2025中考英语短文填空专项突破-学习策略
简介:
中考英语短文填空一直是考生们面临的难题,题型灵活、涉及知识点多,稍有不慎就会丢分。为了帮助广大考生攻克这一难关,我们精心打造了“中考英语短文填空专项突破”系列资料,涵盖丰富话题,助力你轻松掌握解题技巧,提升英语实力,冲刺中考高分!
一、丰富话题,全面覆盖
本系列资料精心挑选了多个热门话题,如“健康与运动”“学校活动”“居住环境”“日常活动”“节假日活动”“计划与愿望”等,每个话题都配有精心编写的短文填空练习。这些短文内容贴近生活,语言地道,不仅能够帮助考生积累实用词汇和句式,还能提升对不同场景的理解和运用能力,让你在面对中考短文填空时,不再感到陌生和无从下手。
二、详细解析,技巧全掌握
每篇短文都配有详细的参考答案和解析。答案解析部分不仅给出了正确答案,还详细分析了每个空格的填词依据,包括词汇用法、语法结构以及语篇逻辑等。通过这些解析,考生可以清晰地了解每个空格的正确填词思路,从而在不断的练习中总结规律,掌握短文填空的解题技巧,逐步提高答题的准确率和速度。
三、实战演练,增强应试能力
短文填空题型在中考中通常占据一定分值,对考生的英语综合运用能力要求较高。本系列资料中的短文填空练习题,题型设置与中考真题高度一致,能够为考生提供真实的模拟训练环境。考生在练习过程中,可以按照中考的时间要求进行答题,从而熟悉考试节奏,增强应试能力,减少在实际考试中的紧张感和失误率。
四、持续更新,助力全程备考
中考备考是一个长期的过程,考生在不同阶段的学习需求也会有所不同。为了满足考生的全程备考需求,我们承诺将持续更新本系列资料,不断丰富话题内容,增加新的短文填空练习题。无论是基础复习阶段,还是强化训练阶段,亦或是考前冲刺阶段,考生都可以在本系列资料中找到适合自己的练习材料,助力考生在中考英语短文填空题型上取得优异成绩。
一、短文填空
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Many Chinese people want to improve their English in different ways. Last year, twenty-four young singers 1 part in a competition by singing English songs.
Jiang Mei, the winner of the women’s group said that studying English helped 2 win the prize. Six months earlier, she felt her English was not good enough, so she spent 3 time learning English.
Sometimes this kind of 4 encourages people to speak English. Many people agree that they make 5 progress after learning English songs. Other ways like watching English movies and reading English books are good for learning English, 6 .
Many students learn English 7 using it often. Liu Li thinks the best way to learn new words is to read English magazines. However, Wei Ming doesn’t agree with her. He has 8 English for six years. He thinks remembering grammar is a great way. He said, “Four years ago, I found grammar was hard, so I took lots of grammar 9 in every class. Then I started to make sentences using the grammar I learned. It is amazing 10 much this helped. Now I enjoy learning English.”
根据短文内容,在空格处填入一个使短文内容完整正确的单词。每空一词,含缩略词。
Lucy is a girl of 13. As a middle school student, she has many subjects to learn at school, such as math, English, history, music, art and so on. Of all these subjects, English is her 11 one, because she finds it very interesting and she can always learn it 12 . Today, her English teacher asks 13 to give a speech (演讲) about English learning to all the students in her school. Here is what she says:
English is a very important (重要的) language in the world and it is one of the most important subjects for students in China. 14 we should learn it as well as we can. Learning English, just like learning other languages, needs hard work. We should spend a lot of time on it. Also, we should have a good 15 of learning English. For example, we can preview (预习) the English book and look up the words in a dictionary if we don’t know them before class. We must listen to the teacher carefully (仔细地) and write down some important notes (笔记) in class. When the teacher 16 a question, we must try our best to answer it. It’s OK if you give a wrong answer. 17 class, we must finish our homework first. When we have time, we can do something for 18 . We can read some interesting English story books or magazines (杂志). And we can listen to music or watch some wonderful English videos (视频) 19 TV or computers. They are also useful for us to improve (提高) our reading, listening and speaking. We can keep a diary in English because it can help us write well. Finally, don’t be shy to ask your teachers for help when you feel the homework is 20 . I believe if we keep working hard, all of us will learn English well.
阅读短文,补充所缺单词。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
When I was in Grade 7, I did not like my English class. Every class was like 21 bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand 22 most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because 23 my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my text book 24 never said anything.
Then one day, I watched an English movie 25 Toy Story. I fell in 26 with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to 27 other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions 28 their faces helped me to get the meaning. The more I saw, the more I improved my listening and speaking.
Now I really 29 my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a 30 understanding of English movies.
根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
As we all know, English is becoming more and more important. Why more and more people around the world learn English today 31 it’s like an open window and we can know more about the outside world through it. People of different ages learn English 32 different ways.
Some learn at school, others learn by 33 . They listen to tapes, go to the English corner and so on. And it’s always a good way to learn English by 34 English TV programs or films. And we know the more someone reads and speaks in English, the 35 he will learn.
