浙江省丽水市2024-2025学年高二上学期期末教学质量监控英语试题（含解析，含听力原文无音频）

浙江省丽水市2024-2025学年高二上学期期末教学质量监控英语试题
一、听力选择题（本大题共10小题）
1．Which sight did Robert see at the end of the trip
A．A theater. B．The city hall. C．A museum.
2．What is the weather like now
A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Cloudy.
3．Why did Julia leave the party early last night
A．She needed to attend a meeting. B．She had to get up early today. C．She didn’t feel well.
4．What time is it now
A．One o’clock. B．Two o’clock. C．Three o’clock.
5．What is the new restaurant like
A．It has fair price. B．It is far from downtown. C．It has few vegetarian.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the main topic of the conversation
A．The factor that influences the colors of buildings.
B．The history of the changing colors of buildings.
C．The meanings of different colors of buildings.
7．What color are the most buildings in the woman’s hometown
A．Red. B．White. C．Yellow.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What does the man think of the view
A．It’s lovely. B．It’s unusual. C．It’s disappointing.
9．What does the woman suggest the man do
A．Focus more on the advantages of the place.
B．Rent a house rather than an apartment.
C．Try to find a cheaper place.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a cake shop. B．In a restaurant. C．In an office.
11．What’s the reason that Sandra can’t go with Tom
A．She doesn’t want to meet Mary. B．She has another appointment. C．She needs to wait for a call.
12．What does Tom promise to do for Sandra
A．Buy her a gift. B．Bring her some food. C．Help with her work.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．TV host and guest. B．Writer and reader. C．Director and actor.
14．Which book is Tasmin’s latest show adapted from
A．House of Midnight. B．For Someone. C．See the Moon.
15．How long has Tasmin worked on her latest project
A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For six years.
16．What will the speakers probably do next
A．Read the book. B．Watch some scenes of the show. C．Pay a visit to Tasmin’s company.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．When did the speaker make his first animated film
A．In middle school. B．In high school. C．At college.
18．What does the speaker say about the movie Ne Zha
A．It created a new animation style.
B．It was made by Tencent and Bilibili.
C．It set a new record for international success.
19．What gave the speaker the confidence to study animation
A．Working at an animation studio.
B．Watching the beautiful scenes of Ne Zha.
C．Seeing the industry being taken seriously.
20．What’s China’s animation industry’s biggest challenge according to the speaker
A．Character design. B．Storytelling. C．Animation quality.
二、阅读理解（本大题共5小题）
The Nobel Prize in Physics for 2024 has been given to John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton! They helped make computers learn better. John J. Hopfield was born in Chicago, USA, in 1933. Geoffrey E. Hinton was born in London, UK, in 1947. They have been friends and worked together on neural networks (神经网络) since the 1980s. Neural networks are like brains for computers. They help computers learn and do things like recognizing pictures. Hopfield made a special kind of memory for computers. It’s like a photo album where computers can store and look at pictures and other things. Hinton found a way for computers to learn from data. Their work has made machine learning, which is when computers learn to do things without being told, much better and faster. Because of their work, we have better machines that can do more things for us. They can help us with school, work, and even playing games!
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 goes to three amazing scientists: David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John M. Jumper! They won for their work on making and understanding proteins. David Baker is from the University of Washington in the USA．He is like a cook who makes new and tasty dishes but with proteins instead of food! Demis Hassabis works at DeepMind, a smart company in London, UK. He is like a detective who finds out how things work. John M. Jumper is also from the USA．He is like an artist who makes beautiful and useful things with proteins. Proteins are very important for life. They are like the building blocks of our bodies. The three scientists have helped us understand how to make new proteins and what they do. Their work has helped us make better medicines, foods, and even new materials.
21．Why was John J. Hopfield awarded the Nobel Prize
A．He helped to develop new computer games.
B．He managed to invent a new kind of computer.
C．He improved computers’ learning abilities with his friend.
D．He discovered a way to communicate with computers directly.
22．What do we know about the three scientists winning the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024
A．They help people understand proteins better.
B．They are experts in making dishes with proteins.
C．They produce medicines that are new to people.
D．They teach chemistry in the University of Washington.
23．Where is this text probably taken from
A．A research paper. B．A travel journal. C．A science magazine. D．An auto-biography.
A young woman has announced the news of her own death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes for her grieving loved ones.
Daniella Thackray, a 25-year-old from Leeds, took to social media to share her heart-breaking final words, after an eight-month battle with the rare disease, cholangiocarcinoma, a type of cancer that forms in the bile ducts.
