Unit4 Cartoons and comic strips 单元话题(卡通与漫画)完形填空18篇(原卷版+解析版)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教牛津版)

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名称 Unit4 Cartoons and comic strips 单元话题(卡通与漫画)完形填空18篇(原卷版+解析版)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(沪教牛津版)
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit4 Cartoons and comic strips
单元话题(卡通与漫画)完形填空18篇
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练6篇
The first cartoons appeared in newspapers. They told stories using 1 . The first photographed cartoon film (in 1906) was about humorous 2 . In the film, an artist 3 pictures of two faces on a blackboard. The faces came to life. They smiled and a small dog jumped through a ring.
There were lots of 4 in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat.
Walt Disney started to 5 films in the 1920s. Some of his earliest films were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland, 6 in Disney’s films it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt Disney’s most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse. He appeared in 1928, first in a black -and-white film 7 sound, then very soon after that in a talking film and later in colour. The Mickey Mouse film with sound became really 8 .
Today, over a hundred years 9 , cartoons are still popular with people of all 10 . They will probably be popular for many more years in the future.
1.A.pictures B.models C.numbers D.toys
2.A.jobs B.cats C.mice D.faces
3.A.bought B.drew C.wrote D.saw
4.A.planets B.animals C.plants D.countries
5.A.make B.learn C.watch D.miss
6.A.as B.since C.but D.so
7.A.from B.on C.in D.without
8.A.clever B.popular C.awful D.private
9.A.later B.ever C.after D.before
10.A.prizes B.ages C.hobbies D.heroes
Lyra is a small baby. She can’t say much yet. In fact, she can’t speak “Mom”or “Dad” 1 . But there is one word. Lyra says over and over again. That is “Peppa”. Her mom doesn’t know 2 Lyra loves the cartoon character so much. To her, Peppa is just a pink pig.
Peppa Pig first 3 on TV in 2004. It talks about the stories of Peppa and her family. It 4 the hearts of children, and became popular quickly all over the world. Now Peppa Pig has become 5 of the most famous cartoons in the world.
Psychologists (心理学家) give two 6 why Peppa Pig is so popular. It has bright colors and 7 storylines (故事情节). Children can know what it is saying. Also, it’s just right for 8 and their children to watch together.
Even adults (成年人) enjoy it. For example, Claire, 25, shows her love for Peppa Pig. “Some of my friends can’t 9 it, ”she says. “But I think it’s fun and interesting. I 10 to watch it with my kid in the future.”
1.A.quietly B.clearly C.carefully D.slowly
2.A.what B.where C.who D.why
3.A.watched B.happened C.appeared D.stayed
4.A.won B.shared C.saw D.felt
5.A.one B.two C.three D.four
6.A.results B.lessons C.reasons D.questions
7.A.simple B.boring C.old D.special
8.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.students
9.A.find B.stand C.forget D.miss
10.A.remember B.dislike C.plan D.miss
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Although I had my fifteenth birthday party last month, I still watch programs like Peppa Pig and Sponge Bob Square Pants. In fact, cartoons 1 my favorite TV programs. The funny stories can often make me laugh a lot. When I feel down, watching a funny cartoon can help cheer 2 up. I’m not the only teenager who likes cartoons. Maybe you also know 3 cartoons.
First, cartoons usually have beautiful pictures in all 4 and characters with different personalities (个性). The colors are so bright and strong, and the characters are so good 5 showing their thoughts and feelings. The bright colors of nice pictures 6 humorous roles make people feel comfortable and relaxed. Second, great cartoons have interesting stories. Cartoon stories are made for kids and are easy for people to understand. Some unexpected (意想不到的) stories 7 bring people surprise. People can get fresh ideas after 8 long day of work. Third, there are many heroes in cartoons. The heroes are 9 , cute and friendly. Many people want to be like the characters and do as they do. Fourth, there is always something educational (有教育意义的) in cartoons. It may be about love, dreams or friends. People can learn a lot when they 10 a good time watching cartoons.
1.A.is B.are C.was D.were
2.A.us B.we C.me D.I
3.A.that do many people love B.that many people love
C.when do many people love D.when many people love
4.A.light B.lights C.color D.colors
5.A.for B.at C.in D.with
6.A.and B.so C.but D.if
7.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t
8.A./ B.the C.an D.a
9.A.smart B.smartly C.rude D.rudely
10.A.have B.had C.have had D.is having
For Sparky, he never passed physics exams in high school. After receiving a zero in the course, he thought himself as the 1 physics student in the school. Sparky didn’t do well in sports either. Although he joined the school’s golf team, he quickly 2 a match (比赛) of the season. What’s more, Sparky was 3 . He seldom talked to others and would feel surprised if a classmate said hello to him.
However, one thing was important to Sparky — 4 . He was good at drawing. In high school, he sent some cartoons to editors. They were rejected. However, Sparky didn’t 5 after that. After graduating from high school, he wrote a letter to Walt Disney Studios. He was encouraged and advised to send his artworks (作品). Sparky felt so excited that he drew some 6 and sent them. He was full of hope. Finally, the reply came from the studios. But he was 7 once again.
Then Sparky decided to write his own cartoon. In the cartoon, he described himself as a loser (失败者) who 8 succeeded in kicking a ball.
For Sparky, the cartoon boy was himself. He always failed at school and his 9 were rejected again and again.
Surprisingly, the cartoon 10 soon became famous worldwide. And he was known to the world for the popular comic strip Peanuts.
1.A.smartest B.worst C.tallest D.happiest
2.A.watched B.played C.won D.lost
3.A.funny B.popular C.shy D.free
4.A.dancing B.singing C.shopping D.drawing
5.A.put on B.take out C.give up D.get up
6.A.flags B.cartoons C.models D.stamps
7.A.encouraged B.accepted C.rejected D.respected
8.A.never B.usually C.always D.often
9.A.rules B.works C.notebooks D.jokes
10.A.advice B.price C.character D.trick
On December 21, 1937, some people watched a cartoon. The cartoon was so 1 that many people watched it again. Do you 2 the name of the cartoon It’s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. 3 cartoon was made by Walt Disney. It was a story about Snow White and her friends. When he was 15 years old, Walt Disney dreamed of making a cartoon about Snow White. Of course his dream came true.
Here’s the story of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Snow White 4 a beautiful girl. Her stepmother wants to be the 5 beautiful woman in the world. She is jealous (嫉妒的) of Snow White’s beauty. She tries 6 Snow White. Snow White has to run away from her wicked (邪恶的) stepmother. She loses her way in the forest and meets seven little 7 . They are the dwarfs. Snow White lives with these little men. But one day snow White’s stepmother finds 8 . She comes up with an idea to kill Snow White. She dresses up as an old woman and gives Snow White a poisonous apple. Snow White eats the apple and falls into a deep sleep. A prince finds Snow White 9 gives her a kiss. Snow White wakes up. Later on, the prince and Snow While get married and they live 10 forever.
1.A.interested B.interesting C.bored D.boring
2.A.know B.knows C.take D.takes
3.A.A B.An C.The D./
4.A.be B.is C.were D.are
5.A.less B.least C.more D.most
6.A.to kill B.kill C.to expect D.expect
7.A.women B.woman C.men D.man
8.A.herself B.hers C.she D.her
9.A.but B.and C.because D.if
10.A.sudden B.suddenly C.happy D.happily
Disney has made many cartoon movies. Every princess (公主) in the movie leaves a deep impression (印象) on people. However, have you 1 that Disney princesses are changing
In the early Disney cartoon movies, princesses have to depend on others to get out of a 2 and find happiness. In the end, they lived 3 with their princes (王子).
Now, people still love those princesses, but more and more girls know they have to 4 for their own happiness. Disney has noticed the 5 . So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks. Merida from the cartoon movie Brave is a good 6 .
Merida was born as a princess but she likes going on adventures. She spends her days 7 her horse and experiencing the world around her. She loves her family, but she wants to live her 8 life.
Some time ago, Disney even put up their “new rules for being a modern princess”. The rules are: 9 others. Live healthily. Be honest. Believe in yourself. Try your best. Never give up.
None of the 10 are about the looks of a princess. Anyway, one’s inner (内在的) beauty is more valuable. Don’t you think so
1.A.advised B.chosen C.noticed D.protected
2.A.car B.mess C.project D.house
3.A.happily B.loudly C.quickly D.nervously
4.A.send B.fight C.wait D.pay
5.A.fun B.cartoon C.model D.change
6.A.hero B.group C.example D.way
7.A.riding B.creating C.imagining D.stopping
8.A.own B.ugly C.modern D.clever
9.A.Turn down B.Dream of C.Fight with D.Care for
10.A.dreams B.rules C.lessons D.prizes
进阶拓展训练6篇
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Spider-Man is often thought of as one of the best superheroes of all time. But did you know that he almost wasn’t created
Stan Lee came up with the idea for Spider-Man in 1962. He was 1 from what had come before. He was a high school student who had everyday problems like us. Back then, superheroes were strong grown men who saved people. Teenagers (青少年) were 2 . The heroes in movies or cartoons didn’t have to 3 real-life problems like working for money and caring for an old family member. They flew to the sky and fought aliens (外星人). Stan Lee was about to 4 that.
When Stan told his boss about Spider-Man, his boss said it was “the 5 idea” he’d ever heard, reported the Vintage News. For a time, it seemed like that was the 6 for Stan’s friendly neighbourhood hero. But then, Stan had an idea. One of Marvel Comic (漫画) books was going to stop. According to Stan Lee, “ 7 cared what you put inside a book that was going to be killed.” So, Stan Lee teamed up with artist Steve Ditko, who made Spider-Man’s look. 8 , they put Spider-Man onto the covers of the 15th and last issue (期) of the comic book Amazing Fantasy.
Spider-Man was a great 9 . The issue with the superhero on its cover sold quite well. And so, Spider-Man has his own comic book, The Amazing Spider-Man. He has become one of the most beloved fictional characters of all. So, if you have an idea that you think is 10 , don’t give up (放弃)!
1.A.far B.different C.safe D.free
2.A.heroes B.listeners C.helpers D.presenters
3.A.point out B.worry about C.write down D.make up
4.A.create B.explain C.accept D.change
5.A.best B.coolest C.worst D.oldest
6.A.end B.chance C.value D.symbol
7.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody D.Anybody
8.A.However B.Hardly C.Together D.Perhaps
9.A.pleasure B.risk C.success D.pity
10.A.clear B.crazy C.awful D.great
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I am a cartoon fan. One of my favourites is Detective Conan. The 1 is about a 17-year-old high school student Kudou Shinichi. He is very smart and solves many cases. I watched it every day when I was young. I 2 it was on TV every day at seven in the evening. My mother also loved this cartoon and often watched it with me. We usually had something good to 3 , such as ice cream, biscuits and candies while we were watching it.
Tom and Jerry is another cartoon that I 4 like. It tells stories between a cat and a mouse. They 5 each other every day, but they are also friends and care about each other. When I was young, I just thought it was 6 , but when I watch it again now, I find that it is more than just a cartoon that makes people laugh. For example, its 7 is beautiful. When Tom plays the piano in the cartoon, he has exactly rhythm (节奏).
