江西省上饶市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题(含解析)

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名称 江西省上饶市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题(含解析)
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江西省上饶市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
一、听力选择题(本大题共10小题)
1.Why does the man talk to the woman
A.To ask for help. B.To express thanks. C.To confirm information.
2.What will the woman help the man do this afternoon
A.Decorate the garden B.Cut the grass. C.Water the flowers.
3.What did the woman buy for Lizzie last week
A.A pair of shorts. B.A pair of sports shoes. C.A pair of running socks.
4.How much rent will the woman probably need to pay in total
A.$20. B.$40. C.$120.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A.A book. B.A movie. C.ATV show.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Neighbors. B.Classmates. C.Mother and son.
7.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday noon
A.Clean the park. B.Play a game. C.Have a picnic.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What is the woman’s attitude toward the research result
A.Supportive. B.Unconcerned. C.Negative.
9.When does the man enjoy listening to instrumental music
A.When he is working. B.When he is sleeping. C.When he is studying.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.What is the man required to wear
A.A red shirt. B.Black trousers. C.A white hat.
11.Where will the man most probably work
A.In a food store. B.In a clothes shop. C.In a theater.
12.What is the man going to do next
A.Check the equipment. B.Receive training. C.Talk to Dave.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.Who will the woman watch the performance with this Saturday
A.Her husband. B.Her children. C.Her friends.
14.Where will the woman sit in the theater
A.In the front. B.In the middle. C.In the back.
15.What does the man make a mistake in
A.The ticket price. B.The showing time. C.The number of tickets.
16.What does the man advise the woman to do in the end
A.Change the seats.
B.Pay for the tickets now.
C.Arrive at the theater early.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.What does the speaker ask the listeners to do at first
A.Open the map.
B.Walk around the campus.
C.Look at the blackboard.
18.Where is the Entertainment Center
A.At the campus’s Main Gate.
B.On the speaker’s left hand.
C.Opposite to the Student Center.
19.How does the speaker feel about the food in the Student Food Hall
A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Disappointed.
20.What do we know about the Internet Unit
A.It’s next to the library.
B.It’s free of charge.
C.It’s open on weekends.
二、阅读理解(本大题共5小题)
Welcome to Shanghai Disneyland. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for all our Park-guests, please keep in mind the following:
Safety:
*According to relevant laws, and by government directive, all guests and their belongings (随身物品) are required to go through security screening before entering the Park.
Photography, Videotaping and/ or Recording:
We offer Disney PhotoPass (处处拍) Service at PhotoPass locations in the Shanghai Disneyland. Disney PhotoPass photographers can help to take your fun photos when you meet with Disney characters and enjoy your time in the Park.
*You may choose and buy the photos at PhotoPass shops, official website of PhotoPass or on the PhotoPass App.
*You may visit www./privacy-policy to learn about the details of Disney PhotoPass Service.
The following items cannot be brought into the Park:
*Explosive items (e. g. firecrackers), knives of any kind, weapons of any kind,
*Alcoholic drinking.
*Cans or glass containers(except baby food jars).
*Bags, boxes, containers or luggage larger than56cmx36cmx23cm.
*Wheeled luggage of any size.
*Instant noodles that require hot water, self-heating food, and durian fruit.
Company Rights:
In consideration of extreme weather including but not limited to typhoon, high temperature, air pollution, or special events in the Park, we may from time to time, change the operating hours of the Park or any Park attraction.
For more details, please click www./en/guest-services.
21.According to the rules, what food can be taken into the park
A.Alcoholic drinking. B.Baby food jars.
C.Self-heating food. D.Durian fruit.
22.What can we learn from the passage
A.Luggage of any size can be taken into the Park.
B.Any guest entering the Park should go through safety check.
C.You may buy the photos taken by Disney PhotoPass at the exit of the Park.
D.The Disney company can change the operating hours of the Park for no reason.
23.Where can we find this passage
A.In a newspaper. B.In a guide book.
C.On a website. D.In a magazine.
Sun Yingsha, a well-known athlete in the world of table tennis, has been making waves with her talent and devotion.
Born in 2000 in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, Sun Yingsha was introduced to table tennis at the age of five. Her parents, hoping that she would be healthier, encouraged her to take up the sport. Little did they know that this decision would set the stage for an outstanding sporting career.
From the very beginning, Sun Yingsha showed a natural talent for table tennis. She spent countless hours on the training court, improving her skills and perfecting her techniques. Her hard work and perseverance soon began to pay off. At the age of ten, she started playing for Hebei Province and quickly caught the attention of the table tennis community with her exceptional performances. Five years later, Sun Yingsha made it to the National Second Team. Her talent and determination continued to shine, and at the age of 17, she advanced to the first team. This was just the beginning of her remarkable journey on the international stage.
In 2021, Sun Yingsha had a memorable performance at the Tokyo Olympics. In the women’s singles semifinals, she delivered a breathtaking 4-0 victory over Japan’s Mima Ito, showing her superiority and skill on the table. Her powerful forehand strokes (正手击球) and strategic skills left the audience in amazement. This victory not only proved her individual excellence but also played a vital role in strengthening the confidence of the Chinese table tennis team.
Off the court, Sun Yingsha is known for her friendly nature. She is a role model for young table tennis enthusiasts, inspiring them to pursue their dreams with passion and determination.
24.Why did Sun Yingsha’s parents encourage her to start playing table tennis
A.To make her happy. B.To show her talent.
C.To improve her health. D.To build up her confidence.
25.When did Sun Yingsha join the National First Team
A.2010 B.2014
C.2015 D.2017
26.What is Sun Yingsha’s personality from the passage
A.Determined. B.Caring.
C.Outgoing. D.Creative.
27.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Sun Yingsha’s achievements in table tennis.
B.The challenges of being a table tennis player.
C.The rise of Sun Yingsha as a table tennis star.
D.Sun Yingsha’s influence on younger players.