The emotional message paid tribute (致敬) to her family, fiancé Tom, and dog Leo, as she encouraged her loved ones to “enjoy the little things” in life and “cherish every moment” after she had “gone”. She wrote: “If you’re reading this, then it means I have died from my battle with cancer and my family are posting my final message on my behalf.”
“Firstly, I just want to say that not all cancers are caused by lifestyle choices, in some cases it’s genetics or unfortunately it just happens. In my case, despite me being very healthy and active, a cancer started in my bile ducts which was not caused by anything in my control and my life was never the same again.”
Despite her devastating (毁灭性的) diagnosis, she chose “not to mourn life” and made the most of her time. “So with that being said, although we can’t control what happens to us, we can control how we react. I chose not to mourn the life I was losing despite being so devastated, but to enjoy every moment I had left.” Daniella added.
Her message has already gained more than 30,000 likes, while hundreds of people rushed to leave their condolences (吊唁) to her loved ones. One person wrote, “Such courageous words from someone that I’ve never met. What a wonderful message to leave us with, may you rest in paradise.”
24．Why did Daniella share her final words on social media
A．To encourage her loved ones to enjoy life. B．To highlight the seriousness of her disease.
C．To describe her battle against the deadly cancer. D．To attract people’s attention to her sufferings.
25．What can be inferred from Daniella’s words in paragraph 4
A．She hoped to promote research into genetically related cancers.
B．She believed lifestyle was the main factor in most cancer cases.
C．She was angry at the medical community for not finding the exact cause.
D．She wanted to relieve the possible guilt of those with similar conditions.
26．Which of the following best describes Daniella’s personality
A．Weak and sensitive. B．Caring and optimistic.
C．Mean and self-centered. D．Ambitious and hardworking.
27．What can we learn from people’s responses to Daniella’s message online
A．Many people knew her a lot. B．Social media is very powerful.
C．Her story touched a lot of people. D．Everyone agreed with her views on cancer causes.
You won’t find tigers jumping through fiery hoops in the wild or bears riding bicycles. Wild elephants don’t walk around on two legs and wild sea lions don’t balance balls on their noses for fun. These are the kinds of animal acts you may have seen at the circus.
However, the wild animals in circuses are extremely stressed by circus conditions. The loud noise of the music, the cheers of the crowd and the dizzying lights all disorientate (失去方向) and cause stress to wild animals. Over long periods, this can result in abnormal behaviors and health problems related to anxiety. While it is possible that domesticated dogs could enjoy the stimulation of certain types of circus training and performance, for wild species such as tigers, bears and monkeys, performing on stage can get them deeply hurt. The movements and poses are completely unnatural and can cause physical injury and stress. When circus animals don’t perform the trick right, they are often beaten as punishment.
The living conditions at circuses consistently fail to meet the animals’ most basic needs. When the show stops, the animals typically return to isolation in small, barren cages which give them no opportunity to carry out behaviors natural to their species, or to interact with their own kind. While not performing, the animals have nothing to do but stare at the walls. Many are limited to living in dark places with no daylight, no sunlight, and no exposure to the outside for stimulation. They live mind-numbing, boring, completely unnatural lives.
Traveling circus animals can spend up to 11 months of the year on the road. They are limited inside very small stalls or cages, traveling for thousands of hours, over very long distances. It’s disturbing, unnatural, frightening and stressful for them. Nearly all circus animals are chained up and immobilized while traveling. Traveling poses many physical risks to them, including accidents, injuries, heart stroke and overheating, unusual cold and freezing temperatures that can make them sick, loud noise and general discomfort.
28．Why are animals in circuses unhealthy both mentally and physically
A．Because of their abnormal behavior. B．Because of their performances on stage.
C．Because of their punishment from trainers. D．Because of their unnatural living conditions.
29．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The animals’ basic needs when a show stops.
B．The animals’ living state when they do not perform.
C．The animals’ mental state when they are travelling.
D．The animals’ daily interactions when they are caged.
30．What does the underlined word “immobilized” in paragraph 4 mean
A．Fixed in a place. B．Delivered to a place. C．Trained by someone. D．Followed by someone.
31．What’s the author’s attitude towards those animals in circuses
A．Indifferent. B．Annoyed. C．Sympathetic. D．Opposed.
Eat more when you are stressed You’re not alone. More than a third of the participants in a survey said they change their diets during stressful times.
