新的房子时,她很惊讶地问道“发生什么事了?”。结合“I answered in a proud voice.”可知,该处是提问,结合语境,该句时态是一般过去时,所以该空要填“ask询问”的过去式“asked”,作谓语。故填asked。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页