Different people also learn English for different 36 . Young boys and girls learn English at school, because it is one of their subjects. But some adults may not have the chance to learn English at school, they still 37 their best to learn it. Quite a few people get to know English plays an important 38 in both their work and their life. It can help them to make their dreams come 39 .
40 do you learn English in your daily life
As a middle school student, I have experienced a lot of fears and difficulties. I used to be afraid of learning English and 41 English classes. I didn’t use to 42 active in class. I was 43 to answer questions and I found that a lot of my classmates were just like me. When the 44 asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher would see me.
Everything changed 45 I was in Grade Nine, I met my English teacher Mary. She was kind, helpful and patient. With the 46 of Mary, I am not afraid of English any longer. Firstly, she taught 47 to listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies was also helpful to me. 48 , she spoke English with me as often as possible. I used to be afraid of making mistakes. She told me “Practice makes perfect. The more you speak, the 49 mistakes you’ll make.” Thirdly, she gave me some English newspapers and magazines to read every day.
In a word, I have fallen in love 50 the subject. I am happy to answer the questions in class now. I am very thankful to Mary.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Learning English is not an easy thing. Almost every student sometimes asks 51 like these: Can I really learn English well Can I really learn it well enough to 52 with others
The answer is yes. From some studies we know that almost anyone can learn a foreign language 53 if he or she wants to. Some people might learn it 54 and some might learn it more slowly. Some might learn it easily and some might learn it with difficulty. But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the right ways.
Many students have 55 own special ways to learn English. The following are some examples.
Han Mei gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to listen 56 an English radio program (节目). This has really helped improve her listening.
Lin Tao often practices speaking English in class. At first he was very nervous 57 he was asked to speak. After trying several times, he found it was not as 58 as he thought. He is more active now and he speaks English 59 of all in his class.
Wang Bin likes to watch American movies. He will watch it many times if it is 60 good film. And he also likes to read English aloud.
短文填词。
“I want to know 61 to speak English well. What can I do ” Bill asks this question 62 many students do. I ask him, “How do you learn English ” He answers, “Only 63 the English lessons.” The first thing I will say is, “That is not 64 .” 65 you want to speak English well, you have to practise. Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best 66 to learn a language.
In my lessons, I usually ask my students how they feel about 67 English, and they often say “nervous” “afraid” or some other words like these. The second 68 is to relax. Don’t 69 about making mistakes. If you can’t think of the right word to use, don’t worry about it. Just say what you want to say.
Speaking English well isn’t just about practising your speaking. It is also 70 to listen to English. Listen to the English programmes.
Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and 71 to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn Of course not. There is 72 way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For 73 , if you cannot remember something 74 you are doing your homework, what will you do You can look at your book to find the answer.
How to teach yourself The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are 75 in or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually 76 at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourselves by studying hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking 77 people. These are the ways of 78 yourself. If you keep doing these 79 a long time, you are sure to 80 great progress in your study.
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I’m a Russian. I started learning English when I was 14 years 81 . It was hard for me to learn it. I met many problems (问题), 82 I tried my best to get over (克服) them one by one.
83 of all, I began to remember English words. It was difficult for me to connect the spelling of an English word with its pronunciation. I bought a 84 and looked up every new word in it. I would write the word several 85 in my notebook, so I wouldn’t forget it quickly.
Then I tried to improve my pronunciation. I 86 an English-speaking club at school. Mrs White was our English 87 there. She helped me correct my pronunciation. She also suggested that I should 88 to English tapes. 89 course, I took her advice. Every day I played the tape and stopped to repeat (重复) the sentence again and again. Day by day, 90 could speak English quite well.
I’m still working on my English now and I hope to become a great English learner.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Do you think learning English is difficult If so, these two ways will help you to learn it more 91 and with more fun!
“I download English songs from the Internet. It helps improve my listening. What’s more, I am happier 92 I study this way,” said Lingling. Listening to your favorite English songs 93 actually a good way. Before you listen, you can read first 94 find out what the song is about. While listening, pick some useful words. A dictionary may also be helpful if necessary.
Watching a movie is another good and interesting way. “ 95 is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English 96 lot!” said Daming. “You can also imitate (模仿) the pronunciation of the 97 .” So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 98 useful words. 99 this way, you can learn more words and know them better.
Enjoy using the two ways, and you are sure to learn 100 and do better than before!
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写的答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。
Dear Li Lei,
How are you In your last letter, you asked me how I improved my English. Now let me tell you something 101 it.
In the past, I thought English was 102 . I always made a lot of 103 . And I couldn’t make complete sentences. Then I started to 104 many English books. It helped me a lot. I think it’s the best way of 105 English. So I 106 lots of time reading every day now. But I also learn English in 107 ways. First of all, in class, I write down all the important things. Then at night, I copy my English notes once again 108 that I can remember them. Sometimes, I translate some Chinese into English using the grammar I learnt, and sometimes, I keep a diary in English. I also learn to sing some English 109 on the radio. I think it can help me remember lots of words and it’s good for improving my listening. Also, reading English 110 can open up my eyes to the world and teach me how to use correct English. Now, my English has improved a lot.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答卷指定的位置上,每个空只能填写一个形式正确意义相符的单词。
Dear Li Hua,
How are you In your last letter, you asked me for some advice 111 learning English. Now let me tell you something about it.
