(共45张PPT)
目录
高频考点精讲
练真题,悉考点
02
03
01
中考真题演练
专题13 八年级(下)Units 5-6
高频考点精讲
辨析instead与instead of(Unit 6 P42)
考点 instead instead of
含义 反而;代替;却 代替;反而
词性 副词(用于修饰句子) 介词短语
用法 位于句尾时,使用“句子+instead”;位于句首时,常用逗号与后面隔开,构成“Instead,+句子” 在句中的位置比较灵活,其通常用法:instead of+n./pron./v. ing
1.We shouldn't escape from the problems. ,We should learn to deal with them.
A.Instead B.However C.Therefore D.Instead of
2.(2024 ·丹东) Peter always makes money by himself instead of (depend) his parents.
A
depending
remind的用法(Unit 6 P42)
用法 含义 例句
remind sb. 提醒某人 Sorry,I've forgotten your name.Can you remind me?对不起,我忘了你的名字,提醒我一下好吗?
remind sb.(not) to do sth. 提醒某人(不要)做某事 Can you remind me to buy a bottle of water 你能提醒我买一瓶水吗?
remind (sb.) +that从句 提醒某人…… I remind her that it is a special day today.我提醒她今天是一个特别的日子。
remind sb. about/of sth. 使某人想起某事/提醒某人某事 The movie reminds me of my hometown.这部电影使我想起了我的故乡。
1.(2024·宜宾)The pictures always remind me my home far away.
A.to B.for C.from D.of
2.(2025·预测)Most of us like sweet dumplings because they us of many soft and sweet memories.
A.promise B.warn C.remind D.require
3.I am always (remind)not to forget the lives of those pioneers.
4.(原创)别忘了提醒自己锁门再走。
Don't forget to yourself lock the door when you leave.
D
C
reminded
remind
to
marry的用法(Unit 6 P44)
【注意】marry是瞬间性动词,在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用;只有be married (to)可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
如:The star has been married for about ten years.那位明星已经结婚大约十年了。
1.Many beautiful girls want to get married the handsome young director.
A.with B.in C.to D.for
2.(2024·无锡)Nobody knows exactly how long the elderly couple .
A.have been married B.married C.has got married D.married to
3.(2024·达州)Cathy's parents got (marry)twenty five years ago.
C
A
married
辨析raise与rise(Unit 6 P47)
考点 含义及用法 举例
raise vt. (raised, raised) 提升,举起。后接宾语,强调某人把某物举起来 Please raise your head to look at me.请抬头看着我。
增加,提高(数量、水平等) raise salaries涨工资,提高薪水
筹集(资金) raise money筹钱
抚养,养育 raise pets养宠物
rise vi. (rose, risen)& n. vi.上升。后不能接宾语,强调某人自己站起来或某物升起来 The sun is rising.太阳正在升起。
vi.增长。后不可接宾语 The price of the house won't rise anymore.房价不会再上涨了。
n.上升;增长 Should I ask my boss for a rise?我应该要求老板增加工资吗?
【助记图片】
1.(2024·重庆A卷)Rotors push against the air to make the drone(无人机) or stay in the air.
A.raise B.rise C.rising D.raised
2.(2024·盐城)The temperature begins to when spring comes.
A.rise B.raise C.raised D.rising
B
A
3.(2024·台州 )Last week,we money to protect the animals in danger.
A.was rising B.rose C.raised D.kept
4.(2024·山西 )In order to get along, cats usually have to be (raise)
together.
C
raised
5. rise,raise
In China, students follow some rules in class.For example,if you need to answer or ask questions,you must ① your hands first.When the teacher agrees you to do that,you can ② to speak.
raise
rise
辨析voice,noise与sound(Unit 6 P47)
考点 含义及用法 例句
voice 意为“嗓音”,指人的说话声或唱歌声 My voice was low and calm.我的声音低而平和。
noise 意为“噪音,吵闹声”。常具有贬义,表示令人心烦的、不和谐的嘈杂声、噪音或响声 The noise never seems to worry her.这噪音似乎从不让她厌烦。
They were making too much noise.他们的噪音太大了。
sound 意为“声音;响声”,泛指一切可以听到的声音,sound也作动词“听起来” At midnight he heard a strange sound.半夜里他听到了一种奇怪的声音。
1. voice,noise,sound
She didn't hear the ① of my aunt's footsteps(脚步)because the children were making ② .I didn't realize my aunt came to my home until she came to me and said “Hi” in a deep ③ .
sound
noise
voice
2.(2024·天津)不要在公共汽车上大声说话。你应该小点声。
Don't speak loudly on the bus.You should keep your .
voice
down
练真题,悉考点
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.(2024·武威)Linda is afraid of the dark.She even leaves the on while sleeping.
A.screen B.radio C.fan D.light
2.(2024·眉山)In Journey to the West, the clever and Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people.
A.lovely B.alone C.cute D.brave
D
D
3. (2024·武汉)—Ben, help me the book from the shelf, will you It's out of my reach.
—With pleasure.
A.take down B.throw away C.look through D.hand out
4.(2024·抚顺)—Bob, what's your dream job, a doctor or a teacher
— .I want to be a policeman.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
A
D
5.(原创)Mr.Zhang suggests doing some work rather_than watching television.
5
A.instead
B.instead of
C.thanks to
D.without
B
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·达州)Look!It is raining (heavy).We can't go out with friends.
2.My grandfather (lead) a healthy life and he takes a walk every day.
3.After the rainstorm, fallen trees and (break) windows are everywhere.
