Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元测试
(人教版,四川成都专用)
学校 班级 姓名 考号
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1.
A.Grace borrowed my magazine without asking.
B.I’m more popular than my cousin.
C.I’d like to hang out with my friends after dinner.
2.
A.They are good for us. B.I do them every day. C.Yes, please.
3.
A.He is doing his homework carefully.
B.He will finish his homework in an hour.
C.He should finish his homework first.
4.
A.I’m doing my homework. B.I had a fight with my brother. C.I’d like to go there with him.
5.
A.That’s all right. B.No problem. C.You are so clever.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
6.
A. B. C.
7.
A. B. C.
8.
A. B. C.
9.
A. B. C.
10.
A. B. C.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
11.How will Lucy deal with her problem
A.By learning to forget. B.By joining a club. C.By seeing a doctor.
12.When did the first cartoon with sound and music come out in New York
A.In 1928. B.In 1908. C.In 1918.
13.Who studies hardest of the three
A.Tom B.Jane C.Anna
14.What does the new friend look like
A.With long hair and big eyes
B.With short hair and big eyes
C.With long hair and small eyes
15.What does Jimmy advise Judy to do
A.To go to sleep earlier. B.To do more sports. C.To listen to music.
16.What do we know about the boy
A.He has lots of friends. B.He argued with his friends. C.He is new at school.
17.Who always watches TV at home
A.Jimmy. B.Alex. C.Mary.
18.What did Paul do last night
A.He fought with his best friend. B.He called up his best friend. C.He wrote a letter to his best friend.
19.What will Mario do tomorrow afternoon
A.He will go to the movies. B.He will relax himself. C.He will have after-school classes.
20.What does Linda advise Peter to do
A.Drink some milk. B.Do some sports. C.Listen to some music.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
21.When did Jimmy get married again
A.Before his first wife died. B.When he was old. C.After his first wife died.
22.Who is younger, Jimmy or his second wife
A.He is much younger. B.His second wife is much younger. C.We don’t know.
23.Why did Jimmy’s wife give him a push
A.She was angry. B.She was strong. C.She was nervous.
24.Who came and knocked at their door
A.Their friend. B.Their child. C.Their neighbor.
25.Who fell off the stairs
A.Jimmy. B.Jimmy’s wife. C.Jimmy’s neighbor.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Zhu Hui’s grandmother
Job Zhu Hui’s grandmother is a .
What happened Zhu Hui was when the telephone rang.
A seven-year-old boy .
Zhu Hui’s grandmother came back home at .
How is Zhu Hui’s grandmother She is .
26.A.doctor B.nurse C.teacher
27.A.doing homework B.watching TV C.having dinner
28.A.had a fever B.had a stomachache C.had a cough
29.A.7:30 p. m. B.10:30 p. m. C.11:30 p. m.
30.A.great and happy B.great and kind C.kind but strict
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
31.—Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.
—______. I have to do housework at home.
A.So can I B.Neither can I C.Neither I can
32.A British high school is going to allow students________lessons in the afternoon.
A.start
B.starting
C.to start
33.—My cousin always takes my things without asking. — ________, I think.
A.It’s right B.It’s not a big deal C.It’s not a good idea
34.We can't ________ this math problem.Can you help us
A.work out B.compare with C.prepare for
35.Linda was ill yesterday,so I went there her.
A.instead of B.instead C.instead off
36.My English teacher is easy_____so we all like her.
A.to get along with B.get along with C.to get along
37.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I’m on vacation
—___________.
A.Of course not
B.Yes,I’d be happy to
C.Not at all ,I have no time
38.Helen is my ________ sister. She is two years ________ than me.
A.old; elder B.older; elder C.elder; older
39.—When they were in trouble, we ________ to help.—That's very kind of you.
A.refused B.offered C.forgot
40.“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ________ it may cost a lot of money.
A.unless B.until C.although
B. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2 分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: I want to get good grades. 41
B: Maybe you could attend after-school classes on weekends.
A: 42 I have to do my homework on weekends.
B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.
A: 43
B: You should say "sorry" to your friend.
A: OK. 44
B: I think you shouldn't play computer games or watch TV any more.
A: 45 I'll study harder and harder from now on.
A.But I argued with my best friend yesterday.
B.That's a good idea.
C.I don't have enough time.
D.What should I do
E.I'll try to apologize (道歉) to her.
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
How about turning your school into a farm This is what students did at Zhengzhou Foreign Language Middle School. Under the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), students have many new clubs and after-school activities. One of the most 46 clubs is the Happy Farming Club.
“At first I thought I could just learn to grow some vegetables here,” said Zhang Xin. “But later I found that I could also learn about how to grow plants by myself.”
Students get to know how to grow vegetables on the farm. After studying online, students can grow in class at their school. “My group 47 growing leeks (韭菜), ” said Zhang. “We put the seeds (种子) under the soil (土壤) and watered them. After doing all this, we feel great. We 48 the leeks can grow strong, so we water them twice a week.” Other groups grew tomatoes, potatoes… The school looks like a small farm now. “ 49 we can eat what we grow in the dining hall of our school one day,” another student said happily.
“In the 38 years of our school’s history, we are the first to grow vegetables,” said Zhang. “This is really a 50 activity! All of us learn a lot from it.”
46.A.boring B.popular C.expensive
47.A.stopped B.disliked C.tried
48.A.decide B.hope C.forget
49.A.Only B.Usually C.Maybe
50.A.dangerous B.noisy C.special
B
Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some 1 that have helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and 2 for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some 3 drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And 4 you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you 5 . The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go 6 .
But if you are a book lover just like me, 7 a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve 8 been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep 9 off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 10 our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it.
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.