According to the US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), six red wolf pups (幼崽) were found in North Carolina’s Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge in 2022. That’s great news for endangered red wolves, and marked the first time these pups had been born in the wild since 2018.
The red wolf, called “America’s wolf’, is the only large predator (捕食动物) whose historic range is found entirely within the United States. But as the wolves were hunted, and as more and more land was taken over for cities, roads and farms, the wolves began to die out.
In 1973, a new law called the Endangered Species Act was passed, which was designed to protect animals that were in danger of dying out, like red wolves. At the time, there were only about 17 red wolves remaining in the wild. 14 of those wolves were caught and fed by researchers to protect them. Then, the FWS conducted a program called the Red Wolf Recovery Program. But by 1980, red wolves were believed to have been extinct in the wild.
Luckily, the wolves did well under people’s care, and their numbers continued to grow. Soon the FWS began releasing red wolves back into the wild. Between 1987 and 1994, the recovery program released 60 adult red wolves. Those wolves with tracking collars (颈圈) spread out, paired up, and began to have pups. By 2012, red wolf numbers had hit a new high point of about 120 wolves in the wild. The program’s success led to many other programs aimed at bringing animals back from the edge of extinction.
But once again, humans threatened the surviving wolves. Some wolves were shot and others were hit by cars. As the number of adults fell, the number of pups being born also began to drop. There has been a steady reduction in red wolves born in the wild from 2008, which saw 47 new wolves, to only four pups in 2018. In 2019, 2020 and 2021, no wild pups were born at all.
So the news that six pups hatched (孵出) in the wild was a great boost. But the good news wasn’t an accident.
28.What caused red wolves to die out according to the passage
A.Global warming. B.Lack of health care.
C.Being hunted by humans. D.Environmental pollution.
29.How did the FWS protect red wolves
A.It kept them in the wild. B.It carried out a recovery program.
C.It moved them into a new habitat. D.It made a new law to protect them.
30.What is the time order for the events described in the passage
①6 pups were born in the wild.
②14 red wolves were caught.
③60 red wolves were set free into the wild.
④ Red wolf numbers added up to 120 in the wild.
A.①③④② B.②④③①
C.①②④③ D.②③④①
31.What will be talked about in the following paragraph
A.The efforts that the FWS has made. B.The wishes from the researchers.
C.The accidents that happened this year. D.The drop of red wolves’ number.
This summer, Europe’s most popular attractions are fighting back against over tourism (过度旅游). As many destinations move to fine, ban, and protest tourists for bad behavior, Copenhagen is trying a different way to turn tourism from a negative effect to a positive one.
Tourism officials in Copenhagen introduced CopenPay, a new pilot project that will provide various gifts and benefits to travellers who conduct climate-friendly behavior, such as taking public transport or volunteering in clean-up efforts. These include free coffee, a free lunch made from locally sourced food, or free museum tours. Green actions have become an approach to enjoying Copenhagen’s free food and cultural experiences.
Mikkel Aar -Hansen, CEO of Wonderful Copenhagen, says the goal of CopenPay is not to increase tourism but promote a better way to travel. It aims to help transform tourism from “an environmental burden” into a “force for positive change.” He said, “An important step in this transformation is to change how we move around on the destination, what we consume, and how we interact with the locals.”
According to a 2023 sustainable report by Kanter, a London-based market research group, 81%of consumers say they want to act more sustainably (可持续地), but only 22% have changed their behavior. Mikkel Aar -Hansen views CopenPay as an experimental step to bridge the gap between the desire to act sustainably and actual behavior.
Will Copenhagen’s strategy work Only time will tell. Still, Randy Durband, chief executive of the Global Sustainable Tourism Council, believes it “deserves some credit for not shaking a fist at bad behavior but trying to make it fun and have some rewards and benefits.”
32.What will be offered if the tourists behave well according to CopenPay
A.Free juice. B.Free museum tours.
C.A free breakfast. D.Free public transportation.
33.What does the underlined word “approach” mean
A.Legend. B.Way. C.Power. D.Wish.
34.What is the purpose of CopenPay
A.To improve tourists’ behavior. B.To make a profit from tourism.
C.To increase the popularity of the city. D.To enrich tourists’ travel experiences.
35.What is Randy Durband’s attitude towards CopenPay
A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain.
Starting high school can be challenging for many freshmen. The change from middle school to high school means new responsibilities and more challenging coursework. 36 .
● Get to know your campus
One of the first things freshmen should do is familiarize themselves with their new campus. 37 . Knowing where to go will help reduce anxiety and make it easier to navigate the school.
● 38
Even if you have some friends from middle school who are joining you in high school, you should be open to expanding your friend group. The more students you know and have friendships with, the less alone you are going to feel. Participate in extra-curricular activities or join clubs to meet like-minded individuals.
● Seek help when needed
Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. Teachers, counselors, and even older students can provide valuable advice and support. If you’re struggling with a subject, don’t hesitate to attend after-school help sessions or seek tutoring. 39 .
● Take care of yourself
40 . Make sure to get enough sleep, eat nutritious meals, and stay active. High school life can be full of pressure, so try to find ways to deal with it, such as exercising, reading, or spending time with friends.
A.Be open to making new friends
B.Keep in touch with middle school friends
C.It’s important to take care of your physical and mental health
D.Remember, asking for help is a sign of strength, not weakness
E.Every student’s experience in the transition to high school is unique
F.But with right strategies, freshmen can adapt to high school life successfully
G.This includes finding the locations of classrooms, libraries and other important buildings
三、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
A 5-year-old Seattle boy named Edison Juel, often known as Eddie, has won the hearts of many people with his touching act of kindness and charity.
Eddie and his family were 41 on Hawaii’s Big Island when the wildfires 42 in the island of Maui, which killed 115 people and nearly 43 the town of Lahaina. Eddie overheard the 44 when his parents were watching news reports. At first, Eddi asked his mom to turn off the news report, because the news made him too 45 .
