Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 单元测试
（人教版，湖南长沙专用）
（满分：100分；考试时间100分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What did Alan do this summer vacation
A．She learned to swim B．She went to summer camp. C．She went to the beach.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Alan, did you have fun this summer vacation
W: Of course! I went to summer camp.
2．What does Grace plan to do on the weekend
A．She plans to go to her friend’s birthday party.
B．She plans to prepare for the coming exam.
C．She plans to hang out with her friends.
【答案】B
【原文】W: My friend invites me to her birthday party this weekend. But I want to study for next week’s exam at home.
M: Grace, I think you’d better study for the coming exam. After all, it’s more important than the party.
W: I completely agree with you.
3．Why is Tom unhappy
A．He didn’t do well in the test.
B．He has too many after-school classes to take.
C．No one helped him with his English.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Sandy, I did badly in today’s English test. I’m not happy.
W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. What can I do for you, Tom
M: Could you help me with my English every evening
W: Certainly.
4．Which way should Mario choose to raise money
A．Borrow money from his friend. B．Ask his parents for some money. C．Get a part-time job.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I’d like to buy gifts for my cousin. What should I do to get money
W: Mario, you shouldn’t ask for your parents anymore. After all, you’re old enough. Why not find a part-time job in your free time
M: That sounds like a good idea!
5．What’s the matter with Betty
A．She worries about her grandparents.
B．She feels stressed sometimes.
C．She can’t share her problems with her parents.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Miller, my parents give me a lot of pressure about schoolwork. Would you give me some advice
M: Why not share your feelings with your parents, Betty I think if they know that they will probably change something.
W: That sounds like a great idea!
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答问题。
1．Why does Jim get up so early every morning
A．Because he wants to take some exercise.
B．Because it is very far from his home to his school.
C．Because he wants to memorize something about his lessons.
2．Who cooks breakfast every morning
A．Jim’s father. B．Jim’s mother. C．Jim’s grandmother.
【答案】1．C 2．B
【原文】W: Jim, you don’t look well. I guess you don’t have enough sleep.
M: Yes. I have to get up at five o’clock every morning and go to bed very late.
W: Why do you get up so early
M: Because I want to recite something at that time. I’m going to take an important exam and I must prepare every subject very well.
W: Does your mother get up as early as you
M: Yes. She cooks breakfast for me. She wants me to keep healthy.
W: Your mother is so kind.
M: Thank you.
听对话，完成下列各小题。
1．What problem does Mary have
A．She had an argument with her best friend.
B．She copied her best friend’s homework.
C．She forgot to do her homework.
2．Which advice will Mary take
A．She will say sorry to her friend. B．She will call her friend.
C．She will write a letter to her friend.
【答案】1．A 2．C
【原文】M: Mary, why don’t you talk to Tina these days Aren’t you best friends
W: Not any more. Last week we had a big argument and now she isn’t talking to me.
M: How did it happen
W: She said she forgot to do her homework and asked me if she could copy my homework.
M: You did nothing wrong. She should understand you. It’s good for her.
W: Yes, but she was still angry with me.
M: Maybe she is only too shy to say sorry. Why don’t you write her a letter
W: Maybe. OK. I’ll try. Thank you.
听对话，完成下列各小题。
1．Where does Frank want to go with Jenny
A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the museum.
2．What does Frank think of the TV shows
A．They’re interesting. B．They’re boring. C．They’re relaxing.
【答案】1．A 2．B
【原文】M: Hello, Jenny. What are you doing now
W: Hi, Frank. I’m doing my homework.
M: I heard the mother panda has a new baby in the zoo. It’s very cute. Can we go and watch them
W: Sorry, I can’t. I don’t have time in the morning.
M: What a pity! But I have nothing to do now.
W: Why not watch TV at home
M: The TV shows are boring. I can’t stand them. Can you go to the zoo with me this afternoon
W: OK. I’ll be free this afternoon.
听对话，完成下列各小题。
1．How is Sue feeling now
A．She is feeling happy. B．She is feeling worried. C．She is feeling tired.
2．Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day
A．Because they expect her to get good grades.
B．Because they think students should always study hard.
C．Because they want her to go to a good university.
3．What does Sue decide to do
A．To talk with her friends. B．To talk with her parents. C．To leave her parents.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B
【原文】M: It’s Saturday today. You should feel happy.
W: But, Tony, I’m really tired.
