（考点精讲）2025年英语中考一轮复习10：八年级(上) Units 9－10（课件）

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目录
高频考点精讲
练真题，悉考点
02
03
01
中考真题演练
专题10 八年级(上)Units 9－10
高频考点精讲
辨析accept与receive(Unit 9 P69)
考点 含义及用法 固定搭配
accept “接受”,表示主观上接受,多指接受抽象的东西 常与apology,suggestion,help,offer等搭配
receive “接收”,表示客观上收到,多是收到具体的东西 常与message,letter,gift,education,等搭配,常与from连用
1.我怀着极大的热情接受了他的邀请,去参加聚会。
I his to attend the party with great enthusiasm.
accepted
invitation
2. receive，accept
During the Spring Festival,children may ① lots of lucky money in China.Whether children ② the money or not,they need to show their thanks to people who give them lucky money.
receive
accept
辨析v. ing 形容词与v. ed 形容词 (Unit 9 P69)
考点 含义及用法
v. ing形容词 形容“物体本身具有的性质”。表示“令人……的”。逻辑主语一般是物。
v. ed形容词 形容“人的感受”,表示“感到……的”。逻辑主语一般是人。
常见的可变成v. ing 形容词与v. ed 形容词的词根有：surprise,amaze,excite, interest,bore,relax,worry等。常见的v. ed 形容词的短语：be amazed/surprised at；be interested in；be excited about；be worried about；be bored with等。
如：He doesn't feel like eating anything at all.It is worrying.His mother is worried about him.他什么也不想吃,这令人担忧。他妈妈很担心他。
1.(2024·乐山)—Hi, you look .Why are you so happy today
—Can you believe it I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!
A.excited B.exciting C.excite D.worried
2.It is not that children learn to read at different rates(速度).
A.worrying B.worried C.surprised D.surprising
A
D
3.用interest的适当形式填空
John is a very ① person. He has a lot of ② , including playing basketball,reading books and learning new languages. Besides, he is always ③ in trying new things and meeting new people.
interesting
interests
interested
辨析hear from,hear与hear of/about(Unit 9 P69)
考点 含义及用法
hear from 意为“收到……的来信”；其宾语应是人,而不是信,与get/receive a letter from同义
hear 可用作及物动词,意为“听到；听见”,侧重于听的结果。常用结构：hear sb.do/doing sth.听见某人做/正在做某事(注意：被动时用sth.be heard to do/doing)；hear＋从句意为“听说……”
hear of/ about 指间接地“听到；听说；得知”,后接名词、代词或动名词
如：I have never heard from him before.
我以前从来没收到他的来信。
1.I can hear someone (call) when I was going through the forest.
2.(2024·酒泉)刚才我听说一位年轻人骑自行车环游了80多个国家。
I a young man who traveled around more than 80 countries just now.
calling
heard
of/about
3. hear of/about，hear from，hear
I ① that the movie The Starry Sky of the Three Kingdoms (《三国的星空》) will come out in December 2025.What's more,I ② my friend yesterday and he said he had also ③ that.I think it may be true.
hear
heard from
heard of/about
invite的用法(Unit 9 P71)
用法 含义 例句
invite sb. 邀请 某人 I invited my best friend yesterday.昨天,我邀请了我最好的朋友。
invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某 人做 某事 Let's invite the star to have dinner with us.咱们邀请那位明星共进晚餐吧。
invitesb.to sp. 邀请某 人到 某处 It was nice of you to invite us to the party.你真好,邀请我们参加这个聚会。
【拓展】invite的名词为invitation；常见短语：accept an/the invitation接受邀请；refuse/turn down an/the invitation谢绝邀请。
1.(2024·苏州)I have invited the whole class the game, so no one feels unhappy.
A.play B.playing C.to play D.plays
2.(2025·预测)Thanks for me，but I'm sorry I can't accept your ______.
A.invitation；invitation B.inviting；inviting
C.inviting；invitation D.invitation；inviting
C
C
3.(2024·眉山)—Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon
—I'd love to.Thank you fori (invite) me.
inviting
辨析reply与answer(Unit 9 P71)
考点 作动词 作名词
reply 较正式,多指经过考虑而作出答复。reply to sb.答复某人 the reply to…“对……的答复”the answer to…“对……的回答；……的答案”
answer 多指对问题的回答。既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词answer sb./sth.回答某人/某事 reply，answer，answer to
There are many questions in life.Do you think there is the only 1. one question No.For example, your hobby can be drawing or playing the piano, and perhaps you will 2. the questions differently at different ages.So you don't have to 3. to them so certainly.
answer to
answer
reply
辨析advise与suggest(Unit 10 P71)
考点 名词 常见用法
advise advice (不可数 名词) ①advise sb.to do sth.
