2025中考英语短文填空专项突破-计划与愿望学案（含答案解析）

2025中考英语短文填空专项突破-计划与愿望
简介：
中考英语短文填空一直是考生们面临的难题，题型灵活、涉及知识点多，稍有不慎就会丢分。为了帮助广大考生攻克这一难关，我们精心打造了“中考英语短文填空专项突破”系列资料，涵盖丰富话题，助力你轻松掌握解题技巧，提升英语实力，冲刺中考高分！
一、丰富话题，全面覆盖
本系列资料精心挑选了多个热门话题，如“健康与运动”“学校活动”“居住环境”“日常活动”“节假日活动”“计划与愿望”等，每个话题都配有精心编写的短文填空练习。这些短文内容贴近生活，语言地道，不仅能够帮助考生积累实用词汇和句式，还能提升对不同场景的理解和运用能力，让你在面对中考短文填空时，不再感到陌生和无从下手。
二、详细解析，技巧全掌握
每篇短文都配有详细的参考答案和解析。答案解析部分不仅给出了正确答案，还详细分析了每个空格的填词依据，包括词汇用法、语法结构以及语篇逻辑等。通过这些解析，考生可以清晰地了解每个空格的正确填词思路，从而在不断的练习中总结规律，掌握短文填空的解题技巧，逐步提高答题的准确率和速度。
三、实战演练，增强应试能力
短文填空题型在中考中通常占据一定分值，对考生的英语综合运用能力要求较高。本系列资料中的短文填空练习题，题型设置与中考真题高度一致，能够为考生提供真实的模拟训练环境。考生在练习过程中，可以按照中考的时间要求进行答题，从而熟悉考试节奏，增强应试能力，减少在实际考试中的紧张感和失误率。
四、持续更新，助力全程备考
中考备考是一个长期的过程，考生在不同阶段的学习需求也会有所不同。为了满足考生的全程备考需求，我们承诺将持续更新本系列资料，不断丰富话题内容，增加新的短文填空练习题。无论是基础复习阶段，还是强化训练阶段，亦或是考前冲刺阶段，考生都可以在本系列资料中找到适合自己的练习材料，助力考生在中考英语短文填空题型上取得优异成绩。
一、短文填空
Ms. Steen, our English teacher, is leaving soon to go back to the US. She is so fun and helped us 1 our English. We decide to have a surprise 2 for her next Friday the 28th.
In order to have a successful party, David wrote an 3 to the whole class. He asked us to help with the party 4 . If we are 5 , we can help to buy food and drinks. We can also help to prepare things 6 the games, such as glue, paper and pens. He Wei promised to 7 . He would help to bring Ms. Steen to the party 8 telling her. Jake is taking a 9 to Wuhan at the end of this month with his family. He can’t attend the party.
However, we are all 10 forward to the excellent party! I am sure we will have a great time.
A resolution is a kind of promise. Most of the time, we 11 promises to other people. Sometimes, we make promises to ourselves. Promises we make to 12 are resolutions, and the most common kind is NewYear’s resolutions. When we make resolutions 13 the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people 14 down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends 15 their wishes and plans.
There are different 16 of resolutions. Some are about physical health, some have to do with self-improvement, and others are about better planning, like making a weekly 17 for schoolwork.
Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in 18 . People 19 ever keep them. There are some reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be 20 difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them.
My little sister was in Grade Seven. One day, a friend 21 my father’s from America sent us some pictures about America by e-mail and invited us to his home. My sister wanted to go there very much, 22 my father said she must be able to speak English very well. From then on, she began to 23 hard. She kept reading English articles for about half 24 hour every morning, though the articles were a bit 25 for her at the beginning. In class, she listened to the teacher 26 and answered the teacher’s questions actively. There was an American teacher in her school. After school, she often 27 to him in English and asked him for help about English. Her 28 improved a lot.
Now she always says, “My dream is to 29 a diplomat(外交官).” I think 30 dream is going to come true one day. I am sure of it.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Hello, I am Joseph. I’m 11 years old. I am in No.7 Middle school. It is a very good school. I like my teachers. They are very 31 . I have three good 32 at school. They are Mike, John and Sarah. We are all in Class 9. Our 33 is tidy. We clean it every day. I always 34 into the classroom at 7:00 in the morning. Look! My desk and chair are in the middle 35 the classroom. 36 schoolbag is on the desk. An English-Chinese 37 is on my desk, too. I often look up new words in it. I like English 38 much. I want to be 39 English teacher when I grow up. But my younger sister Jane doesn’t like English. She thinks it is boring. She likes Chinese 40 she likes singing Chinese songs.