1.A.ways B.reasons C.habits D.results
2.A.walk B.jump C.stand D.sit
3.A.jokes B.sports C.tasks D.lessons
4.A.before B.until C.since D.if
5.A.funny B.friendly C.happy D.excited
6.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
7.A.copy B.write C.print D.read
8.A.ever B.never C.often D.always
9.A.worry B.development C.surprise D.interest
10.A.think about B.talk about C.care about D.hear from
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
When I was about 13, a girl in my class liked to point out my problems. I was too thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not Do you know what you are really like Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true.” I did as he told me.
To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change like being very thin. But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you,” he said, “You know the truth about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful.”
Since then, I have tried my best to change a lot. I kept exercising for an hour every day to get stronger. I studied harder to get better grades. I tried to listen to others more. I was kind to people around me. And I was glad to find I have got on better and better with others.
Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Just listen to them and make a certain change, you must be a better yourself.
11.I was so angry that a girl in my class pointed out my problems.
12.My father wasn’t interested in what I said because he didn’t believe it.
13.I found that about fifty percent of the things that the girl said were true.
14.My father knows the truth that I don’t want to change myself best of all.
15.No matter what people say, you should think it can help you to be a better yourself.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live.
Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship(关系)with your parents.
Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug(拥抱), a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
56.Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage
A.Teachers. B.Friends. C.Parents.
57.Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents
A.Spending time together. B.Being kind.
C.Playing computer games or watching TV.
58.Your parents will be unhappy if you ________.
A.clean up your room without being asked B.fight with your brothers or sisters
C.try your best to do something
59.The underlined part in the passage means “________”.
A.they make you become a good kid B.they work hard
C.they are perfect
60.How many ways can you stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship with your parents
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
B
Dear Mom,
I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do, like music and sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I knew it was wrong to tell a lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mom, I didn’t quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.
Love,
Zhang Ning
61.Zhang Ning’s mother wants him ________ when he grows up.
A.to be a teacher B.to find a good job
C.to work in a big city
62.________ is Zhang Ning’s favorite sport.
A.Football B.Volleyball C.Basketball
63.Zhang Ning is asked ________.
A.to watch TV B.to do sports C.to study all the time
64.Why did Zhang Ning put computer games in the bag Because ________.
A.he didn’t like them B.he had played them many times
C.he wouldn’t like his mother to find them
65.We know from the letter that ________.
A.Zhang Ning lives a very happy life B.Zhang Ning hates his mother
C.Zhang Ning’s parents are very hard on him
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词
根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
66. (关系) between the two countries have improved recently.
67.When you are (错误的), you should say sorry first.
68.If you are feeling so tired, p a little sleep would help.
69.The young girl sitting next to me on the plane is very n . She hasn’t flown before.
70.He didn’t a me to watch my favorite TV show.
二、完成对话 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确:一空一词。
A: You look upset. What’s the matter
B: I argued with my mom because of some little things.
A: What are little things
B: My mom always says, “Don’t do it. You should do that.” 71 I do, she is not satisfied. She even reads my diary secretly. That’s my 72 thing. I don’t want to share with others including my parents. She does everything for me. I can’t even choose my own clothes in 73 .
A: Why not talk with her
B: We did but it 74 to work. It always ended up fighting. To be 75 , after one-minute communication, we would certainly argue. So now I didn’t 76 to say what I think. I just keep 77 most of the time while she keeps blaming (责备) me for no positive response.
A: It’s not easy being your and your mom’s ages. You are in adolescence (青春期) while your mom is in climacteric (更年期). Physical and emotional (情感上的) changes make both of you difficult. I 78 you to learn more about these changes from your mom and you.
B: I often get angry for no reason. And I think 79 does my mom.
A: You both need to control your anger. Change your 80 .If you speak indirectly and softly with a smile, things will be different. Remember moms always love their children. Change yourself and then you can change your mom. You can also ask your father for help.
三、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
real,nice,write,friend,feel,as,you,like,need,help,how,make
We have a lot of troubles in our life, but we have to face them. When you are 81 unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
(1) Look in the mirror and say to 82 , “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world 48. 83 me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it 84 works!
(2) Do something 85 for someone. 86 others always makes you feel good.
(3) Smile! Be 87 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
(4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 88 to swim Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
(5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! If you have some thoughts, dreams or something you want, 89 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
(6) Stay with your family. We all 90 our family time. Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousin.
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A. 补全短文 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
If a person is ill, he will probably go to see a doctor. Doctors treat patients (治疗病人). A patient needs the doctor’s medical help if he has a fever, a headache or something else. 91 He will take his temperature, test his blood pressure and so on. For a patient, it’s very important to follow what the doctor says. There are a lot of hospitals in our city. 92 They try their best to help sick people. In many cases (情况), they save their lives.
93 He is sixty-seven years old. For the last five years, he has had heart trouble and he doesn’t think it carries a risk. But one day, he felt very bad and we called an ambulance (救护车) at once. 94 Later the doctors told us that my grandfather had a heart attack (心脏病发作). It was very dangerous for his life. But the doctors did everything necessary in time and saved his life. He stayed in hospital for about one month. 95 Now my grandfather feels very well.
根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。
A.I will tell you about the accident that my grandfather had not long ago.
B.During that time, the doctors treated him well.
C.About twenty years ago, almost all nurses were women.
D.The doctor will examine (检查) him carefully.
E.Experienced doctors and nurses work there day and night.
F.It arrived very quickly and took my grandfather to hospital in no time.
B. 完成图表 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Good morning! Boys and girls! Do you have any trouble in your lives How do you deal with your trouble Now listen to Dr. Lee. He may help you.
If you do badly in one exam. Take it easy. You can work harder and turn to your classmates.
If you feel lonely in a strange place. Don’t worry! You should make more friends or turn to your teachers. It’s normal to feel unhappy when something bad happens to you. You should talk to others or take part in activities. You may feel sad when you lose one of your friends. Going to the movies and playing sports may make you feel better. Also, if you are ill, you may worry about it. Don’t be afraid. Follow the doctor’s advice and have a good rest.