M: What’s the matter, Sue
W: I did too much homework till 11:00.
M: When did you start to do it
W: At 8:00.
M: Oh, the time is long enough. Maybe you should learn to relax.
W: But my parents want me to study all day.
M: You could tell your parents about your feeling.
W: But they expect me to get good grades.
M: You should tell them that studying for a long time has nothing to do with studying well.
W: OK. I will have a talk with them.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
1．How is Sue feeling now
A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Tired.
2．Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day
A．Because they expect her to get good grades.
B．Because they think students should always study hard.
C．Because they want her to go to a good university.
3．What does Sue decide to do
A．To argue with her parents. B．To talk with her parents. C．To leave her parents.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B
【原文】M: Sue, it’s Saturday today. You look unhappy. What’s the matter
W: Tony, I’m really tired. I did too much homework till 11: 00 pm last night.
M: When did you start to do it
W: At 8: 00 pm.
M: Oh, the time was long enough. Maybe you should learn to relax.
W: But my parents want me to study all day.
M: You could tell your parents about your feelings.
W: But they expect me to have good grades.
M: You should tell them that studying for a long time has nothing to do with studying well.
W: I’ll have a talk with them.
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
1．What is the boy going to do
A．Do the dishes. B．Sweep the floor. C．Invite his friends to his birthday party.
2．What does the boy want to borrow
A．Some money. B．Some drinks. C．Some snacks.
3．What will the mother do for the boy
A．Lend him some money. B．Do some shopping for his party. C．Call his friends.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B
【原文】略
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Linda, 14My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He really needs to learn how to do the housework.
Celina, 13My mother and my father do 50% of the housework each. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.
Paul, 16My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs_ up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.
Bill, 15My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn't good at doing it. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.
1．Linda's father doesn't ________ at home.
A．do the washing B．take out the rubbish C．fold the clothes
2．Whose father does most of the housework
A．Linda's. B．Celina's. C．Bill's.
【答案】1．C 2．C
【分析】短文讲了4位同学的年龄及父母做家务的情况。
1．细节理解题。根据表格第一行中My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. 我妈妈做大部分家务，比如做饭和叠衣服。我父亲只能洗衣服、扫地和倒垃圾。可知Linda的父亲在家不叠衣服，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中Bill, 15...So my father has to do most of it. 可知Bill的父亲必须做大部分家务。故选C。
B
In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.
School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.
Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough (足够的). Many of them only want to buy candy (糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
1．How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries
A．They study hard. B．They do chores.
C．They do part-time jobs.
2．When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries
A．At the age of 10. B．At the age of 13. C．At the age of 15.
3．Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may ________.
A．do the dishes B．feed the pet cat C．cook meals
4．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.
B．School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.
C．If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了在一些西方国家，很多孩子通过做家务来赚取零花钱，文中介绍了孩子们做家务的时间以及做家务的种类等。
1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱).可知在一些西方国家，很多孩子通过做家务来赚取零花钱。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据文章第一段They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.可知孩子们在十岁的时候就已经开始通过做家务来赚取零花钱了。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据文章第四段They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.可知想要获得更多的零花钱来买更贵的东西，就要帮助父母洗车、割草或者做饭。故选C。
4．推理判断题。A.小孩子做简单的家务，因为他们可以从父母那里得到很多钱。根据上文Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. 可知小点儿的孩子只能做简单的家务，所以他们不会获得太多的零花钱。所以A选项错误；B.学生们经常在星期六和星期天做家务。根据上文They often do chores on weekends. 可知学生们经常在周末做家务。所以B选项正确。C.如果孩子们长大了，想要更贵的东西，他们必须更加努力工作。根据上文They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! 他们想要更贵的东西。 所以他们必须更加努力！所以C选项正确。D.孩子们可以在父母的帮助下学习如何做饭。根据上文they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first. 他们可以学习如何使用割草机或如何烹饪。当然，他们的父母一开始就帮助他们。所以D选项正确。本题要求选出错误项，故选A。
【点睛】在做阅读理解题时，注意段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解，看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜其意思，掌握一些常识，根据问题找到关键语句，不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断，选择正确答案。在做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择；在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。
C
Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses(借口) on Friday evenings.
Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs ” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I ”
1．Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because________.
A．he wouldn't do any housework B．he didn't love his wife
C．he was very busy
2．What was Mr. Clarke interested in
A．Fishing. B．Playing cards. C．Shopping.