I used to think English is 112 . I always made lots of mistakes. And I even couldn’t make 113 complete sentence. Then I began to read many English stories. And I 114 20 minutes talking about the stories with my friends every day. It helped me a lot. But I also learned English in 115 ways. First of all, in class, I 116 down all the important things. Then at night, I had a review of them. Sometimes I kept a diary in 117 . I also listened to English songs on the 118 . It helped me remember words easily. And it improved my listening. Still, watching English programs opened up my eyes to the world and taught me 119 to use correct English. Now my English improves a lot.
I 120 all my ways can help you. And I also hope you can find your old best ways to learn English.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My name is Teresa. I moved to Canada two years ago. Now I’m 121 Grade 8. My family comes from Hong Kong. I speak Chinese at home, but I 122 English at school every day. My friends ask me for advice about how to improve their English. Here 123 some tips.
First, I read a lot and use a dictionary! 124 I am free, I often read English storybooks, magazines and newspapers. Sometimes I don’t understand some words. So I look 125 up in a dictionary. Next, I watch English TV shows and movies! Every Sunday evening, I watch English movies. It helps a lot. I can enjoy myself and learn English at 126 same time. Also, I listen to English music! I love music and I often listen to English 127 . Just go on the Internet! You can find the words for many songs yourself. I usually write down the 128 in my notebook. Then I can sing along with the music. It’s fun! Besides, I speak English every day! I practise my English in class and after class. Don’t be afraid to 129 mistakes. It is the most 130 rule for learning English.
I hope these tips can help you.
阅读下面短文,根据上下文补充所缺的信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。
Learning is very important for every student. Different students learn in 131 ways. Many student learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and listen to the teacher. This is a 132 way of learning as most students do like this. However is this the only way for students to learn Of course not. There is 133 way to learn better. That is students can teach themselves. For 134 , if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do You can read your books to 135 out the answers by yourself.
How to teach yourself The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are 136 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. As the saying goes, “knowledge 137 from questioning.” A clever student is usually good at 138 questions and learns a lot in this way. The third is to try to answer the questions yourself 139 working hard, reading books and so on. These are the ways of 140 yourself. If you keep doing like these for a long time you are sure to have great success in your study.
《短文填空-学习策略》参考答案
1.took 2.her 3.more 4.competition 5.great 6.too 7.by 8.learned/studied 9.notes 10.how
【导语】本文介绍了大家对于英语学习的不同方式。
1.句意:去年,24名青年歌手参加了一场唱英文歌曲的比赛。take part in“参加”,动作发生在过去,take用过去式,故填took。
2.句意:女子组的获胜者江梅说,学习英语帮助她获得了奖。根据“the winner of the women’s group”可知是指帮助她获得了奖,动词helped后接宾格her“她”,故填her。
3.句意:六个月前,她觉得自己的英语不够好,所以她花了更多的时间学习英语。根据“she felt her English was not good enough”可知是觉得自己的英语不够好,所以她花了更多的时间学习英语,more“更多的”,故填more。
