学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Unit4 Cartoons and comic strips
单元话题（卡通与漫画）首字母填空
说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练4篇
As the first Chinese 3D cartoon film, Ne Zha has proved to be a big success since it came out on July, 26, 2019 in China. Because the film is so exciting that you will never feel b 1 in the cinema.
Ne Zha, the main c 2 , and he is widely famous as a lovely child hero in the film. He rides on the “wind-and-fire” wheels and appears in some famous works of China, like Journey to the West. He always fights his enemies b 3 without fear. However, in the movie, born as a demon, Ne Zha is badly treated by the local villagers a 4 he is a good-hearted child. People around him are afraid of him and keep their children away from him. Therefore, he has to fight against many difficulties to become a hero at last.
As China Daily says, the new story of Ne Zha has a strong feeling in the traditional Chinese culture and has a “modern meaning”. The film not only teaches us teenagers that we should c 5 more with our parents but also encourages young Chinese people to chase their dreams and change their future.
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺的单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。在答题卡填写时，要求写出完整单词。
Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her n 1 because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family, Peppa’s grandpa, granny, daddy, mummy and little brother George.
And would you like to l 2 more about them Peppa likes to wear a red dress. Her favorite toy is a bear. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles（泥坑） with them. George is in a blue shirt. His favorite toy is a dinosaur（恐龙）. He likes playing with her sister. Daddy Pig is an e 3 . He works in a big factory. He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV after work. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer. She likes to wear an orange dress. She is very nice.
Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves v 4 her grandparents because Granny Pig always makes delicious chocolate cake! They have a tree house. Peppa enjoys playing in it.
Peppa has a h 5 family.
请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入合适的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
Do you know how to make a comic strip Here are the b 1 steps for making a comic strip.
The first thing to do is to d 2 on a good story for your comic strip. The story needs to be interesting and each picture should show something new. Second, you have to think of some interesting c 3 . Third, you should draw sketches for each picture separately. Fourth, you are r 4 to make lots of detailed drawings. This work can be done by a computer programme. You can then add some effects to the pictures.
Now the comic strip is r 5 .
Hua Mulan was a great woman in a famous Chinese poem. When the war came, Mulan’s father was ordered to fight for his country. However, he was in bad h 1 . He was too old and too weak. Mulan was very worried. She had no brother. So, she dressed up as a man and o 2 to join the army instead of her father. Under Mulan’s leadership, her army stopped the enemy soldiers outside the country over and over again. To reward her, the king gave her a big prize, but she refused because she only hoped to live a s 3 life with her family. When she returned to be a woman, her soldiers finally knew the truth. In 1998, Disney Company produced a c 4 on Mulan’s story. When it hit the theatre, it a 5 millions of audiences.
进阶拓展训练4篇
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Every Saturday, Wang Weifang and his friends put on a special play in a small town near Xi’an. The audience can only hear them, but they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow play.
Shadow puppets are made of h 1 leather. The leather is cut out in the s 2 of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in b 3 colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.
In the play, Wang stands behind a white screen with a light behind it. The audience sits in front of this screen. Wang and his friends h 4 the puppets close to the screen so that their shadows are clear. They m 5 the puppets around and do the character’s voices themselves.
Shadow puppetry is an old Chinese art. But now, it isn’t as popular as before. But Wang and his friends want to keep this old art form alive. They believe it’s important to save these traditions for future generations to enjoy.
请根据短文的内容和首字母的提示，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格出填入一个恰当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
Hua Mulan was a great woman in a famous Chinese poem. When the war came, Mulan’s father was ordered to fight for his country. However, he was in bad h 1 . He was too old and too weak. Mulan was very worried. She had no brother. So, she dressed up as a man and joined the army i 2 of her father. Under Mulan’s leadership, her army stopped the enemy soldiers outside the country over and over again. To reward her, the king gave her a big prize, but she refused because she only hoped to live a s 3 life with her family. When she returned to be a woman, her soldiers finally knew the truth. In 1998, Disney Company produced a c 4 on Mulan’s story. When it hit the theatre, it a 5 millions of audiences.
根据短文意思及所给首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空一词）
Tom and Jerry cartoons are very p 1 . Many people like watching them. William Hanna and Joseph Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons in total. The first one was shown in cinemas in 1940. Tom is a cat and Jerry is a m 2 . In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to catch Jerry. However, he is s 3 and never s 4 in doing it. Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing at him. The stories are f 5 and always make people laugh.
阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词的正确形式，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）
In Japan, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter. Luffy is the main c 1 of One Piece（《海贼王》）, a long-running c 2 strip that began in 1997. It has a 3 lots of fans around the world with its fascinating plot since it came out.
In 2010, the 57th volume of One Piece was published. There have been 3 million books printed, more than Harry Potter and The Order of Phoenix. It broke Japan’s print publishing r 4 .
One Piece tells the story of Luffy and his partners’ adventure at sea. A 5 Luffy is not too smart, his courage and leadership always help them get through difficulties.
能力综合实践4篇
根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。（要求写出完整的单词）
Tom and Jerry cartoons are very p 1 . Many people like watching them. William Hanna and Joseph Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons in total. The first one was shown in cinemas in 1940. Tom is a cat and Jerry is a m 2 . In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to catch Jerry. However, he is stupid and never s 3 in doing it. Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in t 4 and Jerry laughing at him. The stories are f 5 and always make people laugh.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
Disney has made many c 1 movies. The princesses in the movies are often girls’ favorite c 2 . From Snow White to Moana, every princess leaves a deep i 3 on people. However, have you noticed that Disney princesses are changing
In the early movies, princesses like Snow White, Cinderella and Aurora from Sleeping Beauty are usually good-looking and kind-hearted. But they have to depend on others to get out of trouble and find happiness. A 4 people still love those princesses, more and more girls know they have to r 5 their spirits and fight for their own happiness. Disney has noticed the change. So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks.
阅读短文，理解文章的意思，根据给出的首字母在1～5空格中用适当的形式填单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
Do you know the movie I, Robot It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile p 1 . People d 2 on their robots to do lots of things, such as babysitting, cooking and taking their dogs for a walk. Some robots can e 3 talk like people. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will be as w 4 as humans and help humans to make progress (进步).
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they are trying to get out of (脱离) humans’ c 5 ! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true.
根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）
We watched the movie Wonder in English Week in our school last week. It’s a very moving film. There is s 1 we can learn from the hero (主人公). A boy is so ugly that he has to wear a mask to appear in p 2 . Before he was 6 years old, he didn’t want to go out of his house because he was afraid of being laughed at. After his mother’s effort, he is accepted to go to school. At first, everyone in the school doesn’t like him and even laughs at him. He is also upset but his parents encourage him. In his mother’s o 3 , anyone must face difficulties and try his best to solve them. Besides that, people had b 4 communicate with others and treat friends faithfully. At last, his schoolmates get along with him very well and they become good friends. The w 5 film is very moving.学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Unit4 Cartoons and comic strips
单元话题（卡通与漫画）首字母填空
说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练4篇
As the first Chinese 3D cartoon film, Ne Zha has proved to be a big success since it came out on July, 26, 2019 in China. Because the film is so exciting that you will never feel b 1 in the cinema.
Ne Zha, the main c 2 , and he is widely famous as a lovely child hero in the film. He rides on the “wind-and-fire” wheels and appears in some famous works of China, like Journey to the West. He always fights his enemies b 3 without fear. However, in the movie, born as a demon, Ne Zha is badly treated by the local villagers a 4 he is a good-hearted child. People around him are afraid of him and keep their children away from him. Therefore, he has to fight against many difficulties to become a hero at last.
As China Daily says, the new story of Ne Zha has a strong feeling in the traditional Chinese culture and has a “modern meaning”. The film not only teaches us teenagers that we should c 5 more with our parents but also encourages young Chinese people to chase their dreams and change their future.