But a few days later, Eddie told his parents he wanted to have a lemonade stand (货摊) to help the 46 of the wildfires and his parents thought it was a good 47 to show kindness. They wholeheartedly supported his positive 48 . After the family returned from the trip in Hawaii, Eddie 49 a stand on Saturday on their busy Seattle street with the help of his family. The stand 50 a variety of goods, including candies, ice cream, sandwiches, lemonade, sparkling water, and even some of Eddie’s 51 toys.
Lemonade sold for a dollar each. 52 , most people gave 5, 10 and $20 bills as part of their donation. 53 , the neighborhood’s response was rather enthusiastic (热情的), and the stand quickly became 54 with residents eager to support the cause. In just a few 55 , the family managed to receive large sums of money, which 56 the whole family.
Eddie’s kindness encouraged others to be 57 . This young boy’s 58 to help the sufferers not only helped raise money but also brought people together, 59 a feeling of community. Eddie has proven that even the smallest act can make a significant 60 .
41.A.travelling B.living C.sailing D.volunteering
42.A.stuck B.started C.ended D.stopped
43.A.trapped B.described C.destroyed D.removed
44.A.measure B.challenge C.rescue D.disaster
45.A.frightened B.confused C.annoyed D.embarrassed
46.A.soldiers B.sufferers C.volunteers D.attackers
47.A.purpose B.challenge C.mood D.chance
48.A.idea B.comment C.theory D.judgment
49.A.set out B.set off C.set up D.set aside
50.A.delivered B.discovered C.offered D.identified
51.A.suitable B.glorious C.effective D.favorite
52.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Moreover
53.A.Obviously B.Formally C.Officially D.Fluently
54.A.likely B.popular C.creative D.graceful
55.A.seconds B.minutes C.days D.years
56.A.attempted B.surprised C.attracted D.injured
57.A.curious B.polite C.generous D.patient
58.A.honor B.limit C.hobby D.effort
59.A.establishing B.changing C.collecting D.returning
60.A.reference B.balance C.existence D.difference
四、语法填空(本大题共1小题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Ziqi, known as the “Top Chinese YouTuber,” made a 61 (surprise) comeback after 1200 days of silence. She posted videos again.
Li’s return was met with great attention, especially with the release (发布) of her lacquer art video, 62 was not just a piece of artwork, but also a labor of love and cultural protection.
In the video, she introduced 63 unique form of traditional Chinese craftsmanship — lacquer art. Li successfully applied the lacquer technique 64 a beautiful carved closet (壁橱) that was designed for her grandmother. It took her over eight months 65 (complete) the project. The process was not without its challenges. Li faced severe allergic (过敏的) reactions and moments of failure, 66 her perseverance (毅力) led to the creation of an amazing piece of art that symbolizes beauty and strength.
By far, the video 67 (get) more than 100 million views, drawing millions of viewers’ attention 68 (global). Lacquer art, especially some traditional 69 (method) showed in her video, is at the risk of disappearing. From this point, Li, as a culture inheritor (传承者), tried her best to share the beauty of this ancient craft, truly making a great 70 (contribute) to raise awareness of preserving intangible cultural heritage.
五、翻译(本大题共5小题)
71.我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。(recommend)(汉译英)
72.在不到一分钟的时间里,一座大城市沦为废墟。(in ruins)(汉译英)
73.失去两大主力队员是一个巨大的挑战,但是郎平并没有灰心。(challenge, lose heart)(汉译英)
74.对于你们这一代的青少年来说,被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。(it is+ adj.+ for sb. to do, attract)(汉译英)
75.只有学会与大自然和平相处,我们才不会成为野生动植物的威胁。(in harmony with, threat)(汉译英)
六、书信写作(本大题共1小题)
76.Last Sunday, our school held a wildlife protection photo show.
Now please write an English report about the photo show in about 100 words. Use the following points as guideline.
1. An introduction to the photo show;
2. The purpose and contents of the exhibition;
3. The response (反响) of the exhibition.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.【答案】A
【听力材料】M: My dear, can you mail this package for me
W: Sure thing.
M: And can you stop by the store and buy a bottle of drink and some potato chips
W: No problem.
【听力材料】M: My dear, can you mail this package for me
W: Sure thing.
M: And can you stop by the store and buy a bottle of drink and some potato chips
W: No problem.
2.【答案】C
【听力材料】W: Your hands are dirty. What did you do
M: I worked in my garden. I’ve cut the grass, but I haven’t watered the flowers yet. Could you help me with that this afternoon
W: Of course.
【听力材料】W: Your hands are dirty. What did you do
M: I worked in my garden. I’ve cut the grass, but I haven’t watered the flowers yet. Could you help me with that this afternoon
W: Of course.
3.【答案】C
【听力材料】M: What shall we get Lizzie for her birthday I think she’d like something to do with running. I saw a nice pair of shorts when I was in town, but I didn’t know if she’d like the style.
W: What about a new pair of sports shoes I bought her a pair of running socks last week, so that’s a start.
【听力材料】M: What shall we get Lizzie for her birthday I think she’d like something to do with running. I saw a nice pair of shorts when I was in town, but I didn’t know if she’d like the style.
W: What about a new pair of sports shoes I bought her a pair of running socks last week, so that’s a start.
4.【答案】B
【听力材料】W: Bob, do you know how much it costs to rent an economy car
M: I rented one for a day last Tuesday and spent $20. It was $120 a week.
W: OK. I need to rent one for two days.
【听力材料】W: Bob, do you know how much it costs to rent an economy car
M: I rented one for a day last Tuesday and spent $20. It was $120 a week.
W: OK. I need to rent one for two days.
5.【答案】B
【听力材料】W: Were you surprised by the ending of the film
M: No, I’d read the book, so I knew the story. But I was interested to see how the director would adapt the novel’s ending for the big screen.
【听力材料】W: Were you surprised by the ending of the film
M: No, I’d read the book, so I knew the story. But I was interested to see how the director would adapt the novel’s ending for the big screen.