4.句意:有时,这种比赛会鼓励人们说英语。根据上文对江梅的经历描述,可知此处是指比赛促使人们学习英语,空前有this kind of修饰,此处用competition“比赛”的单数,故填competition。
5.句意:很多人都认为他们在学习英文歌曲后取得了很大的进步。make great progress“取得极大进步”,故填great。
6.句意:看英语电影和读英语书等其他方式也对学习英语有好处。根据“Other ways like”可知,其他的方式也对学习英语有好处,肯定句中用逗号隔开,放于句末,用too表示“也”,故填too。
7.句意:许多学生通过经常使用英语来学习英语。根据“using it often”可知是指靠经常使用英语来学习英语,by“通过”,后接方法,故填by。
8.句意:他已经学了六年英语了。根据“English for six years”可知是指学了六年英语,空前是has,因此此处是现在完成时结构,后接动词learn/study“学习”的过去分词形式。故填learned/studied。
9.句意:四年前,我发现语法很难,所以我在每节课上都做了大量的语法笔记。take notes“做笔记”,故填notes。
10.句意:令人惊讶的是,这有多么大的帮助。how much“多少”,故填how。
11.favorite/favourite 12.well 13.her 14.So 15.habit/way/method 16.asks 17.After 18.fun 19.on 20.difficult/hard
【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy学习英语的一些经验。
11.句意:在所有这些科目中,英语是她最喜欢的一科,因为她觉得它很有趣,而且她总能学得很好。根据“because she finds it very interesting”可知,英语是她最喜欢的,favorite/favourite意为“最喜欢的”,故填favorite/favourite。
12.句意:在所有这些科目中,英语是她最喜欢的一科,因为她觉得它很有趣,而且她总能学得很好。根据“she can always learn it...”可知,是指总能学得很好,此处修饰动词,应用副词well,意为“好地”,故填well。
13.句意:今天,她的英语老师让她给学校的所有学生做一个关于英语学习的演讲。根据“her English teacher asks…”可知,是让她做演讲,动词后用宾格形式,her意为“她”,为宾格形式,故填her。
14.句意:所以我们应该尽可能地把它学好。根据“English is a very important (重要的) language in the world and it is one of the most important subjects for students in China.”可知,此处表结果,所以用连词so,句首首字母大写,故填So。
15.句意:此外,我们应该有一个学习英语的好习惯/方法。根据“have a good…of learning English”可知,这里指有一个学习英语的好习惯/方法,habit意为“习惯”,way/method意为“方法”,不定冠词a后跟单数,故填habit/way/method。
16.句意:当老师问问题时,我们必须尽力回答。根据“we must try our best to answer it”可知,这里指老师问问题,ask意为“问”,该句为一般现在时,主语为“the teacher”,谓语动词用单三形式,故填asks。
17.句意:下课后,我们必须先完成家庭作业。根据“we must finish our homework first”可知,是指课后,after意为“在……之后”,句首首字母大写,故填After。
18.句意:当我们有时间的时候,我们可以做一些有趣的事情。根据“We can read some interesting English story books or magazines…”可知,是指做一些有趣的事情,fun意为“有趣的事”,为不可数名词,故填fun。
19.句意:我们可以在电视或电脑上听音乐或看一些精彩的英语视频。on TV or computers意为“在电视或电脑上”,故填on。
20.句意:最后,当你觉得作业很难时,不要害羞向老师寻求帮助。根据“don’t be shy to ask your teachers for help”可知,是指作业很难,difficult/hard意为“困难的”,形容词在句中作表语,故填difficult/hard。
21.a 22.her/him 23.of 24.and 25.called/named 26.love 27.watch/see 28.on 29.enjoy/like/love 30.better
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者是如何从不喜欢英语到喜欢上英语的经历。
21.句意:每节课都像一场噩梦。dream“梦想”,是单数名词,此处表示泛指,且bad首字母发辅音音素,所以用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。
22.句意:老师讲得太快了,大多数时候我都听不懂她/他的话。根据“The teacher spoke so quickly”可知,应是听不懂老师说的,空处作宾语,所以用her/him指代“老师”,故填her/him。
23.句意:因为我的发音不好,我不敢问问题。because of“因为”,后跟名词短语,故填of。
24.句意:我只是躲在课本后面,什么也没说。“hid behind my text book”和“never said anything.”之间是并列关系,所以用并列连词and连接,故填and。
25.句意:然后有一天,我看了一部叫《玩具总动员》的英语电影。Toy Story是电影的名字,所以此处指“叫《玩具总动员》的英语电影”,call/name“给……取名”,此处是动词过去分词作后置定语,故填called/named。
26.句意:我爱上了这部刺激而有趣的电影!fall in love with“爱上……”,固定短语,故填love。
27.句意:所以我也开始看其他的英语电影。根据“other English movies”可知,此处指看电影,watch/see都可以表示“观看”,to后跟动词原形,故填watch/see。
28.句意:虽然我不能理解角色所说的一切,但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了意思。根据“the expressions ... their faces”可知,此处指脸上的表情,on“在……上面”,故填on。
29.句意:现在我真的很喜欢我的英语课。上文讲述了作者从不喜欢英语到喜欢的过程,所以此处指“喜欢”英语课,enjoy/like/love“喜欢”,主语是I,时态是一般现在时,所以用动词原形,故填enjoy/like/love。
30.句意:我想学习新单词和更多的语法,这样我就能更好地理解英语电影。根据“ I want to learn new words and more grammar”及常识可知,学好单词和语法可以帮助更好地理解英语,所以此处用better表示“更好的”,形容词作定语,故填better。
31.Because 32.in 33.themselves 34.watching 35.better 36.reasons 37.try/do 38.role/part 39.true 40.How
【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法和原因。