Many of us are quick to turn to either sugary foods or highly refined carbohydrates (碳水化合物) when the stress hits. “There can be a bit of a vicious cycle,” says David Ludwig, a professor at Harvard University. “When we feel stressed, we seek foods that are going to comfort us immediately, but often those foods lead to surges and crashes in hormones and blood sugar that increase our new stresses”.
So, if eating lots of refined carbohydrates and sugar may worsen our responses to stress, are there other types of food that make us more resilient Researcher Joe Hibbeln believes the answer is yes. He has spent the past two decades researching links between the omega-3 fatty acids found in fish and emotional health. He also points to clinical trials that have found that omega-3 fatty acids may help control depressive symptoms. And a study of schoolchildren in England linked omega-3 fatty acids to more pro-social behavior.
Drew Ramsey, a psychiatrist at Columbia University, says a nutrient-rich diet is best for beating stress. He points to his favorite breakfast: scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) mixed with the greens and topped with pumpkin seeds. With this meal, you are covering all your bases, Ramsey says. The eggs are a good source of B vitamins and protein, which can be more satisfactory than a carbohydrates-based breakfast. The greens are incredibly nutrient-dense, and are a good source of vitamin A, vitamin K and potassium. And the pumpkin seeds are a good source of magnesium, which is thought to play a role in fighting off anxiety — and zinc, which may help boost the immune system.
The bottom line The foods we choose can’t magic away stress. But Ramsey says he believes “There is a very, very strong connection between food and mood”.
32．What does David Ludwig say about the foods we seek when stressed
A．They are full of nutrients. B．They help get rid of stress.
C．They have long-term benefits. D．They provide instant comfort.
33．What does Joe Hibbeln’s research focus on
A．What depressive behaviors schoolchildren have.
B．Why lots of refined foods release people’s anxiety.
C．Whether omega-3 fatty acids are linked to emotional health.
D．How omega-3 fatty acids worsen people’s responses to stress.
34．Why does Ramsey introduce his favourite breakfast
A．To attach importance to all kinds of vitamins. B．To illustrate his ways of beating hunger.
C．To show the emotional support from a diet. D．To give examples of making delicious breakfast.
35．Which of the following might be the best title for the text
A．More Food, More Comfort. B．Better Diet, Better Mood.
C．Regular Eating, Reduced Stress. D．Authentic recipe, Excellent Fitness.
Things to Do on the Weekend
Your time is valuable, especially when the weekend rolls around. It’s a period when you can step away from the routine and focus on what truly matters to you. 36 And we’re here to help you do just that.
Visiting Local Festivals
37 Typing something like “festivals near me” in a Google search is a great way to find where and when local events are happening. Checking your local city’s website is another great way to learn about the upcoming activities.
Hiking
Hiking is far more than your average walk. It’s about immersing yourself in nature and appreciating all the surrounding wildlife and scenery. 38 Head on over to your local park or hiking trail to add a beautiful snapshot to your weekend.
Gardening
First of all, you could get to enjoy the fruits of your labor, whether that’s a beautiful array of flowers or delicious patches of fruits and vegetables. 39 Feel free to grow whatever you’d like in your garden.
Getting Indoor Plants
If you don’t have a yard, try some indoor plants! When you choose the perfect houseplant, it’s important to acknowledge multiple factors, like the amount of light your home gets, the desired climate of the plant, and so on. 40
Remember, the key to making the most of your weekend is to find activities that you genuinely enjoy and that help you recharge for the week ahead. By engaging in a mix of relaxation and personal growth, you can ensure that your weekends are both enjoy able and meaningful.
A．And getting a nice workout in the process!
B．Still, it can be a fun way to spend your weekend!
C．There are a lot more festivals out there than you may think.
D．It’s always more important to do things that are enjoy able to you.
E．It’s only fair that you’d want to make the best use of your free time.
F．It is the perfect way to enjoy nature while keeping your hands busy.
G．Support your local festival scene by showing up to weekend performances.
三、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
My first encounter with volunteering was during my sophomore year in high school. Our school organized a community service project to help 41 an old neighborhood park that had fallen into disrepair over the years.
On the first day, I arrived at the park feeling a bit 42 . I wasn’t sure if I’d be able to make any real difference. However, as I saw the other volunteers, all with big smiles and full of 43 , my doubts started to fade away.
We were divided into different groups. My group was tasked with 44 the flower beds, which were full of weeds, but we didn’t let that 45 our plan. Armed with shovels and gloves, we worked together, chatting and joking along the way, and it became 46 enjoyable.