【答案】1．(b)ored 2．(c)haracter 3．(b)ravely 4．(a)lthough 5．(c)ommunicate
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首部3D动画电影《哪吒》。
1．句意：因为这部电影非常精彩，你在电影院永远不会感到无聊。根据“Because the film is so exciting that you will never feel…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“在电影院永远不会感到无聊”，bored意为“无聊的”，形容词作表语。故填(b)ored。
2．句意：主角哪吒，以及他在电影中扮演的可爱的儿童英雄而广为人知。根据“Ne Zha”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“主要角色”，character意为“角色”，名词。故填(c)haracter。
3．句意：他总是勇敢无畏地与敌人作战。根据“He always fights his enemies…without fear.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“勇敢无畏地与敌人作战”，bravely意为“勇敢地”，副词修饰动词。故填(b)ravely。
4．句意：然而，在电影中出生为恶魔的哪吒虽然是一个善良的孩子，但他却受到了当地村民的虐待。根据“Ne Zha is badly treated by the local villagers…he is a good-hearted child.”以及首字母提示可知，此处引导的让步状语从句，因此用although，意为“虽然”。故填(a)lthough。
5．句意：这部电影不仅教育我们青少年应该与父母多交流，还鼓励中国年轻人追逐梦想，改变未来。根据“we should…more with our parents”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“应该与父母多交流”，communicate意为“交流”，should是情态动词，其后跟动词原形。故填(c)ommunicate。
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺的单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。在答题卡填写时，要求写出完整单词。
Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her n 1 because they can see her on TV. Peppa has a big family, Peppa’s grandpa, granny, daddy, mummy and little brother George.
And would you like to l 2 more about them Peppa likes to wear a red dress. Her favorite toy is a bear. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles（泥坑） with them. George is in a blue shirt. His favorite toy is a dinosaur（恐龙）. He likes playing with her sister. Daddy Pig is an e 3 . He works in a big factory. He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV after work. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer. She likes to wear an orange dress. She is very nice.
Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves v 4 her grandparents because Granny Pig always makes delicious chocolate cake! They have a tree house. Peppa enjoys playing in it.
Peppa has a h 5 family.
【答案】1．(n)ame 2．(l)earn 3．(e)ngineer 4．(v)isiting 5．(h)appy
【导语】本文主要介绍了佩奇以及她的家人。
1．句意：许多人知道她的名字，因为他们能在电视上看见她。根据空后的“because they can see her on TV”可知，应该是知道她的名字，名词name意为“名字”，故填(n)ame。
2．句意：你想进一步了解他们吗？固定搭配learn about“了解”，故填(l)earn。
3．句意：猪爸爸是一名工程师。根据空后的“He works in a big factory”可知，应该是一名工程师，名词engineer意为“工程师”，故填(e)ngineer。
4．句意：佩奇喜欢拜访她的祖父母。根据空后的“because Granny Pig always makes delicious chocolate cake! They have a tree house. Peppa enjoys playing in it”可知，应该是喜欢拜访她的祖父母，love doing sth“喜欢做某事”，所以空缺处应该填的是动词visit“拜访”的动名词visiting，故填(v)isiting。
5．句意：佩奇有一个幸福的家庭。根据前文的叙述可知，应该是佩奇有一个幸福的家庭，形容词happy意为“幸福的”，故填(h)appy。
请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入合适的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
Do you know how to make a comic strip Here are the b 1 steps for making a comic strip.
The first thing to do is to d 2 on a good story for your comic strip. The story needs to be interesting and each picture should show something new. Second, you have to think of some interesting c 3 . Third, you should draw sketches for each picture separately. Fourth, you are r 4 to make lots of detailed drawings. This work can be done by a computer programme. You can then add some effects to the pictures.
Now the comic strip is r 5 .
【答案】1．(b)asic 2．(d)ecide 3．(c)haracters 4．(r)equired 5．(r)eady
【导语】本文主要介绍了制作连环画的步骤。
1．句意：下面是制作连环画的基本步骤。根据下文“The first thing to do…Second…Third…Fourth,…”可知此处指“制作连环画的基本步骤”；basic“基本的”，形容词作定语。故填(b)asic。
2．句意：首先要做的是，为你的连环画定一个好故事。根据下文“The story needs to be interesting…”故事要有趣；可知，此处指“要定一个好的故事”；decide“决定”，填动词原形与to构成不定式作表语。故填(d)ecide。
3．句意：第二，你得想出一些有趣的角色。此处填名词作宾语；根据上文“为你的连环画定一个好故事”可知此处指“想出一些有趣的角色”；character“角色”，前有限定词some，用复数形式。故填(c)haracters。
4．句意：第四，你需要制作很多详细的图画。根据下文“You can then add some effects to the pictures.”您可以为图片添加一些效果；可知此处指“需要制作图画”；require“要求”，填过去分词与are构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填(r)equired。
5．句意：现在连环画准备好了。根据上文“The first thing to do…Second…Third…Fourth,…”可知此处指“做完这些步骤，连环画就准备好了”；ready“准备好的”，形容词作表语。故填(r)eady。
Hua Mulan was a great woman in a famous Chinese poem. When the war came, Mulan’s father was ordered to fight for his country. However, he was in bad h 1 . He was too old and too weak. Mulan was very worried. She had no brother. So, she dressed up as a man and o 2 to join the army instead of her father. Under Mulan’s leadership, her army stopped the enemy soldiers outside the country over and over again. To reward her, the king gave her a big prize, but she refused because she only hoped to live a s 3 life with her family. When she returned to be a woman, her soldiers finally knew the truth. In 1998, Disney Company produced a c 4 on Mulan’s story. When it hit the theatre, it a 5 millions of audiences.