任务型阅读: 根据文章内容完成表格
Trouble How to deal with
Do badly in one exam work hard and turn to your 96
Feel lonely make 97 or turn to your teachers
Something bad happens talk to others or 98 activities
Lose one of your friends 99 and playing sports
Be ill follow the doctor’s advice and 100
五、书面表达(计15分)
101.假设你是张伟,你的英国笔友弗兰克 (Frank) 来信告诉你,他因长时间打游戏与父母发生了争吵,他现在很难过。请你根据以下要点及要求,给他写一封英文回信。
写作要点:
1.长时间打游戏是错的,父母是对的;
2. 打游戏浪费时间,伤害眼睛,不利于学习;
3. 理解尊重父母,与他们好好相处;
4. 向父母道歉,与他们沟通;
5. 不打游戏,努力学习,帮父母做家务。
写作要求:
1.必须包括以上所有要点,并可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Frank,
I've received your letter and I know you argued with your parents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yours,
Zhang WeiUnit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元测试
(人教版,四川成都专用)
学校 班级 姓名 考号
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1.
A.Grace borrowed my magazine without asking.
B.I’m more popular than my cousin.
C.I’d like to hang out with my friends after dinner.
【答案】A
【原文】Why are you so angry, Betty
2.
A.They are good for us. B.I do them every day. C.Yes, please.
【答案】A
【原文】What do you think of after-school activities
3.
A.He is doing his homework carefully.
B.He will finish his homework in an hour.
C.He should finish his homework first.
【答案】C
【原文】略
4.
A.I’m doing my homework. B.I had a fight with my brother. C.I’d like to go there with him.
【答案】B
【原文】What happened to you, Dave
5.
A.That’s all right. B.No problem. C.You are so clever.
【答案】A
【原文】Thanks a lot for helping me with my geography.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
6.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Mike usually rides a bike to school.
7.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】I am going to be a pilot.
8.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】The movie is very exciting. There are many famous actors in it.
9.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Tina has to study for a test.
10.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】I’ll live in Beijing in 10 years.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
11.How will Lucy deal with her problem
A.By learning to forget. B.By joining a club. C.By seeing a doctor.
【答案】B
【原文】W: My name is Lucy. I am too shy to talk to other people. I want to make more friends.
M: Well, I think you can join a club to find some friends.
12.When did the first cartoon with sound and music come out in New York
A.In 1928. B.In 1908. C.In 1918.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Helen, did the first cartoon with sound and music come out in New York in 1918
W: No, it came out in 1928.
13.Who studies hardest of the three
A.Tom B.Jane C.Anna
【答案】C
【原文】M: Tom studies harder than Jane.
W: But Anna studies much harder than Tom
14.What does the new friend look like
A.With long hair and big eyes
B.With short hair and big eyes
C.With long hair and small eyes
【答案】A
【原文】M: Of the three girls, which one is your new friend
W: The one with long hair and big eyes.
15.What does Jimmy advise Judy to do
A.To go to sleep earlier. B.To do more sports. C.To listen to music.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I’m feeling really tired these days. What should I do, Jimmy
M: Judy, I think you should go to bed earlier tonight. Don’t study until midnight any more.
16.What do we know about the boy
A.He has lots of friends. B.He argued with his friends. C.He is new at school.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I don’t have any friends at my new school. I’m so upset.
W: You should be friendly to others. And then you will have many friends.
17.Who always watches TV at home
A.Jimmy. B.Alex. C.Mary.
【答案】A
【原文】W: My elder brother Jimmy always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he likes until late at night. What can I do, Alex
M: Mary, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother He should let you watch your favorite show.
18.What did Paul do last night
A.He fought with his best friend. B.He called up his best friend. C.He wrote a letter to his best friend.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I had a fight with my best friend last night. I want to call him up but I’m too shy. What should I do
W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, Paul. Maybe you can write a letter and say sorry to him.
19.What will Mario do tomorrow afternoon
A.He will go to the movies. B.He will relax himself. C.He will have after-school classes.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mario, would you like to go for a picnic with me tomorrow afternoon
M: I’d love to, but I have too many after-school classes.
W: What a pity. I think you should have more time to relax.
20.What does Linda advise Peter to do
A.Drink some milk. B.Do some sports. C.Listen to some music.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Peter, you look unhappy. What’s the matter
M: I can’t sleep well these days, Linda.
W: Sorry to hear that. You should try to listen to some songs before going to sleep. Light music might be helpful.
M: Thanks for your advice! I’ll have a try.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
21.When did Jimmy get married again
A.Before his first wife died. B.When he was old. C.After his first wife died.
22.Who is younger, Jimmy or his second wife
A.He is much younger. B.His second wife is much younger. C.We don’t know.
23.Why did Jimmy’s wife give him a push
A.She was angry. B.She was strong. C.She was nervous.
24.Who came and knocked at their door
A.Their friend. B.Their child. C.Their neighbor.
25.Who fell off the stairs
A.Jimmy. B.Jimmy’s wife. C.Jimmy’s neighbor.
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A
【原文】After his wife died, Jimmy married again. He is much older than his second wife and they often had an argument at home.
One evening, Jimmy argued with his wife again. This time his wife was so angry that she gave him a push, and as she was strong and he was old and weak, he fell off the stairs. One of Jimmy’s neighbors heard the noise when he fell off the stairs. She came to the front door and knocked. “What happened ” the neighbor asked. “My coat fell off the stairs.” Jimmy said. “But a coat couldn’t make so much noise!” “Of course it could,” answered Jimmy, “as I was inside it.”
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Zhu Hui’s grandmother
Job Zhu Hui’s grandmother is a .
What happened Zhu Hui was when the telephone rang.
A seven-year-old boy .
Zhu Hui’s grandmother came back home at .
How is Zhu Hui’s grandmother She is .