Also it is so close to the 8 life. No wonder (怪不得) that both my parents 9 it even more than I did.
I like cartoons, more importantly, I like the 10 I spent watching them with my family.
1.A.cartoon B.book C.song D.dance
2.A.mind B.decide C.remember D.guess
3.A.draw B.eat C.play D.write
4.A.probably B.hardly C.likely D.especially
5.A.talk to B.fight with C.look at D.know about
6.A.funny B.new C.strange D.easy
7.A.sight B.word C.music D.picture
8.A.real B.difficult C.dream D.private
9.A.hugged B.believed C.practised D.loved
10.A.risk B.money C.time D.attention
I am a cartoon fan. One of my favorites is Detective Conan. The 1 is about17-year-old high school student Kudou Shinichi. He is very smart and solves many cases (案件). I watched it every day when I was a little boy. I still 2 it was on TV every day at half past seven in the evening. My mother often watched it with me. We usually had something to 3 , such as ice cream, biscuits and candies while watching it together.
Tom and Jerry is another cartoon that I like very much. It tells 4 between a cat and a mouse. They 5 each other every day, but they are also friends. When I was 6 , I just thought it was strange. But when I grow up and watch it again now, I find that it is more than just a cartoon that makes people laugh. 7 , its music is beautiful. WhenTom plays the piano in the cartoon, he has exactly right rhythm (节奏) and fingering (指法). 8 , it is so close to the real life. That’s why both my parents 9 it even more than I did.
I like cartoon, and I enjoy the 10 I spent watching them with my family.
1.A.cartoon B.book C.song D.news
2.A.expect B.laugh C.remember D.regret
3.A.draw B.see C.play D.eat
4.A.stories B.cultures C.hobbies D.dreams
5.A.talk to B.fight with C.look at D.join in
6.A.lonely B.proud C.healthy D.young
7.A.For example B.As a result C.At last D.At first
8.A.Also B.Hardly C.Certainly D.Suddenly
9.A.afforded B.discovered C.created D.loved
10.A.success B.time C.money D.trust
More than fifty years ago, a fat orange cat was born under the pen of Jim Davis. The cartoonist (漫画家) never expected it would be 1 for so long. Today, if you tell the name “Garfield”, almost everybody will know you are talking about the 2 .
Garfield became successful very quickly. It appeared in more than 40 newspapers 3 after it was born. By 1983, that 4 had risen to 1,000. Today, about 200 million people read Garfield’s story in 2,570 5 every day. There are also lots of Garfield books, TV plays, films and clothes.
Davis said he had 6 why Garfield could become so popular. “That’s because Garfield is just the cat next door,” the cartoonist said. “He eats a lot and sleeps a lot. He never likes 7 so he is fat. He doesn’t like Monday. We may say there is a Garfield deep in everybody’s 8 . All of us may have the same ideas like him.”
At the age of 72, Davis still 9 the Garfield books himself. He has never thought about putting down his pen. “Do something to make people 10 and feel happy,” Davis said. “That’s what I go for all the time.”
1.A.helpful B.popular C.pretty D.boring
2.A.cat B.monkey C.queen D.pie
3.A.clearly B.carelessly C.proudly D.immediately
4.A.temperature B.mark C.number D.price
5.A.newspapers B.films C.competitions D.plays
6.A.mixed up B.worried about C.found out D.waited for
7.A.joking B.exercising C.cooking D.inventing
8.A.bag B.pocket C.stomach D.heart
9.A.reads B.sells C.studies D.writes
10.A.laugh B.fight C.appear D.move
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse 1 too large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first 2 in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon 3 in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 4 . In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man , but he always tried to 5 any danger. In his early films, Mickey was 6 and had many problems such as 7 his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his 8 . People went to the cinema to see the “little man” 9 . Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a 10 on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s
1.A.in B.on C.with D.at
2.A.tried B.appeared C.enjoyed D.put
3.A.came out B.cared about C.made up D.brought out
4.A.successful B.creative C.pretty D.talented
5.A.feel B.share C.tell D.face
6.A.lucky B.famous C.unlucky D.careful
7.A.lost B.lose C.losing D.to lose
8.A.best B.better C.well D.good
9.A.beat B.win C.eat D.fight
10.A.hand B.mirror C.reason D.star
There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one of the most 1 of them. He 2 stopped big floods (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia.
On March 18, the cartoon“Shan Hai Chuan Qi” 3 on CCTV-1. It shows the 4 of young Dayu and makes over 400 characters from“The Classic of Mountains and Seas” come to life. The animals are scary and cute. For the show’s team, a big job was to choose 5 character from the book to be the main one in the cartoon. In the end, they decided to 6 Dayu because many stories show that he was a real person.
In the show, Dayu seems more like a young boy of today than a person from the past. He is friendly and loving. 7 his father died, Dayu lived an even 8 life. Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him. But Dayu grew to be strong and never gave up. And with the help of Zhulong, he 9 a great man at last. Li Hao, a primary student said to China Daily, “I think it’s an educational movie. One of the main 10 is that he always tries his best.” By watching the cartoon, children can also learn a lot through the names of the different animals.
1.A.meaningless B.famous C.common D.terrible
2.A.luckily B.carefully C.successfully D.seriously
3.A.appeared B.stopped C.expected D.gave
4.A.story B.diary C.news D.photo
5.A.how B.why C.which D.who
6.A.teach B.point C.touch D.choose
7.A.If B.When C.After D.Until
8.A.happier B.better C.harder D.dirtier
9.A.became B.got C.brought D.won
10.A.questions B.ideas C.reasons D.problems
能力综合实践6篇
Not everyone is successful in making their dreams come true. 1 Walt Disney was.
Usually, mice are not popular, but Mickey Mouse 2 many people’s hearts. Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular 3 everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. It was Walt Disney who made this 4 cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was 5 in drawing cartoons. And he tried to find better ways of making cartoons movie. At that time, some movies just started to use sound. So Disney decided to put 6 in his cartoons, too. People were excited when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie 7 . Mickey became popular 8 both young and old.
Later, Walt Disney started to build a new kind of amusement park. He hoped 9 a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages. 10 , Walt Disney made his dream come true. In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world.
1.A.So B.But C.And D.Or
2.A.wins B.loses C.breaks D.acts
3.A.hardly B.never C.almost D.seldom
4.A.meaningless B.boring C.famous D.funny
5.A.interesting B.interested C.enjoyable D.outgoing
6.A.sound B.color C.news D.joke
7.A.theater B.seats C.screen D.tickets
8.A.with B.at C.for D.by
9.A.to perform B.to bring C.to take D.to grow
10.A.At most B.At least C.In fact D.In the end
One day, a man called Clarence Nash went to see the film maker Walt Disney. He had a special voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon film 1 children. When Disney heard Nash’s 2 , he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!”
The duck was the now 3 Donald Duck. Donald Duck 4 appeared in the film The Wise Little Hen in 1934. Donald Duck lived on an old houseboat and 5 his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year, he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. Donals’ Duck was lazy and 6 his temper (脾气) very easily. 7 people loved him because he was like a real person. And people also loved his voice. Soon Donald Duck was 8 than Mickey Mouse.
In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Disney made hundreds of cartoons starring (由……担任主角) Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto. But after 1966, Donald Duck and his voice 9 . There were no new cartoons starring him.
Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can 10 see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.
1.A.for B.from C.between D.through
2.A.noise B.sound C.voice D.name
3.A.famous B.common C.usual D.loud
4.A.slowly B.fast C.finally D.first
5.A.visited B.wore C.reached D.forgot
6.A.stopped B.kept C.lost D.found
7.A.Or B.But C.So D.Although
8.A.more crowded B.more popular C.more creative D.more talented
9.A.broke B.came out C.appeared D.disappeared
10.A.still B.hardly C.almost D.never
There are many cartoons around the world, such as Popeye (《大力水手》) and Tom and Jerry (《猫和老鼠》). They are very 1 . Many people like them a lot.
My favorite 2 is Boonie Bears. Do you know it It 3 in China in 2012. Many children love watching it on TV. There are two bears and a man in this cartoon. The man’s name is Vick. The two bears are 4 . The elder brother is clever. The younger brother is strong and he likes eating delicious food. The elder bear always tries to 5 the best in the younger one. Vick always wants to 6 trees to make money. To protect (保护) the forest, the two bears decide to 7 against Vick. The two bears are brave and funny, so they 8 win the hearts of many children.
This cartoon is funny from beginning to end. It is popular 9 children as well as young people. It tells people it is our duty to protect the 10 . When you watch it, I believe it can make you happy.
1.A.wonderful B.boring C.similar D.careful
2.A.joke B.ticket C.cartoon D.program
3.A.lost B.appeared C.replied D.went
4.A.teachers B.friends C.brothers D.parents
5.A.come out B.give out C.look out D.bring out
6.A.cut down B.cut in C.look for D.look into
7.A.fight B.play C.run D.speak
8.A.seriously B.probably C.successfully D.loudly
9.A.at B.in C.for D.with
10.A.experience B.temperature C.pollution D.environment
Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular cartoon characters in the world. In the short cartoons, Tom is 1 trying to catch Jerry, but he never has any 2 . Almost every cartoon 3 Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing 4 him. The stories are full of fun and have a long history.
William Hanna and Joseph Barbera 5 worked for MGM in the late 1930s. Their boss told them to make funny cartoons. Together they thought of 6 idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny 7 the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble.
The first Tom and Jerry cartoon 8 in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success. Over 9 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. Most of them are around seven minutes long.
10 , Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. The cartoons were so good that they won a number of awards. The famous cat and mouse remain popular today, as the cartoons are still shown on television around the world.
1.A.often B.seldom C.always D.never
2.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully
3.A.starts with B.ends with C.begins with D.ends up
4.A.to B.on C.at D.of
5.A.both B.all C.neither D.either
6.A./ B.the C.a D.an
7.A.that B.what C.whether D.if
8.A.was shown B.were shown C.showed D.have shown
9.A.following B.the followed C.the next D.next
10.A.In the end B.In total C.Finally D.However
Making a cartoon character is quite simple work. 1 you need is some imagination and basic drawing skills.
With your imagination, you can 2 up with so many cartoon characters. 3 , basic drawing skills and knowledge of some sketching tips and tricks (窍门) are also important. Cartoon films, series, ads have 4 characters. Some of them are very simple-looking and easy to 5 such as “The Powerpuff Girls” (飞天小女警). Some of the characters are difficult to draw 6 the cartoon character of “Spiderman”. There is a long procedure (过程) called “character designing”, 7 is done while making these characters. You can 8 it from the videos, and you can 9 read the articles about it. As you know, there are 10 many articles about it that you can find one easily on the Internet. And you will know how to make a cartoon character easily. So, why not get started now
1.A.That B.Both C.All D.If
2.A.come B.turn C.look D.put
3.A.Finally B.Above all C.For example D.However
4.A.many B.different C.important D.expensive
5.A.see B.draw C.find D.watch
6.A.like B.with C.on D.about
7.A.what B.when C.which D.where
8.A.see B.watch C.learn D.find
9.A.hardly B.never C.as well D.also
10.A.such B.so C.very D.too
Cartoon films have very few limits (限制). If you can draw something, you can make it 1 on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of 2 ages.