Every year, on January 1, we welcome a new year. At the 41 of the new year, it is a tradition for people to make a New Year’s resolution.
Some resolutions are popular ones, like exercising more or taking up 42 new hobby. But no matter what your resolution is, it is often 43 to make it real. People can hardly ever keep them! Are there any ways to make our resolutions come 44
45 , you should make sure that your resolution is realistic. For 46 , if you want to exercise more, don’t just say “I’m going to exercise 47 two hours every day!” Start with 48 easier, like exercising for 10 to 20 minutes each day. This is also my resolution. In fact, I hope to exercise more in 2022.
Second, take your resolutions seriously and 49 down what you have done for your goal each day in a notebook. This will help you feel like you are really working hard to keep your resolution.
Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Just make sure you try 50 best. Then you can be anything you want!
The new year is coming. Everyone has a new plan. A study shows that about 45% of people make New Year’s resolutions, but only 8% of them keep them. Here’s 51 to keep yours:
Choose something important to you.
52 your resolution specific (具体的). For example, your resolution is trying to do 53 in school. Does that mean getting all As and Bs Or does it mean improving your 54 in math or science
Make a plan and make sure it is not 55 for you to keep it. If you say “I’m going to study for two more hours every day”, you may do it for the first week or two, and then you may get bored 56 too busy so that you want to give up. But you can say, “I’m going to do my homework well every day. On the days when I don’t have other things to do, I’m going to study for thirty more 57 after school. I’m going to start studying hard for a test for a week before it.”
58 your resolution down and put it where you can see it every day.
Resolutions can be very different. Maybe it has to with your 59 , health, hobbies or studies. Just tell your resolution to someone, like your mom, dad, or best friend. They can help you remember and keep your resolution.
Last but not least, if you give up, you can always 60 again—You don’t have to wait for next year. Anyway, it’s your resolution after all.
Ms. Steen, our English teacher, is leaving soon to go back to the US. She is so fun and helps us 61 our English so much that we are going to miss her. We decided to have a surprise 62 for her next Friday the 28th. In order to have a successful party, David wrote an 63 to the whole class. He asked us to help with the party preparation. If we are 64 , we can help to buy food and drinks. We can also help to prepare things 65 the games, 66 as glue, paper and pens. He Wei promised to 67 . He would help to bring Ms. Steen to the party 68 telling her. Jake is taking a 69 to Wuhan at the end of this month with his family. He can’t attend(参加)the party. However, we are all 70 forward to the excellent party! I am sure we will have a great time.
短文填空
Do you have a beautiful dream I think everyone 71 dreams in their life. The 72 are very important to them. The dreams can make them work hard. I am studying in a senior high school now and I am 73 in English. My dream is to be 74 English teacher in West China.
Last year, when I visited there, I found that many children wanted to go to school, 75 they couldn’t. Their families were very poor and the parents didn’t have 76 money to let their children go to school. I think that going to school and studying hard are the only way to change 77 life. All in all, those places need teachers greatly.
So I would like to be a 78 to help them. I will try my best to 79 my dream come true. I will be kind to my students and I would like to make 80 with them. I will give them love and teach them how to be a useful person. I think it’s a great job in the world.
短文填空
Today is the first day of the new term. At the 81 of the class, Mr. Chen asked us about our New Year’s resolutions and 82 we wanted to be in the future. Here are some of my classmates’ answers.
Helen said, “I want to be a doctor 83 I want to save people’s lives. To make my dream come 84 , I’m going to study much 85 so that I can get into a good university to study medicine. I want to be a doctor 86 Zhong Nanshan.”
Li Jun said, “I always have many interesting ideas. And I’m good at writing. So I hope to be a writer in the future. To become a writer, I’m going to keep writing stories and send 87 to magazines and newspapers.”
Tony said, “Many people think I’m good at talking. And it’s true. I am! When I 88 up, I want to be a guide and show people around different 89 . To make their trips easier, I need to learn to 90 different languages.”
请阅读下面短文，在所给的横线上填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The winter holiday is coming. During this holiday, I will fly to London 91 my parents. In order to have a wonderful trip, I have made a 92 for it.
We plan to 93 some places of interest. We will go to see the Tower Bridge first. Tower Bridge is 94 excellent building. It has a 95 history of over 130 years. London is famous for this building, and millions of tourists go there every year. We will stay there for five days. I believe that we can enjoy 96 very much.