3．How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home
A．About 24 hours. B．About 36 hours. C．About 48 hours.
4．Mr. Clarke played cards with his friends ________.
A．at home B．in a shop C．in a hotel
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C
【分析】Mr. Clarke讨厌做家务，他不愿在周末呆在家里。最近，Mr. Clarke对打牌感兴趣，他找借口说钓鱼去，每个星期日下午他带些鱼回家，这使他的妻子高兴，但某一个周末，他回家晚了，常去的商店鱼已经卖完了，店主建议他买点儿鸡腿，Mr. Clarke说不能和妻子说钓了些鸡腿啊。
1．细节理解题。由第一段中Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. 可知，Mr. Clarke不喜欢做家务。他周末不会呆在家里。由此可知，Mr. Clarke周末不想待在家里是因为他不想做家务。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段中Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards.可知最近Mr. Clarke对打牌产生了兴趣。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据第三段中One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. 和Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. 可知，Mr. Clarke周六早上7点离开家，Mr. Clarke直到星期天晚上7点才回家。由此可知，Mr. Clarke周末离开家的时间是36小时。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据第三段中His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there.可知Mr. Clarke的朋友们在一家小旅馆等他，他们在那里打牌。可知Mr. Clarke在一家小旅馆打牌。故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Our parents are important people in our life. 1 They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them Here are some ways to help you to be happy to stay with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other 2 Go outside together, try some sports or go to the movies.
3
Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. 4
5
You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Be kind
B．Have a try
C．Ask your parents to play with you.
D．They are our first teachers in our life.
E．They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了与父母相处融洽的方法。
1．根据上文“Our parents are important people in our life.”可知，此处讲的是父母是我们生命中重要的人。选项D“他们是我们人生中的第一任老师。”符合语境，故选D。
2．根据小标题“Have fun together”和下文“Go outside together, try some sports or go to the movies.”可知，此处讲的是和父母一起玩。选项C“请你的父母和你一起玩。”符合语境，故选C。
3．根据下文“Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.”可知，此处讲的是一些小事可能会让父母很开心，比如，为他们做一顿饭，这可以让你的父母高兴。选项A“要友善”符合语境，故选A。
4．根据上文“When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice.”可知，此处讲的是遇到困难或悲伤的事时向父母寻求帮助。选项E“他们会很乐意听你的话并帮助你。”符合语境，故选E。
5．根据下文“You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try.”可知，此处讲的是你不必成为最好的，但你需要尝试。选项B“尝试一下”符合语境，故选B。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you often talk with your parents about your problems When you talk to them, will they believe what you say, listen to you and 1 you
It has 2 to do with both you and your parents.Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great listeners， 3 some are hard to walk close to.As communication is a two way street, the 4 you talk can cause different results.So you should follow the advice below.
Be 5 ．Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as clearly as possible.They will be more helpful if they 6 what you mean and what's really going on.
Make your parents believe you.If you're 7 honest (诚实的), your parents will believe what you say.However, if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them to believe you.
Try not to 8 ．If you disagree with your parents, can you see things 9 your parents' side If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a 10 way.