One volunteer in my group was an elderly lady named Mrs. Green. She might not have the 47 strength of some younger volunteers, but her enthusiasm was truly 48 . She told us the park used to be a lively place where families would gather on weekends and children would play 49 until sunset. Her words inspired us to work even harder. We 50 that we could bring back some of that former glory.
As the days passed, we saw 51 changes. The flower beds looked beautiful. The paths were 52 and smooth. The whole park was pleasant and inviting again.
Through this experience, I realized even the smallest act of 53 can have a positive impact. It also taught me the value of working as a team and how 54 can be created when people from different backgrounds come together for a common goal. Most importantly, it gave me a sense of 55 knowing that I had contributed to making my community a better place.
41．A．rebuild B．design C．locate D．abandon
42．A．excited B．nervous C．disappointed D．delighted
43．A．energy B．patience C．knowledge D．courage
44．A．watering B．fencing C．cleaning D．observing
45．A．put down B．put away C．put up D．put off
46．A．strangely B．interestingly C．surprisingly D．naturally
47．A．mental B．physical C．natural D．social
48．A．common B．dangerous C．limited D．infectious
49．A．hardly B．freely C．quietly D．secretly
50．A．pretended B．suspected C．hoped D．accepted
51．A．slight B．tiny C．obvious D．accidental
52．A．wide B．busy C．straight D．clear
53．A．kindness B．respect C．honesty D．gratitude
54．A．friendship B．membership C．leadership D．championship
55．A．direction B．humor C．pride D．relief
四、语法填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese Culture Day held here in the Australian capital has made people feel the ancient charm of Chinese culture, 56 (promote) cultural exchanges and cooperation between Australia and China.
Xiao Qian, Chinese Ambassador to Australia, delivered a speech at the Chinese New Year Reception on the Chinese Culture Day on Tuesday. The Chinese New Year has 57 (gradual) become an international festival in Australia, with the deepening of humanistic exchanges, 58 could facilitate the friendship between the two peoples, Xiao said.
59 (guest) from the Australian side said that Australia and China have a long history of people-to-people exchanges, and the two sides have carried out mutually 60 (benefit) cooperation in the fields of culture, tourism and international student exchanges. This multi-layered partnership is unique and deserves 61 (celebrate) by both parties.
In their speech, the Australian participants noticed that China has been 62 largest trading partner of Australia for many years, Beijing and Canberra are sister cities, and that the number of Chinese tourists 63 (account) for 20 percent of the total number of foreign tourists in Canberra. The Australian side is willing to continue to work hard to push the bilateral (双边的) friendly and cooperative relations 64 a higher level.
At the reception, artists from Xi’an, capital of northwest China’s Shaanxi Province 65 (stage) performances of dance, folk music and traditional opera.
五、书信写作（本大题共1小题）
66．假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了以“校园生活，趣味分享”为主题的校园英语脱口秀活动（Campus Talk Show），请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
1. 活动介绍；
2. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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六、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
67．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I have arthritis (关节炎) in my legs and that’s why I have to use this wheelchair. I have hazel (淡褐色) eyes and I wear ugly, square glasses. I don’t have any friends at school and all the girls tease me. I hate my life.
One day, when I went to school, Tasha and Ashleigh came up to me and started teasing me as usual. “Square eyes, square eyes. Hey! Look, little Mary-Jane has had her sandwiches cut into little squares with peanut butter in.” They took my lunch bag off me and throw it up on the roof where I couldn’t get it. I went off to my secret hiding spot and cried. This happens every day. I’m always picked on. I wished I could lock myself away from the world so I wouldn’t have to worry about being teased.
When I got home, my mom immediately knew that I had been bullied. “Oh, Mary-Jane. What did they do to you this time ” I told her what happened. “I think it’s about time someone talked to those girls. I’m going to call the principal,” she said. “Mom, no,” I stopped her. “They’ll just tease me even more. Please don’t call.” “Well…okay…but, if you, if I don’t call, will you promise me that you will stand up to them ” I nodded but I was not sure if I meant it.
The next day, Ashleigh came into the classroom late. Everyone turned around and stared at her. I was copying a sentence from the blackboard when Tim nudged me and told me to turn around. So I put down my pencil and turned my body slowly. I thought my eyes had just popped out of their sockets because what I saw was Ashleigh sitting in a wheelchair just like me but she had her leg in a cast (石膏模). “I broke my leg when I was riding my bike yesterday.” Ashleigh had been talking about her new bike for weeks. “Ummm…okay…everybody please be careful of Ashleighi’s leg,” Mrs. Little said to the rest of the classroom who were still staring at Ashleigh.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
At lunchtime, everyone rushed out of the classroom, leaving only Ashleigh and me behind.