【答案】1．(h)ealth 2．(o)ffered 3．(s)imple 4．(c)artoon 5．(a)ttracted
【导语】本文向我们介绍花木兰替父从军的故事，迪士尼将花木兰的故事拍成了一部动画片，吸引了很多观众。
1．句意：然而，他的健康状况不佳。根据“He was too old and too weak.”可知，花木兰的父亲健康状况不佳，be in bad health“健康状况不佳”，故填(h)ealth。
2．句意：于是，她打扮成一个男人，提出代替父亲参军。根据“she dressed up as a man and o... to join the army instead of her father”可推出是主动提出代父从军，offer“主动提出”，结合“dressed”可知用一般过去时，offer的过去式是offered。故填(o)ffered。
3．句意：为了奖励她，国王给了她一个大奖，但她拒绝了，因为她只希望和家人过简单的生活。根据“with her family”可推出和家人过简单的生活，simple“简单的”，形容词作定语。故填(s)imple。
4．句意：498年，迪士尼公司制作了一部关于花木兰故事的动画片。根据“Disney Company produced a c...on Mulan’s story.”可知，迪士尼公司制作了一部关于花木兰故事的动画片，cartoon“动画片”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填(c)artoon。
5．句意：当它在剧院上映时，吸引了数百万观众。根据“When it hit the theatre, it a...millions of audiences.”可知，动画片吸引了数百万观众，attract“吸引”，根据“When it hit the theatre”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(a)ttracted。
进阶拓展训练4篇
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Every Saturday, Wang Weifang and his friends put on a special play in a small town near Xi’an. The audience can only hear them, but they cannot see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow play.
Shadow puppets are made of h 1 leather. The leather is cut out in the s 2 of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in b 3 colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.
In the play, Wang stands behind a white screen with a light behind it. The audience sits in front of this screen. Wang and his friends h 4 the puppets close to the screen so that their shadows are clear. They m 5 the puppets around and do the character’s voices themselves.
Shadow puppetry is an old Chinese art. But now, it isn’t as popular as before. But Wang and his friends want to keep this old art form alive. They believe it’s important to save these traditions for future generations to enjoy.
【答案】1．(h)ard 2．(s)hape 3．(b)right 4．(h)old 5．(m)ove
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种古老的中国艺术形式——皮影戏。
1．句意：皮影是用硬皮做的。根据“leather”以及首字母提示，hard“硬的”符合语境，作定语。故填(h)ard。
2．句意：皮革被切割成人、动物或物体的形状。根据“of a person, an animal or an object.”以及首字母，可知此处指的是形状，固定短语in the shape of“以……的形状”。故填(s)hape。
3．句意：每个皮偶都涂上鲜艳的颜色，放在一根棍子上。根据首字母以及“colours and put on a stick.”可知，是指鲜艳的颜色。bright“鲜艳的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“colours”。故填(b)right。
4．句意：王和他的朋友们把皮偶靠近屏幕，这样他们的影子就清晰了。根据“so that their shadows are clear”以及首字母可知，是拿着皮偶靠近幕布。hold“拿着”符合语境，主语“Wang and his friends”是复数，再根据前句“sits”可知，该句是一般现在时，动词填原形。故填(h)old。
5．句意：他们移动皮偶，自己为角色配音。根据“the puppets around and do the character’s voices themselves.”以及首字母，可知，是指移动皮偶，move“移动”符合语境，主语“They”是复数，再根据“do”可知，该句是一般现在时，动词填原形。故填(m)ove。
请根据短文的内容和首字母的提示，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格出填入一个恰当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
Hua Mulan was a great woman in a famous Chinese poem. When the war came, Mulan’s father was ordered to fight for his country. However, he was in bad h 1 . He was too old and too weak. Mulan was very worried. She had no brother. So, she dressed up as a man and joined the army i 2 of her father. Under Mulan’s leadership, her army stopped the enemy soldiers outside the country over and over again. To reward her, the king gave her a big prize, but she refused because she only hoped to live a s 3 life with her family. When she returned to be a woman, her soldiers finally knew the truth. In 1998, Disney Company produced a c 4 on Mulan’s story. When it hit the theatre, it a 5 millions of audiences.