1．A．depend on B．give up C．agree with
2．A．something B．nothing C．anything
3．A．or B．but C．so
4．A．time B．way C．trouble
5．A．easy B．different C．clear
6．A．understand B．change C．control
7．A．sometimes B．always C．never
8．A．argue B．explain C．compare
9．A．with B．from C．of
10．A．normal B．lonely C．friendly
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C
【分析】本文主要讲的是如何与父母交谈的一些建议：要先开始和他们谈些有趣的事，这样使谈话更容易；要清楚你想和你父母说的内容；要认真听父母讲；要诚实；如果父母不理解，你可以再解释；谈完话要和父母说声谢谢。
1．句意：当你和他们说话时，他们会相信你说的话，听你的话，同意你的意见吗？A. depend on依靠；B. give up放弃；C. agree with同意，赞同。agree with sb.同意某人的观点。结合句意可知，答案为C。
2．句意：这和你和你父母都有关系。A. something某物，某事；B. nothing没有什么；C. anything任何事，任何事情。have something to do with与 有关，为固定短语，故答案为A。
3．句意：但是有些人很难接近。A. or否则，或者；B. but但是；C. so因此。但另外一些父母很难和他们亲密交谈。此处应为转折关系。故答案为B。
4．句意：你说话的方式可能导致不同的结果。A. time 时间；B. way方式，方法；C. trouble麻烦。根据前面的句子“As communication is a two way street,”可知，此处是指谈话的方式，故答案为B。
5．句意：要清楚，尽可能清楚地告诉你父母你的想法、感受和需求。A. easy容易的；B. different不同的；C. clear清晰的。根据下文“Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as clearly as possible.”可知，应是“要清楚”。故答案为C。
6．句意：如果他们理解你的意思和真正发生的事情，他们会更有帮助。A. understand理解；B. change改变；C. control控制。结合句意可知，如果他们理解你的意思，他们会帮助你。故答案为A。
7．句意：如果你总是诚实的话，你的父母会相信你说的话。A. sometimes有时；B. always总是； C. never从不。结合句意理解，只有始终诚实，才能得到父母的信任，故答案为B。
8．句意：尽量不要争吵。A. argue争吵，争论；B. explain解释；C. compare比较。根据后面的句子句意理解，有问题尽量不要与父母争吵，要换位思考一下，故答案为A。
9．句意：如果你不同意你父母的观点，你能从父母的角度看问题吗？ A. with与……在一起； B. from来自；C. of……的。从父母的角度看问题。from表示“从”。答案为B。
10．句意：你可以用友好的方式交谈。A. normal正常的；B. lonely孤单的；C. friendly友好的。根据前面的句子“If both you and your parents think for each other,”如果你和你的父母彼此换位思考的话，就会以一种友好的方式交流，故答案为C。
点睛：完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。第3小题是考查连词辨析，要结合上下文做出准确判断，此处应为转折关系。故答案为B。
Many parents and kids can’t get on well with each other. They always 1 with each other. Arguing is the only communication they have.
Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No. 23 Middle School. Her parents had a dream. But Sally didn’t have the same 2 . Her parents would like her to become a doctor, 3 Sally wanted to be a painter. She liked 4 . She won many prizes in the painting competitions. Her parents thought she couldn’t make much 5 as a painter. They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future. And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor. They hoped their daughter could 6 painting.
“ 7 do they want me to be a doctor ” Mary asked and said. “I only want to be 8 . Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream.”
I think that it is good for parents to learn to 9 their children. It is also good for kids to think about the suggestions from parents. If parents and kids have problems, why not sit down and 10 with each other well Then the thing won’t be a big deal.
1．A．argue B．talk C．compare D．deal
2．A．job B．dream C．house D．car
3．A．so B．until C．or D．but
4．A．singing B．painting C．dancing D．playing
5．A．water B．work C．homework D．money
6．A．give up B．look up C．turn up D．get up
7．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where
8．A．myself B．me C．I D．my
9．A．surprise B．understand C．love D．change
10．A．help B．live C．communicate D．provide
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C
【分析】本文介绍了许多父母和孩子在很多事情上有矛盾和分歧，在发生这种情况时，父母和孩子应该坐下来好好沟通。
1．句意：他们总是互相争吵。
argue争吵；talk谈论；compare比较；deal处理。根据“Many parents and kids can’t get on well with each other.”可知，此处是他们总是互相争吵。下文中的“Arguing”也是提示。argue with意为“与……争吵”。故选A。
2．句意：但是莎莉没有同样的梦想。
job工作；dream梦想；house房子；car汽车。根据“Her parents would like her to become a doctor, …Sally wanted to be a painter.”可知，他们的梦想不一样。故选B。
3．句意：她的父母希望她成为一名医生，但莎莉想成为一名画家。
so因此；until直到；or或者；but但是。分析语境可知，此处的前后句之间存在着转折关系，因此用but连接。故选D。
4．句意：她喜欢画画。
singing唱歌；painting画画；dancing跳舞；playing玩。根据“Sally wanted to be a painter.”可知，Sally喜欢画画。故选B。
5．句意：她父母认为她当画家赚不了多少钱。
water水；work工作；homework家庭作业；money钱。根据 “They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future.”可知，她父母认为当画家赚不了多少钱。故选D。
6．句意：他们希望女儿能放弃绘画。
give up放弃；look up查找；turn up开大；get up起床。由上文可知，她的父母反对她成为一名画家，此处是希望她放弃画画。故选A。
7．句意：他们为什么想让我当医生？
How 怎样；Why为什么；When何时；Where哪里。由上文的父母想让她当医生，放弃画画，此处应该问原因，因此用why提问。故选B。
8．句意：我只想成为我自己。
myself我自己；me我；I我；my我的。根据“Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream.”可知，此处是我只想成为我自己。故选A。
9．句意：我认为父母学会理解他们的孩子是件好事。
surprise使惊奇；understand理解；love喜欢；change改变。根据“I think that it is good for parents to learn to…their children.”可知，此处是父母应该理解孩子。故选B。
10．句意：如果父母和孩子有问题，为什么不坐下来好好沟通呢？
help帮助；live生存；communicate交流；provide提供。根据“why not sit down and…with each other well ”可知，此处是坐下来好好沟通。communicate with sb.意为“与某人交流。”故选C。
第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Most 1 in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on 2 with their classmates, while others may worry about 3 exams too much.