建议某人做某事
②advise doing sth.建议做某事
③advise＋that从句　建议……
suggest suggestion (可数 名词) ①suggest sth.(to sb.)
(向某人)建议某事
②suggest (sb./sb.'s) doing sth.
建议(某人)做某事
③suggest＋that从句　建议……
【注意】表示“一则建议”,用a piece of advice或a suggestion。名词advice的短语为ask(sb.) for advice向某人寻求建议；give sb.advice on sth.就某事给某人建议。
1.(2024·绥化)My little brother suggested for a walk.
A.to go
B.going
C.goes
D.to going
2.(2024·泸州改编)I have reviewed this (suggest) many times.
B
suggestion
3.(2024·孝感)—Can you give me some (advise) on learning English well
—Sure.Watching English programs is a good way.
4.(2023·连 云 港 )Simon always stays up late.Doctor Ma advises him
(pay) attention to his health.
advice
to pay
练真题，悉考点
一、单项填空
1. (2024·台湾) John will stay with his sister until he an apartment.
A.will find B.would find C.finds D.found
2.Our chemistry teacher explains the problem clearly we can understand how to solve it.
A.even if B.such that C.so that D.as soon as
C
C
3.(2023·常德)Although it's to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children.
A.special B.cool C.normal D.dangerous
4.(2023·镇江)Kate's mother is not busy today.She has nothing to deal with.
A.else B.other C.more D.another
C
A
5.(2023·安徽)Our country much better for everyone in future______we all do something to help now.
A.will be；if
B.will be；before
C.is；so that
D.is；even though
A
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·苏州)It's important to learn from (mistake) and become stronger.
2.Teenagers can't sit in the same way for too long without (move).
3.I believe he will find the answer by (he).
4.(2023·阜新)Many visitors are looking forward to (go) to China.
mistakes
moving
himself
going
5.—Mary is (care) about what she eats.She never has junk food.
—A good habit.
6.(2023·武汉)Please bring Ms.Steen to the welcome party (with) telling her so that she can be surprised.
careful
without
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)
1.(2024·重庆B卷改编)我们应该学会照顾自己。
We should learn to ourselves.
2.(原创)所有同学都在忙于为期末考试做准备。
All the students are busy the coming final exam.
3.(2023·辽宁改编)外国人在北京就喜欢逛北京胡同。
While staying in Beijing, the foreigners like to in Beijing hutongs.
look
after
preparing
for
hang
out
4.我可以后天把这本书还你吗？
Could I return this book to you the day
5.下次不许翻越交通栅栏,这很危险！
, never climb over the traffic barrier.It's very dangerous.
after
tomorrow
Next
time
Ⅳ.句型转换(每空限填一词)
1.I'm sure they will have fun at the party.(改为同义句)
I'm sure they will have a at the party.
2.Walk quickly,or you won't catch the early bus.(改为同义句)
you don't walk ,you won't catch the early bus.
good/great/wonderful
time
If
quickly
3.The paper cutting is very beautiful.(改为感叹句)
the paper cutting is!
4.Now I will show you how to turn off this machine.(改为否定句)
Now I show you how to turn off this machine.
How
beautiful
will
not
中考真题演练
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.We should know that are part of our life and we just need to learn from them and do better next time.
A.decisions B.mistakes C.secrets D.activities
2.If Mary speaking English every day, her spoken English will improve a lot.
A.kept B.keeps C.will keep D.have kept
B
B
3.—Father's Day is around the corner, but I don't have money to buy a gift for my dad.
—Why not make a card by yourself He will love it.
A.widely B.smoothly C.hardly D.certainly
4.(2024·酒泉联考)I don't believe_in what you say forever.You often tell lies to me. 5
A.understand B.cheat C.appreciate D.trust
D
D
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·酒泉)My friend gave me some (advise) on how to keep a pet.
2.Mrs.White often treats her students in a patient and (understand) way.
advice
understanding
3.My cousin was (surprise) at the big changes in our city.
4.(2023·眉山 )Finally,he refused our (invite) to the party because he had to prepare for an important interview.
5.(2024·赤峰 )I wondered if she would ever (true) me or love me.
surprised
invitation
trust
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)
1.你不该拒绝你笔友关于解决该问题的建议。
You shouldn't your pen pal's advice on how to deal with the problem.
