参考答案
Ⅰ、
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A A B B D C D B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D B A D C C C B C
Ⅱ、1.guessed 2.clearly 3.folding 4.causing 5.usual 6.development 7.typical 8.Communication
9.skills 10.copying
Ⅲ、1.return to 2.instead of 3.don’t think he should 4.didn’t go until 5.to have breakfast
Ⅳ、1-5DACDB 6-10BDACA
Ⅴ、（A）DABBC （B）CBDCC （C）CCBAC （D）ACDBD
Ⅵ、1.B 2．G 3．F 4．E 5．D
Ⅶ、1.feel 2.yourself 3.like 4.sound 5.nice
6.Helping 7.friendly 8.how 9.write 10.need
Ⅷ、One possible version：
Bob's mother can't sleep well these days.Yesterday she went to see a doctor.The doctor looked her over and then gave her some advice.First，she should do more exercise，drink more water and eat fruit，vegetables and other healthy food.Second，she shouldn't argue with others or get angry.She shouldn't be always worried.Finally，she mustn't drink coffee before going to sleep.She can get better soon if she follows the doctor's advice.2024-2025学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit4单元综合评价检测卷
Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）
( )1.I won’t mind __________ you do if you like.
A.however B.whenever C.whatever D.whoever
( )2.Ted is going to make __________ bed after he eats __________ breakfast.
A.the, / B./,the C.a, an D.an, a
( )3.“Why did you do that ” I asked him __________ surprise.
A.in B.for C.to D.on
( )4.Your brother should take ___________ of that black dog.
A.part B.care C.out D.after
( )5.The new kind of car is __________ dear; I don’t have ________ money.
A.too much, much too B.much too, too much
C.too much, too much D.much too, much too
( )6.They are _________ again. Do you know what __________ is about this time
A.argued, they are arguing B.arguing, they argument
C.argument, their argument D.arguing, their argument
( )7.The activity can help children understand the idea of __________.
A.fair B.unfair C.fairness D.unfairness
( )8.It’s late. You __________ go back home, or your parents will worry about you.
A.can’t B.could C.may D.should
( )9.The weather today isn’t cool. __________it is hot.
A. Because of B. Instead C. Instead of D. However
( )10.—Could you please move the chair to the room —_________.
A.No, I couldn’t B. Yes, I could C. Of course D. I could
( )11.Doing housework helps to develop our __________.
A.independence B.independent C.dependence D.dependent
( )12.—Mike, could I use your computer — Sorry, I’m going to _________ it.
A.hand on B.go on C.live on D.work on
( )13.The children get up early in the morning ___________ get to school on time.
A.in order B.in order to C.in order that D.so that
( )14.I will call you up ___________I know the news.
A.the minute B.the hour C.the second D.the day
( )15.What’s ___________
A.the wrong B.trouble C.problem D.the trouble
( )16.I give up a map ________ you won’t get lost.
A.because B.until C.so that D.if
( )17.There are some useless words in your article. You should _________ some.
A.cut down B.cut up C.cut out D.cut in
( )18.__________ you are right, but I’m not sure.
A. Almost B. May be C. Perhaps D. Also
( )19.I don’t have any free time __________ housework. Could you help me
A.done B.to do C.do doing D.doing
( )20.We can’t work out the problem. Can you tell us __________
A.how to do B.what to do it C.how to do it D.what should to do
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10小题，共10分）
1.Jill ________(guess) from the noise that her brothers were home.
2.Could you please say it more ________________ (clear)
3.When I arrived home，I found my mother ________________ (fold) the clothes.
4.The girl is always ________(cause) trouble for people.
5.Mr. Smith goes to work by subway as ___________________ (usually)．
6.Parents watch the ________(develop) of a baby with interest.
7.The question is small but ________________ (type)．Do you agree with me
8._____________________ (communicate) is very important in our lives.
9.It’s important for us to develop good study ________(skill).
10.I spent the whole class ________(copy) notes on the blackboard.