I was always under 4 , too. My parents wanted me to 5 with my classmates to get better grades. They always sent me to all kinds of after-school 6 on weekends.
Then I had a 7 with my parents. I told them life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities like playing sports and hanging out 8 friends were important, too. I also 9 I needed time to take part in activities I enjoyed. This could help me relax and be much 10 . Finally, they understood me. In this way, I feel less stressed out and do better in study now.
【答案】
1．students 2．well 3．their 4．pressure 5．compete 6．classes 7．talk/communication 8．with 9．explained 10．healthier
【导语】本文介绍了作者和同学处于压力中，希望能通过课外活动来减轻压力。
1．句意：我们班大多数同学都处于非常大的压力下。根据“in our class”可知此处指班级的学生，student表示“学生”，most后接复数。故填students。
2．句意：一些同学不能跟同学们相处融洽，而其他人可能非常担心他们的成绩。动词短语get on well with表示“与……相处融洽”。故填well。
3．句意：一些同学不能跟同学们相处融洽，而其他人可能非常担心他们的成绩。根据“while others may worry about ... exams too much.”可知其他人担心“他们的”成绩，用形容词性物主代词their修饰exams。故填their。
4．句意：我也总是处于压力中。根据“in our class are under too much pressure.”和“too”可知，作者和同学们都处于压力中，pressure表示“压力”。故填pressure。
5．句意：我父母想让我和同学们竞争以获得更好的成绩。根据“to get better grades”可知，是与同学竞争取得好的成绩，动词短语compete with sb表示“与某人竞争”，want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，故填compete。
6．句意：周末他们总是送我去各种各样的课后班。根据“They always sent me to all kinds of after-school...on weekends.”可知周末会去上课外班，class表示“班级”，all kinds of后接复数。故填classes。
7．句意：然后我跟父母聊/沟通了。根据“I told them life shouldn’t just be about grades.”可知作者与父母谈了下，a后接可数名词单数，talk表示“谈话”；communication表示“沟通”。故填talk/communication。
8．句意：空闲时间的活动，如运动和与朋友一起玩也很重要。hang out with sb表示“和某人出去闲逛”。故填with。
9．句意：我也解释了我需要时间参加我喜欢的活动。此句缺少谓语动词，根据“I needed time to take part in activities I enjoyed.”可知此处是作者跟父母解释自己的想法，explain表示“解释”，描述过去的事，用一般过去时。故填explained。
10．句意：这可以帮助我放松，更健康。根据“I needed time to take part in activities I enjoyed. This could help me relax”可知一些活动会让人更健康，healthy表示“健康的”，much后接形容词比较级，故填healthier。
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you have a Family Day in your country May 15th of 2024 is the 31st International Family Day. Parents often do some simple and everyday things to get close to their kids on that day. The little things that parents do with kids will make a difference to their happy life, because these activities can make them closer to each other. Strong families with love help to build a strong country In Canada, Family Day is usually celebrated on the third Monday of February every year. People will have three days off and they can enjoy themselves with their family. Most of the time, they go skating or have a family trip together. Having a warm relationship with children will have a great influence on them, such as developing strong social skills, improving school performance and building up self-confidence. Moreover, if kids don’t like talking with parents about their day between the age of 8 and 10, it’s harder to start at 12 to 14. So it’s important to act early. Here are some simple things parents can do every day to help with children’s development. ◆Playing a game ◆Sharing a meal ◆Hanging out together ◆Giving hugs and kisses ◆Asking about children’s day Every family is different and special. If you are having a great time with your family, you can show a photo or a video on the Internet. We can’t wait to see your meaningful photos!