And then, we will 97 London for my uncle’s house. My uncle is a good 98 . He always cooks delicious meals for us when we visit him. And he is a good TV news reporter, 99 . I really like to talk with him 100 I can learn many new things from him. And we will stay with him for one week. And then, we will fly home. I think my plan is very good, and all of us must have a great time during this holiday.
Dear Tony,
Thanks a lot for your 101 . I’d like to go to your house on Saturday afternoon, but I’m really sorry I’m not 102 . I will have a busy week. I’m taking a vacation on the beach on the 103 with my friends. On Monday, I will 104 for my science test. I feel worried about it. On Tuesday, I’m 105 to my uncle’s house to visit him. He called me last week and told me that he missed me very much. So I can’t 106 him. On Wednesday, I have to 107 out with my cousin. She would like some new clothes. On Thursday, I will help my parents with dinner because many 108 are coming for my grandfather’s eightieth birthday. My father will take me to the 109 of TFBOYS on Friday afternoon. They are my favourite singers. On Friday evening, I would like to go for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us
I look 110 to hearing from you.
Yours,
Mary
My uncle lives in China. He loves travelling. He is going to have a holiday to England 111 plane next week.
He plans to 112 sightseeing. First, he is going to travel by bus 113 stay in a hotel. 114 he is going to visit London. London is 115 capital of England. It is a beautiful city. There 116 lots of parks and gardens. He is going to take many photos with his camera. After that, he is going to the 117 to see a film.
My uncle loves English culture （文化）. He is going to visit the London Museum 118 can always tell a lot of interesting stories. Finally, he is going to visit many places of interest, such as Big Ben, River Thames and so on. He thinks be is going to 119 himself during the travel in England.
After he has a holiday, he always brings presents back with him. I’m 120 forward to that.
《短文填空-计划与愿望》参考答案
1．improve/with 2．party 3．invitation 4．preparations 5．available/free 6．for 7．come 8．without 9．trip 10．looking
【导语】本文讲述了作者要为他们的英语老师斯蒂恩女士举办一个惊喜派对。
1．句意：她是如此有趣，并帮助我们提高我们的英语。help sb with sth=help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，根据“Ms. Steen, our English teacher”可知，她是我们的英语老师，因此帮助提高我们的英语，improve“提高”，故填improve/with。
2．句意：我们决定在下周五28号为她举办一个惊喜派对。根据“In order to have a successful party,”可知，此处表示举行一个派对，party“派对”，空前有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填party。
3．句意：为了办一个成功的聚会，大卫给全班写了一张请柬。根据“In order to have a successful party,”和“wrote”可知，要举行一个派对，因此要写一张请柬，invitation“请柬”，空前有不定冠词an修饰，用单数名词，故填invitation。
4．句意：他让我们帮忙准备晚会。根据“help with the party”可知，此处使用名词，结合“we can help to buy food and drinks”可知，帮忙准备聚会，preparation“准备”，可数名词，此处使用复数形式表示泛指。故填preparations。
5．句意：如果我们有空，我们可以帮忙买食物和饮料。根据“we can help to buy food and drinks.”可知，我们在有空的时候提供帮助，available/free“有空的”，形容词，作表语，故填available/free。
6．句意：我们也可以帮助准备游戏的东西，如胶水，纸和笔。根据“prepare things...the games”可知，prepare...for...“为……准备……”，故填for。