【答案】1．(h)ealth 2．(i)nstead 3．(s)imple 4．(c)artoon 5．(a)ttracted
【导语】本文向我们介绍花木兰替父从军的故事，迪士尼将花木兰的故事拍成了一部动画片，吸引了很多观众。
1．句意：然而，他的健康状况不佳。根据“However, he was in bad h...He was too old and too weak.”可知，花木兰的父亲健康状况不佳，be in bad health“健康状况不佳”，故填(h)ealth。
2．句意：所以，她打扮成男人代替她父亲去参军。根据“she dressed up as a man and joined the army i...of her father.”可知，花木兰替父从军，此处是instead of短语，意为“代替”，故填(i)nstead。
3．句意：为了奖励她，国王给了她一大笔奖金，但她拒绝了，因为她只想和家人过简单的生活。根据“but she refused because she only hoped to live a s...life with her family”可知，花木兰拒绝了奖金，只想过简单的生活，simple“简单的”，作定语修饰life，故填(s)imple。
4．句意：1998年，迪士尼公司制作了一部关于花木兰故事的动画片。根据“Disney Company produced a c...on Mulan’s story.”可知，迪士尼公司制作了一部关于花木兰故事的动画片cartoon“动画片”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填(c)artoon。
5．句意：当它在剧院上映时，吸引了数百万观众。根据“When it hit the theatre, it a...millions of audiences.”可知，动画片吸引了数百万观众，attract“吸引”，根据“When it hit the theatre”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(a)ttracted。
根据短文意思及所给首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空一词）
Tom and Jerry cartoons are very p 1 . Many people like watching them. William Hanna and Joseph Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons in total. The first one was shown in cinemas in 1940. Tom is a cat and Jerry is a m 2 . In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to catch Jerry. However, he is s 3 and never s 4 in doing it. Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing at him. The stories are f 5 and always make people laugh.
【答案】1．(p)opular 2．(m)ouse 3．(s)tupid 4．(s)ucceeds 5．(f)unny
【导语】本文介绍了动画片《猫和老鼠》。
1．句意：《猫和老鼠》动画片很受欢迎。根据后面“Many people like watching them.”可知是受欢迎的，此处填形容词，作表语，popular“受欢迎的”。故填(p)opular。
2．句意：汤姆是猫，杰瑞是老鼠。根据动画《猫和老鼠》可知，此处是说杰瑞是老鼠，空前有冠词a，所以用名词单数mouse。故填(m)ouse。
3．句意：然而，他很愚蠢，从来没有成功过。根据动画内容结合首字母及“Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing at him.”可知，汤姆很愚蠢，此处填形容词，作表语，stupid“愚蠢的”。故填(s)tupid。
4．句意：然而，他很愚蠢，从来没有成功过。根据动画内容结合首字母及“Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing at him.”可知，汤姆从没成功过，文章用的一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式succeeds。故填(s)ucceeds。
5．句意：这些故事很有趣，总是让人发笑。根据“always make people laugh.”可知，故事是有趣的，此处填形容词，作表语，funny“有趣的”。故填(f)unny。
阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词的正确形式，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）
In Japan, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter. Luffy is the main c 1 of One Piece（《海贼王》）, a long-running c 2 strip that began in 1997. It has a 3 lots of fans around the world with its fascinating plot since it came out.
In 2010, the 57th volume of One Piece was published. There have been 3 million books printed, more than Harry Potter and The Order of Phoenix. It broke Japan’s print publishing r 4 .
One Piece tells the story of Luffy and his partners’ adventure at sea. A 5 Luffy is not too smart, his courage and leadership always help them get through difficulties.