1．When is the 31st International Family Day
2．What do people do in Canada on Family Day most of the time
3．How many activities are mentioned to help with kids’ development
4．If you’re having a wonderful time with your family, how can you show it
5．Why do you think it is important to have a Family Day (开放式回答)
第二节 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
良好的亲子关系是孩子健康成长的基石。假如你是李华，你校对“孩子与父母沟通方式”展开了调查。请根据以下调查结果，为下周国旗下讲话写一篇发言稿。
内容要求如下：
1. 简要描述调查结果；
2. 提出与父母有效沟通的两条建议，并说明原因；
3. 号召大家积极与父母沟通。
The percentage of communication ways with parents
A:Talk face to face B: Share a meal C: Take a family trip D: Others
注意：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. Here is the result about how kids communicate with their parents.
【答案】1．The 31st International Family Day is on May 15th of 2024. 2．Most of the time, they go skating or have a family trip together in Canada on Family Day. 3．5/Five. 4．You can show a photo or a video on the Internet. 5．Because Family Day can bring family members closer to each other, building a good relationship with children will make a big impact on their social skills, academic performance, and self-confidence. 6．范文：
Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. Here is the result about how kids communicate with their parents. 55% of the kids talk face to face with their parents; 20% of the kids share a meal with their parents; 17% of the kids take a family trip with their parents and 8% of the kids do other things with their parents.
Here are two tips for effective communication with parents. For one thing, as children, it is of great importance for us to create more chances to talk to parents. If we are in trouble, our parents will help us to solve the problems with their rich experience. For another, we should understand our parents’ hard work, so it’s necessary for us to build up friendly and close relationship with our parents, listen carefully to them and express our thoughts properly.
In short, I hope we can communicate with parents actively, because love and communication are of great significance.
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界家庭日在不同国家庆祝的方式，父母和孩子一起做的小事情会对他们的幸福生活产生影响，拉近他们彼此的距离，本文给出了几点建议。
1．根据“May 15th of 2024 is the 31st International Family Day.”可知，第31个国际家庭日是2024年5月15日。故填The 31st International Family Day is on May 15th of 2024.
2．根据“Most of the time, they go skating or have a family trip together.”可知，在加拿大的家庭日，大多数时候，他们去滑冰或一起去家庭旅行。故填Most of the time, they go skating or have a family trip together in Canada on Family Day.
3．根据“Here are some simple things parents can do every day to help with children’s development.”有助于孩子发展的活动中的介绍“Playing a game”、“Sharing a meal”、“Hanging out together”、“Giving hugs and kisses”及“Asking about children’s day”可知，此处提到了5种活动。故填5/Five.
4．根据“If you are having a great time with your family, you can show a photo or a video on the Internet.”可知，如果你和家人度过了一段美好的时光，你可以在网上放一张照片或一段视频。故填You can show a photo or a video on the Internet.
5．开放式回答。根据“because these activities can make them closer to each other. Strong families with love help to build a strong country”及“Having a warm relationship with children will have a great influence on them, such as developing strong social skills, improving school performance and building up self-confidence”可知，家庭日可以拉近家庭成员彼此的关系，与孩子建立良好的关系会使他们在社交能力，学习成绩，自信方面产生很大的影响。该句可表达为“因为家庭日可以拉近家庭成员彼此的关系，与孩子建立良好的关系会使他们在社交能力，学习成绩，自信方面产生很大的影响”。故填Because Family Day can bring family members closer to each other, building a good relationship with children will make a big impact on their social skills, academic performance, and self-confidence.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。引出关于“与父母沟通方式”的调查结果；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。给出与父母有效沟通的两条建议；
第三步，书写结语。总结并呼吁大家积极与父母沟通。
[亮点词汇]
①be of great importance 非常重要的
②be in trouble 处于困境中
③build up 建立
④communicate with sb. 与某人交流
⑤be of great significance 有重大意义的
[高分句型]
①For one thing, as children, it is of great importance for us to create more chances to talk to parents. (it作形式主语)
②If we are in trouble, our parents will help us to solve the problems with their rich experience. (if引导条件状语从句)
③In short, I hope we can communicate with parents actively, because love and communication are of great significance. (省略that的宾语从句；because引导原因状语从句)Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 单元测试
（人教版，湖南长沙专用）
（满分：100分；考试时间100分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What did Alan do this summer vacation
A．She learned to swim B．She went to summer camp. C．She went to the beach.