By 1970, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 3 for children. 4 soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved (证明) 5 it was possible to make films that both grown-ups and children could enjoy.
However, not every cartoon film was 6 . The Black Cauldron, 7 , failed, just because it was too scary (可怕的) for children and too childish for grown-ups. Film makers learnt from this 8 , and then cartoons became 9 with both children and grown-ups. And again, the film companies began to 10 large amounts of money.
1.A.arrive B.stay C.stand D.move
2.A.some B.either C.all D.both
3.A.never B.only C.still D.already
4.A.So B.But C.And D.If
5.A.what B.that C.how D.when
6.A.successful B.useful C.important D.possible
7.A.instead of B.for example C.by the way D.instead
8.A.cartoon B.success C.maker D.mistake
9.A.welcome B.popular C.interesting D.bad
10.A.spend B.pay C.make D.raise学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit4 Cartoons and comic strips
单元话题(卡通与漫画)完形填空18篇
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练6篇
The first cartoons appeared in newspapers. They told stories using 1 . The first photographed cartoon film (in 1906) was about humorous 2 . In the film, an artist 3 pictures of two faces on a blackboard. The faces came to life. They smiled and a small dog jumped through a ring.
There were lots of 4 in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat.
Walt Disney started to 5 films in the 1920s. Some of his earliest films were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland, 6 in Disney’s films it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt Disney’s most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse. He appeared in 1928, first in a black -and-white film 7 sound, then very soon after that in a talking film and later in colour. The Mickey Mouse film with sound became really 8 .
Today, over a hundred years 9 , cartoons are still popular with people of all 10 . They will probably be popular for many more years in the future.
1.A.pictures B.models C.numbers D.toys
2.A.jobs B.cats C.mice D.faces
3.A.bought B.drew C.wrote D.saw
4.A.planets B.animals C.plants D.countries
5.A.make B.learn C.watch D.miss
6.A.as B.since C.but D.so
7.A.from B.on C.in D.without
8.A.clever B.popular C.awful D.private
9.A.later B.ever C.after D.before
10.A.prizes B.ages C.hobbies D.heroes
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文简述了早期卡通的发展历程并列举了动画公司迪士尼最著名卡通形象米老鼠的诞生。
1.句意:它们用图片讲故事。
pictures图片;models模型;numbers数字;toys玩具。根据上文“The first cartoons appeared in newspapers.”可知,此处指图片。故选A。
2.句意:第一部拍摄的卡通电影(1906年)是关于幽默面孔的。
jobs工作;cats猫;mice老鼠;faces面孔。根据下文“In the film, an artist…pictures of two faces on a blackboard.”可知,此处指面孔。故选D。
3.句意:在电影中,一位艺术家在黑板上画了两张脸。
bought买;drew画;wrote写;saw看。根据空后的“on a blackboard”可知,此处指一位艺术家在黑板上画了两张脸。故选B。
4.句意:早期卡通片中有很多动物。
planets行星;animals动物;plants植物;countries国家。根据下文“One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat.”可知,此处指动物。故选B。
5.句意:华特·迪士尼在20世纪20年代开始制作电影。
make制作;learn学习;watch观看;miss错过。根据“Walt Disney started to…films in the 1920s.”的句意可知,此处指制作电影。故选A。
6.句意:他最早的一些电影是关于一个著名的故事《爱丽丝梦游仙境》,但在迪士尼的电影中,它被称为《卡通之地的爱丽丝》。
as因为;since自从;but但是;so因此。根据空前后句的句意可知,此处句意发生了转折。故选C。
7.句意:1928年,他首次出现在一部黑白无声电影中,不久之后又出现在一部有声电影中,后来又出现在彩色电影中。
from来自;on在……上面; in在……里面;without没有。根据“then very soon after that in a talking film”可知,此处指无声电影。故选D。
8.句意:有声音的《米老鼠》电影真的很受欢迎。
clever聪明的;popular受欢迎的;awful糟糕的;private私人的。根据“The Mickey Mouse film with sound became really…”的句意可知,此处指受欢迎。故选B。
9.句意:一百多年后的今天,卡通仍然受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎。
later以后;ever曾经;after在……之后;before在……之前。根据“Today”可知,此处指一百多年后的今天。故选A。
10.句意:一百多年后的今天,卡通仍然受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎。
prizes奖品;ages年龄;hobbies爱好;heroes英雄。people of all ages表示“各个年龄段的人们”,符合语境。故选B。
Lyra is a small baby. She can’t say much yet. In fact, she can’t speak “Mom”or “Dad” 1 . But there is one word. Lyra says over and over again. That is “Peppa”. Her mom doesn’t know 2 Lyra loves the cartoon character so much. To her, Peppa is just a pink pig.
Peppa Pig first 3 on TV in 2004. It talks about the stories of Peppa and her family. It 4 the hearts of children, and became popular quickly all over the world. Now Peppa Pig has become 5 of the most famous cartoons in the world.
Psychologists (心理学家) give two 6 why Peppa Pig is so popular. It has bright colors and 7 storylines (故事情节). Children can know what it is saying. Also, it’s just right for 8 and their children to watch together.
Even adults (成年人) enjoy it. For example, Claire, 25, shows her love for Peppa Pig. “Some of my friends can’t 9 it, ”she says. “But I think it’s fun and interesting. I 10 to watch it with my kid in the future.”
1.A.quietly B.clearly C.carefully D.slowly
2.A.what B.where C.who D.why
3.A.watched B.happened C.appeared D.stayed
4.A.won B.shared C.saw D.felt
5.A.one B.two C.three D.four
6.A.results B.lessons C.reasons D.questions
7.A.simple B.boring C.old D.special
8.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.students
9.A.find B.stand C.forget D.miss
10.A.remember B.dislike C.plan D.miss
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了动画片《小猪佩奇》以及受欢迎的原因。
1.句意:事实上,她连“妈妈”和“爸爸”都说不清楚。
quietly安静地;clearly清楚地;carefully仔细地;slowly缓慢地。根据“She can’t say much yet.”可知,她还说不了太多话,故推测出她不能清晰地说出“妈妈”和“爸爸”。故选B。
2.句意:她妈妈不知道为什么Lyra这么喜欢这个卡通人物。
what什么;where哪里;who谁;why为什么。根据“To her, Peppa is just a pink pig.”可知,她妈妈只是知道佩奇是一只粉红色的猪。说明妈妈不知道为什么Lyra这么喜欢佩奇。故选D。
3.句意:《小猪佩奇》于2004年首次出现在电视上。
watched观看;happened发生;appeared出现;stayed停留。根据“on TV in 2004.”可知,是出现在电视上。故选C。
4.句意:它赢得了孩子们的心,并迅速风靡全球。
won赢得;shared分享;saw看见;felt感觉。根据“and became popular quickly all over the world.”可知,它迅速在全世界流行起来,推断出它赢得了孩子们的心,变得非常受欢迎。故选A。
5.句意:现在《小猪佩奇》已经成为世界上最著名的动画片之一。
one 一个;two 两个;three 三个;four 四个。one of +the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,是固定句型。故选A。
6.句意:心理学家给出了《小猪佩奇》如此受欢迎的两个原因。
results结果;lessons课程;reasons原因;questions问题。根据“why Peppa Pig is so popular.”可知是给出了《小猪佩奇》受欢迎的原因。故选C。
7.句意:它有明亮的色彩和简单的故事情节。
simple简单的;boring无聊的;old老的;special特别的。根据“Children can know what it is saying.”可知,孩子们知道它在讲什么,所以是指故事情节很简单。故选A。
8.句意:此外,它适合父母和他们的孩子一起观看。
friends朋友;parents父母;teachers老师;students学生。根据“and their children”可知,是指适合父母和他们的孩子一起看。故选B。
9.句意:我的一些朋友不能忍受它。
find发现;stand忍受;forget忘记;miss错过,思念。根据“But I think it’s fun and interesting.”可知,但我认为它很有趣,说明有些人和我的态度不一样,一些朋友不能忍受它。故选B。
10.句意:我打算将来和我的孩子一起看。
remember记得;dislike讨厌;plan打算;miss错过,思念。根据前文“it’s just right for parents and their children to watch together.” 以及“But I think it’s fun and interesting.”可知,是打算将来和我的孩子一起看。 plan to do sth.表示“打算做某事”。故选C。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Although I had my fifteenth birthday party last month, I still watch programs like Peppa Pig and Sponge Bob Square Pants. In fact, cartoons 1 my favorite TV programs. The funny stories can often make me laugh a lot. When I feel down, watching a funny cartoon can help cheer 2 up. I’m not the only teenager who likes cartoons. Maybe you also know 3 cartoons.
First, cartoons usually have beautiful pictures in all 4 and characters with different personalities (个性). The colors are so bright and strong, and the characters are so good 5 showing their thoughts and feelings. The bright colors of nice pictures 6 humorous roles make people feel comfortable and relaxed. Second, great cartoons have interesting stories. Cartoon stories are made for kids and are easy for people to understand. Some unexpected (意想不到的) stories 7 bring people surprise. People can get fresh ideas after 8 long day of work. Third, there are many heroes in cartoons. The heroes are 9 , cute and friendly. Many people want to be like the characters and do as they do. Fourth, there is always something educational (有教育意义的) in cartoons. It may be about love, dreams or friends. People can learn a lot when they 10 a good time watching cartoons.