【答案】1．(c)haracter 2．(c)omic 3．(a)ttracted 4．(r)ecord 5．(A)lthough
【导语】本文主语介绍了日本的连环漫画《海贼王》及其主角路飞。
1．句意：路飞是1997年开始的连环漫画《海贼王》的主角。根据动漫常识可知路飞是一个角色，character“角色”，是可数名词，此处是特指路飞这个主角，名词用单数，故填(c)haracter。
2．路飞是1997年开始的连环漫画《海贼王》的主角。根据“long-running...strip ”结合单词首字母可知，此处是指连环漫画，comic strip“连环漫画”，故填(c)omic。
3．句意：自从它推出以来，就以其迷人的情节吸引了世界各地的许多粉丝。根据“ lots of fans around the world with its fascinating plot since it came out.”可知此处是指《海贼王》的情节很吸引人，attract“吸引”，是动词，由“has”可知句子是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填(a)ttracted。
4．句意：它打破了日本的印刷出版记录。根据“It broke Japan’s print publishing”结合单词首字母可知打破的是记录，record“记录”，是名词，故填(r)ecord。
5．句意：虽然路飞不是太聪明，但他的勇气和领导能力总是帮助他们度过难关。根据“Luffy is not too smart, his courage and leadership always help them get through difficulties.”可知句子前后是让步关系，由首字母可知应是although引导的让步状语从句，故填(A)lthough。
能力综合实践4篇
根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。（要求写出完整的单词）
Tom and Jerry cartoons are very p 1 . Many people like watching them. William Hanna and Joseph Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons in total. The first one was shown in cinemas in 1940. Tom is a cat and Jerry is a m 2 . In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to catch Jerry. However, he is stupid and never s 3 in doing it. Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in t 4 and Jerry laughing at him. The stories are f 5 and always make people laugh.
【答案】1．(p)opular 2．(m)ouse 3．(s)uccessful/(s)ucceeds 4．(t)rouble 5．(f)unny
【导语】本文主要介绍了《猫和老鼠》这部卡通。
1．句意：《猫和老鼠》动画片很受欢迎。根据“Many people like watching them.”可知很多人喜欢看它们，结合首字母，应用popular表示“受欢迎的”，作表语。故填(p)opular。
2．句意：汤姆是一只猫，杰瑞是一只老鼠。根据“Tom is always trying to catch Jerry.”可知汤姆总是试图抓住杰瑞。结合首字母，应用mouse表示“老鼠”。故填(m)ouse。
3．句意：然而，他很蠢，并从未成功抓住它。根据“However, he is stupid”可知然而，他很蠢，结合首字母应用successful表示“成功的”，successful与stupid并列，作表语；也可用动词succeed表示“成功”，连词and连接is与succeed，应用第三人称单数形式。故填(s)uccessful/(s)ucceeds。
4．句意：几乎每部动画片的结尾都是汤姆陷入困境，杰瑞嘲笑他。短语in trouble表示“陷入困境”。故填(t)rouble。
5．句意：这些故事很有趣，总是让人发笑。根据“always make people laugh.”可知总是让人发笑，结合首字母可知应用funny表示“风趣的”。故填(f)unny。
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
Disney has made many c 1 movies. The princesses in the movies are often girls’ favorite c 2 . From Snow White to Moana, every princess leaves a deep i 3 on people. However, have you noticed that Disney princesses are changing
In the early movies, princesses like Snow White, Cinderella and Aurora from Sleeping Beauty are usually good-looking and kind-hearted. But they have to depend on others to get out of trouble and find happiness. A 4 people still love those princesses, more and more girls know they have to r 5 their spirits and fight for their own happiness. Disney has noticed the change. So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks.
【答案】1．(c)artoon 2．(c)haracters 3．(i)mpression 4．(A)lthough 5．(r)aise
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了迪士尼系列电影中公主形象以及内涵的变化，迪士尼现在更关注公主的内在美。
1．句意：迪斯尼制作了许多卡通电影。根据“Disney”可知迪士尼的电影是卡通电影，cartoon“动画，卡通”，名词作定语。故填(c)artoon。
2．句意：电影中的公主通常是女孩们最喜欢的角色。根据“The princesses in the movies”可知电影中的公主属于“角色”，译为character，由“The princesses”可知此处用复数形式。故填(c)haracters。
3．句意：从白雪公主到莫阿娜，每一位公主都给人们留下了深刻的印象。leave a deep impression on sb.“给某人留下深刻的印象”，固定搭配。故填(i)mpression。
4．句意：虽然人们仍然喜欢那些公主，但越来越多的女孩知道她们必须振作精神，为自己的幸福而奋斗。空后“people still love those princesses”表示让步，用Although引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。
5．句意：虽然人们仍然喜欢那些公主，但越来越多的女孩知道她们必须振作精神，为自己的幸福而奋斗。raise one’s spirits“振奋精神”，have to是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填(r)aise。
阅读短文，理解文章的意思，根据给出的首字母在1～5空格中用适当的形式填单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
Do you know the movie I, Robot It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile p 1 . People d 2 on their robots to do lots of things, such as babysitting, cooking and taking their dogs for a walk. Some robots can e 3 talk like people. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will be as w 4 as humans and help humans to make progress (进步).