26.A.doctor B.nurse C.teacher
27.A.doing homework B.watching TV C.having dinner
28.A.had a fever B.had a stomachache C.had a cough
29.A.7:30 p. m. B.10:30 p. m. C.11:30 p. m.
30.A.great and happy B.great and kind C.kind but strict
【答案】26.A 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.B
【原文】
My name is Zhu Hui. I have a great grandmother. She is a good doctor. She is very healthy although she is seventy years old. At about seven thirty last Saturday evening, I was having dinner with her when the telephone rang. It was a telephone from a mother. The mother said her seven-year-old son has a high fever. She needed help. When my grandmother heard it, she stopped having dinner and ran to the mother’s home. What happened then When I was sleeping, I heard my grandmother come back, it was half past eleven p. m. How kind my grandmother is!
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
31.—Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.
—______. I have to do housework at home.
A.So can I B.Neither can I C.Neither I can
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——露西明天不能和我们一起去爬山了。——我也不能。我不得不在家做家务。
考查部分倒装。so/neither+谓语(助动词/be动词/情态动词)+主语,用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物。根据“I have to do housework at home.”可知,我也不能去,故选B。
32.A British high school is going to allow students________lessons in the afternoon.
A.start
B.starting
C.to start
【答案】C
【详解】句意:英国高中允许学生在下午上课。
考查非谓语动词的用法。allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”。故选C。
33.—My cousin always takes my things without asking. — ________, I think.
A.It’s right B.It’s not a big deal C.It’s not a good idea
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我的表弟总是不问就拿我的东西。——我认为这没什么大不了的。
考查情景交际。It’s right这是正确的;It’s not a big deal这不是什么大问题;It’s not a good idea这不是个好主意。根据“My cousin always takes my things without asking.”可知,此处表示表弟经常不问就拿东西,对于别人所犯的错误要保持原谅的原则,因此B项符合语境。故选B。
34.We can't ________ this math problem.Can you help us
A.work out B.compare with C.prepare for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们解不出这道数学题,你能帮助我们吗?A. work out解决,算出;B. compare with比较,与……相比;C. prepare for为……作准备。结合句意可知,答案为A。
35.Linda was ill yesterday,so I went there her.
A.instead of B.instead C.instead off
【答案】A
【详解】Lind昨天病了,所有我代替她去那儿。instead意为“代替”“替代”,作副词用,通常位于句尾。如位于句首时常用逗号与后面阁开。instead of是介宾短语,其意与instead相同,不同之处在于它后面常接宾语,起宾语多由名词、代词、介词、短语、动词 + ing 形式充当。此句由宾语her需用instead of.故答案为A.
36.My English teacher is easy_____so we all like her.
A.to get along with B.get along with C.to get along
【答案】A
【详解】考查不定式的用法,句意:我的英语老师很容易相处,因此我们都很喜欢她。easy后应用不定式,get along 为不及物动词短语,后面的介词不能丢。故选A。
37.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I’m on vacation
—___________.
A.Of course not
B.Yes,I’d be happy to
C.Not at all ,I have no time
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意为:---我去度假的时候你介意能帮我照看我的狗吗?---当然不介意。根据语境,这里询问是否介意,Of course not表示不介意,回答是正确的;B选项前后语意不一致;C选项也是,Not at all表示不介意,即可以照看,而I have no time表示照顾不了,前后矛盾。故选A。
考点:考查情景交际。
38.Helen is my ________ sister. She is two years ________ than me.
A.old; elder B.older; elder C.elder; older
【答案】C
【详解】句意:海伦是我的姐姐,她比我大2岁。
考查形容词比较级。elder年纪较长的, 强调“次第”,在句中只用作定语,不作表语,不可用于than引导的比较状语从句,第一个空格处作定语,且在此处强调顺序,用elder;older是old的比较级,意思是“更老的,年龄较大的”,强调“年龄”,在句中常作表语,用于两者之间的比较,由“than”可知第二个空格处用older。故选C。
39.—When they were in trouble, we ________ to help.—That's very kind of you.
A.refused B.offered C.forgot
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——当他们遇到麻烦时,我们主动伸出援助之手。——你太好了。A. refused拒绝;B. offered 提供;C. forgot忘记。offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事。结合句意可知,答案为B。
40.“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ________ it may cost a lot of money.
A.unless B.until C.although
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“白象”指的是无用的东西,尽管它可能要花很多钱。
考查连词辨析。unless除非,如果不;until到……为止,在……以前;although尽管,但是。根据“ ‘A white elephant’ means something that is useless”和“it may cost a lot of money”可知,前后句为让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
B. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2 分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: I want to get good grades. 41
B: Maybe you could attend after-school classes on weekends.
A: 42 I have to do my homework on weekends.
B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.
A: 43
B: You should say "sorry" to your friend.
A: OK. 44
B: I think you shouldn't play computer games or watch TV any more.
A: 45 I'll study harder and harder from now on.
A.But I argued with my best friend yesterday.
B.That's a good idea.
C.I don't have enough time.
D.What should I do
E.I'll try to apologize (道歉) to her.
【答案】41.D 42.C 43.A 44.E 45.B
【分析】本文讲述了“我”想要取得好成绩,但是没有时间去补习班。而且“我”昨天还和最好的朋友吵架,“我”将试着和她道歉。“我”承诺从现在开始要更努力的学习。
41.根据前一句“I want to get good grades”和B的回答“Maybe you could attend after-school classes on weekends.”可知我想取得好成绩,但不知道怎么办,选项D“我该怎么办”符合语境,故选D。
42.上文“you could attend after-school classes on weekends.”可知建议上辅导班以及后一句“I have to do my homework on weekends”可知我有许多家庭作业要做,可以推知此处表示没有时间,选项C“我没有足够的时间”符合语境。故选C。
43.根据后一句“You should say “sorry” to your friend ”可知你应该和你的朋友说对不起,可以推知两人出现了矛盾,选项A“但是我昨天和最好的朋友吵架了”符合语境,故选A。
44.根据B的建议“ You should say "sorry" to your friend.”和A的回答“OK.”可知,A同意去道歉的建议,选项E“我将试着向她道歉”符合语境,故选E。
45.承接上一句“I think you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV any more”可知我认为你不应该玩太多的电脑的游戏和看太多的电视以及后一句“I’ll study harder and harder from now on”可知我将从现在起越来越努力的学习,可知,此处是对B的建议的肯定评价。选项B“好主意”符合语境,故选B。
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
How about turning your school into a farm This is what students did at Zhengzhou Foreign Language Middle School. Under the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), students have many new clubs and after-school activities. One of the most 46 clubs is the Happy Farming Club.