1.A.is B.are C.was D.were
2.A.us B.we C.me D.I
3.A.that do many people love B.that many people love
C.when do many people love D.when many people love
4.A.light B.lights C.color D.colors
5.A.for B.at C.in D.with
6.A.and B.so C.but D.if
7.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t
8.A./ B.the C.an D.a
9.A.smart B.smartly C.rude D.rudely
10.A.have B.had C.have had D.is having
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍人们喜欢看卡通片/动画片的原因。
1.句意;事实上,动画片是我最喜欢的电视节目。
is 是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are 是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;was 是,be的第一和第三人称单数过去式;were 是,be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式。根据“In fact”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“cartoons”,所以应用are。故选B。
2.句意;当我情绪低落时,看一部有趣的动画片可以让我振作起来。
us 我们,宾格;we 我们,主格;me 我,宾格;I 我,主格。根据“When I feel down”可知,此处指让我振作起来,分析句子结构可知,此处应用宾格形式,作宾语。故选C。
3.句意;也许你也知道很多人喜欢看动画片。
that do many people love语序错误;that many people love,that引导的宾语从句;when do many people love语序错误;when many people love,when引导的宾语从句。根据句意并结合选项可知,此处应用that引导宾语从句,表示知道很多人喜欢看动画片。故选B。
4.句意;首先,动画片通常有色彩缤纷的漂亮画面和不同个性的人物。
light 电灯,单数;lights 电灯,复数;color 颜色,单数;colors 颜色,复数。根据下文“The colors are so bright and strong”可知,此处指色彩,根据空前的“all”可知,此处应用复数形式。故选D。
5.句意;色彩是如此明亮和强烈,人物是如此善于表达自己的思想和感情。
for 为了;at 在;in 在……里;with 和。根据“showing their thoughts and feelings.”可知是善于表达思想和感情,be good at“善于”,固定词组。故选B。
6.句意;漂亮画面的鲜艳色彩和幽默的角色使人感到舒适和放松。
and 和;so 所以;but 但是;if 如果。根据空前后句的句意可知,此处表示并列关系。故选A。
7.句意;一些意想不到的故事会给人带来惊喜。
must 必须;mustn’t 禁止;can 能;can’t 不能。根据句意并结合选项可知,此处指一些出乎意料的故事会给人带来惊喜。故选C。
8.句意;经过一整天的工作,人们可以获得新鲜的想法。
/ 零冠词;the 定冠词,表特指;an 不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a 不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。此处泛指一整天的工作,空后的“long”是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故选D。
9.句意;主角们既聪明,又可爱,还很友好。
smart 聪明的;smartly 聪明地;rude 粗鲁的;rudely 粗鲁地。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作表语;根据空后的“cute and friendly”可知,此处表示积极的含义。故选A。
10.句意;人们在看动画片的时候可以学到很多东西。
have 一般现在时;had 一般过去时;have had 现在完成时;is having 现在进行时。根据上文可知,文章主要用一般现在时进行叙述。故选A。
For Sparky, he never passed physics exams in high school. After receiving a zero in the course, he thought himself as the 1 physics student in the school. Sparky didn’t do well in sports either. Although he joined the school’s golf team, he quickly 2 a match (比赛) of the season. What’s more, Sparky was 3 . He seldom talked to others and would feel surprised if a classmate said hello to him.
However, one thing was important to Sparky — 4 . He was good at drawing. In high school, he sent some cartoons to editors. They were rejected. However, Sparky didn’t 5 after that. After graduating from high school, he wrote a letter to Walt Disney Studios. He was encouraged and advised to send his artworks (作品). Sparky felt so excited that he drew some 6 and sent them. He was full of hope. Finally, the reply came from the studios. But he was 7 once again.
Then Sparky decided to write his own cartoon. In the cartoon, he described himself as a loser (失败者) who 8 succeeded in kicking a ball.
For Sparky, the cartoon boy was himself. He always failed at school and his 9 were rejected again and again.
Surprisingly, the cartoon 10 soon became famous worldwide. And he was known to the world for the popular comic strip Peanuts.
1.A.smartest B.worst C.tallest D.happiest
2.A.watched B.played C.won D.lost
3.A.funny B.popular C.shy D.free
4.A.dancing B.singing C.shopping D.drawing
5.A.put on B.take out C.give up D.get up
6.A.flags B.cartoons C.models D.stamps
7.A.encouraged B.accepted C.rejected D.respected
8.A.never B.usually C.always D.often
9.A.rules B.works C.notebooks D.jokes
10.A.advice B.price C.character D.trick
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个在学校经常失败的男孩——斯帕基,他爱好画画,最后凭借自己创作的卡通人物获得成功的故事。
1.句意:在这门课得了零分后,他认为自己是学校里最差的物理学生。
smartest最聪明的;worst最差的;tallest最高的;happiest最开心的。根据“receiving a zero in the course”可知,这门课得了零分,所以认为自己是学校里最差的物理学生。故选B。
2.句意:虽然他加入了学校的高尔夫球队,但他很快就输掉了本赛季的一场比赛。
watched看;played玩;won赢得;lost失去。Although引导让步状语从句,说后面后句表示转折,他输了比赛,故选D。
3.句意:更重要的是,斯帕基很害羞。
funny有趣的;popular受欢迎的;shy害羞的;free自由的。根据“He seldom talked to others”可知,他很害羞,故选C。
4.句意:然而,有一件事对斯帕基很重要——绘画。
dancing跳舞;singing唱歌;shopping购物;drawing画画。根据“He was good at drawing.”可知,他喜欢画画,故选D。
5.句意:然而,斯帕基在那之后并没有放弃。
put on穿上;take out拿出;give up放弃;get up起床。根据“They were rejected.”可知,他被拒绝了,但是他没有放弃,故选C。
6.句意:斯帕基感到很兴奋,他画了一些卡通并寄给了他们。
flags旗;cartoons卡通;models模特;stamps邮票。根据下文“Then Sparky decided to write his own cartoon. ”可知,是指卡通,故选B。
7.句意:但他又一次被拒绝了。
encouraged鼓励;accepted接受;rejected拒绝;respected尊敬。根据“But”和“again”可知,他又被拒绝了,故选C。
8.句意:在卡通中,他把自己描述成一个永远踢不成功球的失败者。
never从不;usually通常;always总是;often经常。根据“as a loser (失败者)”可知,失败者永远踢不成功球,故选A。
9.句意:他在学校总是不及格,他的作品一次又一次地被拒绝。
rules规则;works作品;notebooks笔记本;jokes玩笑。此处是指斯帕基画的作品总是被拒绝,故选B。
10.句意:令人惊讶的是,这个卡通人物很快就在世界范围内出名了。
advice建议;price价格;character人物;trick技巧。根据“And he was known to the world for the popular comic strip Peanuts.”可知,是指他创作的卡通人物很快就在世界范围内出名了。故选C。
On December 21, 1937, some people watched a cartoon. The cartoon was so 1 that many people watched it again. Do you 2 the name of the cartoon It’s Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. 3 cartoon was made by Walt Disney. It was a story about Snow White and her friends. When he was 15 years old, Walt Disney dreamed of making a cartoon about Snow White. Of course his dream came true.
Here’s the story of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Snow White 4 a beautiful girl. Her stepmother wants to be the 5 beautiful woman in the world. She is jealous (嫉妒的) of Snow White’s beauty. She tries 6 Snow White. Snow White has to run away from her wicked (邪恶的) stepmother. She loses her way in the forest and meets seven little 7 . They are the dwarfs. Snow White lives with these little men. But one day snow White’s stepmother finds 8 . She comes up with an idea to kill Snow White. She dresses up as an old woman and gives Snow White a poisonous apple. Snow White eats the apple and falls into a deep sleep. A prince finds Snow White 9 gives her a kiss. Snow White wakes up. Later on, the prince and Snow While get married and they live 10 forever.
1.A.interested B.interesting C.bored D.boring
2.A.know B.knows C.take D.takes
3.A.A B.An C.The D./
4.A.be B.is C.were D.are
5.A.less B.least C.more D.most
6.A.to kill B.kill C.to expect D.expect
7.A.women B.woman C.men D.man
8.A.herself B.hers C.she D.her
9.A.but B.and C.because D.if
10.A.sudden B.suddenly C.happy D.happily
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文介绍了一部受欢迎的迪士尼动画片——《白雪公主和七个小矮人》。
1.句意:这部动画片很有趣,许多人又看了一遍。
interested感兴趣的;interesting令人有趣的;bored感到无聊的;boring令人无聊的。根据“many people watched it again.”可知,动画片很有趣,修饰物,应用interesting。故选B。
2.句意:你知道这部动画片的名字吗?
know知道,动词原形;knows动词三单;take拿,动词原形;takes动词三单。根据“the name of the cartoon”可知,问是否知道这个动画片的名字,助动词do后用动词原形。故选A。
3.句意:这部动画片是沃尔特·迪斯尼制作的。
A用于辅音音素前;An用于元音音素前;The表示特指;/不填。此处是特指上文提到的动画片,应用the。故选C。
4.句意:白雪公主是一个美丽的女孩。
be动词原形;is是,第三人称单数形式;were是,are的过去式;are是,复数形式。主语是第三人称单数,be动词用单数形式。故选B。
5.句意:她的继母想成为世界上最美丽的女人。
less更少;least最少;more更多;most最多。根据“Her stepmother wants to be the...beautiful woman in the world”可知,此处是指最美的,应用most beautiful,故选D。
6.句意:她试图杀死白雪公主。
to kill杀死,动词不定式;kill动词原形;to expect期待,动词不定式;expect动词原形。根据“She is jealous (嫉妒的) of Snow White’s beauty”可知,她的继母想要试图杀死她,try to do“试图做”。故选A。
7.句意:她在森林里迷了路,遇到了七个小矮人。
women女人,复数;woman单数;men男人,复数;man单数。根据“Snow White lives with these little men”可知, 是指七个小矮人,故选C。
8.句意:但是有一天白雪公主的继母找到了她。
herself她自己;hers她,名词性物主代词;she她;her她,宾格。空处作宾语,应用代词宾格,故选D。
9.句意:一位王子找到了白雪公主并给了她一个吻。
but但是;and并且;because因为;if如果。分析句子可知,后句和前句是并列递进关系,应用and。故选B。
10.句意:后来,王子和白雪公主结婚了,他们永远幸福地生活在一起。
sudden突然的;suddenly突然地;happy开心的;happily开心地。根据“the prince and Snow While get married”可知,两人幸福地生活在一起,修饰动词,应用副词。故选D。
Disney has made many cartoon movies. Every princess (公主) in the movie leaves a deep impression (印象) on people. However, have you 1 that Disney princesses are changing
In the early Disney cartoon movies, princesses have to depend on others to get out of a 2 and find happiness. In the end, they lived 3 with their princes (王子).
Now, people still love those princesses, but more and more girls know they have to 4 for their own happiness. Disney has noticed the 5 . So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks. Merida from the cartoon movie Brave is a good 6 .
Merida was born as a princess but she likes going on adventures. She spends her days 7 her horse and experiencing the world around her. She loves her family, but she wants to live her 8 life.
Some time ago, Disney even put up their “new rules for being a modern princess”. The rules are: 9 others. Live healthily. Be honest. Believe in yourself. Try your best. Never give up.