【答案】6.A 7.C
【听力材料】M: Hey, Sarah, I heard you’re organizing the park clean-up this weekend.
W: Yeah, Tom, we’re trying to get volunteers of our community to help out on Saturday morning. Do you want to join us
M: Definitely! What time will it start
W: We’re meeting at 8 o’clock’ on the playground. We’ll provide gloves and bags. At noon, there’s a picnic as well!
M: Great, my kids can learn about volunteering. We’ll be there.
【听力材料】M: Hey, Sarah, I heard you’re organizing the park clean-up this weekend.
W: Yeah, Tom, we’re trying to get volunteers of our community to help out on Saturday morning. Do you want to join us
M: Definitely! What time will it start
W: We’re meeting at 8 o’clock’ on the playground. We’ll provide gloves and bags. At noon, there’s a picnic as well!
M: Great, my kids can learn about volunteering. We’ll be there.
【答案】8.A 9.B
【听力材料】M: I read some research that said listening to music when you’re studying improves concentration — a strange subject for research!
W: I think it’d be quite useful. What did it say
M: Instrumental music is better than songs when you’re studying — you can really be put off if you start singing along.
W: Because with songs, you want to understand what the artist’s saying, which is distracting.
M: I like listening to instrumental music when I’m sleeping. It makes me feel calmer than I normally would.
【听力材料】M: I read some research that said listening to music when you’re studying improves concentration — a strange subject for research!
W: I think it’d be quite useful. What did it say
M: Instrumental music is better than songs when you’re studying — you can really be put off if you start singing along.
W: Because with songs, you want to understand what the artist’s saying, which is distracting.
M: I like listening to instrumental music when I’m sleeping. It makes me feel calmer than I normally would.
【答案】10.B 11.A 12.C
【听力材料】M: So, um… What time do I have to start
W: 11:00 in the morning or 4:00 in the afternoon. And you have to wear the same uniform as everyone else-a white shirt, black trousers, and a red hat.
M: What do I do exactly
W: You’ll serve the customers. Remember-you must always be polite. When they tell you what they want, you have to enter it into the computer. When they’re finished, you should read back what they’ve ordered. Then you take their money, and you put together their food. That’s it.
M: I see. When can I start
W: Well, this afternoon, you’ll get quick training. So, you’ll start tomorrow morning. We’ve paired you up with one of our experienced team members - Dave. You can meet him now and discuss your future job.
M: OK, I will.
【听力材料】M: So, um… What time do I have to start
W: 11:00 in the morning or 4:00 in the afternoon. And you have to wear the same uniform as everyone else-a white shirt, black trousers, and a red hat.
M: What do I do exactly
W: You’ll serve the customers. Remember-you must always be polite. When they tell you what they want, you have to enter it into the computer. When they’re finished, you should read back what they’ve ordered. Then you take their money, and you put together their food. That’s it.
M: I see. When can I start
W: Well, this afternoon, you’ll get quick training. So, you’ll start tomorrow morning. We’ve paired you up with one of our experienced team members - Dave. You can meet him now and discuss your future job.
M: OK, I will.
【答案】13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C
【听力材料】M: Hello! The Lighthouse Theater. How may I help you
W: Hi, I’d like to book tickets for the performance-Lens of Dreams. Oh, for this Saturday, please. I don’t think my kids will be interested in it, so I just want two tickets for my husband and myself.
M: Two tickets. Would you like seats near the stage or would you prefer to be further back The seats in the front and back are slightly cheaper at 7.80, while the ones in the middle are 8.50. You get a better view from the middle.
W: I’ll take the seats in the middle, please. And my name is Amelia-A-M-E-L-I-A.
M: Okay, Amelia, I’ve booked three tickets in the middle for you this Saturday.
W: Sorry, did you say “three tickets”.
M: Oh, sorry. I’ll change that. Two tickets for Saturday. You can pay for them when you arrive at the theater. We recommend that you get here an hour before the performance. The total price will be 18.50, with a small telephone booking fee of 1.50.
W: Okay, Thank you.
【听力材料】M: Hello! The Lighthouse Theater. How may I help you
W: Hi, I’d like to book tickets for the performance-Lens of Dreams. Oh, for this Saturday, please. I don’t think my kids will be interested in it, so I just want two tickets for my husband and myself.
M: Two tickets. Would you like seats near the stage or would you prefer to be further back The seats in the front and back are slightly cheaper at 7.80, while the ones in the middle are 8.50. You get a better view from the middle.
W: I’ll take the seats in the middle, please. And my name is Amelia-A-M-E-L-I-A.
M: Okay, Amelia, I’ve booked three tickets in the middle for you this Saturday.
W: Sorry, did you say “three tickets”.
M: Oh, sorry. I’ll change that. Two tickets for Saturday. You can pay for them when you arrive at the theater. We recommend that you get here an hour before the performance. The total price will be 18.50, with a small telephone booking fee of 1.50.
W: Okay, Thank you.
【答案】17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B
【听力材料】
Hello everyone. I’m glad to welcome you to our university. Now, I’d like to tell you about the campus. First, please unfold the map we gave you all as you came in. Now, we are at the campus’s Main Gate. The Entertainment Center is on my right hand and its opposite is the Student Center. No questions Good. OK, did everyone eat breakfast in the Student Food Hall this morning I’ve eaten there. The food was great, but it was crowded. Well, I have good news for you: the Student Food Court is located straight north of it. Do you see Ned Kelly Avenue on your maps Just follow that for about 500 meters, and the Health Center will be on your left. Look at your map again and find Garden Street. If you walk down the street, you’ll see the Internet Unit on your left side, just next to the gym. The computers are free, but you must bring your student ID card with you. OK, now, do you see the buildings there between the Student Center and the library They are halls of residence. The men’s...