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After school, I overheard Ashleigh talking to some other kids.
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参考答案
1．【答案】C
【听力材料】W: Robert, I heard you went to Melbourne. Did you see any interesting sights
M: Sure. We visited a theater first, which was beautifully designed. It was not nearly as cool as the city hall, though. On my last day, I visited a museum, but I wasn’t very interested.
【听力材料】W: Robert, I heard you went to Melbourne. Did you see any interesting sights
M: Sure. We visited a theater first, which was beautifully designed. It was not nearly as cool as the city hall, though. On my last day, I visited a museum, but I wasn’t very interested.
2．【答案】A
【听力材料】M: We need to keep watching the weather. If this continues, there could be flooding.
W: The news said the rain would turn to snow in the evening.
【听力材料】M: We need to keep watching the weather. If this continues, there could be flooding.
W: The news said the rain would turn to snow in the evening.
3．【答案】C
【听力材料】M: Hi Julia, I’m glad I’ve seen you. I love your gift. I wanted to say thanks at the party last night, but I didn’t see you there.
W: You’ re welcome! I left the party early because I had a headache. I had an early morning meeting yesterday.
【听力材料】M: Hi Julia, I’m glad I’ve seen you. I love your gift. I wanted to say thanks at the party last night, but I didn’t see you there.
W: You’ re welcome! I left the party early because I had a headache. I had an early morning meeting yesterday.
4．【答案】B
【听力材料】W: I have to go out now, Paul. The dishwasher will stop running in an hour. Could you take the plates out after that
M: At three o’ clock
W: Yeah. I’ve set the alarm. Listen out for it.
【听力材料】W: I have to go out now, Paul. The dishwasher will stop running in an hour. Could you take the plates out after that
M: At three o’ clock
W: Yeah. I’ve set the alarm. Listen out for it.
5．【答案】A
【听力材料】M: Have you heard about the new restaurant that opened up downtown
W: No, I haven’t. What’s it like
M: It offers many vegetarian (素食的) choices, and the price of the food there is reasonable. You should go and have a try some day!
【听力材料】M: Have you heard about the new restaurant that opened up downtown
W: No, I haven’t. What’s it like
M: It offers many vegetarian (素食的) choices, and the price of the food there is reasonable. You should go and have a try some day!
【答案】6．A 7．B
【听力材料】M: Have you noticed how the colors of the buildings change, depending on which area of England we are in
W: Yes, I have noticed that. Is it related to the wealth of the area
M: Not entirely. It’s much simpler than that.
W: Is it because of different climate patterns
M: Actually, it’s mainly down to the local materials. Historically, red walls are in northwest England and pale yellow walls are in the southwest. They are all sourced from the local area.
W: That makes sense. I guess that’s why the buildings in my hometown are mainly white.
【听力材料】M: Have you noticed how the colors of the buildings change, depending on which area of England we are in
W: Yes, I have noticed that. Is it related to the wealth of the area
M: Not entirely. It’s much simpler than that.
W: Is it because of different climate patterns
M: Actually, it’s mainly down to the local materials. Historically, red walls are in northwest England and pale yellow walls are in the southwest. They are all sourced from the local area.
W: That makes sense. I guess that’s why the buildings in my hometown are mainly white.
【答案】8．C 9．A
【听力材料】W: What do you think about this place
M: Mixed feelings, really. In many ways it’s just what we need, but some things put me off.
W: Such as
M: Well, for a start, I would have preferred a house, rather than an apartment like this.
W: But it is big, isn’t it Also, there are shops nearby and it’s not far from your work.
M: That’s true. But the view could be better. All you can see is the back of another building.
W: Personally, I would be prepared to put up with that. There’s a lovely kitchen, nice bedrooms and the rent isn’t so high. Why don’t we give it a try
M: Maybe you’ re right. I suppose it has more good points than bad ones.
【听力材料】W: What do you think about this place
M: Mixed feelings, really. In many ways it’s just what we need, but some things put me off.
W: Such as
M: Well, for a start, I would have preferred a house, rather than an apartment like this.
W: But it is big, isn’t it Also, there are shops nearby and it’s not far from your work.
M: That’s true. But the view could be better. All you can see is the back of another building.