31.句意:因为它就像一扇开放的窗户。根据空格前一句“Why more and more people around the world learn English today ”可知,此处应当回答原因,首字母需大写。故填Because。
32.句意:不同年龄段的人们用不同的方法学习英语。根据“different ways.”可知,此处是介词短语in different ways“用不同的方法”。故填in。
33.句意:一些人在学校学,其他人自学。根据“Some learn at school, others learn by”可知,此处是固定表达by oneself“独自地”。故填themselves。
34.句意:通过英文电视节目或者电影学习英语总是一个好方法。根据“People of different ages learn English”和“And it’s always a good way to learn English by”可知,本文的主题是学习英语,结合空格前的介词by,此处应用learn的动名词形式。故填watching。
35.句意:某人阅读和说更多的英语,他将会学的更好。根据“the more someone reads and speaks in English, the ... he will learn.”可知,使用越多,学的越好,因此此处应用better“更好”。故填better。
36.句意:不同的人也因为不同的原因学习英语。根据“Different people also learn English for”可知,此处指的是学习英语的理由,对应的英文表达是reason,且此处应用复数。故填reasons。
37.句意:他们仍然尽全力学习它。根据“ they still ... their best to learn it.”可知,此处是固定搭配try/do one’s best to do“尽全力做某事”。故填try/do。
38.句意:很多人变得民办英语在他们的工作生活中扮演着重要的角色。根据“Quite a few people get to know English plays an important ... in both their work and their life.”可知,此处是固定搭配play an improtant role/part in sth“在某事中扮演重要角色”。故填role/part。
39.句意:它可以帮助他们让他们的梦想成真。根据“It can help them to make their dreams come ”可知,此处指的是让梦想成真。故填true。
40.句意:在你的日常生活中你是怎么样学习英语的?根据“People of different ages learn English ... different ways.”可知,本文主要介绍了不同的人学习英语的方法,因此末尾提问“你怎么样学英语?”。故填How。
41.having 42.be 43.afraid 44.teacher 45.when 46.help 47.me 48.Secondly 49.fewer 50.with
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者过去很害怕学习英语,后来在老师的帮助下,爱上了英语。作者很感激老师。
41.句意:我曾经害怕学习英语,害怕上英语课。根据“English classes.”可知,是have English class“上英语课”,be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”,故空处用动名词。故填having。
42.句意:我以前在课堂上不活跃。used to be+形容词“过去是……”,固定结构。故填be。
43.句意:我很害怕回答问题,我发现很多同学都和我一样。根据“I was ... to answer questions”及前文“I used to be afraid of learning English”可知,是指害怕回答问题,afraid“害怕的”,be afraid to do“害怕做某事”。故填afraid。
44.句意:老师提问的时候,我总是低着头,因为我怕被老师看到。根据“I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher would see me.”可知,此处是指老师提问时,空处用名词单数teacher“老师”。故填teacher。
45.句意:一切都在我九年级的时候改变了,我遇到了我的英语老师玛丽。根据“I was in Grade Nine”可知,此处表示当我九年级的时候,用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
46.句意:在玛丽的帮助下,我不再害怕英语。根据“With the ... of Mary, I am not afraid of English any longer.”可知,此处是with the help of sb“在某人的帮助下”。故填help。
47.句意:首先,她教我听磁带,英语歌曲和节目。根据“she taught ... to listen to the tapes”可知,此处是玛丽老师教作者听磁带,动词后用宾格代词me指代作者。故填me。
48.句意:第二,她尽可能多地和我说英语。根据“Firstly ... Thirdly”可知,此处是指第二点,secondly“第二”,副词,句首首字母大写。故填Secondly。
49.句意:你说得越多,犯的错误就越少。the+比较级,the+比较级“越……,就越……”,空处用比较级,结合“The more you speak”可知,说得越多,犯的错就越少,修饰可数名词mistakes,用fewer表示“更少的”。故填fewer。
50.句意:总之,我已经爱上了这门学科。fall in love with“爱上”,固定短语。故填with。
51.questions 52.talk 53.well 54.faster 55.their 56.to 57.when 58.difficult/hard 59.best 60.a
【导语】本文介绍了学习英语不是一件容易的事情,只要有心,每个人都能学好它,而且很多学生都有自己独特的学英语的方法,并介绍了几个例子。
51.句意:几乎每个学生有时都会问这样的问题。根据“Can I really learn English well Can I really learn it well enough to ... with others ”是问题可知,question“问题”,符合语境;再根据“these”可知,应用复数形式。故填questions。
52.句意:我真的能学好英语和别人交谈吗?根据“Can I really learn it well enough to ... with others ”可知,此处指用英语与他人交谈;talk“谈话”,符合语境;空前的“to”是不定式符号,动词用原形。故填talk。
53.句意:从一些研究中我们知道,如果他或她想,几乎任何人都可以学好一门外语。根据“almost anyone can learn a foreign language ...”可知,几乎任何人都能学好一门外语;well“好地”,符合语境,副词修饰动词。故填well。
54.句意:有些人可能学得快一些,有些人可能学得慢一些。根据“some might learn it more slowly”可知,一些人可能学得更快一些,fast“快地”,符合语境,此处应用比较级faster。故填faster。
55.句意:许多学生都有自己独特的学习英语的方法。根据“The following are some examples.”可知,此处是说许多学生都有他们的独特的学习英语的方法,their“他们的”,符合语境。故填their。