2．What does Grace plan to do on the weekend
A．She plans to go to her friend’s birthday party.
B．She plans to prepare for the coming exam.
C．She plans to hang out with her friends.
3．Why is Tom unhappy
A．He didn’t do well in the test.
B．He has too many after-school classes to take.
C．No one helped him with his English.
4．Which way should Mario choose to raise money
A．Borrow money from his friend. B．Ask his parents for some money. C．Get a part-time job.
5．What’s the matter with Betty
A．She worries about her grandparents.
B．She feels stressed sometimes.
C．She can’t share her problems with her parents.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答问题。
1．Why does Jim get up so early every morning
A．Because he wants to take some exercise.
B．Because it is very far from his home to his school.
C．Because he wants to memorize something about his lessons.
2．Who cooks breakfast every morning
A．Jim’s father. B．Jim’s mother. C．Jim’s grandmother.
听对话，完成下列各小题。
1．What problem does Mary have
A．She had an argument with her best friend.
B．She copied her best friend’s homework.
C．She forgot to do her homework.
2．Which advice will Mary take
A．She will say sorry to her friend. B．She will call her friend.
C．She will write a letter to her friend.
听对话，完成下列各小题。
1．Where does Frank want to go with Jenny
A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the museum.
2．What does Frank think of the TV shows
A．They’re interesting. B．They’re boring. C．They’re relaxing.
听对话，完成下列各小题。
1．How is Sue feeling now
A．She is feeling happy. B．She is feeling worried. C．She is feeling tired.
2．Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day
A．Because they expect her to get good grades.
B．Because they think students should always study hard.
C．Because they want her to go to a good university.
3．What does Sue decide to do
A．To talk with her friends. B．To talk with her parents. C．To leave her parents.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
1．How is Sue feeling now
A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Tired.
2．Why do Sue’s parents want Sue to study all day
A．Because they expect her to get good grades.
B．Because they think students should always study hard.
C．Because they want her to go to a good university.
3．What does Sue decide to do
A．To argue with her parents. B．To talk with her parents. C．To leave her parents.
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
1．What is the boy going to do
A．Do the dishes. B．Sweep the floor. C．Invite his friends to his birthday party.
2．What does the boy want to borrow
A．Some money. B．Some drinks. C．Some snacks.
3．What will the mother do for the boy
A．Lend him some money. B．Do some shopping for his party. C．Call his friends.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Linda, 14My mother does most of the housework like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He really needs to learn how to do the housework.
Celina, 13My mother and my father do 50% of the housework each. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.
Paul, 16My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs_ up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.
Bill, 15My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn't good at doing it. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.
1．Linda's father doesn't ________ at home.
A．do the washing B．take out the rubbish C．fold the clothes
2．Whose father does most of the housework
A．Linda's. B．Celina's. C．Bill's.
B
In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.
School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.
Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough (足够的). Many of them only want to buy candy (糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.
When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.
Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
1．How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries
A．They study hard. B．They do chores.
C．They do part-time jobs.
2．When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries
A．At the age of 10. B．At the age of 13. C．At the age of 15.
3．Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may ________.
A．do the dishes B．feed the pet cat C．cook meals
4．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.
B．School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.
C．If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.
C
Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn't stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses(借口) on Friday evenings.
Recently Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs ” “Don't be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I ”
1．Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because________.
A．he wouldn't do any housework B．he didn't love his wife
C．he was very busy
2．What was Mr. Clarke interested in
A．Fishing. B．Playing cards. C．Shopping.
3．How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home
A．About 24 hours. B．About 36 hours. C．About 48 hours.
4．Mr. Clarke played cards with his friends ________.
A．at home B．in a shop C．in a hotel
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Our parents are important people in our life. 1 They love us and help us all the time. But do you want to get on well with them Here are some ways to help you to be happy to stay with your parents.
Have fun together
How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other 2 Go outside together, try some sports or go to the movies.
3
Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy.
Ask for help
When you are in trouble or meet some sad things, you can ask your parents for help and advice. 4
5
You don’t have to be the best but you need to have a try. They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they’re doing a good job in helping you grow up.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Be kind
B．Have a try
C．Ask your parents to play with you.
D．They are our first teachers in our life.