W: Personally, I would be prepared to put up with that. There’s a lovely kitchen, nice bedrooms and the rent isn’t so high. Why don’t we give it a try
M: Maybe you’ re right. I suppose it has more good points than bad ones.
【答案】10．C 11．B 12．B
【听力材料】M: It’s Mary’s last day at work today. We’ re all going to the restaurant next door at lunchtime to say goodbye to her. Are you coming, Sandra
W: Sorry Tom, I can’t. I promised a client on the phone yesterday that I would be here when he drops by at one o’ clock today.
M: Can’t you talk to him later — or tomorrow, even
W: No, it has to be today.
M: Oh, that’s a shame. Mary would love you to be there.
W: I feel sorry, too. I wished her good luck in her new job, and I bought her a present.
M: We’ve arranged to have a big cake at the restaurant after lunch. Can you come and have a piece
W: Sorry, I can’t. But you could bring me a piece back, if you don’t mind.
M: Yes, of course I will. Don’t work too hard while we’ re away.
W: I’ll try not to.
【听力材料】M: It’s Mary’s last day at work today. We’ re all going to the restaurant next door at lunchtime to say goodbye to her. Are you coming, Sandra
W: Sorry Tom, I can’t. I promised a client on the phone yesterday that I would be here when he drops by at one o’ clock today.
M: Can’t you talk to him later — or tomorrow, even
W: No, it has to be today.
M: Oh, that’s a shame. Mary would love you to be there.
W: I feel sorry, too. I wished her good luck in her new job, and I bought her a present.
M: We’ve arranged to have a big cake at the restaurant after lunch. Can you come and have a piece
W: Sorry, I can’t. But you could bring me a piece back, if you don’t mind.
M: Yes, of course I will. Don’t work too hard while we’ re away.
W: I’ll try not to.
【答案】13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B
【听力材料】M: Ladies and gentlemen, my next guest is a star of stage and screen, Tasmin Blake!
W: Hi, John. Thanks for having me.
M: You’ve been very busy since the last time you were on the show.
W: When was that A year ago
M: Almost two. Tasmin, tell us something about the latest project you are working on.
W: OK. I’m directing and starring in my own TV show, and it has been in development for a long time.
M: So tell us more about that.
W: Well, it’s based on a book by Sarah Marsh called House of Midnight. My production company bought the rights six years ago.
M: That’s a long time.
W: I know, and since then we’ve been slowly writing the play and looking for a channel for it.
M: And it’s going to be shown on Channel One
W: Yes! I’m very excited to work with them. They are the home of great original shows like For Someone and See the Moon.
M: Well, we have got some short videos of your new show. Can we show them to our audience
W: Of course.
【听力材料】M: Ladies and gentlemen, my next guest is a star of stage and screen, Tasmin Blake!
W: Hi, John. Thanks for having me.
M: You’ve been very busy since the last time you were on the show.
W: When was that A year ago
M: Almost two. Tasmin, tell us something about the latest project you are working on.
W: OK. I’m directing and starring in my own TV show, and it has been in development for a long time.
M: So tell us more about that.
W: Well, it’s based on a book by Sarah Marsh called House of Midnight. My production company bought the rights six years ago.
M: That’s a long time.
W: I know, and since then we’ve been slowly writing the play and looking for a channel for it.
M: And it’s going to be shown on Channel One
W: Yes! I’m very excited to work with them. They are the home of great original shows like For Someone and See the Moon.
M: Well, we have got some short videos of your new show. Can we show them to our audience
W: Of course.
【答案】17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B
【听力材料】 I’ve loved cartoons since I was a child, and actually animated my own short film in middle school. However, I only really started thinking about a career in animation during my first year of high school, when the movie Ne Zha came out. Created by Coloroom, it represented a huge jump in both the quality and the worldwide success of Chinese animation. At the time of its release, it was the most successful non-English language film of all time! After that, the big studios such as Tencent and Bilibili began taking the animation industry much more seriously and funding bigger projects. This was what gave me the confidence to major in animation at college. In recent years, the industry has overcome many of the issues holding it back. For years, the main problem was animation quality, but this has improved greatly thanks to advancements in 3D modeling technology. We’ve also developed more of a unique homegrown animation style, rather than simply following American or Japanese character design. The main challenge now will be finding better methods by which we could tell Chinese stories to broader audiences in the global market. But I know we can do it. The future of Chinese animation is bright!