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they are trying to get out of (脱离) humans’ c 5 ! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true.
【答案】1．(p)hones 2．(d)epend 3．(e)ven 4．(w)ise 5．(c)ontrol
【导语】本文主要介绍了《我，机器人》这部电影。
1．句意：2035年，机器人像手机一样普遍。根据空前的“mobile”及首字母提示可知，此处指mobile phone“手机”，用名词复数表示类指。故填(p)hones。
2．句意：人们依靠他们的机器人做很多事情，比如临时代为照看婴孩、做饭和遛狗。根据“on...to do...”及首字母提示可知，此处是动词短语depend on sb. to do sth.“依靠某人做某事”。时态为一般现在时，主语是复数名词，谓语动词用原形。故填(d)epend。
3．句意：有些机器人甚至可以像人一样说话。根据“Some robots can...talk like people.”可知，空处应填一个副词修饰动词“talk”，even“甚至”符合题意，表示加强语气。故填(e)ven。
4．句意：苏珊研究机器人的思维，她认为有一天机器人会像人类一样聪明，帮助人类取得进步。根据“robots will be as...as humans and help humans to make progress”可知，空处表示像人类一样聪明，空处应填一个形容词原级，wise“充满智慧的”符合题意。故填(w)ise。
5．句意：一些机器人有他们自己的思维，他们正尝试脱离人类的控制。根据“they are trying to get out of (脱离) humans’...”可知，此处表示脱离人类的控制，control“控制”，不可数名词。故填(c)ontrol。
根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）
We watched the movie Wonder in English Week in our school last week. It’s a very moving film. There is s 1 we can learn from the hero (主人公). A boy is so ugly that he has to wear a mask to appear in p 2 . Before he was 6 years old, he didn’t want to go out of his house because he was afraid of being laughed at. After his mother’s effort, he is accepted to go to school. At first, everyone in the school doesn’t like him and even laughs at him. He is also upset but his parents encourage him. In his mother’s o 3 , anyone must face difficulties and try his best to solve them. Besides that, people had b 4 communicate with others and treat friends faithfully. At last, his schoolmates get along with him very well and they become good friends. The w 5 film is very moving.
【答案】1．(s)omething 2．(p)ublic 3．(o)pinion 4．(b)etter 5．(w)hole
【导语】本文介绍了一部感人的电影《奇迹男孩》。电影的主人公长得很丑因此不得不戴着面罩，6岁之前他都不想走出房子因为他害怕被嘲笑。妈妈告诉他每个人都必须直面困难并且尽力解决，另外每个人都应该真诚待人。最终他和学校的同学都成为了好朋友。
1．句意：我们从主人公的身上学到了一些东西。分析句子可知，此处表示的是学到了一些东西，结合首字母s可知应该是something，“一些东西”。故填(s)omething。
2．句意：一个男孩长得丑得必须戴面罩才能在公共场合露面。根据“he has to wear a mask to appear in”可知，此处表示的是在公众场合必须戴面罩，结合首字母p可知应该是public，“公众的”，in public“当众”。故填(p)ublic。
3．句意：在他母亲看来，任何人都必须面对困难并尽力解决。根据“anyone must face difficulties and try his best to solve them.”可知，这是他妈妈的看法，结合首字母o可知应该是opinion，“观点，看法”。故填(o)pinion。
4．句意：除此之外，人们最好与他人沟通，真诚地对待朋友。had better do sth“最好做某事”，此处表示最好与他人沟通，真诚对待朋友。故填(b)etter。
5．句意：整场电影非常感人。根据“film is very moving”可知，最后总结整场电影非常感人，the whole film表示“整场电影”。故填(w)hole。