【听力材料】
Hello everyone. I’m glad to welcome you to our university. Now, I’d like to tell you about the campus. First, please unfold the map we gave you all as you came in. Now, we are at the campus’s Main Gate. The Entertainment Center is on my right hand and its opposite is the Student Center. No questions Good. OK, did everyone eat breakfast in the Student Food Hall this morning I’ve eaten there. The food was great, but it was crowded. Well, I have good news for you: the Student Food Court is located straight north of it. Do you see Ned Kelly Avenue on your maps Just follow that for about 500 meters, and the Health Center will be on your left. Look at your map again and find Garden Street. If you walk down the street, you’ll see the Internet Unit on your left side, just next to the gym. The computers are free, but you must bring your student ID card with you. OK, now, do you see the buildings there between the Student Center and the library They are halls of residence. The men’s...
【答案】21.B 22.B 23.C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述了上海迪斯尼乐园的一些相关注意事项。
【解析】21.细节理解题。根据文章The following items cannot be brought into the Park: 中“*Alcoholic drinking... *Cans or glass containers (except baby food jars). *Instant noodles that require hot water, self - heating food, and durian fruit. (* 酒精饮料……* 罐装或玻璃容器(婴儿食品罐除外)。* 需要热水的方便面、自热食品和榴莲。)”可知,婴儿食品罐可以带入园区,而酒精饮料、自热食品和榴莲都不可以。故选B项。
22.细节理解题。根据文章Safety: 中“According to relevant laws, and by government directive, all guests and their belongings (随身物品) are required to go through security screening before entering the Park. (根据相关法律和政府指令,所有游客及其随身物品在进入园区前都必须经过安全检查。)”可知,任何进入园区的游客都要经过安全检查。故选B项。
23.推理判断题。根据最后一段“For more details, please click www./en/guest - services. (如需更多详细信息,请点击www./en/guest - services。)”可知,这篇文章很可能来自网站。故选C项。
【答案】24.C 25.D 26.A 27.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了乒乓球明星孙颖莎的成长历程和成就。
【解析】24.细节理解题。由文章第二段“Her parents, hoping that she would be healthier, encouraged her to take up the sport. (她的父母希望她能更健康,鼓励她从事乒乓球运动)”可知,孙颖莎的父母是为了让她能够更健康才鼓励她从事体育事业,故选C。
25.细节理解题。由文章第二代第一句“Born in 2000 in Shijiazhuang, (出生于2000年)”和第三段“Her talent and determination continued to shine, and at the age of 17, she advanced to the first team. (在她17岁的时候,她进步到国家一队)”可知,她出生于2000年,17岁那年加入国家队,那么这一年是2017年,故选D。
26.推理判断题。根据第三段“(Her talent and determination continued to shine, and at the age of 17, she advanced to the first team.她的天赋和决心继续闪耀,在17岁时,她进入了一队)”和最后一段“She is a role model for young table tennis enthusiasts, inspiring them to pursue their dreams with passion and determination. (她是年轻乒乓球爱好者的榜样,激励他们以热情和决心追求梦想)”可知,孙颖莎是一个有着决心的人,故选A。
27.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Sun Yingsha, a well-known athlete in the world of table tennis, has been making waves with her talent and devotion. (孙颖莎,乒坛上一个著名的运动员,以她的天赋和不懈的奉献,一直在掀起波澜)”,第三段“( At the age of ten, she started playing for Hebei Province and quickly caught the attention of the table tennis community with her exceptional performances. Five years later, Sun Yingsha made it to the National Second Team. Her talent and determination continued to shine, and at the age of 17, she advanced to the first team. 十岁时,她开始代表河北省参赛,并以优异的表现迅速引起了乒乓球界的注意。5年后,孙英莎进入国家二队。她的天赋和决心继续闪耀,在17岁时,她进入了一队)”和倒数第二段“In 2021, Sun Yingsha had a memorable performance at the Tokyo Olympics.(2021年,孙英莎在东京奥运会上有一场令人难忘的表现)”可知,文章主要讲述了孙颖莎作为乒乓球明星的崛起。故选C。
【答案】28.C 29.B 30.D 31.A
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国红狼的生存现状以及保护措施。
【解析】28.细节理解题。根据第二段“But as the wolves were hunted, and as more and more land was taken over for cities, roads and farms, the wolves began to die out.(但随着狼被猎杀,以及越来越多的土地被城市、道路和农场占用,狼开始灭绝。)”可知,红狼灭绝的原因是它们被人类猎杀。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段“Then, the FWS conducted a program called the Red Wolf Recovery Program.(然后,FWS实施了一项名为红狼恢复计划的项目。)”可知,FWS通过实施红狼恢复计划来保护红狼。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据第三段“At the time, there were only about 17 red wolves remaining in the wild. 14 of those wolves were caught and fed by researchers to protect them.(当时,野外只剩下大约17只红狼。为了保护它们,研究人员捕获并喂养了其中的14只。)”可知,14只红狼被抓获这一事件发生在1973年濒危物种法案通过时,这是最早发生的事件,即②;第四段“Between 1987 and 1994, the recovery program released 60 adult red wolves.(在1987年至1994年间,该恢复计划放归了60只成年红狼。)”可知,60只红狼被放归野外这一事件发生在1987年至1994年间,即③;第四段“By 2012, red wolf numbers had hit a new high point of about 120 wolves in the wild.(到2012年,野外红狼的数量达到了一个新的高点,约为120只。)”可知,野外红狼的数量增加到120只这一事件发生在2012年,即④;第一段“According to the US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), six red wolf pups (幼崽) were found in North Carolina’s Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge in 2022.(据美国鱼类和野生动物管理局(FWS)称,2022年在北卡罗来纳州的鳄鱼河国家野生动物保护区发现了6只红狼幼崽。)”可知,6只幼崽在野外出生这一事件发生在2022年,即①。综上所述,文章中描述的事件的时间顺序是②③④①。故选D。