【听力材料】 I’ve loved cartoons since I was a child, and actually animated my own short film in middle school. However, I only really started thinking about a career in animation during my first year of high school, when the movie Ne Zha came out. Created by Coloroom, it represented a huge jump in both the quality and the worldwide success of Chinese animation. At the time of its release, it was the most successful non-English language film of all time! After that, the big studios such as Tencent and Bilibili began taking the animation industry much more seriously and funding bigger projects. This was what gave me the confidence to major in animation at college. In recent years, the industry has overcome many of the issues holding it back. For years, the main problem was animation quality, but this has improved greatly thanks to advancements in 3D modeling technology. We’ve also developed more of a unique homegrown animation style, rather than simply following American or Japanese character design. The main challenge now will be finding better methods by which we could tell Chinese stories to broader audiences in the global market. But I know we can do it. The future of Chinese animation is bright!
【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2024年诺贝尔物理学奖和化学奖的获得者及其主要贡献。
【解析】21．细节理解题。根据第一段“The Nobel Prize in Physics for 2024 has been given to John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton! They helped make computers learn better. (2024年诺贝尔物理学奖授予了John J. Hopfield和Geoffrey E. Hinton!他们帮助计算机更好地学习)”和第三段“Hopfield made a special kind of memory for computers. It’s like a photo album where computers can store and look at pictures and other things. Hinton found a way for computers to learn from data. Their work has made machine learning, which is when computers learn to do things without being told, much better and faster. (Hopfield为计算机制作了一种特殊的存储器。它就像一个相册，计算机可以在其中存储和查看图片和其他东西。Hinton找到了一种让计算机从数据中学习的方法。他们的工作使机器学习，即计算机在不被告知的情况下学会做事情，变得更好更快)”可知，John J. Hopfield和他的朋友Geoffrey E. Hinton一起改进了计算机的学习能力，因此被授予诺贝尔物理学奖。故选C项。
22．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 goes to three amazing scientists: David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John M. Jumper!(2024年诺贝尔化学奖将颁给三位杰出的科学家：David Baker、Demis Hassabis和John M. Jumper)”、倒数第二段“David Baker is from the University of Washington in the USA. He is like a cook who makes new and tasty dishes but with proteins instead of food! Demis Hassabis works at DeepMind, a smart company in London, UK. He is like a detective who finds out how things work. John M. Jumper is also from the USA. He is like an artist who makes beautiful and useful things with proteins. (David Baker来自美国华盛顿大学。他就像一个厨师，用蛋白质而不是食物做出新颖美味的菜肴!Demis Hassabis在英国伦敦的一家智能公司DeepMind工作。他就像一个侦探，能找出事物的运作原理。John M. Jumper也来自美国。他就像一个艺术家，用蛋白质创造出美丽而有用的东西)”和最后一段“Proteins are very important for life. They are like the building blocks of our bodies. The three scientists have helped us understand how to make new proteins and what they do. Their work has helped us make better medicines, foods, and even new materials. (蛋白质对生命非常重要。它们就像我们身体的基石。这三位科学家帮助我们理解了如何制造新的蛋白质以及它们的作用。他们的工作帮助我们制造更好的药物、食物，甚至新材料)”可知，2024年诺贝尔化学奖的三位获得者在蛋白质的研究和理解方面做出了贡献，帮助人们更好地了解蛋白质。故选A项。
23．推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段“The Nobel Prize in Physics for 2024 has been given to John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton! (2024年诺贝尔物理学奖授予了John J. Hopfield和Geoffrey E. Hinton!)”和第五段“The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 goes to three amazing scientists: David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John M. Jumper! (2024年诺贝尔化学奖颁给了三位杰出的科学家：David Baker、Demis Hassabis和John M. Jumper!)”可知，本文主要介绍了2024年诺贝尔物理学奖和化学奖的获得者及其主要贡献，因此文章很可能选自一本科学杂志。故选C项。
【答案】24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位年轻的癌症患者Daniella在去世之前通过社交媒体发布关于她生命最后时刻的感悟和对家人朋友的劝勉的信息，内容感人至深，激发了网友的共鸣和悼念。