E．They will be happy to listen to you and help you.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you often talk with your parents about your problems When you talk to them, will they believe what you say, listen to you and 1 you
It has 2 to do with both you and your parents.Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great listeners， 3 some are hard to walk close to.As communication is a two way street, the 4 you talk can cause different results.So you should follow the advice below.
Be 5 ．Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as clearly as possible.They will be more helpful if they 6 what you mean and what's really going on.
Make your parents believe you.If you're 7 honest (诚实的), your parents will believe what you say.However, if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them to believe you.
Try not to 8 ．If you disagree with your parents, can you see things 9 your parents' side If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a 10 way.
1．A．depend on B．give up C．agree with
2．A．something B．nothing C．anything
3．A．or B．but C．so
4．A．time B．way C．trouble
5．A．easy B．different C．clear
6．A．understand B．change C．control
7．A．sometimes B．always C．never
8．A．argue B．explain C．compare
9．A．with B．from C．of
10．A．normal B．lonely C．friendly
Many parents and kids can’t get on well with each other. They always 1 with each other. Arguing is the only communication they have.
Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No. 23 Middle School. Her parents had a dream. But Sally didn’t have the same 2 . Her parents would like her to become a doctor, 3 Sally wanted to be a painter. She liked 4 . She won many prizes in the painting competitions. Her parents thought she couldn’t make much 5 as a painter. They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future. And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor. They hoped their daughter could 6 painting.
“ 7 do they want me to be a doctor ” Mary asked and said. “I only want to be 8 . Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream.”
I think that it is good for parents to learn to 9 their children. It is also good for kids to think about the suggestions from parents. If parents and kids have problems, why not sit down and 10 with each other well Then the thing won’t be a big deal.
1．A．argue B．talk C．compare D．deal
2．A．job B．dream C．house D．car
3．A．so B．until C．or D．but
4．A．singing B．painting C．dancing D．playing
5．A．water B．work C．homework D．money
6．A．give up B．look up C．turn up D．get up
7．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where
8．A．myself B．me C．I D．my
9．A．surprise B．understand C．love D．change
10．A．help B．live C．communicate D．provide
第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Most 1 in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on 2 with their classmates, while others may worry about 3 exams too much.
I was always under 4 , too. My parents wanted me to 5 with my classmates to get better grades. They always sent me to all kinds of after-school 6 on weekends.
Then I had a 7 with my parents. I told them life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities like playing sports and hanging out 8 friends were important, too. I also 9 I needed time to take part in activities I enjoyed. This could help me relax and be much 10 . Finally, they understood me. In this way, I feel less stressed out and do better in study now.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you have a Family Day in your country May 15th of 2024 is the 31st International Family Day. Parents often do some simple and everyday things to get close to their kids on that day. The little things that parents do with kids will make a difference to their happy life, because these activities can make them closer to each other. Strong families with love help to build a strong country In Canada, Family Day is usually celebrated on the third Monday of February every year. People will have three days off and they can enjoy themselves with their family. Most of the time, they go skating or have a family trip together. Having a warm relationship with children will have a great influence on them, such as developing strong social skills, improving school performance and building up self-confidence. Moreover, if kids don’t like talking with parents about their day between the age of 8 and 10, it’s harder to start at 12 to 14. So it’s important to act early. Here are some simple things parents can do every day to help with children’s development. ◆Playing a game ◆Sharing a meal ◆Hanging out together ◆Giving hugs and kisses ◆Asking about children’s day Every family is different and special. If you are having a great time with your family, you can show a photo or a video on the Internet. We can’t wait to see your meaningful photos!
1．When is the 31st International Family Day
2．What do people do in Canada on Family Day most of the time
3．How many activities are mentioned to help with kids’ development
4．If you’re having a wonderful time with your family, how can you show it
5．Why do you think it is important to have a Family Day (开放式回答)
第二节 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
良好的亲子关系是孩子健康成长的基石。假如你是李华，你校对“孩子与父母沟通方式”展开了调查。请根据以下调查结果，为下周国旗下讲话写一篇发言稿。
内容要求如下：
1. 简要描述调查结果；
2. 提出与父母有效沟通的两条建议，并说明原因；
3. 号召大家积极与父母沟通。
The percentage of communication ways with parents
A:Talk face to face B: Share a meal C: Take a family trip D: Others
注意：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. Here is the result about how kids communicate with their parents.