31.推理判断题。根据最后一段“But the good news wasn’t an accident.(但这个好消息并非偶然。)”可知,这句话暗示了FWS为保护红狼做出了努力,才使得野外红狼幼崽的数量有所增加。由此可推测,下一段可能会继续讲述FWS为保护红狼所做的努力。故选A。
【答案】32.B 33.B 34.A 35.A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述哥本哈根在尝试一种不一样的方法,将旅游从负面影响转变为积极力量。
【解析】32.细节理解题。根据第二段“Tourism officials in Copenhagen introduced CopenPay, a new pilot project that will provide various gifts and benefits to travellers who conduct climate-friendly behavior, such as taking public transport or volunteering in clean-up efforts. These include free coffee, a free lunch made from locally sourced food, or free museum tours.(哥本哈根的旅游官员推出了一项新的试点项目——“CopenPay”,该项目将为采取气候友好行为的游客提供各种礼物和福利,比如乘坐公共交通工具或志愿参与清洁工作。这些优惠包括免费咖啡,免费午餐,由当地食物制成,或免费参观博物馆)”可知,如果游客表现良好,可以奖励其免费参观博物馆。故选B。
33.词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Green actions have become an(绿色行动已经成为)”以及后文“to enjoying Copenhagen’s free food and cultural experiences(享受哥本哈根免费食物和文化体验)”可知,指绿色行为已经成为一种享受哥本哈根免费食物和文化体验的方式。故划线词意思是“方式”。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据第三段“Mikkel Aar -Hansen, CEO of Wonderful Copenhagen, says the goal of CopenPay is not to increase tourism but promote a better way to travel. It aims to help transform tourism from “an environmental burden” into a “force for positive change.” He said, “An important step in this transformation is to change how we move around on the destination, what we consume, and how we interact with the locals.”(“美妙的哥本哈根”的首席执行官Mikkel Aar -Hansen说,CopenPay的目标不是增加旅游业,而是推广一种更好的旅行方式。它旨在帮助将旅游业从“环境负担”转变为“积极变革的力量”。他说:“这种转变的重要一步是改变我们在目的地的出行方式、消费方式以及与当地人的互动方式。”)”可知,CopenPay的目的是改善游客的行为。故选A。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Still, Randy Durband, chief executive of the Global Sustainable Tourism Council, believes it “deserves some credit for not shaking a fist at bad behavior but trying to make it fun and have some rewards and benefits.”(不过,全球可持续旅游理事会首席执行官Randy Durband认为,该组织“没有对不良行为挥拳相向,而是试图让它变得有趣,并有一些奖励和好处,这一点值得赞扬。”)”可知,Randy Durband对于CopenPay的态度是赞同的。故选A。
【答案】36.F 37.G 38.A 39.D 40.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几个高一新生适应高中学校的新生活的建议。
【解析】36.上文提到“The change from middle school to high school means new responsibilities and more challenging coursework. (从初中到高中的转变意味着新的责任和更具挑战性的课程)”,接下来需要一个过渡句来引导读者了解如何成功地适应高中生活。F项“But with right strategies, freshmen can adapt to high school life successfully (但有了正确的策略,新生可以成功适应高中生活)”符合题意,承上启下。故选F。
37.上文提到“One of the first things freshmen should do is familiarize themselves with their new campus. (新生应该做的第一件事之一就是熟悉他们的新校园)”,接下来需要具体说明需要熟悉哪些地方。G项“This includes finding the locations of classrooms, libraries and other important buildings (这包括找到教室、图书馆和其他重要建筑的位置)”与上文相呼应,列举了需要熟悉的具体地点,符合题意,故选G。
38.下文提到“Even if you have some friends from middle school who are joining you in high school, you should be open to expanding your friend group. (即使你有一些从初中开始就和你一起上高中的朋友,你也应该乐于扩大你的朋友圈)”,说明本段的大意是要结交新朋友,A项“Be open to making new friends (乐于结交新朋友)”与下文内容相呼应,可以作为小标题,故选A。
39.本段标题是“Seek help when needed (需要时寻求帮助)”,说明本段的主要内容是要学会求助。D项“Remember, asking for help is a sign of strength, not weakness (记住,寻求帮助是力量的象征,而不是弱点)”符合段旨,故选D。
40.本段标题是“Take care of yourself (照顾好自己)”,说明这段大意是要照顾自己。C项“It’s important to take care of your physical and mental health (照顾好你的身心健康很重要)”强调了照顾身心健康的重要性,符合题意,故选C。
【答案】
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.C 51.D 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.C 56.B 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了西雅图一名5岁男孩Eddie通过自己的善举和慈善行为感动了很多人,开设柠檬水小摊为野火受害者筹集善款,证明了即使是最小的行为也能产生重大影响。
【解析】41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:埃迪和他的家人正在夏威夷大岛上旅行时,毛伊岛突发野火,造成115人死亡,拉海纳镇几乎被毁。A. travelling旅行;B. living居住;C. sailing航行;D. volunteering自愿做。根据后文“After the family returned from the trip in Hawaii”可知,Eddie和家人去夏威夷旅行。故选A。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. stuck卡住;B. started开始;C. ended结束;D. stopped停止。根据前文“the wildfires ”和后文“which killed 115 people”可知,此处指毛伊岛发生火灾。故选B。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意同1小题。A. trapped困住;B. described描述;C. destroyed摧毁;D. removed移除。根据前文“which killed 115 people”可知,火灾几乎摧毁了拉海纳镇。故选C。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Eddie听到灾难的消息时,他的父母正在看新闻报道。A. measure措施;B. challenge挑战;C. rescue救援;D. disaster灾难。根据前文“the wildfires”可知,野火造成了灾难。故选D。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一开始,Eddie让妈妈关掉新闻报道,因为新闻让他太害怕了。A. frightened害怕的;B. confused困惑的;C. annoyed恼怒的;D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据前文“At first, Eddi asked his mom to turn off the news report,”推知,Eddie听到灾难的消息感到害怕,所以让妈妈关掉新闻报道。故选A。