“At first I thought I could just learn to grow some vegetables here,” said Zhang Xin. “But later I found that I could also learn about how to grow plants by myself.”
Students get to know how to grow vegetables on the farm. After studying online, students can grow in class at their school. “My group 47 growing leeks (韭菜), ” said Zhang. “We put the seeds (种子) under the soil (土壤) and watered them. After doing all this, we feel great. We 48 the leeks can grow strong, so we water them twice a week.” Other groups grew tomatoes, potatoes… The school looks like a small farm now. “ 49 we can eat what we grow in the dining hall of our school one day,” another student said happily.
“In the 38 years of our school’s history, we are the first to grow vegetables,” said Zhang. “This is really a 50 activity! All of us learn a lot from it.”
46.A.boring B.popular C.expensive
47.A.stopped B.disliked C.tried
48.A.decide B.hope C.forget
49.A.Only B.Usually C.Maybe
50.A.dangerous B.noisy C.special
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在“双减”政策下,“我们”学校有了许多新的社团和课外活动,最受欢迎的是开心农场俱乐部。
46.句意:其中最受欢迎的俱乐部之一是开心农场俱乐部。
boring无聊的;popular受欢迎的;expensive昂贵的;scaring令人害怕的。根据后文“All of us learn a lot from it.”等多处可知,开心农场俱乐部是很受学生欢迎的。故选B。
47.句意:我们组尝试种植韭菜。
stopped阻止;disliked不喜欢;finished结束;tried尝试。根据“e put the seeds (种子) under the soil (土壤) and watered them. After doing all this, we feel great. We ... the leeks can grow strong, so we water them twice a week.”可知,我们在尝试种植韭菜。故选C。
48.句意:我们希望韭菜长得强壮,所以我们每周给它们浇两次水。
decide决定;hope希望;forget忘记;describe描述。根据“We ... the leeks can grow strong, so we water them twice a week.”可知,我们浇水是希望韭菜长得好。故选B。
49.句意:或许有一天,我们可以在学校食堂吃我们种的东西。
only只有;usually通常;maybe可能;hardly几乎不。根据“... we can eat what we grow in the dining hall of our school one day”可知,或许有一天我们可以吃到自己种植的菜。故选C。
50.句意:这确实是一个特别的活动!
dangerous危险的;noisy喧闹的;special特殊的;quick快的。根据“All of us learn a lot from it.”可知,能让我们学到很多的活动,是特别的。故选C。
B
Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some 1 that have helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and 2 for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some 3 drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And 4 you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you 5 . The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go 6 .
But if you are a book lover just like me, 7 a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve 8 been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep 9 off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 10 our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it.
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.
1.A.ways B.reasons C.habits D.results
2.A.walk B.jump C.stand D.sit
3.A.jokes B.sports C.tasks D.lessons
4.A.before B.until C.since D.if
5.A.funny B.friendly C.happy D.excited
6.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
7.A.copy B.write C.print D.read
8.A.ever B.never C.often D.always
9.A.worry B.development C.surprise D.interest
10.A.think about B.talk about C.care about D.hear from
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文给出了一些处理考试季焦虑的方法,如做运动、听音乐、读书及大笑。
1.句意为:这是一些帮助我和朋友们通过这考试季的方法。
way方法;reason原因;habit习惯;result结果。根据第二段至第五段可知,作者主要分享了一些帮助自己和他朋友们度过考试季的方法。选A。
2.句意:我通常会借邻居的狗散步15分钟左右。
walk走;jump跳;stand站;sit坐。根据上句中的“I stop and take a walk”可知,此处表示散步,故选A。
3.句意:大多数时候做一些体育锻炼很容易赶走压力。
jokes玩笑;sports运动;tasks任务;lessons课程。上文提到的散步、跑步和打球都属于运动范畴。故选B。
4.句意:如果你觉得音乐有用,就试一下。
before在……之前;until直到……为止;since自从,既然;if如果。根据空后“you find music helpful”以及“give it a go”可知,二者是假设关系。故选D。
5.句意:听你最喜欢的歌曲必定会使你高兴。
funny滑稽的;friendly友好的;happy高兴的;excited激动的。本句在解释说明find music helpful的原因,根据常识可知,听你最喜欢的音乐定会使你开心,而其他三个选项均和缓解焦虑无关。故选C。
6.句意:关于这个最好的事情是你不必去任何地方。
somewhere某地;everywhere每个地方;anywhere任何地方;nowhere没有地方。根据空前的“don’t”可知,本句用anywhere,anywhere用于否定句。故选C。
7.句意:但是如果你是一个像我一样的书迷,读一本你喜欢的书半个小时。
copy复制;write写;print印刷;read读。根据下句“Reading can take you to places…”可知,本句建议你去读书。故选D。
8.句意:阅读能够带你去你从未去过的地方。
ever曾经;never从未;often经常;always总是。根据下句中的“a new world” 可知,阅读可以带你去从未去过的新地方。故选B。
9.句意:它真的可以让你不再忧虑!
worry忧虑;development发展;surprise惊喜;interest兴趣。本文介绍的是应对stress(焦虑)的方法,故此处应选其近义词worry(忧虑)。故选A。
10.句意:我经常打电话给我最好的朋友,我们谈论我们的美好时光或一些有趣的事情,在我意识到之前,我感觉好多了。
think about考虑;talk about谈论;care about关心;hear from收到……的来信。由上文 “Very often I call my best friend”可知,“我”和“我的朋友”在电话中谈论我们的美好时光和有趣的事情。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
When I was about 13, a girl in my class liked to point out my problems. I was too thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not Do you know what you are really like Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true.” I did as he told me.