None of the 10 are about the looks of a princess. Anyway, one’s inner (内在的) beauty is more valuable. Don’t you think so
1.A.advised B.chosen C.noticed D.protected
2.A.car B.mess C.project D.house
3.A.happily B.loudly C.quickly D.nervously
4.A.send B.fight C.wait D.pay
5.A.fun B.cartoon C.model D.change
6.A.hero B.group C.example D.way
7.A.riding B.creating C.imagining D.stopping
8.A.own B.ugly C.modern D.clever
9.A.Turn down B.Dream of C.Fight with D.Care for
10.A.dreams B.rules C.lessons D.prizes
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了迪士尼系列电影中公主形象的变化,说明现在迪士尼更加关注的是公主的内在美,而非只是关注其外表的美丽。
1.句意:然而,你有没有注意到迪士尼公主正在发生变化?
advised建议;chosen选择;noticed注意到;protected保护。根据“Every princess (公主) in the movie leaves a deep impression (印象) on people. However, have you...that Disney princesses are changing”可知,迪士尼公主正在发生变化。故选C。
2.句意:在早期的迪斯尼卡通电影中,公主们不得不依靠别人来摆脱困境,找到幸福。
car汽车;mess困境;project项目;house房子。根据“princesses have to depend on others to get out of a...and find happiness”可知,是依靠别人摆脱困境,找到幸福。故选B。
3.句意:最后,她们和王子们开心地生活在一起。
happily开心地;loudly大声地;quickly快速地;nervously紧张地。根据“...and find happiness”可知,找到了幸福,故应是开心地和王子生活在一起。故选A。
4.句意:现在,人们仍然喜欢那些公主,但越来越多的女孩知道她们必须为自己的幸福而奋斗。
send寄;fight为……而斗争;wait等待;pay支付。根据“but more and more girls know they have to...for their own happiness”可知,越来越多的女孩知道她们必须为自己的幸福而奋斗,fight for sth.“为了某事而奋斗”。故选B。
5.句意:迪士尼已经注意到了这种变化。
fun乐趣;cartoon动画片;model模型;change改变,变化。根据“So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks”可知,迪士尼应该是已经注意到了这种变化,然后才会做出改变。故选D。
6.句意:动画片《勇敢传说》中的Merida就是一个很好的例子。
hero英雄;group组;example例子;way方法。根据“So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks. Merida from the cartoon movie Brave is a good”可知,此处在举例,故动画片《勇敢传说》中的Merida就是一个很好的例子。故选C。
7.句意:她整天骑马,体验周围的世界。
riding骑;creating创造;imagining想象;stopping停止。根据“her horse”可知,应是骑马,ride a horse“骑马”。故选A。
8.句意:她爱她的家庭,但她想过自己的生活。
own自己的;ugly丑陋的;modern现代的;clever聪明的。根据“She spends her days...her horse and experiencing the world around her”可知,是过自己的生活。故选A。
9.句意:关心他人。
Turn down拒绝,调小;Dream of梦想;Fight with为……而斗争;Care for关心。根据“others. Live healthily. Be honest. Believe in yourself. Try your best. Never give up.”可知,这些规则都是一些好的品质,故应是关心他人。故选D。
10.句意:没有一条规则是关于公主的长相的。
dreams梦;rules规则;lessons课程;prizes奖品。根据“The rules are...”可知,是这些规则中,没有一条规则是关于公主的长相的。故选B。
进阶拓展训练6篇
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Spider-Man is often thought of as one of the best superheroes of all time. But did you know that he almost wasn’t created
Stan Lee came up with the idea for Spider-Man in 1962. He was 1 from what had come before. He was a high school student who had everyday problems like us. Back then, superheroes were strong grown men who saved people. Teenagers (青少年) were 2 . The heroes in movies or cartoons didn’t have to 3 real-life problems like working for money and caring for an old family member. They flew to the sky and fought aliens (外星人). Stan Lee was about to 4 that.
When Stan told his boss about Spider-Man, his boss said it was “the 5 idea” he’d ever heard, reported the Vintage News. For a time, it seemed like that was the 6 for Stan’s friendly neighbourhood hero. But then, Stan had an idea. One of Marvel Comic (漫画) books was going to stop. According to Stan Lee, “ 7 cared what you put inside a book that was going to be killed.” So, Stan Lee teamed up with artist Steve Ditko, who made Spider-Man’s look. 8 , they put Spider-Man onto the covers of the 15th and last issue (期) of the comic book Amazing Fantasy.
Spider-Man was a great 9 . The issue with the superhero on its cover sold quite well. And so, Spider-Man has his own comic book, The Amazing Spider-Man. He has become one of the most beloved fictional characters of all. So, if you have an idea that you think is 10 , don’t give up (放弃)!
1.A.far B.different C.safe D.free
2.A.heroes B.listeners C.helpers D.presenters
3.A.point out B.worry about C.write down D.make up
4.A.create B.explain C.accept D.change
5.A.best B.coolest C.worst D.oldest
6.A.end B.chance C.value D.symbol
7.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody D.Anybody
8.A.However B.Hardly C.Together D.Perhaps
9.A.pleasure B.risk C.success D.pity
10.A.clear B.crazy C.awful D.great
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Stan Lee创作蜘蛛侠背后的故事,告诫读者不要放弃自己的好想法,坚持就有机会成功。
1.句意:他和之前出现的(超级英雄)并不一样。
far远的;different不同的;safe安全的;free自由的。根据上文“Stan Lee came up with the idea for Spider-Man in 1962.”可知,句中的He指的是蜘蛛侠,此处指他的出身与之前的角色不同,be different from“不同于”。故选B。
2.句意:青少年就是帮手。
heroes英雄;listeners听众;helpers帮手;presenters节目主持人。根据上文“Back then, superheroes were strong grown men who saved people.”可知,当时,能成为超级英雄的都是拯救人们的强壮的成年人,说明青少年成不了超级英雄,顶多就是助手。故选C。
3.句意:电影或动画片里的英雄无需担心诸如工作挣钱或照顾年迈的家人这样的现实问题。
point out提出;worry about担心;write down写下;make up编造。根据“real-life problems like working for money and caring for an old family member”可知,这些现实问题往往会让人担忧。故选B。
4.句意:Stan Lee即将改变这一点。
create创造;explain解释;accept接受;change改变。根据上文“He was…from what had come before. He was a high school student who had everyday problems like us.”可知,他创作的蜘蛛侠一角不同于传统的超级英雄,可见于他想做一些改变。故选D。
5.句意:据《复古新闻》报道,当Stan告诉老板蜘蛛侠的事时,他的老板说这是他听过的“最糟糕的想法”。
best最好的;coolest最酷的;worst最糟糕的;oldest最老的。根据下文“But then, Stan had an idea.”可知,后来他又有了一个想法,可见一开始,他的老板对蜘蛛侠的评价并不好。故选C。
6.句意:有一段时间,Stan友好的邻居英雄似乎就此结束了。
end结束;chance机会;value价值;symbol象征。根据上文“When Stan told his boss about Spider-Man, his boss said it was ‘the…idea’ he’d ever heard”可知,老板的评价不好,意味着蜘蛛侠这个角色的想法就要到头了。故选A。
7.句意:按照Stan Lee的说法,“没有人关心你在一本即将终结的书里放了什么。”
Nobody没有人;Somebody有人;Everybody每个人;Anybody任何人。根据“what you put inside a book that was going to be killed”可知,没有人会在乎一本即将终结的书里会多了什么东西。故选A。
8.句意:他们一起将蜘蛛侠登上了漫画书《惊奇幻想》第15期也是最后一期的封面。
However然而;Hardly几乎不;Together一起;Perhaps也许。根据上文“So, Stan Lee teamed up with artist Steve Ditko, who made Spider-Man’s look.”可知,他们不只设计出了蜘蛛侠的外形,还把他放在了封面。故选C。
9.句意:蜘蛛侠大获成功。
pleasure愉悦;risk风险;success成功;pity遗憾。根据下文“The issue with the superhero on its cover sold quite well.”可知,漫画书卖得很好,说明蜘蛛侠大获成功。故选C。
10.句意:所以,如果你有一个你觉得很棒的想法,就不要放弃!
clear清晰的;crazy疯狂的;awful可怕的;great很棒的。本文主要介绍了Stan Lee创作蜘蛛侠背后的故事,告诫读者不要放弃自己的好想法,坚持就有机会成功。故选D。
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I am a cartoon fan. One of my favourites is Detective Conan. The 1 is about a 17-year-old high school student Kudou Shinichi. He is very smart and solves many cases. I watched it every day when I was young. I 2 it was on TV every day at seven in the evening. My mother also loved this cartoon and often watched it with me. We usually had something good to 3 , such as ice cream, biscuits and candies while we were watching it.
Tom and Jerry is another cartoon that I 4 like. It tells stories between a cat and a mouse. They 5 each other every day, but they are also friends and care about each other. When I was young, I just thought it was 6 , but when I watch it again now, I find that it is more than just a cartoon that makes people laugh. For example, its 7 is beautiful. When Tom plays the piano in the cartoon, he has exactly rhythm (节奏).
Also it is so close to the 8 life. No wonder (怪不得) that both my parents 9 it even more than I did.
I like cartoons, more importantly, I like the 10 I spent watching them with my family.
1.A.cartoon B.book C.song D.dance
2.A.mind B.decide C.remember D.guess
3.A.draw B.eat C.play D.write
4.A.probably B.hardly C.likely D.especially
5.A.talk to B.fight with C.look at D.know about
6.A.funny B.new C.strange D.easy
7.A.sight B.word C.music D.picture
8.A.real B.difficult C.dream D.private
9.A.hugged B.believed C.practised D.loved
10.A.risk B.money C.time D.attention
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢的两部动画片。
1.句意:这部动画片讲述的是一个17岁的高中生Kudou Shinichi的故事。
cartoon动画片;book书;song歌曲;dance舞蹈。根据“I am a cartoon fan. One of my favourites is Detective Conan”可知是介绍这部动画片。故选A。
2.句意:我记得它每天晚上七点都在电视上播放。
mind介意;decide决定;remember记得;guess猜测。根据“it was on TV every day at seven in the evening”可知这是作者记得的事情。故选C。
3.句意:当我们一起看电视的时候,我们通常会吃一些好吃的东西,比如冰淇淋、饼干和糖果。
draw画画;eat吃;play玩;write写。根据“such as ice cream, biscuits and candies”可知是好吃的东西。故选B。
4.句意:《猫和老鼠》是另一部我特别喜欢的动画片。
probably可能;hardly几乎不;likely可能;especially尤其。根据“Tom and Jerry is another cartoon that...like”可知这部动画片也是自己特别喜欢的。故选D。
5.句意:它们每天都在吵架,但它们也是朋友,互相关心。
talk to和……谈话;fight with和……吵架;look at看;know about了解。根据“but”可知句意出现转折,由此可推出每天都吵架,但也是朋友。故选B。
6. 句意:当我年轻的时候,我只是觉得它很有趣,但当我现在再看一遍时,我发现它不仅仅是一部让人笑的动画片。
funny有趣的;new新的;strange奇怪的;easy容易的。根据“I find that it is more than just a cartoon that makes people laugh”可知使人发笑的动画片是有趣的。故选A。
7.句意:例如,它的音乐很美。
sight景象;word单词;music音乐;picture图片。根据“When Tom plays the piano in the cartoon, he has exactly rhythm”可知音乐很动听。故选C。
8.句意:而且它是如此接近现实生活。
real真的;difficult困难的;dream梦想;private个人的。根据“both my parents...it even more than I did”可知父母也喜欢它,所以这部动画片很贴近真实生活。故选A。
9.句意:难怪我的父母比我更喜欢它。
hugged拥抱;believed相信;practiced练习;loved喜爱。根据“it even more than I did”可知比我更喜欢这部动画片。故选D。
10.句意:我喜欢动画片,更重要的是,我喜欢和家人一起看动画片的时光。
risk风险;money金钱;time时间,时光;attention注意力。根据“I spent watching them with my family.”可知是和家人一起看动画片的时光。故选C。
I am a cartoon fan. One of my favorites is Detective Conan. The 1 is about17-year-old high school student Kudou Shinichi. He is very smart and solves many cases (案件). I watched it every day when I was a little boy. I still 2 it was on TV every day at half past seven in the evening. My mother often watched it with me. We usually had something to 3 , such as ice cream, biscuits and candies while watching it together.