7．句意：何伟答应来。根据“He would help to bring Ms. Steen to the party...telling her.”可知，他会来，come“来”，promise to do sth“答应做某事”，空处使用动词原形，故填come。
8．句意：他会在不告诉斯蒂恩女士的情况下，帮忙把她带到派对上。根据“We decided to have a surprise...for her next Friday the 28th.”可知，要给她举行一个惊喜派对，因此在不告诉她的情况下，把她带到派对上来，without doing sth“没有做某事”。故填without。
9．句意：杰克这个月底要和家人去武汉旅行。根据“to Wuhan”和“He can’t attend (参加) the party.”可知，他不能参加这个派对，因此他去武汉旅行，take a trip“旅行”，故填trip。
10．句意：然而，我们都期待着这个精彩的派对！look forward to“期望”，主语we与谓语look forward to之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词，与are构成现在进行时。故填looking。
11．make 12．ourselves 13．at 14．write 15．about 16．kinds 17．plan 18．common 19．hardly 20．too
【导语】本文介绍了什么是决心、决心的种类以及共同点。
11．句意：大多数时候，我们对别人做出承诺。根据下文“we make promises to ourselves.”可知，此处指做出承诺，make符合语境；时态为一般现在时，主语为we，动词用原形。故填make。
12．句意：我们对自己做出的承诺就是决心，最常见的就是新年决心。根据上文“make promises to ourselves”可知，对自己做出的承诺是决心，ourselves“我们自己”，符合语境。故填ourselves。
13．句意：当我们在年初下定决心时，我们希望我们能改善我们的生活。at the beginning of“在……的开始”，固定短语。故填at。
14．句意：有些人写下来年的决心和计划。根据“This helps them to remember their resolutions.”可知，有些人写下来年的决心，write down“写下”，动词短语。故填write。
15．句意：其他人告诉他们的家人和朋友他们的愿望和计划。根据“Others tell their family and friends ... their wishes and plans.”可知，此处指告诉家人和朋友关于他们的愿望和计划，about“关于”，符合语境。故填about。
16．句意：有不同的决心。根据“Some are about physical health, some have to do with self-improvement, and others are about better planning, ...”可知，决心有不同种，different kinds of“不同种类的”。故填kinds。
17．句意：一些是关于身体健康的，一些是关于自我提升的，还有一些是关于更好的计划的，比如为学校作业制定每周计划。根据“others are about better planning”可知，此处指为学校作业制定每周计划，plan“计划”，符合语境。故填plan。
18．句意：尽管存在差异，但大多数新年决心都有一个共同点。have... in common“有……共同之处”，固定短语。故填common。
19．句意：人们很少保持它们。hardly ever“几乎从不”，固定标点。故填hardly。
20．句意：有时，决心可能很难坚持下去。too...to“太……而不能”，固定搭配。故填too。
21．of 22．but 23．study 24．an 25．difficult/hard 26．carefully 27．talked 28．English 29．be/become 30．her
【导语】本文主要讲述作者的妹妹为了去美国而努力学习英文的故事。
21．句意：一天，我父亲的一位美国朋友通过电子邮件给我们发了一些关于美国的照片，并邀请我们去他家。a friend of sb’s“某人的一个朋友”，故填of。
22．句意：我妹妹很想去那里，但我父亲说她必须能说一口流利的英语。分析“My sister wanted to go there very much, ...my father said she must be able to speak English very well.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。
23．句意：从那时起，她开始努力学习。根据“From then on, she began to...hard.”可知，妹妹开始努力学习，study“学习”，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，故填study。
24．句意：她坚持每天早上读大约半个小时的英语文章，尽管刚开始读这些文章对她来说有点难。half an hour“半小时”，故填an。
25．句意：她坚持每天早上读大约半个小时的英语文章，尽管刚开始读这些文章对她来说有点难。根据“though the articles were a bit...for her at the beginning”可知，读文章开始的时候对妹妹来说有点难，difficult/hard“难的”，在句中作表语。故填difficult/hard。
26．句意：在课堂上，她认真听讲，积极回答老师的问题。根据“she listened to the teacher...”可知，课上认真听讲，carefully“认真地”，在句中修饰动词。故填carefully。
27．句意：放学后，她经常用英语和他交谈，并向他寻求英语方面的帮助。根据“she often...to him in English”可知，经常用英语和他交谈，talk to“与某人交谈”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填talked。
28．句意：她的英语进步了很多。根据“she often...to him in English and asked him for help about English”可知，英语有了提高，English“英语”符合语境，故填English。
29．句意：我的梦想是成为一名外交官。根据“My dream is to...a diplomat(外交官).”可知，梦想是成为一名外交官，be/become“成为”符合语境，故填be/become。
30．句意：我想她的梦想总有一天会实现的。根据“I think...dream is going to come true one day.”可知，相信妹妹的梦想总有一天会实现，用her作定语修饰dream。故填her。