To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change like being very thin. But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you,” he said, “You know the truth about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful.”
Since then, I have tried my best to change a lot. I kept exercising for an hour every day to get stronger. I studied harder to get better grades. I tried to listen to others more. I was kind to people around me. And I was glad to find I have got on better and better with others.
Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Just listen to them and make a certain change, you must be a better yourself.
11.I was so angry that a girl in my class pointed out my problems.
12.My father wasn’t interested in what I said because he didn’t believe it.
13.I found that about fifty percent of the things that the girl said were true.
14.My father knows the truth that I don’t want to change myself best of all.
15.No matter what people say, you should think it can help you to be a better yourself.
【答案】11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B
【导语】本文讲述的我被一同学指出一些缺点后,心里很不服气,最后在爸爸的帮助下,我意识到自己的缺点,同时也明白了,在生活中要多听取意见,接受批评,认真改正,才能健康的成长。
11.细节理解题。根据“When I was about 13, a girl in my class liked to point out my problems. I was too thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father.”可知,班里一个女孩指出我的种种错误后,我感到很生气。并不是我如此生气以至于我班里的女孩指出了我的错误。故表述错误。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据“He listened to me quietly. Then he asked,”可知,父亲是认真听了我的抱怨,并没有表现出不感兴趣,故填B。
13.细节理解题。根据“To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true.”可知,女孩所说的部分问题的确是事实,大约一半是对的,故填A。
14.细节理解题。根据“he said, ‘You know the truth about yourself better than anyone else.’ ”可知,我父亲认为我比任何人都更了解自己的真相。并非父亲最了解我。故填B。
15.细节理解题。根据“When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful.”可知,当人们说一些关于你的真实事情时,你应该会发现这对你有帮助,并不是无论人们说什么,你都认为会帮助你成就更好的自己,故表述错误。故填B。
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live.
Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship(关系)with your parents.
Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug(拥抱), a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
56.Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage
A.Teachers. B.Friends. C.Parents.
57.Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents
A.Spending time together. B.Being kind.
C.Playing computer games or watching TV.
58.Your parents will be unhappy if you ________.
A.clean up your room without being asked B.fight with your brothers or sisters
C.try your best to do something
59.The underlined part in the passage means “________”.
A.they make you become a good kid B.they work hard
C.they are perfect
60.How many ways can you stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship with your parents
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
【答案】56.C 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文介绍父亲和母亲是我们生命中非常重要的两个人物,为了和父母保持良好的关系,我们可以多花时间和父母在一起,对父母友善并努力凡事都做到自己的最好。
56.细节理解题。根据“Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet.”可知,父母对我们的影响远大于其他人,故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据文章第三到五自然段可知,文中没有给出打电脑游戏或看电视的建议,故选C。
58.推理判断题。根据“And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!”可知,如果不和兄弟姐妹打架,父母会很开心,反之,如果打架,那么父母就会不开心,故选B。
59.词句猜测题。根据“It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid.”可知,父母很开心看到孩子变得优秀,所以培养孩子就是他们的工作,如果孩子成长优秀,证明他们为人父母的工作做的好,故选A。
60.细节理解题。根据文章第三到五自然段可知,文中共给出三条建议,分别是“Spend time together. 共度时光”、“Be kind. 对人友善”和“Do your best at whatever you do. 做事尽力而为”,故选B。
B
Dear Mom,
I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do, like music and sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I knew it was wrong to tell a lie to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mom, I didn’t quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.
Love,
Zhang Ning
61.Zhang Ning’s mother wants him ________ when he grows up.
A.to be a teacher B.to find a good job
C.to work in a big city
62.________ is Zhang Ning’s favorite sport.
A.Football B.Volleyball C.Basketball
63.Zhang Ning is asked ________.
A.to watch TV B.to do sports C.to study all the time
64.Why did Zhang Ning put computer games in the bag Because ________.
A.he didn’t like them B.he had played them many times
C.he wouldn’t like his mother to find them
65.We know from the letter that ________.
A.Zhang Ning lives a very happy life B.Zhang Ning hates his mother
C.Zhang Ning’s parents are very hard on him
【答案】61.B 62.A 63.C 64.C 65.C
【导语】本文为张宁写给妈妈的信,信中抱怨了父母总要求他学习而根本不理解他的想法。
61.细节理解题。根据“I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up”可知,张宁的妈妈想要他长大后能找到一份好工作。故选B。
62.推理判断题。根据“Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines.”可知,两天前,当他在电视上看足球比赛时,妈妈让他停下来做作业。做完家庭作业后,他仍然不能看足球杂志。文中两次提到football,可推测他最喜欢的运动是足球。故选A。
63.细节理解题。根据“You think I should be studying all the time.”可知,张宁的妈妈总是要求他学习。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them.”可知,他将游戏藏到书包里,是为了不被妈妈发现。故选C。
65.细节理解题。根据“I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.”可知,张宁的父母对他过于严厉。故选C。
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词
根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
66. (关系) between the two countries have improved recently.
【答案】Relations
【详解】句意:两国关系最近有所改善。relation“关系”,名词,在句中作主语,根据“have”可知应用名词复数形式,且句首首字母大写。故填Relations。
67.When you are (错误的), you should say sorry first.
【答案】wrong
【详解】句意:当你做错了,应该先道歉。wrong“错误的”,形容词作表语。故填wrong。
68.If you are feeling so tired, p a little sleep would help.