Ⅲ、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
1.They will give my bike back to me．(改为同义句)
They will________my bike________me．
2.She didn’t go out to play．She read books in the classroom instead．(合并成一个句子)
She read books in the classroom________ ________going out to play．
3.I think he should tell the news to his father.（改为否定句）
I tell the news to his father.
4.They went to bed after they finished their homework．(改为同义句)
They________ ________to bed________they finished their homework．
5.It’s time for breakfast. （改为同义句）
It’s time .
Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
When we asked about brothers and sisters，more than 2,000 children wrote to tell us about their brothers or sisters. Many children told us that fights often ___1.__.More than half of the children __2.___ their brothers or sisters at least once a day. Most children said they shouted at their sisters or brothers when they fought. __3.___ half said they hit each other. But some of the children，about 20%，said they asked their mom or dad to help them solve the __4.__And even more children said that after a fight，they said __5.___ to their brothers or sisters.
For now，you are ___6.__ a child. You may be unhappy sometimes __7.___ the fights with your brothers or sisters，but you will think they are funny experiences when you grow up. You will be the parent who will have to __8.___ the fights! So stop shouting when you get angry with your brothers or sisters. It is not always easy，__9.___ maybe you can start with just making one day “No Fight Day”．Then your mom and dad will be very ___10.___．Remember that it is never OK to shout at your brothers or sisters and hurt them.
( )1．A．ended B．happened C．developed D．started
( )2．A．fought with B．wrote to C．looked after D．communicated
( )3．A．Instead B．However C．Almost D．Hardly
( )4．A．hobby B．skill C．deal D．problem
( )5．A．hello B．sorry C．thanks D．goodbye
( )6．A．too B．still C．already D．even
( )7．A．such as B．instead of C．for example D．because of
( )8．A．stop B．win C．show D．remember
( )9．A．or B．and C．but D．so
( )10．A．happy B．crazy C．tired D．angry
Ⅴ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）
A
You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days.Your school days can be some of your happiest time！Yes，it is possible.Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend，take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule (计划)”．Under it，you write the days of the week.Next to the days you can write what you should do.You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class，you have to listen to the teachers carefully.Also，try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas.You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates.If they don't like to make friends with you，it's fine.Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days，you can discuss it with the friend you trust.It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you.Other times，do homework with them in the same time or place.You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
( )1.When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. D．On Sunday.
( )2.The schedule should be ________.
A．for study and activities B．full of subjects
C．full of activities D．made with your friends
( )3.What should you do in class
A．Think about your ideas.
B．Try to answer the teachers' questions.
C．Help your classmate with his studies.
D．Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
( )4.What does the underlined word “helpful” mean in Chinese
A．遥远的 B．有益的 C．真实的 D．无意义的
( )5.What is the best title for the passage
A．How to Study at School
B．How to Make Friends
C．How to Be Happy on School Days
D．How to Get Good Grades
B
In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can’t work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn’t matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.
( )1. Which is the most popular form of recreation？
A. Sleeping. B. Watching TV. C. Sports. D. Singing and dancing.
( )2. People want to take part in sports to .
A. make friends B. keep healthy and enjoy life
C. find a good job D. make more money
( )3. Outdoor sports include .
A. watching TV B. singing and dancing
C. listening to the radio D. skating and mountain climbing
( )4. Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio
A. Because they don’t enjoy life.
B. Because they don’t enjoy sports.
C. Because they like sports but they don’t like to take part in them.
D. Because they don’t need recreation.
( )5. The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that .
A. basketball is a kind of team sports
B. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports
C. different people have different ways of relaxing
D. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
C
Dear Paul， I haven't seen you for a long time and I miss you very much. Now I'm writing to you to ask for your help. My doctor is a woman and I feel nervous about it，especially when I have to wear nothing at the doctor's office. What should I do？I'm afraid to see the doctor even if I have a bad cold. Is there something wrong with me Please help me. I'm looking forward to your reply. Peter
Dear Peter， I'm happy to hear from you and I miss you，too. As for (关于) your trouble，there is no need to worry about it. Little kids often run around wearing nothing and feel natural about it. But as you get older，you care more about your body and want to have your own room. So it's normal to feel shy when taking off your clothes at the doctor's office. But your doctor does need to examine (检查)you to make sure if you are healthy. To make you more comfortable，you can ask your mom or dad to come into the examine room with you. You can also ask for a gown (长袍)．Most doctors' offices have these gowns for patients. So just relax，and your doctor can examine you better to keep you in good health. Paul
( )1.Why does Peter feel nervous when he sees a woman doctor
A．Because he has no money.