31．good/nice 32．friends 33．classroom 34．come 35．of 36．My 37．dictionary 38．very 39．an 40．and
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Joseph的基本情况，包括学校信息、老师、朋友以及自己和家人的喜好。
31．句意：他们非常好。根据“I like my teachers.”可知，他喜欢老师，所以老师都很好。good/nice“好的”，形容词作表语。故填good/nice。
32．句意：我在学校有三个好朋友。根据“They are Mike, John and Sarah. We are all in Class 9.”可知，他们是Mike、John和Sarah，而且和作者都是同班同学。所以设空处指有三个好朋友，friend“朋友”，可数名词，其前有限定词three，所以使用复数形式。故填friends。
33．句意：我们的教室很整洁。根据“We clean it every day.”可知，在学校我们每天清扫的是教室。classroom“教室”，可数名词，结合下句“it”第三人称单数形式指代“our...”，所以设空处填写单数形式。故填classroom。
34．句意：我总是早上七点进教室。come into“进入”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为I，所以动词使用原形。故填come。
35．句意：我的桌椅在教室的中间。in the middle of“在……中间”，设空处缺少介词of。故填of。
36．句意：我的书包在桌子上。全文以第一人称表述，此处介绍的是作者本人的书包。my“我的”，形容词性物主代词修饰schoolbag，因其位于句首，首字母要大写。故填My。
37．句意：一本英汉词典也在我的桌子上。根据“I often look up new words in it.”可知，可以查新词的物品是“词典”。dictionary“字典；词典”，可数名词，因其前有不定冠词an，所以使用单数形式。故填dictionary。
38．句意：我很喜欢英语。very much“非常；很”，副词短语修饰动词like。故填very。
39．句意：我长大后，想当一名英语老师。设空处表泛指，应使用不定冠词，结合English为元音音素开头，所以填写an。故填an。
40．句意：她喜欢中文，也喜欢唱中文歌曲。设空处前后表述内容“喜欢中文”和“唱中文歌”为并列关系，所以使用并列连词and。故填and。
41．beginning 42．a 43．hard/difficult 44．true 45．First 46．example 47．for
48．something 49．write 50．your
【导语】本文介绍了如何制定新年决心并且如何实现它。
41．句意：在新年伊始，人们制定新年计划是一种传统。根据“At the...of the new year, it is a tradition for people to make a New Year’s resolution.”可知，新年伊始制定新年计划，at the beginning of“在……的开始”，故填beginning。
42．句意：有些新年决心很受欢迎，比如多锻炼或培养新的爱好。take up a new hobby“培养一种新的爱好”，故填a。
43．句意：但不管你的决心是什么，要实现它往往很难。根据“But no matter what your resolution is, it is often...to make it real.”可知，实现新年决心很难，hard/difficult“难的”，在句中作表语，故填hard/difficult。
44．句意：有什么方法可以让我们的决心成真吗？根据“Are there any ways to make our resolutions come...”可知，此处是come true短语，意为“实现”，故填true。
45．句意：首先，你应该确保你的决心是现实的。根据后文“Second”可知，此处应填First“首先”，故填First。
46．句意：例如，如果你想锻炼更多，不要只是说“我要每天锻炼两个小时！”根据“For..., if you want to exercise more”可知，此处在举例，for example“例如”符合语境，故填example。
47．句意：例如，如果你想锻炼更多，不要只是说“我要每天锻炼两个小时！”根据““I’m going to exercise...two hours every day!””可知，此处是“for+时间段”结构，故填for。
48．句意：从简单的事情开始，比如每天锻炼10到20分钟。根据“Start with...easier, like exercising for 10 to 20 minutes each day.”可知，从一些简单的事情开始，something“某事”符合语境，故填something。
49．句意：其次，认真对待你的决心，每天在笔记本上写下你为你的目标所做的事情。根据“down what you have done for your goal each day in a notebook”可知，在笔记本上写下你为你的目标所做的事情，write down“写下”，祈使句用动词原形。故填write。
50．句意：只要确保你尽了最大的努力。try one’s best“尽某人全力”，主语是you，故填your。
51．how 52．Make 53．better 54．grades 55．hard/difficult 56．or 57．minutes 58．Write 59．life 60．start
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保持新年决心。
51．句意：以下是如何保持你的（新年决心）。根据“to keep yours:”可知是如何保持你的决心，how“如何”。故填how。
52．句意：明确你的决心。根据“your resolution specific”可知是让你的决心具体化，make“使，让”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Make。
53．句意：你的决心是努力在学校做得更好。根据“trying to do...in school”可知是做得更好，故此处用比较级better。故填better。
54．句意：或者这意味着提高你的数学或科学成绩？根据“improving your...in math or science”可知是提高成绩，grade“成绩”，此处用名词复数。故填grades。
55．句意：制定一个计划，确保你不难坚持下去。根据“make sure it is not...for you to keep it”可知制定的计划不要太难于坚持下去，hard/difficult“困难的”。故填hard/difficult.