【答案】(p)erhaps
【详解】句意:如果你感到累了,也许小睡一会儿会有帮助。分析句子结构,主句部分不缺重要成分,此处可用副词修饰整个句子,首字母为p,可用副词perhaps表示“也许”小睡一会儿有帮助。故填(p)erhaps。
69.The young girl sitting next to me on the plane is very n . She hasn’t flown before.
【答案】(n)ervous
【详解】句意:飞机上坐在我邻座的那个年轻女孩非常紧张。她之前没有乘坐过飞机。be动词is后接形容词作表语。根据“She hasn’t flown before.”可知,她没有坐过飞机,所以非常紧张。“紧张的”用形容词nervous,首字母为n。故填(n)ervous。
70.He didn’t a me to watch my favorite TV show.
【答案】(a)llow
【详解】句意:他不允许我看我最喜欢的电视节目。根据首字母提示及句子结构可知,这里考查allow“允许、准许”,其常用结构为allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。didn’t后接动词原形。故填(a)llow。
二、完成对话 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确:一空一词。
A: You look upset. What’s the matter
B: I argued with my mom because of some little things.
A: What are little things
B: My mom always says, “Don’t do it. You should do that.” 71 I do, she is not satisfied. She even reads my diary secretly. That’s my 72 thing. I don’t want to share with others including my parents. She does everything for me. I can’t even choose my own clothes in 73 .
A: Why not talk with her
B: We did but it 74 to work. It always ended up fighting. To be 75 , after one-minute communication, we would certainly argue. So now I didn’t 76 to say what I think. I just keep 77 most of the time while she keeps blaming (责备) me for no positive response.
A: It’s not easy being your and your mom’s ages. You are in adolescence (青春期) while your mom is in climacteric (更年期). Physical and emotional (情感上的) changes make both of you difficult. I 78 you to learn more about these changes from your mom and you.
B: I often get angry for no reason. And I think 79 does my mom.
A: You both need to control your anger. Change your 80 .If you speak indirectly and softly with a smile, things will be different. Remember moms always love their children. Change yourself and then you can change your mom. You can also ask your father for help.
【答案】
71.Whatever 72.private 73.person 74.failed 75.honest 76.want 77.silent 78.wish 79.so 80.attitude
【导语】本文是两人讨论与家人有矛盾以及建议。
71.句意:无论我说什么,她都不满意。根据句意可知此处表示“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填Whatever。
72.句意:这是我私人的事情。根据“I don’t want to share with others including my parents.”可知,此处指“私人的”,形容词修饰名词thing。故填private。
73.句意:我甚至不能自己选衣服。in person“亲自,自己”。故填person。
74.句意:我们谈过,但都没效。fail to do“做……不成功”,work“有效”,根据“but”可知,此处表示不成功。谈论过去的事情用一般过去时。故填failed。
75.句意:诚实点说,一分钟交流后,我们就会争吵。to be honest“诚实地说”。故填honest。
76.句意:所以现在我不想说我在想什么。want to do“想要做”;根据空前的“didn’t”可知,此处用原形。故填want。
77.句意:当她不断责备我没有积极回应时,我只是保持沉默。根据前文“So now I didn’t ... to say what I think.”可知,此空应填silent“沉默的”,keep silent“保持沉默”。故填silent。
78.句意:我希望你可以从你妈妈和你身上学到这些。wish sb.to do“希望某人做某事”。表达愿望用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填wish。
79.句意:我想我妈妈也是这样。“so+助动词+主语”是肯定倒装句,表示这种情况也适用于主语。故填so。
80.句意:改变你的态度。根据“If you speak indirectly and softly with a smile, things will be different.”可知,此处表示改变你的态度。故填attitude。
三、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
real,nice,write,friend,feel,as,you,like,need,help,how,make
We have a lot of troubles in our life, but we have to face them. When you are 81 unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
(1) Look in the mirror and say to 82 , “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world 48. 83 me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it 84 works!
(2) Do something 85 for someone. 86 others always makes you feel good.
(3) Smile! Be 87 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
(4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 88 to swim Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
(5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) fly! If you have some thoughts, dreams or something you want, 89 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
(6) Stay with your family. We all 90 our family time. Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousin.
【答案】
81.feeling 82.yourself 83.like 84.really 85.nice 86.Helping 87.friendly 88.how 89.write 90.need
【导语】本文主要介绍了让自己感觉良好的6种方法。
81.句意:当你感到不开心或忘记自己有多伟大时,有六种方法可以让你自我感觉良好。根据“unhappy”和备选词汇可知,感到不开心,结合are,此处需要现在分词构成进行时态,feeling符合句意,故填feeling。
82.句意:看着镜子,对自己说:“我是一个特别的人,世界上没有人像我一样。根据“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world”和备选词汇可知,此处是对自己说,需要反身代词,yourself“你自己”符合句意,故填yourself。
83.句意:看着镜子,对自己说:“我是一个特别的人,世界上没有人像我一样。根据“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world”和备选词汇可知,因为自己是特别的,所以没有人像我,like符合句意,故填like。
84.句意:这听起来可能不太好,但确实有效!根据“works”和备选词汇可知,的确有效,副词修饰动词,really“真正地”符合句意,故填really。
85.句意:为别人做点好事。根据“something”和备选词汇可知,需要形容词作定语,nice符合句意,故填nice。
86.句意:帮助别人总是让你感觉很好。根据“others always makes you feel good”和备选词汇可知,帮助别人让自己感觉良好,动名词作主语,helping符合句意,首字母大写,故填Helping。
87.句意:友好地对待你遇到的人。根据“Look for the good things in your friends and family.”和备选词汇可知,要对别人友好,friendly“友好的”符合句意,故填friendly。
88.句意:你是否一直想装饰自己的房间或学习游泳?根据“to swim”和备选词汇可知,学习如何游泳,how符合句意,故填how。
89.句意:如果你有一些想法、梦想或你想要的东西,把它们写下来!根据“Writing always helps to express your feelings.”和备选词汇可知,写下你的想法、梦想等,此处是祈使句,动词原形开头,故填write。
90.句意:我们都需要家庭时光。根据“Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousin.”和备选词汇可知,需要家庭时光,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填need。
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A. 补全短文 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
If a person is ill, he will probably go to see a doctor. Doctors treat patients (治疗病人). A patient needs the doctor’s medical help if he has a fever, a headache or something else. 91 He will take his temperature, test his blood pressure and so on. For a patient, it’s very important to follow what the doctor says. There are a lot of hospitals in our city. 92 They try their best to help sick people. In many cases (情况), they save their lives.