B．Because he has a bad cold.
C．Because he wears nothing.
D．Because he was a little boy.
( )2.When the boy gets ________，he will care more about his body.
A．stronger B．taller C．older D．fatter
( )3.Why does the doctor ask the boy to take off his clothes
A．To ask him to take a shower.
B．To examine him.
C．To make sure his clothes are clean.
D．To make him feel nervous.
( )4.How many pieces of advice does Paul give Peter
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE
A．Paul is afraid to see a man doctor.
B．All the patients have to wear nothing when they see the doctor.
C．Little boys run around with nothing and they don't care about it.
D．All doctors' offices have gowns for patients.
D
Do you talk with your parents Here is some advice on how to talk with them.
Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example,ask them questions about their day, how’s work They love this.
Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have no opinion, let them finish it and don’t stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.
Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye.
Be honest. Life is good when your parents trust you.
If your parents don’t understand you,you nee d to explain the things to them again.
When you finish the talk, you should say “thanks for listening”.it’s important .
( )1.If you want to start a talk easily, you should say something ______ at the beginning.
A. fun B. Dishonest C.sad D.unhappy
( )2.while talking to your parents ,you should look them in the eye to show you______ them.
A. dislike B. understand C. respect D. agree with
( )3.When your parents don’t understand you,you can ___________.
A. ask them to stop B. argue with them
C.look them in the eye D. explain your idea to them
( )4.When you finish the talk ,you should say___________.
A. say goodbye B. thank C. say sorry D. ask
( )5.What’s the main idea of this passage
A. We should respect our parents.
B. It’s important to trust our parents.
C. We should love our parents.
D. There are some ways to communicate with our parents.
Ⅵ、补全对话。从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项是多余的。（5分）
A：Hi，everybody．I’m Becky．Welcome back to“The Problem Line”．Today，we’re
going to talk about problems with parents，Okay，it’s time for another call.1.
B：Hello．My name’s David．
A：Hi，David。Welcome to“The Problem Line”．2．
B：Well，I'm having problems with my mom．Every time we talk about something，
we argue．
A：3． It’s impolite．
B：I know．But she always arranges(安排)everything for me．I can’t even decide what
to wear on weekends．
A：That’s too bad．4.
B：I tried，but she never listened to me．She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her
child．
A：Well，that’s a difficult problem．5．
C：Hello，I’m Vera．I think David should ask his teacher for help．Perhaps his mother
will listen to his teacher．
B：OK．I’ll have a try．Thank you．
A．Hi，where are you from B．Hello，who’s calling C．You should learn from them． D．Dear listeners，who can give him some advice E．Why not have a good talk with her F．You shouldn’t argue with your mom． G．What’s your problem
Ⅶ、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 （每小题1分，共10分）
sound nice write friend feel you like need help how
We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you 1 good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to 2 ,“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world 3 me. I can do anything!”It may not 4 so good, but it really works!
Do something 5 for someone. 6 others always makes you feel good.
Smile! Be 7 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 8 to swim Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, 9 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
Stay with your family. We all 10 our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅷ、书面表达。（15分）
Bob的妈妈最近总是睡不好觉，昨天她去看了医生。请结合提示和要求，写一篇英语短文，谈谈医生给Bob妈妈的建议。
提示：1.多锻炼，多喝水，多吃水果、蔬菜和其他健康食品；2.不要和他人争吵；3.避免着急等等。
要求：1.70词左右；2.语句通顺、连贯，可适当发挥。
提示词：look…over检查；follow听从
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