56.句意:韩梅每天早起,她做的第一件事就是听英语广播节目。listen to“听”,固定短语。故填to。
57.句意:起初,当他被要求发言时,他非常紧张。根据“he was asked to speak”可知,此处指当他被要求发言时,when“当……时”,符合语境,引导时间状语从句。故填when。
58.句意:试了几次之后,他发现这并不像他想象的那么难。根据“At first he was very nervous ... he was asked to speak.”可知,一开始对于林涛而言发言是困难的,但试了几次后,他发现没有他想象那么难,difficult/hard“困难的”,符合语境,as...as之间用原级。故填difficult/hard。
59.句意:他现在更活跃了,而且他的英语在班上说得最好。根据“he speaks English ... of all in his class”可知,他现在是班上说英语说得最好的,well“好地”,符合语境,此处要用最高级best。故填best。
60.句意:如果这是一部好电影,他会看很多遍。此处泛指一部好电影,且“good”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词应用a。故填a。
61.how 62.as 63.in 64.enough
65.If 66.way 67.speaking
68.advice 69.worry 70.important
【导语】本文主要介绍了说好英语的方法。
61.句意:我想知道如何说好英语。根据“to speak English well”可知,询问如何说英语的方法,应填疑问词how,故填how。
62.句意:比尔和许多学生一样问这个问题。根据“Bill asks this question … many students do. ”可知,比尔和其他学生一样,都问了这个问题,as“和……一样”,故填as。
63.句意:只有在英语课上。根据“the English lessons”可知,此处表示在英语课上,应填介词in,故填in。
64.句意:那是不够的。根据“Only … the English lessons”及“you want to speak English well, you have to practise.”可知,只在英语课上说英语是不够的,enough“足够的”,故填enough。
65.句意:如果你想说好英语,你必须练习。“you want to speak English well”是“you have to practise”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故填If。
66.句意:说是学习语言的最好方法。根据“the best … to learn a language”可知,此处用the best way to do sth表示“做某事的最好方法”,故填way。
67.句意:在我的课上,我通常问我的学生,他们对说英语有什么感觉。整篇文章都是围绕如何说好英语,所以此处指问学生对说英语有什么感觉,about是介词,后接动名词,故填speaking。
68.句意:第二条建议就是放松。根据“The second …is to relax”可知,此处指提供了第二条建议,advice“建议”,不可数名词,故填advice。
69.句意:不要担心犯错误。根据“Don’t … about making mistakes.”可知,此处用worry about表示“担心”,Don’t后接动词原形,故填worry。
70.句意:听英语也很重要。根据“It is also… to listen to English”可知,练习听也很重要,important“重要的,故填important。
71.listen 72.another 73.example 74.when 75.interested 76.good 77.other 78.teaching 79.for 80.make
【导语】本文主要介绍了自学的方法。
71.句意:他们坐在教室里听老师讲课。根据“They sit in the classroom”可知是坐在教室里听老师讲课,listen to“听”,and前后动词形式一致,故此处用动词原形。故填listen。
72.句意:当然还有另一种学习方法。根据“way to learn”可知此处泛指另外一种学习方法,another“另一个”。故填another。
73.句意:例如,如果你在做作业时记不住什么,你会怎么做?for example“例如”。故填example。
74.句意:例如,如果你在做作业时记不住什么,你会怎么做?根据“you are doing your homework”可知是当写作业时,用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
75.句意:读一些你感兴趣或必须读的东西。根据“Read something you are...in”可知是读一些自己感兴趣的东西,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
76.句意:聪明的学生通常善于提问。根据“A clever student is usually...at asking questions”可知聪明的学生擅长问问题,be good at“擅长”。故填good。
77.句意:第三种是通过努力学习、读书,有时还可以问别人来回答自己的问题。根据“asking...people”可知是问其他人,other“其他的”。故填other。
78.句意:这些是自学的方法。根据“These are the ways of...yourself”以及上文内容可知,这些都是自学的方法,teach oneself“自学”,介词of后加动名词。故填teaching。
79.句意:如果你长期坚持这些,你的学习肯定会有很大的进步。空后是时间段,用介词for。故填for。
80.句意:如果你长期坚持这些,你的学习肯定会有很大的进步。make great progress“取得巨大的进步”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填make。
81.old 82.but 83.First 84.dictionary 85.times 86.joined 87.teacher 88.listen 89.Of 90.I
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习英语的经历。
81.句意:我14岁的时候开始学英语。基数词+years+old,表示年龄,故填old。
82.句意:我遇到了很多问题,但我尽我最大的努力去一个接一个克服他们。空格前后是转折关系,故填but。
83.句意:首先,我开始记英语单词。first of all“首先”,副词短语,故填First。
84.句意:我买了一本字典,查字典里的每一个生词。根据“looked up every new word in it.”可知,在字典里查生词,dictionary“字典”,根据a可知,此空应填单数形式,故填dictionary。
85.句意:我会把这个单词在我的笔记本上写几次,这样我就不会很快忘记它。根据“I would write the word several”可知,会把这个单词写几次,让自己记忆更牢固,time“次数”,可数名词,根据several可知,此空应填复数形式,故填times。
86.句意:我在学校参加了一个英语俱乐部。根据“an English-speaking club”可知,此处指加入英语俱乐部,join“加入”,整段描述过去发生的事情,动词用过去式,故填joined。