Tom and Jerry is another cartoon that I like very much. It tells 4 between a cat and a mouse. They 5 each other every day, but they are also friends. When I was 6 , I just thought it was strange. But when I grow up and watch it again now, I find that it is more than just a cartoon that makes people laugh. 7 , its music is beautiful. WhenTom plays the piano in the cartoon, he has exactly right rhythm (节奏) and fingering (指法). 8 , it is so close to the real life. That’s why both my parents 9 it even more than I did.
I like cartoon, and I enjoy the 10 I spent watching them with my family.
1.A.cartoon B.book C.song D.news
2.A.expect B.laugh C.remember D.regret
3.A.draw B.see C.play D.eat
4.A.stories B.cultures C.hobbies D.dreams
5.A.talk to B.fight with C.look at D.join in
6.A.lonely B.proud C.healthy D.young
7.A.For example B.As a result C.At last D.At first
8.A.Also B.Hardly C.Certainly D.Suddenly
9.A.afforded B.discovered C.created D.loved
10.A.success B.time C.money D.trust
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者喜欢的两部动画片《名侦探柯南》和《猫和老鼠》。作者喜欢动画片,也喜欢和家人一起度过的时光。
1.句意:这部动画片是关于17岁的高中生工藤新一的。
cartoon动画片;book书;song歌曲;news消息。根据“I am a cartoon fan. One of my favourites is Detective Conan.”可知介绍《名侦探柯南》这部动画片的内容。故选A。
2.句意:我还记得它每天晚上七点半在电视上播出。
expect期望;laugh大笑;remember记住;regret遗憾。根据“it was on TV every day at half past seven in the evening.”可知这是作者记得的事情。故选C。
3.句意:我们一起观看时,通常吃一些东西,如冰淇淋,饼干和糖果。
draw画画;see看见;play玩耍;eat吃。根据“such as ice cream, biscuits and candies”可知通常吃一些东西。故选D。
4.句意:它讲述了一只猫和一只老鼠之间的故事。
stories故事;cultures文化;hobbies爱好;dreams梦想。根据“It tells…between a cat and a mouse.”可知此处指讲一只猫和一只老鼠之间故事。故选A。
5.句意:他们每天都在吵架,但他们也是朋友。
talk to和……说话;fight with和……吵架;look at看;join in参加。根据“but they are also friends”可知每天都在吵架,但也是朋友。故选B。
6.句意:在我小时候,我只是觉得这很奇怪。
lonely孤独的;proud骄傲的;healthy健康的;young年轻的。根据“But when I grow up and watch it again now,”可知小时候觉得这很奇怪。故选D。
7.句意:例如,它的音乐很美。
For example例如;As a result结果;At last最后;At first首先。根据“I find that it is more than just a cartoon that makes people laugh.”可知它使人发笑的不仅仅是卡通,例如它的音乐很美。故选A。
8.句意:此外,它是如此接近现实生活。
Also而且;Hardly几乎不;Certainly当然;Suddenly突然地。根据“For example, ... music is beautiful. When Tom plays the piano in the cartoon, he has exactly right rhythm and fingering (节奏和指法).”可知此处讲除了音乐美之外的其他优点。故选A。
9.句意:难怪我的父母比我更喜欢它。
afforded买得起;discovered发现;created创造;loved爱。根据“Tom and Jerry is another cartoon that I like very much.”和“even more than I did.”可推出作者喜欢这部动画片,父母比作者更爱这部动画片。故选D。
10.句意:我喜欢动画片,我喜欢和家人一起看动画片的时光。
success成功;time时光;money金钱;trust信任。根据“I like cartoon, and I enjoy the…I spent watching them with my family.”可知喜欢和家人一起看动画片的时光。故选B。
More than fifty years ago, a fat orange cat was born under the pen of Jim Davis. The cartoonist (漫画家) never expected it would be 1 for so long. Today, if you tell the name “Garfield”, almost everybody will know you are talking about the 2 .
Garfield became successful very quickly. It appeared in more than 40 newspapers 3 after it was born. By 1983, that 4 had risen to 1,000. Today, about 200 million people read Garfield’s story in 2,570 5 every day. There are also lots of Garfield books, TV plays, films and clothes.
Davis said he had 6 why Garfield could become so popular. “That’s because Garfield is just the cat next door,” the cartoonist said. “He eats a lot and sleeps a lot. He never likes 7 so he is fat. He doesn’t like Monday. We may say there is a Garfield deep in everybody’s 8 . All of us may have the same ideas like him.”
At the age of 72, Davis still 9 the Garfield books himself. He has never thought about putting down his pen. “Do something to make people 10 and feel happy,” Davis said. “That’s what I go for all the time.”
1.A.helpful B.popular C.pretty D.boring
2.A.cat B.monkey C.queen D.pie
3.A.clearly B.carelessly C.proudly D.immediately
4.A.temperature B.mark C.number D.price
5.A.newspapers B.films C.competitions D.plays
6.A.mixed up B.worried about C.found out D.waited for
7.A.joking B.exercising C.cooking D.inventing
8.A.bag B.pocket C.stomach D.heart
9.A.reads B.sells C.studies D.writes
10.A.laugh B.fight C.appear D.move
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了著名的加菲猫。
1.句意:漫画家从来没有想到它会受欢迎这么久。
helpful乐于助人的;popular受欢迎的;pretty美丽的;boring无聊的。结合上下文可知,加菲猫已经出现四十年了,但是直到今天仍然很受欢迎,故选B。
2.句意:今天,如果你说出“加菲猫”这个名字,几乎每个人都会知道你说的是猫。
cat猫;monkey猴子;queen女王;pie派。根据“a fat orange cat”可知,此处是加菲猫,故选A。
3.句意:它诞生后立即出现在40多家报纸上。
clearly清晰地;carelessly粗心地;proudly骄傲地;immediately立刻。根据“Garfield became successful very quickly.”可知,加菲猫很快就成功了,所以迅速出现在一些报纸上,故选D。
4.句意:到1983年,这个数字已经上升到1000。
temperature温度;mark记号;number数字;price价格。根据“By 1983, that...had risen to 1,000.”可知,是这个数字上升到1000,故选C。
5.句意:如今,每天约有2亿人在2570份报纸上阅读加菲猫的故事。
newspapers报纸;films电影;competitions比赛;plays话剧。根据“read Garfield’s story”可知,应该是在报纸上读故事,故选A。
6.句意:戴维斯说,他已经找到了加菲猫如此受欢迎的原因。
mixed up混合;worried about担心;found out找到;waited for等待。根据“That’s because Garfield is just the cat next door”可知,是找到了原因,故选C。
7.句意:他从不喜欢运动,所以他很胖。
joking开玩笑;exercising锻炼;cooking做饭;inventing发明。根据“so he is fat”可知,因为不运动所以胖,故选B。
8.句意:我们可以说每个人心中都有一只加菲猫。
bag包;pocket口袋;stomach胃;heart心。根据“All of us may have the same ideas like him.”可知,我们所有人都可能有和他一样的想法,所以每个人的内心深处都有一只加菲猫,故选D。
9.句意:在72岁的时候,戴维斯仍然自己写加菲猫的书。
reads阅读;sells卖;studies学习;writes写。根据“At the age of 72, Davis still...the Garfield books himself.”可知,戴维斯仍然自己写加菲猫的书。故选D。
10.句意:做一些能让人们开怀大笑、感到快乐的事情。
laugh笑;fight打架;appear出现;move移动。根据“feel happy”可知,是让人开心快乐,故选A。
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse 1 too large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first 2 in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon 3 in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 4 . In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man , but he always tried to 5 any danger. In his early films, Mickey was 6 and had many problems such as 7 his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his 8 . People went to the cinema to see the “little man” 9 . Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a 10 on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s
1.A.in B.on C.with D.at
2.A.tried B.appeared C.enjoyed D.put
3.A.came out B.cared about C.made up D.brought out
4.A.successful B.creative C.pretty D.talented
5.A.feel B.share C.tell D.face
6.A.lucky B.famous C.unlucky D.careful
7.A.lost B.lose C.losing D.to lose
8.A.best B.better C.well D.good
9.A.beat B.win C.eat D.fight
10.A.hand B.mirror C.reason D.star
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个著名的卡通人米老鼠的由来和深受人们喜爱的原因。
1.句意:我们都知道并喜欢这个长着两只大圆耳朵的黑色小老鼠——米奇。
in“在……里”;on“在……上”;with“具有”;at“在”。根据句子可知,描述米奇老鼠的特征,应该用“有”来连接,故选C。
2.句意:80多年前,它第一次出现在这部动画片中的威利号汽船上。
tried“尝试”;appeared“出现”;enjoyed“享受”;put“放”。根据“When this cartoon…in New York on November 18, 1928”可知,此处表示这部动画片上映。故选B。
3.句意:当这部动画片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映时,它是第一部带有声音和音乐的动画片。
came out“出现”;cared about“关心”;made up“编造的”;brought out“带出”。根据“Over 80 years ago, he first…in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.”可知,此处指米老鼠第一次出现在人们面前。故选A。
4.句意:他变得非常富有而且成功。
successful“成功的”;creative“有创造力的”;pretty“极好的”;talented“有天赋的”。根据“He became very rich and…”可知,此处表示与rich相似的含义。故选A。
5.句意:其中一个主要原因是米奇虽然像一个普通人,但他总是勇于面对任何危险。
feel“感觉”;share“分享”;tell“告诉”;face“面对”。根据“One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man , but he always tried to…any danger.”可知,上下两句表示相反的含义,此处指他勇于面对危险。故选D。
6.句意:在他早期的电影中,米奇很不幸,遇到了许多问题,比如失去了房子或是女朋友米妮。
lucky“幸运的”;famous“著名的”;unlucky“不幸的”;careful“仔细的”。根据“had many problems”可知,米奇是不幸运的。故选C。
7.句意:在他早期的电影中,米奇很不幸,遇到了许多问题,比如失去了房子或是女朋友米妮。
lost动词过去式;lose动词原形;losing动名词;to lose动词不定式。such as比如,介词短语,后跟名词或动名词。故选C。
8.句意:然而,他总是随时准备竭尽全力。
best“最好”;better“更好”;well“好”;good“好”。try one’s best,“尽力而为”,动词短语。故选A。
9.句意:人们去电影院见证这个“小人物”的胜利。
beat“打败”;win“获胜”;eat“吃”;fight“斗争”。根据“However, he was always ready to try his…”可知,人们去电影院是看他如何取得胜利。故选B。
10.句意:在1978年11月18日,米奇成为了第一个在好莱坞星光大道上拥有星星的卡通角色。
hand“手”;mirror“镜子”;reason“原因”;star“星星”。根据“on the Hollywood Walk of Fame”可知,米奇拥有了一个星星。故选D。
There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one of the most 1 of them. He 2 stopped big floods (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia.