2.(2024·广西)——我认为机器人很有帮助。
——我同意你的看法。它们使我们的生活更轻松。
—I think robots are very helpful.
—I you.They make our life easier.
turn
down
agree
with
3.我们需要给张小姐举办一个惊喜派对。
We need to hold a for Miss Zhang.
4.下周举行的班会将讨论如何提高听说能力的问题。
A will be held to discuss how to improve our dictation next week.
surprise
party
class
meeting
5.(2024·达州)——《人世间》是我读过的最感人的书之一。
——是的,这本书很棒,我期待着再读一遍。
—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books that I have ever read.
—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am to reading it again.
looking
forward
Ⅳ.▲完形填空(2024·河南)
人与自我——做人与做事(情绪与情感)
Frank always listens to “ white noise” with his headphones whenever he felt worried about something—noise made by a fan or soft rain is an example of white noise.
The coming math test troubled Frank.Frank went to get his headphones.He _1__he had left them on his desk, but they were gone.His little brother Andy was always __2_his things—without asking.He ran into his brother's room and started shouting at him in __3__.
“Where are my headphones You can't just take my things! Or I'll take yours！” He grabbed(抓起) one of his brother's toys and _4_it on the ground, breaking it into two pieces.Andy started to cry, and Frank stormed out, feeling __5__.
Frank's mom went into Andy's room.“Hey，” she said __6__， “Tell me how you're feeling.”Mom never shouted.Frank knew that mom thought it was better to talk about __7__ instead of getting angry.
“He always does this, Mom！” Frank shouted.“I'll have a math test…and…and I had a bad dream…”In a calm(平静的) voice, he said, “I __8__ what I did was bad.I'm sorry, Andy.I really _9_when you take things without asking, but breaking your toy wasn't __10__.I will buy you a new one.”
“I'm sorry too，” said Andy and they all smiled.
( )1.A.expected B.decided C.discovered D.remembered
( )2.A.repairing B.cleaning C.breaking D.borrowing
( )3.A.anger B.fear C.shame D.surprise
( )4.A.tied B.burnt C.threw D.placed
( )5.A.better B.worst C.best D.worse
D
D
A
C
A
( )6.A.sadly B.shyly C.softly D.bravely
( )7.A.dreams B.habits C.choices D.feelings
( )8.A.wish B.know C.hear D.promise
( )9.A.get nervous B.get disappointed C.get mad D.get down
( )10.A.right B.easy C.enough D.crazy
C
D
B
C
A
Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解(2024·齐齐哈尔)
人与自然——环境保护(热爱并善待生命)
It's unbelievable to save this black bear from falling off a 30 meter high bridge.
The bear was (A) ______ her way home after a long day in a California's mountain.She was walking across the bridge when, suddenly, two cars entered from both sides.There was nowhere to run, so the frightened bear jumped onto the rail(护栏) and began to fall down.
Luckily, the bear pulled herself onto an arch under the bridge, but she couldn't get out.A driver saw the surprising scene and called for help.Robert Brooks, an animal control officer from a nearby town,was sent to find out the truth.“I thought it was a joke,” he said.But it wasn't a joke, so he called Dave Baker of the BEAR League, a group that helps bears in (B)______.
(C)Unfortunately,_the sky was getting dark, so the workers who saved the bear had to wait.Early the next morning, Brooks and Baker returned to the bridge with more volunteers.To their surprise, the bear was still there.Then Baker had an idea.①They should hang a net under the bear, push her into (D)it and then lower her to the ground.
Police officers closed the road.②When the bear was sleepy, a volunteer rock climber used his feet to push the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net.
③When the bear was gently lowered to the ground, everyone cheered.The police officers then cleared all the people from the area and left the bear alone when she slept.Since then, no one has seen the bear.“I don't think she's going near the bridge any more,” Brooks said.
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。
1.在文中(A)处和(B)处各填入一个适当的词,使文章意思完整。
(A) 　(B) 5
2.根据上下文,请选出与(C)处画线词Unfortunately意思相近的词： 5
A.Unusually　B.Unexpectedly　C.Unluckily
3.用英文写出文中 (D) 处画线词it所指代的内容： 5
on
trouble/danger/need
C
the net
4.在文中①②③处选出能够填入“Then Brooks shot a sleeping drug(药) into the bear's shoulder.”的最佳位置： 5
5.Do you think the bear is worth saving Why or why not
②
Yes, I do.Because animals are our friends, we should protect them./No, I don't./ I don't think so.Because saving the bear is too dangerous.