56．句意：然后你可能会感到无聊或太忙，以至于想要放弃。根据“get bored... too busy so that you want to give up”可知太无聊或者太忙，而想要放弃，or“或者”。故填or。
57．句意：我会在放学后再学习30分钟。根据“study for thirty more...”可知是再学习30分钟，minutes“分钟”。故填minutes。
58．句意：把你的决心写下来，放在你每天都能看到的地方。根据“your resolution down...”可知是把决心写下来，write down“写下来”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Write。
59．句意：也许这与你的生活、健康、爱好或学习有关。根据“it has to with your...”可知新年决心可能和生活有关，life“生活”。故填life。
60．句意：最后但同样重要的是，如果你放弃了，你总是可以重新开始——你不必等到明年。根据“if you give up, you can always...again”可知如果放弃了，可以再重新开始，start“开始”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填start。
61．improve/with 62．party 63．invitation 64．available/free 65．for 66．such 67．come 68．without 69．trip 70．looking
【导语】本文讲述了作者要为他们的英语老师斯蒂恩女士举办一个惊喜派对。
61．句意：她是如此有趣，并帮助我们提高我们的英语，我们会想念她。help sb with sth=help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，根据“Ms. Steen, our English teacher”可知，她是我们的英语老师，因此帮助提高我们的英语，improve“提高”，故填improve/with。
62．句意：我们决定在下周五28号为她举办一个惊喜派对。根据“In order to have a successful party,”可知，此处表示举行一个派对，party“派对”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填party。
63．句意：为了办一个成功的聚会，大卫给全班写了一张请柬。根据“In order to have a successful party,”和“wrote”可知，要举行一个派对，因此要写一张请柬，invitation“请柬”，有不定冠词an修饰，用单数名词，故填invitation。
64．句意：如果我们有空，我们可以帮忙买食物和饮料。根据“we can help to buy food and drinks.”可知，我们帮助买食物和饮料，应是在有空的时候，available=free“有空的”，是形容词，作为系动词are的表语，用形容词，故填available/free。
65．句意：我们也可以帮助准备游戏的东西，如胶水，纸和笔。prepare...for...“为……准备……”，故填for。
66．句意：我们也可以帮助准备游戏的东西，如胶水，纸和笔。such as“例如”，故填such。
67．句意：何伟答应来。根据“He would help to bring Ms. Steen to the party...telling her.”可知，他会带斯蒂恩女士来，因此表示他回来，come“来”，promise to do sth“答应做某事”，故填come。
68．句意：他会在不告诉斯蒂恩女士的情况下，帮忙把她带到派对上。根据“We decided to have a surprise...for her next Friday the 28th.”可知，要给她举行一个惊喜派对，因此在不告诉她的情况下，把她带到派对上来，without doing sth“没有做某事”。故填without。
69．句意：杰克这个月底要和家人去武汉旅行。根据“to Wuhan”和“He can’t attend (参加) the party.”可知，他不能参加这个派对，因此他去武汉旅行，take a trip“旅行”，故填trip。
70．句意：然而，我们都期待着精彩的晚会！look forward to“期望”，主语we与谓语look forward to之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故填looking。
71．has 72．dreams 73．interested 74．an 75．but 76．enough 77．their 78．teacher 79．make 80．friends
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者想要在中国西部当一名英语老师的梦想。
71．句意：我认为每个人的生活中都有梦想。根据“Do you have a beautiful dream ”可知，此处指的是“有梦想”，everyone是不定代词，不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数has。故填has。
72．句意：这些梦想对他们来说非常重要。根据“dreams in their life.”可知，此处指的是“梦想对他们来说非常重要”，dream意为“梦想”，可数名词，空后是复数are，因此此处用名词复数形式。故填dreams。
73．句意：我现在在一所高中学习，我对英语感兴趣。根据“I am…in English.”可知，此处指的是“对英语感兴趣”，be interested in对……感兴趣。故填interested。
74．句意：我的梦想是在中国西部当一名英语教师。根据“My dream is to be…English teacher in West China.”可知，空处缺冠词，此处表示泛指，English是元音音素开头的单词，因此此处用冠词an。故填an。
75．句意：去年，当我在那里访问时，我发现许多孩子想上学，但他们不能。根据“Last year, when I visited there, I found that many children wanted to go to school,…they couldn’t.”可知，空处表示转折，用连词but。故填but。
76．句意：他们的家庭非常贫困，父母没有足够的钱让他们的孩子上学。根据“Their families were very poor”可知，父母没有足够的钱让他们的孩子上学。enough意为“足够的”，形容词作定语。故填enough。
77．句意：我认为上学和努力学习是改变他们生活的唯一途径。根据“studying hard are the only way to change…life. ”可知，此处指的是“他们的生活”。their意为“他们的”，形容词性物主代词。故填their。