87.句意:怀特太太是我们那里的英语老师。根据“She helped me correct my pronunciation”可知,她是一名英语老师,teacher“老师”,根据was可知,此空应填单数形式,故填teacher。
88.句意:她还建议我听英语磁带。listen to“听”,should是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填listen。
89.句意:当然,我采纳了她的意见。of course“当然”,固定搭配,故填Of。
90.句意:一天天地,我的英语可以讲得相当好。此空缺少主语,根据前文描述可知,在不断努力下,“我”的英语讲得很好,故填I。
91.easily 92.when 93.is 94.and/to 95.It 96.a 97.actors/actresses/speakers 98.down 99.In 100.faster/more/better
【导语】本文主要介绍了两种学习英语的方法。
91.句意:如果是这样的话,这两种方法将帮助你更轻松、更有趣地学习英语!根据“Do you think learning English is difficult ”可知,两种方法将帮助你学英语更容易;easily“容易地”,副词修饰动词。故填easily。
92.句意:而且,当我以这种方式学习时,我更快乐。根据“I am happier ... I study this way”可知,此处指当我以这种方式学习时;when“当……时”,符合语境。故填when。
93.句意:听你最喜欢的英文歌曲实际上是一个好方法。分析句子可知,此处缺少系动词be;再根据主语“Listening to your favorite English songs”是动名词短语,时态是一般现在时,可知be动词应用is。故填is。
94.句意:在你听之前,你可以先读一遍,找出这首歌是关于什么的。根据“ Before you listen, you can read first ... find out what the song is about.”可知,此处可用连词and表示递进关系,也可用to+动词原形表示目的。故填and/to。
95.句意:看电影真是太棒了,它对你的英语有很大的帮助!根据“... is wonderful to watch movies”可知,it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,且句首首字母大写。故填It。
96.句意:看电影真是太棒了,它对你的英语有很大的帮助!a lot“很多”,固定短语。故填a。
97.句意:你也可以模仿演员/说话者的发音。根据上文“Watching a movie is another good and interesting way.”可知,此处指可以模仿电影中男女演员/说话者的发音;actor“男演员”/actress“女演员”/speaker“说话者”,符合语境;此处要用复数表示泛指。故填actors/actresses/speakers。
98.句意:然后准备好纸和笔,因为你可能想写下有用的单词。write down“写下”,固定短语。故填down。
99.句意:以这种方式,你可以学习更多的单词,更好地了解它们。in this way“以这种方式”,固定短语。故填In。
100.句意:享受使用这两种方法,你一定会比以前学得更快/更多/更好,做得更好!根据“Enjoy using the two ways, and you are sure to learn ... and do better than before!”可知,这两种方法可以帮助你学习英语更快/更多/更好;faster“更快”/more“更多”/better“更好”,符合语境。故填faster/more/better。
101.about 102.hard/difficult 103.mistakes 104.read 105.learning 106.spend 107.different 108.so 109.songs 110.magazines
【导语】本文是作者告诉李雷他是怎样提高英语的。
101.句意:现在让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”,动词短语。故填about。
102.句意:在过去,我认为英语是难的。根据“And I couldn’t make complete sentences”可知,认为英语很难,hard/difficult“困难的”。故填hard/difficult。
103.句意:我总是犯很多错误。根据前文描述可知,作者在过去认为英语很难,总是犯许多错误,make mistakes“犯错误”。故填mistakes。
104.句意:然后我开始读许多英语书。根据“lots of time reading”可知,要阅读英语书。start to do sth“开始做某事”,所以空处使用动词原形。故填read。
105.句意:我认为这是学习英语的最好方法。根据“But I also learn English in … ways”可知,这是学习英语的好方法,learn“学习”,of是介词,后接动名词。故填learning。
106.句意:所以我现在每天花很多时间阅读。根据“lots of time reading”可知,此处用spend time doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”。句子时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词使用原形。故填spend。
107.句意:但我也学习英语用不同的方式。根据下文“First of all, in class, I write down all the important things…”可知,还有不同的方式学习英语,different“不同的”,形容词作定语。故填different。
108.句意:然后在晚上,我把我的英语笔记再抄一遍,这样我就能记住它们。“把我的英语笔记再抄一遍”是为了“记住它们”,空格后接的是句子,用so that引导目的状语从句。故填so。
109.句意:我还学会在收音机里唱英语歌曲。根据“sing some English ”可知,空处表示“歌曲song”。空前有some,空处使用名词复数形式。故填songs。
110.句意:此外,阅读英语杂志可以打开我的眼睛看世界,教我如何使用正确的英语。根据“reading English …can open up my eyes to the world”可知,此处指阅读某种英语材料,前文已提到了阅读英语书,由此可推断此处指阅读英语杂志,magazine“杂志”,名词,空处使用复数表示类别。故填magazines。
111.on 112.difficult/hard 113.a 114.spent 115.other 116.wrote 117.English 118.phone
119.how 120.hope
【导语】本文是一篇书信,主要介绍了作者给李华的关于如何学英语的建议。
111.句意:在你的上一封信中,你向我询问了一些关于学习英语的建议。advice on“关于……的建议”,固定搭配,故填on。
112.句意:我以前认为英语很难。根据“I always made lots of mistakes. And I even couldn’t make ... complete sentence.”可知,我总是犯很多错误,甚至连一个完整的句子都造不出来。由此可知我认为英语很难。“难的”difficult/hard,形容词作表语。故填difficult/hard。