On March 18, the cartoon“Shan Hai Chuan Qi” 3 on CCTV-1. It shows the 4 of young Dayu and makes over 400 characters from“The Classic of Mountains and Seas” come to life. The animals are scary and cute. For the show’s team, a big job was to choose 5 character from the book to be the main one in the cartoon. In the end, they decided to 6 Dayu because many stories show that he was a real person.
In the show, Dayu seems more like a young boy of today than a person from the past. He is friendly and loving. 7 his father died, Dayu lived an even 8 life. Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him. But Dayu grew to be strong and never gave up. And with the help of Zhulong, he 9 a great man at last. Li Hao, a primary student said to China Daily, “I think it’s an educational movie. One of the main 10 is that he always tries his best.” By watching the cartoon, children can also learn a lot through the names of the different animals.
1.A.meaningless B.famous C.common D.terrible
2.A.luckily B.carefully C.successfully D.seriously
3.A.appeared B.stopped C.expected D.gave
4.A.story B.diary C.news D.photo
5.A.how B.why C.which D.who
6.A.teach B.point C.touch D.choose
7.A.If B.When C.After D.Until
8.A.happier B.better C.harder D.dirtier
9.A.became B.got C.brought D.won
10.A.questions B.ideas C.reasons D.problems
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了卡通片《山海传奇》的故事。
1.句意:大禹是其中最著名的人物之一。
meaningless无意义的;famous著名的;common普通的;terrible可怕的。根据“There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one...”可知,此处在介绍这些重要人物中的一个,大禹应该是最有名的一个。故选B。
2.句意:成功治理了黄河的大洪水,并建立了夏朝。
luckily幸运地;carefully仔细地;successfully成功地;seriously认真地。根据“stopped big floods (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia”可知,此处指大禹成功地治理了洪水。故选C。
3.句意:在3月18日,卡通片《山海传奇》在CCTV-1播出。
appeared呈现;stopped停止;expected期待;gave给。根据“on CCTV-1”可知,此处指在电视上播出,appeared符合语境。故选A。
4.句意:它描述了年轻大禹的故事,并将《山海经》中400多个角色栩栩如生地展现出来。
story故事;diary日记;news新闻;photo照片。根据前文这是一个卡通片,可知是介绍一个故事。故选A。
5.句意:对于该节目的团队来说,一个重要的工作是从书中挑选哪个角色作为卡通的主角。
how怎样;why为什么;which哪一个;who谁。根据“character from the book to be the main one in the cartoon”可知,此处指从书中选出一个人物当主角。故选C。
6.句意:最终,他们决定选择大禹,因为很多故事表明他是一个真实的人。
teach教;point指向;touch接触;choose选择。根据上一句要选择人物主角,可知此处指选择大禹当主角。故选D。
7.句意:大禹的父亲去世后,他的生活变得更加艰难。
If如果;When当……时候;After在……以后;Until直到……才。结合句意可知,此处指父亲死后,大禹的生活状况。故选C。
8.句意:大禹的父亲去世后,他的生活变得更加艰难。
happier更快乐;better更好;harder更艰难;dirtier更脏。根据“Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him. ” 可知,大禹的生活更加艰难。故选C。
9.句意:在烛龙的帮助下,最终他成为了一位伟大的人物。
became成为;got得到;brought带来;won赢。根据“a great man at last”可知,此处指大禹成为一位伟大的人物。故选A。
10.句意:主要原因之一是他总是尽力而为。
questions问题;ideas想法;reasons原因;problems问题,麻烦。根据“I think it’s an educational movie. One of the main...is that he always tries his best.” 可知,此处是在评价这部卡通片及其人物,这是一部有教育意义的卡通片,原因之一就是……。reasons符合语境。故选C。
能力综合实践6篇
Not everyone is successful in making their dreams come true. 1 Walt Disney was.
Usually, mice are not popular, but Mickey Mouse 2 many people’s hearts. Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular 3 everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. It was Walt Disney who made this 4 cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was 5 in drawing cartoons. And he tried to find better ways of making cartoons movie. At that time, some movies just started to use sound. So Disney decided to put 6 in his cartoons, too. People were excited when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie 7 . Mickey became popular 8 both young and old.
Later, Walt Disney started to build a new kind of amusement park. He hoped 9 a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages. 10 , Walt Disney made his dream come true. In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world.
1.A.So B.But C.And D.Or
2.A.wins B.loses C.breaks D.acts
3.A.hardly B.never C.almost D.seldom
4.A.meaningless B.boring C.famous D.funny
5.A.interesting B.interested C.enjoyable D.outgoing
6.A.sound B.color C.news D.joke
7.A.theater B.seats C.screen D.tickets
8.A.with B.at C.for D.by
9.A.to perform B.to bring C.to take D.to grow
10.A.At most B.At least C.In fact D.In the end
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Walt Disney创造了著名卡通人物“米老鼠”以及建造迪士尼乐园的故事。
1.句意:但Walt Disney可以。
So所以;But但是;And然后,和;Or或者,否则。根据前句“Not everyone is successful in making their dreams come true.”及最后一段“Walt Disney made his dream come true.”可知,此处表示Walt Disney和他们不一样,他能让他的梦想成真,应用连词but“但是”表示转折。故选B。
2.句意:通常,老鼠不受欢迎,但米老鼠赢得了许多人的心。
wins赢得;loses输掉,遗失;breaks破坏;acts行动,举动,表现,表演。根据“Usually, mice are not popular”及“but…”可知,此处指米老鼠于普通老鼠不同, 它们很受人欢迎,即“赢得”许多人的心。故选A。
3.句意:关于米老鼠的电影几乎在世界各地流行了八十多年。
hardly几乎不;never从不;almost几乎;seldom不常,很少。前句介绍了米老鼠很受人欢迎,再结合“Mouse are popular…everywhere in the world for more than eighty years.”及常识可知,有关米老鼠的电影在“几乎”在世界各地流行了八十多年。故选C。
4.句意:Walt Disney创造了这个著名的卡通人物。
meaningless毫无意义的;boring无聊的;famous出名的;funny滑稽可笑的。根据“Mickey became popular…”及常识可知,米老鼠在各地很受欢迎,是一个很“著名”的角色。故选C。
5.句意:Walt Disney年轻时对画卡通很感兴趣。
interesting有趣的,有吸引力的;interested感兴趣的;enjoyable享受的;outgoing外向的。根据“was…in drawing cartoons”及“And he tried to find better ways of making cartoons movie.”可知,此处指Walt Disney年轻时对卡通“感兴趣”,“be interested in sth.”表示“对……感兴趣”。故选B。
6.句意:所以Disney决定在他的动画片中也加入声音。
sound声音;color颜色;news新闻;joke玩笑。根据“At that time, some movies just started to use sound. So Disney decided to put…”可知,一些电影在那时才刚开始加入声音,此处指Disney也决定在他的动画片中加入“声音”。故选A。
7.句意:当人们在电影屏幕上看到米老鼠说话时,他们很兴奋。
theater电影院,剧院,剧场;seats座位;screen屏幕;tickets票。根据前句Disney在他的动画片中加入声音及“…talk on the movie”可知,此处指人们在电影“屏幕”上看到米老鼠说话。故选C。
8.句意:米奇深受年轻人和老年人的欢迎。
with具有,随着,和……一起;at在;for为了;by凭借。根据“became popular…”可知,此处指“受某人欢迎”。应用with构成形容词短语“be popular with sb.”。故选A。
9.句意:句意:他希望给各个年龄段的人带来一个美好、干净和美丽的世界。
to perform表演;to bring带来;to take拿来;to grow生长,成长。根据前句“Walt Disney started to build a new kind of amusement park.”及语境可知,Disney建造新型乐园的目的是为了给各年龄段“带来”一个美好、干净和美丽的世界,“bring sth. to sb.”表示“给某人带来某物”。故选B。
10. 句意:最后,Walt Disney实现了他的梦想。
At most最多;At least至少;In fact事实上;In the end最后,最终。全文主要描述了Disney创造了著名卡通人物“米老鼠”以及建造迪士尼乐园的梦想,此处应在总结这个梦想的实现情况,应用“in the end”表示“最终”,用于陈述一件事情的结果。故选D。
One day, a man called Clarence Nash went to see the film maker Walt Disney. He had a special voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon film 1 children. When Disney heard Nash’s 2 , he said, “Stop! That’s our duck!”
The duck was the now 3 Donald Duck. Donald Duck 4 appeared in the film The Wise Little Hen in 1934. Donald Duck lived on an old houseboat and 5 his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year, he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. Donals’ Duck was lazy and 6 his temper (脾气) very easily. 7 people loved him because he was like a real person. And people also loved his voice. Soon Donald Duck was 8 than Mickey Mouse.
In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Disney made hundreds of cartoons starring (由……担任主角) Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto. But after 1966, Donald Duck and his voice 9 . There were no new cartoons starring him.
Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can 10 see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.
1.A.for B.from C.between D.through
2.A.noise B.sound C.voice D.name
3.A.famous B.common C.usual D.loud
4.A.slowly B.fast C.finally D.first
5.A.visited B.wore C.reached D.forgot
6.A.stopped B.kept C.lost D.found
7.A.Or B.But C.So D.Although
8.A.more crowded B.more popular C.more creative D.more talented
9.A.broke B.came out C.appeared D.disappeared
10.A.still B.hardly C.almost D.never
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐老鸭的配音演员Clarence Nash成名的历程。
1.句意:他有一个特别的声音,他想在迪士尼的儿童卡通电影中工作。
for为了;from从;between在……之间;through通过。根据“in Disney’s cartoon film…children.”可知,此处指的是为孩子们制作的卡通电影。故选A。
2.句意:当迪士尼听到Nash的声音时,他说:“停!那是我们想要的鸭子的声音!”
noise噪音;sound声音;voice嗓音;name名字。根据“When Disney heard Nash’s”可知,此处指的是这个人的声音,此处指的这个人的嗓音适合为唐老鸭配音,故选C。
3.句意:这只鸭子就是现在著名的唐老鸭。
famous著名的;common普通的;usual寻常的;loud大声的。根据“Donald Duck.”可知,此处指的是现在有名的唐老鸭。故选A。
4.句意:唐老鸭于1934年首次出现在电影《聪明的小母鸡》中。
slowly缓慢地;fast快;finally最终;first第一。根据“appeared in the film”可知,此处指的第一次出现。故选D。
5.句意:唐老鸭住在一艘旧船屋里,穿着水手服,戴着水手帽。
visited参观;wore穿;reached抵达;forgot忘记。根据“his sailor jacket”可知,应该说穿着水手服。故选B。
6.句意:唐老鸭很懒,很容易发脾气。
stopped停止;kept保持;lost失去;found找到。根据“Donals’ Duck was lazy and”以及“his temper (脾气) very easily.”可知,此处应该说唐老鸭容易发脾气,固定短语lose one’s temper“发脾气”。故选C。
7.句意:但人们喜欢他,因为他就像一个真实的人。
Or或者;But但是;So因此;Although虽然。根据“people loved him”可知,后文语境发生了转折,but“但是”符合题意。故选B。
8.句意:不久,唐老鸭就比米老鼠更受欢迎了。
more crowded更挤;more popular更受欢迎;more creative更有创造力;more talented更有天赋。根据“people loved him because he was like a real person.”以及“than Mickey Mouse.”可知,此处应该说,唐老鸭就比米老鼠更受欢迎。故选B。
9.句意:但1966年后,唐老鸭和他的声音消失了。
broke打破;came out出来;appeared出现;disappeared消失。根据后文“There were no new cartoons starring him.”可知此处指的是“消失”。故选D。
10.句意:但今天的孩子们仍然可以在电视上看到旧卡通,听到那个著名的声音。
still仍然;hardly几乎不;almost几乎;never从不。根据“see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.”可知,此处指的是“仍然”可以在电视上看到,故选A。
There are many cartoons around the world, such as Popeye (《大力水手》) and Tom and Jerry (《猫和老鼠》). They are very 1 . Many people like them a lot.