46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但几天后,Eddie告诉他的父母,他想摆一个柠檬水摊,帮助野火的受害者,他的父母认为这是一个展示善良的好机会。A. soldiers士兵;B. sufferers受害者;C. volunteers志愿者;D. attackers攻击者。根据前文“which killed 115 people and nearly   3   the town of Lahaina.”可知,此处指野火的受害者。故选B。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但几天后,Eddie告诉他的父母,他想摆一个柠檬水摊,帮助野火的受害者,他的父母认为这是一个展示善良的好机会。A. purpose目的;B. challenge挑战;C. mood情绪;D. chance机会。根据后文“to show kindness”可知,Eddie的父母认为这是一个展示善良的好机会。故选D。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们全心全意地支持他的积极想法。A. idea想法;B. comment评论;C. theory理论;D. judgment判断。根据前文“Eddie told his parents he wanted to have a lemonade stand”可知,Eddie想摆一个柠檬水摊,这是一个想法。故选A。
49.考查动词短语辨析。句意:这家人从夏威夷旅行回来后,在家人的帮助下,Eddie于周六在他们繁忙的西雅图街道上摆了一个摊位。A. set out出发;B. set off动身;C. set up设立;D. set aside留出。根据后文“a stand on Saturday on their busy Seattle street”可知,Eddie摆了一个摊位。故选C。
50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:摊位上提供各种商品,包括糖果、冰淇淋、三明治、柠檬水、苏打水,甚至还有一些Eddie最喜欢的玩具。A. delivered递送;B. discovered发现;C. offered提供;D. identified识别。根据后文“a variety of goods, including candies, ice cream, sandwiches, lemonade, sparkling water”可知,摊位上提供各种商品。故选C。
51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:摊位上提供各种商品,包括糖果、冰淇淋、三明治、柠檬水、苏打水,甚至还有一些Eddie最喜欢的玩具。A. suitable合适的;B. glorious光荣的;C. effective有效的;D. favorite最喜欢的。根据前文“even some of Eddie’s”可知,此处指Eddie最喜欢的玩具。故选D。
52.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,大多数人捐了5美元、10美元和20美元的钞票。A. Therefore因此;B. However然而;C. Otherwise否则;D. Moreover而且。根据前文“Lemonade sold for a dollar each.”可知,柠檬水的售价是每杯一美元,后文提到大多数人捐了5美元、10美元和20美元的钞票,前后为转折关系,故用however。故选B。
53.考查副词词义辨析。句意:显然,邻居们的反应相当热情,这个摊位很快就在居民中流行起来,他们都渴望支持这项事业。A. Obviously显然;B. Formally正式地;C. Officially正式地;D. Fluently流利地。根据后文“the neighborhood’s response was rather enthusiastic”可知,邻居们的反应相当热情,这是显而易见的。故选A。
54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:显然,邻居们的反应相当热情,这个摊位很快就在居民中流行起来,他们都渴望支持这项事业。A. likely可能的;B. popular流行的;C. creative创造性的;D. graceful优雅的。根据后文“with residents eager to support the cause”可知,居民都渴望支持这项事业,所以这个摊位在居民中流行起来。故选B。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在短短几天内,这家人就收到了大笔捐款,这让全家人都感到惊讶。A. seconds秒;B. minutes分钟;C. days天;D. years年。根据前文“on Saturday”及后文“the family managed to receive large sums of money”可知,在短短几天内就收到了大笔捐款。故选C。
56.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在短短几天内,这家人就收到了大笔捐款,这让全家人都感到惊讶。A. attempted尝试;B. surprised使惊讶;C. attracted吸引;D. injured受伤。根据前文“the family managed to receive large sums of money”可知,在短短几天内就收到了大笔捐款,这让全家人都感到惊讶。故选B。
57.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Eddie的善良鼓励了其他人变得慷慨。A. curious好奇的;B. polite礼貌的;C. generous慷慨的;D. patient耐心的。根据前文“the family managed to receive large sums of money”可知,Eddie的善良鼓励了其他人变得慷慨。故选C。
58.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个小男孩为帮助受害者所做的努力不仅帮助筹集了资金,还把人们团结在一起,建立了一种社区感。A. honor荣誉;B. limit限制;C. hobby爱好;D. effort努力。根据后文“to help the sufferers not only helped raise money”可知,此处指Eddie为帮助受害者所做的努力。故选D。
59.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个年轻男孩为帮助受害者所做的努力不仅帮助筹集了资金,还让人们团结在一起,建立了一种社区感。A. establishing建立;B. changing改变;C. collecting收集;D. returning返回。根据“a feeling of community”可知,这个年轻男孩所做出的努力建立了一种社区感。故选A。
60.考查名词词义辨析。句意:埃迪证明,即使是最小的行为也能产生重大影响。A. reference参考;B. balance平衡;C. existence存在;D. difference差异。根据上文小男孩设立摊位筹钱这一行为激励人们慷慨捐款和“even the smallest act”可知,最小的行为也能产生重大影响,make a difference为固定搭配,意为“有影响”。故选D。
【答案】
61.surprising 62.which 63.a 64.to 65.to complete 66.but 67.has got/has gotten 68.globally 69.methods 70.contribution
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了网红李子柒回归,介绍了其视频中漆器工艺。
【解析】61.考查形容词。句意:被称为“中国顶级视频主播”的李子柒在沉默了1200天后,出人意料地复出了。作定语,修饰名词comeback用形容词surprising,故填surprising。
62.考查定语从句。句意:李的回归受到了极大的关注,特别是随着她的漆器艺术视频的发布,这不仅仅是一件艺术品,也是一种热爱和文化保护。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词the release of her lacquer art video,在从句作主语,指物,故填which。
63.考查冠词。句意:在视频中,她介绍了一种独特的中国传统工艺——漆器艺术。此处form为泛指,且unique是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
64.考查介词。句意:李成功地将漆器技术应用到为她祖母设计的漂亮的雕刻壁橱上。短语apply…to…表示“将……应用于……”。故填to。
65.考查非谓语动词。句意:她花了八个多月的时间才完成这个项目。此处为句型it takes/took sb. some time to do sth.表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故填to complete。
66.考查连词。句意:李面临着严重的过敏反应和失败的时刻,但她的坚持使她创造了一件象征着美丽和力量的惊人艺术品。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系,应用连词but。故填but。
67.考查时态。句意:到目前为止,这段视频的浏览量已经超过了1亿次,吸引了全球数百万观众的关注。根据By far可知为现在完成时,主语为video,助动词用has。故填has got/has gotten。
68.考查副词。句意:到目前为止,这段视频的浏览量已经超过了1亿次,吸引了全球数百万观众的关注。修饰动词draw用副词globally,故填globally。
69.考查名词的数。句意:漆器艺术,尤其是她在视频中展示的一些传统方法,正面临着消失的危险。根据上文some可知method用复数。故填methods。
70.考查名词。句意:从这一点上讲,李作为一名文化传承人,尽自己最大的努力来分享这一古老工艺的美丽,真正为提高人们保护非物质文化遗产的意识做出了巨大的贡献。短语make a great contribution to表示“为……做贡献”。故填contribution。
71.【答案】My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature.