78．句意：所以我想成为一名老师来帮助他们。根据“All in all, those places need teachers greatly.”可知，此处指的是“想成为一名教师”，teacher意为“教师”，名词作宾语，空前有冠词a，因此此处用名词单数。故填teacher。
79．句意：我将尽最大努力实现我的梦想。根据“I will try my best to…my dream come true.”可知，此处指的是“让梦想实现”，make意为“使，让”，try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，固定词组。故填make。
80．句意：我会善待我的学生，我想和他们交朋友。根据“ I will be kind to my students and I would like to make…”可知，此处指的是“与他们交朋友”，make friends with sb.意为“与某人交朋友”，固定词组。故填friends。
81．beginning 82．what 83．because 84．true 85．harder 86．like 87．them 88．grow 89．places 90．some
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个同学的梦想。
81．句意：开始上课的时候，陈先生问我们关于新年的计划和我们将来想做什么。分析句子可知，此处使用beginning构成固定短语at the beginning of，表示“在……开始时”。故填beginning。
82．句意：开始上课的时候，陈先生问我们关于新年的计划和我们将来想做什么。根据“...we wanted to be in the future.”可知，此处是指在将来我们要做什么，what“什么”。故填what。
83．句意：海伦说：“我想成为一名医生，因为我想拯救人们的生命。”分析句子可知，“我想成为一名医生”的原因是“我想拯救人们的生命。”因此使用because引导原因状语从句，符合语境。故填because。
84．句意：为了实现我的梦想，我要更加努力地学习，这样我就可以进入一所好的大学学习医学。由“To make my dream”可知，此处使用固定短语come cure，表示“实现”符合语境。故填ture。
85．句意：为了实现我的梦想，我要更加努力地学习，这样我就可以进入一所好的大学学习医学。分析句子可知，此处使用副词hard，构成固定短语study hard，表示“努力学习”，其前有much修饰，much修饰比较级，因此此处使用hard的比较级harder。故填harder。
86．句意：我想成为像钟南山那样的医生。分析句子可知，海伦说她想成为像钟南山那样的医生。此处使用介词like，表示“像……一样。”故填like。
87．句意：为了成为一名作家，我要继续写故事，把它们寄给杂志和报纸。分析句子可知，此处位于动词send之后作宾语，且指代stories，应使用人称代词宾格them来代替。故填them。
88．句意：当我长大了，我想成为一名导游，领着人们到处看看不同的地方。根据“‘I want to be a guide... ’”可知，托尼说当他长大了，他想成为一名导游，此处使用grow构成固定短语grow up，表示“长大”符合语境；本句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句使用的是一般现在时，从句也使用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填grow。
89．句意：当我长大了，我想成为一名导游，领着人们到处看看不同的地方。根据“‘I want to be a guide and show people around different...’”可知，托尼想成为一名导游，领着人们到处看看不同的地方。此处使用place，表示“地方”符合语境；其前有different修饰，此处应使用place的复数places；different places“不同的地方”。故填places。
90．句意：为了让他们的旅行更轻松，我需要学习一些不同的语言。根据“To make their trips easier, I need to learn to...different languages.”可知，为了让他们的旅行更轻松，我需要学习一些不同的语言。此处使用some表示“一些”符合语境；some different languages“一些不同的语言”。故填some。
91．with 92．plan 93．visit 94．an 95．long 96．ourselves 97．leave 98．cook 99．too 100．because
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了有一个精彩的寒假旅行，要和父母飞往伦敦，并为此做了一个详细的计划。
91．句意：在这个假期里，我将和我的父母飞往伦敦。根据“I will fly to London...my parents”可知，和父母飞往伦敦，with“和”符合语境，故填with。
92．句意：为了有一个美好的旅行，我已经制定了一个计划。根据“In order to have a wonderful trip, I have made a...for it.”可知，为了旅行做计划，plan“计划”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填plan。
93．句意：我们计划参观一些名胜古迹。根据“We plan to...some places of interest.”可知，计划参观一些名胜古迹，visit“参观”，plan to do sth“计划做某事”，故填visit。
94．句意：塔桥是一座很好的建筑。此处泛指一个好的建筑，“excellent”首字母发元音音素，故填an。
95．句意：它有130多年的悠久历史。根据“It has a...history of over 130 years.”可知，塔桥有130多年的悠久历史，long“悠久的”符合语境，故填long。
96．句意：我相信我们会玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语是we，故填ourselves。
97．句意：然后，我们将离开伦敦去我叔叔家。根据“we will...London for my uncle’s house”可知，离开伦敦去叔叔家，leave“离开”符合语境，故填leave。
98．句意：我叔叔是个好厨师。根据“He always cooks delicious meals for us when we visit him.”可知，叔叔做饭很好吃，所以是个好厨师，cook“厨师”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填cook。