My favorite 2 is Boonie Bears. Do you know it It 3 in China in 2012. Many children love watching it on TV. There are two bears and a man in this cartoon. The man’s name is Vick. The two bears are 4 . The elder brother is clever. The younger brother is strong and he likes eating delicious food. The elder bear always tries to 5 the best in the younger one. Vick always wants to 6 trees to make money. To protect (保护) the forest, the two bears decide to 7 against Vick. The two bears are brave and funny, so they 8 win the hearts of many children.
This cartoon is funny from beginning to end. It is popular 9 children as well as young people. It tells people it is our duty to protect the 10 . When you watch it, I believe it can make you happy.
1.A.wonderful B.boring C.similar D.careful
2.A.joke B.ticket C.cartoon D.program
3.A.lost B.appeared C.replied D.went
4.A.teachers B.friends C.brothers D.parents
5.A.come out B.give out C.look out D.bring out
6.A.cut down B.cut in C.look for D.look into
7.A.fight B.play C.run D.speak
8.A.seriously B.probably C.successfully D.loudly
9.A.at B.in C.for D.with
10.A.experience B.temperature C.pollution D.environment
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D
【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢的动画片以及原因。
1.句意:它们非常棒。
wonderful棒极了;boring无聊的;similar相似的;careful小心的。根据“Many people like them a lot.”可知,很多人喜欢,说明很棒。故选A。
2.句意:我最喜爱的动画片是《》。
joke笑话;ticket票;cartoon卡通,动画片;program节目。根据“There are many cartoons around the world”以及“Boonie Bears”可知,本文在说《》这个动画片。故选C。
3.句意:它于2012年出现在中国。
lost丢失;appeared出现,播出;replied回复;went去。根据“It...in China in 2012.”可知,《》在2012播出。故选B。
4.句意:这两只熊是兄弟。
teachers老师;friends朋友;brothers兄弟;parents父母。根据“The elder brother is clever. The younger brother...”可知,这两只熊是兄弟。故选C。
5.句意:熊哥哥总是努力让熊弟弟发挥长处。
come out出来,出版;give out发出;look out当心,向外看;bring out带出。bring out the best“发挥……的长处”,固定短语。故选D。
6.句意:Vick总想砍树赚钱。
cut down砍伐;cut in插入;look for寻找;look into调查。cut down trees表示“砍树”,符合语境。故选A。
7.句意:为了保护森林,两只熊决定与Vick作斗争。
fight斗争;play玩耍;run跑;speak说,讲。根据“To protect the forest”可知,为了保护森林,它们跟Vick作斗争,fight against“与……作斗争,对抗”。故选A。
8.句意:这两只熊既勇敢又有趣,因此他们成功地赢得了许多孩子的心。
seriously严重地;probably可能地;successfully成功地;loudly大声地。根据“win the hearts of many children”可知,这部动画片很成功。故选C。
9.句意:它很受孩子和年轻人的欢迎。
at在;in在里面;for为了;with有。be popular with“受欢迎”,固定搭配。故选D。
10.句意:它告诉人们保护环境是我们的责任。
experience经历,经验;temperature温度;pollution污染;environment环境。根据“To protect the forest, the two bears decide to...against Vick.”可知,动画片中的两只熊保护了森林,因此它告诉我们要保护环境。故选D。
Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular cartoon characters in the world. In the short cartoons, Tom is 1 trying to catch Jerry, but he never has any 2 . Almost every cartoon 3 Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing 4 him. The stories are full of fun and have a long history.
William Hanna and Joseph Barbera 5 worked for MGM in the late 1930s. Their boss told them to make funny cartoons. Together they thought of 6 idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny 7 the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble.
The first Tom and Jerry cartoon 8 in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success. Over 9 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. Most of them are around seven minutes long.
10 , Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. The cartoons were so good that they won a number of awards. The famous cat and mouse remain popular today, as the cartoons are still shown on television around the world.
1.A.often B.seldom C.always D.never
2.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully
3.A.starts with B.ends with C.begins with D.ends up
4.A.to B.on C.at D.of
5.A.both B.all C.neither D.either
6.A./ B.the C.a D.an
7.A.that B.what C.whether D.if
8.A.was shown B.were shown C.showed D.have shown
9.A.following B.the followed C.the next D.next
10.A.In the end B.In total C.Finally D.However
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文介绍了有趣的动画片《猫和老鼠》,并讲述它的创作者们如何创作出这部动画片,并取得很大成功。
1.句意:在短漫画中,汤姆总是试图抓住杰瑞,但他从来没有成功过。
often经常;seldom极少;always总是;never从不。根据“In the short cartoons, Tom is ... trying to catch Jerry, but he never has any ...”及常识可知从未成功抓到杰瑞过。故选C。
2.句意:在短漫画中,汤姆总是试图抓住杰瑞,但他从来没有成功过。
succeed成功,动词;success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词。根据“but he never has any ...”可知此处any修饰名词。故选B。
3.句意:几乎每部动画片的结尾都是汤姆陷入困境,杰瑞嘲笑他。
starts with以……开始;ends with以……结束;begins with以……开始;ends up最终。根据“Almost every cartoon ... Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing ... him.”及常识可知都是以汤姆陷入困境杰瑞嘲笑他结尾。故选B。
4.句意:几乎每部动画片的结尾都是汤姆陷入困境,杰瑞嘲笑他。
to到;on在……上面;at在;of……的。laugh at“嘲笑”。故选C。
5.句意:威廉·汉纳和约瑟夫·巴伯拉都在20世纪30年代末为米高梅工作。
both两者都;all三者都;neither两者都不;either两者中任一。根据“Their boss told them to make funny cartoons.”可知两人都为同一个老板工作。故选A。
6.句意:他们一起想出了猫和老鼠的主意。
/零冠词;the定冠词表特指;a不定冠词表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词。此处特指猫和老鼠这个主意,用定冠词the。故选B。
7.句意:他们认为,如果老鼠很聪明,总是让猫陷入麻烦,那就很有趣了。
that那;what什么;whether是否;if如果。“the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble”是有趣的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
8.句意:第一部《猫和老鼠》卡通片于1940年在电影院上映。
was shown一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数;were shown一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数;showed一般过去时;have shown现在完成时。主语“The first Tom and Jerry cartoon”与动词show之间是动宾关系,结合“in 1940”可知用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数,be动词用was。故选A。
9.句意:在接下来的17年里,他们制作了许多《猫和老鼠》卡通片。
following下一个的;the followed接着的;the next下一个的;next下一个的。根据“Over ... 17 years”可知此处表示在接下来的17年里,用the next。故选C。
10.句意:汉娜和巴伯拉总共制作了114部《猫和老鼠》动画片。
In the end最终;In total总之;Finally最终;However然而。根据“Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons”可知此处讲动画片的总数,用In total。故选B。
Making a cartoon character is quite simple work. 1 you need is some imagination and basic drawing skills.
With your imagination, you can 2 up with so many cartoon characters. 3 , basic drawing skills and knowledge of some sketching tips and tricks (窍门) are also important. Cartoon films, series, ads have 4 characters. Some of them are very simple-looking and easy to 5 such as “The Powerpuff Girls” (飞天小女警). Some of the characters are difficult to draw 6 the cartoon character of “Spiderman”. There is a long procedure (过程) called “character designing”, 7 is done while making these characters. You can 8 it from the videos, and you can 9 read the articles about it. As you know, there are 10 many articles about it that you can find one easily on the Internet. And you will know how to make a cartoon character easily. So, why not get started now
1.A.That B.Both C.All D.If
2.A.come B.turn C.look D.put
3.A.Finally B.Above all C.For example D.However
4.A.many B.different C.important D.expensive
5.A.see B.draw C.find D.watch
6.A.like B.with C.on D.about
7.A.what B.when C.which D.where
8.A.see B.watch C.learn D.find
9.A.hardly B.never C.as well D.also
10.A.such B.so C.very D.too
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了学习制作卡通人物的方法。
1.句意:你所需要的只是一些想象力和基本的绘画技巧。
That那个;Both两者都;All所有;If如果。根据“you need is some imagination and basic drawing skills.”可知学习制作卡通人物所需要的全部东西是一些想象力和基本的绘画技巧,all符合。故选C。
2.句意:凭你的想象力,你可以想出这么多卡通人物。
come来;turn转动;look看;put放。come up with“想出”。故选A。
3.句意:然而,基本的绘图技能和一些素描技巧和窍门的知识也很重要。
Finally最后;Above all最重要的是;For example例如;However然而。此处和前文是转折关系,用however连接。故选D。
4.句意:卡通电影、连续剧、广告都有不同的角色。
many很多;different不同的;important重要的;expensive昂贵的。根据“Cartoon films, series, ads have...”可知是有不同的角色。故选B。
5.句意:其中一些看起来很简单,很容易画出来。
see看;draw画;find发现;watch看。根据“Some of them are very simple-looking and easy to”可知是这些卡通人物很容易画。故选B。
6.句意:有些人物很难画,就像“蜘蛛侠”的卡通人物一样。
like像;with和;on在上面;about关于。根据“the cartoon character of ‘Spiderman’”可知此处举例一些比较难画的卡通人物。故选A。
7.句意:有一个叫做“角色设计”的漫长过程,是在制作这些角色的同时完成的。
what不引导定语从句;when引导定语从句,先行词是时间,关系词在从句中作时间状语;which引导定语从句,先行词是物,关系词在从句中作主语或宾语;where引导定语从句,先行词是地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语。此处是非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,用which引导。故选C。
8.句意:你可以从视频中学习,也可以阅读有关它的文章。
see看见;watch看;learn学习;find发现。根据“it from the videos”可知是可以从视频中学习。故选C。
9.句意:你可以从视频中学习,也可以阅读有关它的文章。
hardly几乎不;never从不;as well也,放句尾;also也,放句中。根据“read the articles about it.”可知也可以读一些文章,放句中用also。故选D。
10.句意:正如你所知,关于它的文章太多了,你可以很容易地在互联网上找到一篇。
such这样的;so如此;very非常;too太。根据“many articles about it that...”可知此处是so many...that“如此多的……以至于”。故选B。
Cartoon films have very few limits (限制). If you can draw something, you can make it 1 on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of 2 ages.
By 1970, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 3 for children. 4 soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They pr