4.David had fun (finish) the difficult task all by himself in time.He was so excellent!
heavily
leads
broken
finishing
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)
1.昨晚我睡得很早,但久久不能入睡。
Last night I went to bed early but couldn't for a long time.
2.火势正在逐渐减弱,只留下余烬。
The fire is , leaving only embers behind.
fall
asleep
dying
down
3.突然响起的警报声把所有人都吵醒了。
The alarm suddenly , waking everyone up.
4.因为大风雪的缘故,有30家航班要停飞。
There are 30 airlines stopped because of the .
went
off
serious
storm
中考真题演练
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.(2024·德阳) Tina can't dance.Her cousin Amy can't dance, .
A.too B.as well C.either D.neither
2.(2024·无锡)Hey, John! What's up I a shower when you called.
A.had taken B.have taken C.was taking D.am taking
C
C
3.It was only 6 o'clock I got here, but it's 7:10 now.
A.since B.when C.while D.before
4.(2024·乐山)They had not gone far before the ice got broken, and they fell into the water.
A.quietly B.heavily C.quickly D.suddenly
B
D
5.(2024·长春 ) You could the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood.
A.pick up
B.throw away
C.take off
D.fill with
A
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·连云港 )He often tries to catch birds, or play with sticks and
(fall) leaves.
2.(2024·宜宾)Kids should spend more time exercising instead of (play) with mobile phones.
fallen
playing
3.(2024·苏州 )It was almost two a.m.Everyone else was (sleep),but my sleep still didn't come.
4.(2024·凉山州 )The hotel looks green.The willows(柳树) look fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and (silence).
asleep
silent
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)
1.(2024·无锡)我不会让你走除非你告诉真相。
I won't let you go unless you me the .
2.(2024·绥化)后来他结婚了且有了儿子。
Then he and had a son.
tell
truth
got
married
3.(原创)他决定戒烟过更健康的生活。
He decided to smoking and live a healthier life instead.
4.(原创)当游客看到中山桥之美时,他们爱上了兰州。
The tourists love with Lanzhou when they see the beauty of Zhongshan Bridge.
give
up
fall
in
Ⅳ.▲完形填空(2024·乐山)
人与自我——做人与做事(勤于反思)
【核心素养:思维品质】One spring day, a rose__1__ in the garden.When she met her neighbors, including a cactus(仙人掌) and other plants, she said to the cactus, “I'm the most beautiful flower here, but you are full of thorns(刺) and so __2__!”
Day after day, the rose never stopped being unfriendly to the cactus.However, the cactus__3__ got sad or angry, and he replied calmly every time, “Every life has a(n) __4__ to be what it is.”
As summer came, it was hot and__5__.The rose lost a lot of water and became weaker and weaker, but the cactus grew __6__.He had strong roots(根) system and was good at __7__ water in his body.
One day, the rose saw a bird make a small__8__ in the cactus.The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole.
“It must hurt,” said the rose.
“Yes,” the cactus replied, “but I don't want to see my bird friend suffer.”
The rose was so__9__ that she asked the cactus for water.The cactus kindly agreed.He asked the bird to carry the water to the rose's roots.
The rose was ashamed(羞愧的) of what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on, she __10__ judging(评判) others by their looks.
( )1.A.died away B.got up C.came out D.ran away
( )2.A.ugly B.lazy C.strong D.nervous
( )3.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often
( )4.A.idea B.way C.goal D.purpose
( )5.A.dry B.wet C.dirty D.warm
C
A
C
D
A
( )6.A.badly B.well C.weak D.strong
( )7.A.discovering B.storing C.wasting D.losing
( )8.A.hole B.meal C.house D.river
( )9.A.shy B.thirsty C.angry D.hungry
( )10.A.kept B.began C.stopped D.started
B
B
A
B
C
Ⅴ.任务型完形填空(2024·河南)
人与自我——生活与学习(个人喜好与情感表达)
also,true,everyone,they,wonder,
that,tell,suppose,else,short
Reading Worksheet
Stories What do you think of the story?
The Boy Who Cried Wolf This is a wonderful story 1. should know.We're
2. to keep in mind that it is important to tell the 3. .
The Ugly Duckling I like it! This might be the most famous 4. story of all.It 5. us that we should be proud of who we are,even if we don't look or feel like everyone 6. .
everyone
supposed
truth
short
tells
else
Stone Soup It is an interesting story 7. teaches us to work together and share.I 8. what my friends would bring to put in the pot(锅) of soup if they were in the story.You can 9. ask your friends to think about it.10. answers might be fun!
that
wonder
also
Their
Ⅵ.书面表达(2024·雅安)
安全对于我们每个人都很重要。为进一步增强学生的安全意识,提高学生的自我保护能力,你校正在开展以“How to Keep Safe in Our Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛,现面向同学们征稿。请根据以下提示内容,写一份英文演讲稿。
内容要点:
1.校园安全:不在走廊奔跑,不打架……
2.交通安全:遵守交通规则,骑自行车时不听音乐……
3.食品安全:吃健康食品,不吃垃圾食品……
4.其他……(至少补充一点)
注意:
1.80词左右,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;
2.演讲稿必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear teachers and students,
Today, I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life.
As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life. First, when we are at school, we can't run in the hallways and mustn't fight with others. We should walk slowly on the right side instead of rushing when we go up and down the stairs. Second, on our way home, we should follow the traffic rules. Don't cross the street when the traffic light is red. When we ride a bike, we mustn't listen to music or just use one hand. Next, we should eat healthy food and keep away from junk food. Besides, don't swim in the river. It's very dangerous.
In a word, safety must come first. Please remember these safety tips.
That's all. Thank you.