99．句意：他也是一名优秀的电视新闻记者。根据“And he is a good TV news reporter, ...”可知，他也是一名优秀的电视新闻记者，肯定句句末用too，故填too。
100．句意：我真的很喜欢和他说话，因为我可以从他身上学到很多新东西。“I can learn many new things from him”是“I really like to talk with him”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
101．invitation 102．available/free 103．weekend 104．prepare/study 105．going 106．refuse 107．hang/go 108．guests/relatives 109．concert 110．forward
【导语】本文是Mary写信告知Tony不能周六去他家的一些原因。
101．句意：非常感谢你的邀请。根据“I’d like to go to your house on Saturday afternoon”可知，此处指的是对方的邀请，invitation“邀请”，是名词，此处应用原形，故填invitation。
102．句意：我想星期六下午去你家，但很抱歉我没有空。根据“but”以及“will have a busy week.”可知，此处说的是“没有空”，available/free“有空的”，是形容词，作表语，故填available/free。
103．句意：周末我要和朋友们去海滩度假。根据“I’m taking a vacation on the beach on the...with my friends. On Monday...”可知，去海边度假是周末的活动，故填weekend。
104．句意：星期一，我将为我的科学考试做准备/学习。根据“for my science test”可知，此处指的是为考试而学习/准备，prepare“准备”，study“学习”，均为动词，空前有will修饰，动词应用原形，故填prepare/study。
105．句意：星期二，我要去我叔叔家拜访他。结合上文的介绍可知，此处描述还没有发生的动作，应用一般将来时，结合“I’m...to”可知，此处是be going to的结构，故填going。
106．句意：所以我不能拒绝他。根据“He called me last week and told me that he missed me very much.”可知，作者不能拒绝叔叔的邀请，can’t是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填refuse。
107．句意：星期三，我要和我的表弟出去玩。根据“out with my cousin. She would like some new clothes.”可知，周三要出去逛，hang out“闲逛”/go out“外出”均可，have to后接动词原形，故填hang/go。
108．句意：星期四，我将帮助我的父母准备晚餐，因为许多客人/亲戚要来参加我爷爷的八十大寿。根据“are coming for my grandfather’s eightieth birthday”可知，参加爷爷八十大寿的是亲戚，也称为客人，guest“客人”，relative“亲戚”，均为可数名词，空前有many修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填guests/relatives。
109．句意：星期五下午我爸爸要带我去看TFBOYS的演唱会。根据“of TFBOYS”可知，周五要去看演唱会，concert“演唱会”，是名词，此处应用单数形式，故填concert。
110．句意：我期待着你的来信。根据“I look...to hearing from you.”可知，此处指的是“期待对方的来信”，look forward to“盼望”，故填forward。
111．by 112．go 113．and 114．Then 115．the 116．are 117．cinema 118．which 119．enjoy 120．looking
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔去英国旅行的计划。
111．句意：下周他将乘飞机去英国度假。根据空后的“plane”可知此处应填by“乘坐”，by plane意为“乘飞机”。故填by。
112．句意：他计划去观光。plan to后跟动词原形，go sightseeing意为“去观光”，故填go。
113．句意：首先，他打算乘公共汽车旅行，住在旅馆里。根据“First, he is going to travel by bus…stay in a hotel.”可知前后是并列关系，and“和”符合题意，表示并列。故填and。
114．句意：然后他打算参观伦敦。根据前文的“First”可知此处填then“然后”符合题意，表示顺承。故填Then。
115．句意：伦敦是英国的首都。the capital of…意为“……的首都”，名词短语。故填the。
116．句意：这是一个美丽的城市，那里有许多公园和花园。there be“某地有……”，本文用一般现在时，“lots of parks”前be动词用are。故填are。
117．句意：在那之后，他要去电影院看电影。根据“see a film”可知填cinema“电影院”符合句意。故填cinema。
118．句意：他要去参观伦敦博物馆，那里总是能讲很多有趣的故事。根据“He is going to visit the London Museum…can always tell a lot of interesting stories.”可知此处是定语从句，定语从句中先行词为“London Museum”，从句中缺少主语，用关系代词which。故填which。
119．句意：他认为他将在英国旅行期间玩得很开心。根据“Finally, he is going to visit many places of interest, such as Big Ben, River Thames and so on.”可知他应该会玩得很开心，enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，为动词短语， will后跟动词原形。故填enjoy。
120．句意：我很期待。look forward to意为“期待”，am后跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时的谓语动词。故填looking。
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