113.句意:我甚至连一个完整的句子都造不出来。sentence是可数名词,此处用不定冠词表示“一个”,且complete发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
114.句意:我每天花20分钟和朋友们谈论这些故事。根据“I ... 20 minutes talking about the stories”可知,我花20分钟谈论这些故事,“花费”spend,且该段讲述的是过往经历,故用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式spent。故填spent。
115.句意:但我也通过其他方式学习英语。根据后文可知,作者介绍了自己学英语的其他方法。“其他的”other,后接名词复数。故填other。
116.句意:首先,在课堂上,我把所有重要的事情都写下来。根据“in class, I ... down all the important things.”可知,在课堂上应该是写下重要的事情,write down“写下”,动词短语,且句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式wrote。故填wrote。
117.句意:有时我用英语写日记。由全文可知,介绍了学英语的方法,所以此处是用英语写日记,“英语”English。故填English。
118.句意:我还听了手机里的英文歌。根据“listened to English songs on the ...”可知,此处应是在手机上上听英文歌,“手机”phone。故填phone。
119.句意:还有,看英语节目还让我看到了世界,教会了我如何使用正确的英语。teach sb how to do sth“教某人如何做某事”。故填how。
120.句意:我希望我所有的方法都能帮助你。根据前文可知,作者在给对方学英语的建议,再结合“And I also hope ...”可知,此处应是希望方法有所帮助,“希望”hope,且是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填hope。
121.in 122.speak 123.are 124.When 125.them 126.the 127.songs 128.words/lyrics 129.make 130.important/useful/valuable/helpful
【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的技巧。
121.句意:现在我在八年级。in Grade 8“在八年级”。故填in。
122.句意:我在家说中文,但我每天在学校说英语。根据“speak Chinese at home, but I...English at school”可知在学校说英语,speak“说”,句子用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填speak。
123.句意:以下是一些技巧。句子缺少be动词,句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故填are。
124.句意:当我有空的时候,我经常读英语故事书、杂志和报纸。根据“I am free, I often read English storybooks, magazines and newspapers.”可知是当有空的时候,when“当……的时候”。故填When。
125.句意:所以我在字典里查了一下。根据“I don’t understand some words”可知此处代指这些单词,作宾语用宾格them。故填them。
126.句意:我可以在享受的同时学习英语。at the same time“同时”。故填the。
127.句意:我喜欢音乐,我经常听英语歌曲。根据“I love music and I often listen to English”可知是听英语歌,song“歌曲”,此处用名词复数。故填songs。
128.句意:我通常把歌词写在笔记本上。根据“write down the...in my notebook”可知是把歌词写在笔记本上,此处用名词复数words/lyrics“歌词”。故填words/lyrics。
129.句意:不要害怕犯错误。根据“mistakes”及语境可知,此处指不要怕犯错,make mistakes“犯错”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填make。
130.句意:这是学习英语最重要的规则。根据“It is the most...rule for learning English”可知是学习英语最重要/有用的/宝贵的/有帮助的规则,important“重要的”,useful“有用的”,valuable“有价值的,宝贵的”,helpful“有帮助的”。故填important/useful/valuable/helpful。
131.different 132.common 133.another 134.example 135.find 136.interested 137.comes/is 138.asking 139.by 140.teaching
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学习方法,尤其是自学的一些方法。
131.句意:不同的学生用不同的方法学习。由“Different students learn in … ways”可知,不同的人有不同的学习方法,此处应填形容词different“不同的”。故填different。
132.句意:这是一种常见的学习方式,因为大多数学生像这样做。由“They sit in the classroom and listen to the teacher”可知,学生们坐在教室里面听老师上课是最常见的一种方法,common“常见的”。故填common。
133.句意:还有另一种方法可以更好地学习。由“That is students can teach themselves”可知,此处指的是还有其他的学习方法,很多中方法的另一个用another表示。故填another。
134.句意:比如,如果你在做作业时记不住什么,你会怎么做?由“if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do”可知,此处在举例,for example“例如”,固定搭配。故填example。
135.句意:你可以读你的书自己去找到答案。find out“找出,查明”,固定搭配。故填find。
136.句意:读一些你感兴趣的或你必须读的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配。故填interested。
137.句意:俗话说:“知识来自质疑。”come/be from来自,固定搭配;knowledge“知识”,不可数名词,谓语用单数。故填comes/is。
138.句意:聪明的学生通常善于提问,并通过这种方式学到很多东西。ask questions“提问”,固定用法;at是介词,后跟动词ing形式。故填asking。
139.句意:第三是通过努力工作、读书等方式自己回答问题。由“… working hard”可知,此处指通过某种方式,应用介词by。故填by。
140.句意:这些就是自学的方法。由“How to teach yourself”可知,本文讲的是如何自学,teach oneself“自学”,of是介词,后跟动词ing形式。故填teaching。
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