【详解】考查时态,虚拟语气和固定短语。主语我的导师译为“my adviser”,谓语建议译为“recommend”,描述过去事情,应用一般过去时,宾语我选修高级文学用that连接的宾语从句,recommend后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,谓语是should+动词原形,选修用固定短语sign up for,高级文学译为“advanced literature”,再结合其他汉语意思,故翻译为My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature.。
72.【答案】In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins./In less than one minute, a big city fell into ruin./ In less than a minute, a large city was reduced to ruins.
【详解】考查动词短语和时态。表示“在不到一分钟的时间里”应用in less than one minute;表示“一座大城市”应用a large city;表示“沦为废墟”应用lie in ruins/fall into ruins/be reduced to ruins,陈述过去发生的事情,使用一般过去时。故翻译成:In less than one minute, a large city lay in ruins./In less than one minute, a big city fell into ruin./ In less than a minute, a large city was reduced to ruins.。
73.【答案】Losing two important/ main/ major players was a big/ huge challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart./The loss of two key players was a great challenge, yet Lang Ping didn’t lose heart./It was a huge challenge when two important players were lost, yet Lang Ping didn’t lose heart.
【详解】考查固定句型、名词短语和动词短语。“两大主力队员”表达为two important/ main/ major/key players,“巨大的挑战”表达为a big/ huge/great challenge,“灰心”翻译为lose heart。这个句子可以有三种翻译方式。首先可以将“失去”作为动名词充当主语,这种方式下整句可翻译为Losing two important/ main/ major players was a big/ huge challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.。第二种翻译方法可以将“失去”转化为名词loss,整句可翻译为The loss of two key players was a great challenge, yet Lang Ping didn’t lose heart.。第三种翻译方法可以将第一个句子处理成一个时间状语从句,整句翻译为It was a huge challenge when two important players were lost, yet Lang Ping didn’t lose heart.故本句有三种翻译方法,分别是①Losing two important/ main/ major players was a big/ huge challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.②The loss of two key players was a great challenge, yet Lang Ping didn’t lose heart.③It was a huge challenge when two important players were lost, yet Lang Ping didn’t lose heart.
74.【答案】It is not unusual/uncommon for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.
【详解】考查固定句型。根据句中的“对于……来说……并不稀奇”可知,这里应用it is+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth.句型,it是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。“你们这一代的青少年”可翻译为teenagers of your generation;“电脑游戏”可翻译为computer games;“网络世界”可翻译为the online world;“吸引”可翻译为attract;“并不稀奇”可翻译为not unusual/uncommon。本句陈述的是现实情况,应用一般现在时。故本句可翻译为:It is not unusual/uncommon for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.
75.【答案】Only when we learn to exist/live in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife.
Only by learning to exist/live in harmony with nature can we avoid becoming a threat to wildlife.
【详解】考查倒装句和固定搭配。根据句中的“只有……才……”可知,本句可用“only+状语(从句)”位于句首的倒装结构,“学会与大自然和平相处”可用when引导从句,主语为we,也可用by介词短语,“学会……”可用learn to do...,“与……和平相处”可用exist/live in harmony with...,“大自然”可表示为nature,即Only when we learn to exist/live in harmony with nature或Only by learning to exist/live in harmony with nature。“我们才不会……”可表示为 can we stop/avoid doing...构成部分倒装结构;“成为”是be/become,“成为……的威胁”可表示为be/become a threat to...;“野生动植物”可表示为wildlife。故答案为:Only when we learn to exist/live in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife.或Only by learning to exist/live in harmony with nature can we avoid becoming a threat to wildlife.
76.【答案】
Last Sunday, our school held a wildlife protection photo show.
The exhibition showed wonderful photographs of various species and their habitats, numerous endangered animals included. It was to raise our awareness about the importance of wildlife protection. Our classmates present were all amazed at the incredible biodiversity and deeply impressed by the worrying situation of the endangered species.
It was a great success. By participating in this show, I as well as my classmates realized only when we live in harmony with nature, can the world have a better and sustainable development.
Let’s save these endangered creatures to make a better world.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上周日,学校举办了一场野生动物保护摄影展,要求考生按照要求写一篇关于这次摄影展的英文报告。
【详解】1.词汇积累
绝妙的:wonderful → excellent
各种各样的:various → a variety of
很多的:numerous → innumerable
意识到:realize → be aware of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Last Sunday, our school held a wildlife protection photo show.
拓展句:Last Sunday, our school held a photo show whose theme was wildlife protection.
【点睛】【高分句型1】By participating in this show, I as well as my classmates realized only when we live in harmony with nature, can the world have a better and sustainable development.(运用了省略了引导词that的宾语从句,且从句中使用了only+when引导的时间状语从句放在句首引出的部分倒装句)
【高分句型2】Let’s save these endangered creatures to make a better world.(运用了不定式to make作目的状语)
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