93 He is sixty-seven years old. For the last five years, he has had heart trouble and he doesn’t think it carries a risk. But one day, he felt very bad and we called an ambulance (救护车) at once. 94 Later the doctors told us that my grandfather had a heart attack (心脏病发作). It was very dangerous for his life. But the doctors did everything necessary in time and saved his life. He stayed in hospital for about one month. 95 Now my grandfather feels very well.
根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。
A.I will tell you about the accident that my grandfather had not long ago.
B.During that time, the doctors treated him well.
C.About twenty years ago, almost all nurses were women.
D.The doctor will examine (检查) him carefully.
E.Experienced doctors and nurses work there day and night.
F.It arrived very quickly and took my grandfather to hospital in no time.
【答案】91.D 92.E 93.A 94.F 95.B
【分析】试题分析:这篇文章夹叙夹议,以自己祖父生病住院的实例,赞扬了治病救人的医生和护士。
91.根据下文He will take his temperature, test his blood pressure and so on.,可知都是医生的工作,备选句子中The doctor will examine him carefully.最合题意,故选D。
92.根据下文They try their best to help sick people.能够“尽全力”帮助“病人”的当然是医务人员,备选句子Experienced doctors and nurses work there day and night.说的就是他们,故选E。
93.根据本段文意,一位老人得了心脏病,联系下文that my grandfather had a heart attack.,可知作者介绍的是自己的祖父。备选句子中I will tell you about the accident that my grandfather had not long ago.符合题意,故选A。
94.根据上文But one day, he felt very bad and we called an ambulance at once.,我们叫了救护车,可知It arrived very quickly and took my grandfather to hospital in no time.最合语境,故选F。
95.根据上文He stayed in hospital for about one month.,祖父住了一个月的院,可知During that time, the doctors treated him well.最合语境,故选B.
B. 完成图表 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Good morning! Boys and girls! Do you have any trouble in your lives How do you deal with your trouble Now listen to Dr. Lee. He may help you.
If you do badly in one exam. Take it easy. You can work harder and turn to your classmates.
If you feel lonely in a strange place. Don’t worry! You should make more friends or turn to your teachers. It’s normal to feel unhappy when something bad happens to you. You should talk to others or take part in activities. You may feel sad when you lose one of your friends. Going to the movies and playing sports may make you feel better. Also, if you are ill, you may worry about it. Don’t be afraid. Follow the doctor’s advice and have a good rest.
任务型阅读: 根据文章内容完成表格
Trouble How to deal with
Do badly in one exam work hard and turn to your 96
Feel lonely make 97 or turn to your teachers
Something bad happens talk to others or 98 activities
Lose one of your friends 99 and playing sports
Be ill follow the doctor’s advice and 100
【答案】96.classmates 97.more friends 98.take part in 99.Going to the movies 100.have a good rest
【分析】试题分析:本文讲述的是如何处理生活中的一些麻烦事而给出的一些很好的建议。
96.classmates细节理解题。根据H If you do badly in one exam. Take it easy. You can work harder and turn to your classmates.故答案是classmates。
97.more friends 细节理解题。根据 If you feel lonely in a strange place. Don’t worry! You should make more friends or turn to your teachers.故用more friends。
98.take part in细节理解题。根据 It’s normal to feel unhappy when something bad happens to you. You should talk to others or take part in activities.故答案是take part in。
99.Going to the movies细节理解题。根据You may feel sad when you lose one of your friends. Going to the movies and play sports may make you feel better.故可知答案是Going to the movies。
100.have a good rest细节理解题。根据Follow the doctor’s advice and have a good rest.故答案是have a good rest。
考点:考查日常生活类短文阅读。
五、书面表达(计15分)
101.假设你是张伟,你的英国笔友弗兰克 (Frank) 来信告诉你,他因长时间打游戏与父母发生了争吵,他现在很难过。请你根据以下要点及要求,给他写一封英文回信。
写作要点:
1.长时间打游戏是错的,父母是对的;
2. 打游戏浪费时间,伤害眼睛,不利于学习;
3. 理解尊重父母,与他们好好相处;
4. 向父母道歉,与他们沟通;
5. 不打游戏,努力学习,帮父母做家务。
写作要求:
1.必须包括以上所有要点,并可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Frank,
I've received your letter and I know you argued with your parents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yours,
Zhang Wei
【答案】例文:
Dear Frank,
I've received your letter and I know you argued with your parents. I really worry about you. I think it's wrong for you to play games for a long time. Your parents are right because playing games wastes a lot of time and it's bad for your eyes and study.
You should understand and respect your parents and get on well with them. In this way, you can be happy and improve yourself quickly. I also think that you should make an apology to your parents, for you have made them very sad and angry. When you meet some trouble, you'd better communicate with them. Don't play games any more, study hard and never give up. If you're free, you can help them with housework.
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yours,
Zhang Wei
【详解】1. 题干解读:这篇作文要求写信给弗兰克,表明对打游戏的看法,提出和父母和睦相处的建议。写作时需承接开头围绕写作提示,亮明自己的看法。
2. 写作指导:审题可知,这篇短文应以第一、二人称和一般现在时为主来叙述,写作时要写出长时间打游戏的危害及对于改善亲子关系的建议,注意主谓一致,保证无语法和单词拼写错误。