【解析】24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“as she encouraged her loved ones to “enjoy the little things” in life and “cherish every moment” after she had “gone”.(因为她鼓励她的亲人珍惜生活中的小事，珍惜每一刻，即使她“不在了”)可知，Daniella的目的是通过她的最后话语来鼓励她的亲人享受生活，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Firstly, I just want to say that not all cancers are caused by lifestyle choices, in some cases it’s genetics or unfortunately it just happens. (首先，我想说的是，并不是所有的癌症都是由生活方式的选择引起的，在某些情况下，这是遗传的，或者不幸的是，它只是发生了)”可知，Daniella想让大家明白有些癌症是无法控制的，以减轻那些与她有类似病情者的内疚感，故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“A young woman has announced the news of her own death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes for her grieving loved ones.(一名年轻女子在与癌症作斗争后宣布了自己的死讯，同时分享了她对悲伤的亲人的祝福)”以及第五段中“although we can’t control what happens to us, we can control how we react. I chose not to mourn the life I was losing despite being so devastated, but to enjoy every moment I had left (虽然我们无法控制发生在我们身上的事情，但我们可以选择如何应对。我选择去享受生命中剩下的每一刻，而不是哀悼自己正在失去的生活)”可见，她是一个充满关怀、积极乐观的人，故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Her message has already gained more than 30,000 likes, while hundreds of people rushed to leave their condolences (吊唁) to her loved ones(她的消息已经收到了超过3万的点赞，同时有成百上千的人赶来对她的家人表示悼念)”可知，Daniella的故事打动了许多人，故选C。
【答案】28．D 29．B 30．A 31．C
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了马戏团动物在表演和生活中的不健康状态，以及它们所面临的种种问题。
【解析】28．推理判断题。根据第二段“However, the wild animals in circuses are extremely stressed by circus conditions. The loud noise of the music, the cheers of the crowd and the dizzying lights all disorientate (失去方向) and cause stress to wild animals. Over long periods, this can result in abnormal behaviors and health problems related to anxiety. While it is possible that domesticated dogs could enjoy the stimulation of certain types of circus training and performance, for wild species such as tigers, bears and monkeys, performing on stage can get them deeply hurt. The movements and poses are completely unnatural and can cause physical injury and stress. When circus animals don’t perform the trick right, they are often beaten as punishment.(然而，马戏团里的野生动物因为马戏团的条件而极度紧张。音乐的巨大噪音、人群的欢呼声和令人眩晕的灯光都会让野生动物迷失方向并产生压力。长此以往，这会导致异常行为和与焦虑相关的健康问题。虽然家犬可能会喜欢某些类型的马戏团训练和表演的刺激，但对于老虎、熊和猴子等野生物种来说，在舞台上表演可能会让它们受到严重伤害。这些动作和姿势完全不自然，可能导致身体受伤和压力。当马戏团动物表演不当时，它们经常会受到殴打作为惩罚)”和第三段中“The living conditions at circuses consistently fail to meet the animals’ most basic needs.(马戏团的居住条件一直不能满足动物最基本的需求)”可知，马戏团的动物因为不自然的生活条件，包括表演时的压力和不当对待，以及非自然的居住环境，导致它们在心理和身体上都不健康。故选D项。
29．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The living conditions at circuses consistently fail to meet the animals’ most basic needs. When the show stops, the animals typically return to isolation in small, barren cages which give them no opportunity to carry out behaviors natural to their species, or to interact with their own kind. While not performing, the animals have nothing to do but stare at the walls. Many are limited to living in dark places with no daylight, no sunlight, and no exposure to the outside for stimulation. They live mind-numbing, boring, completely unnatural lives.(马戏团的居住条件一直不能满足动物最基本的需求。当表演结束时，动物们通常会被隔离在狭小、贫瘠的笼子里，这使它们没有机会表现出自己物种的自然行为，也无法与同类互动。在不表演的时候，动物们无所事事，只能盯着墙壁看。许多动物只能生活在没有日光、没有阳光、没有外界刺激的黑暗地方。它们过着令人麻木、无聊、完全不自然的生活)”可知，本段主要讲述了动物在不表演时的生活状态，即它们被囚禁在狭小的笼子里，无法展现自然行为，生活极度无聊且不自然。故选B项。
30．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“Nearly all circus animals are chained up and immobilized while traveling.(几乎所有的马戏团动物在旅行时都被锁链锁住并immobilized)”中“are chained up”可知，马戏团在出行时动物都是被锁链锁住的，由此可知，它们“被固定在一个地方”，故划线词immobilized与Fixed in a place同义。故选A项。
31．推理判断题。根据全文内容，特别是第二段“However, the wild animals in circuses are extremely stressed by circus conditions.(然而，马戏团里的野生动物因为马戏团的条件而极度紧张)”和第三段“The living conditions at circuses consistently fail to meet the animals’ most basic needs.(马戏团的居住条件一直不能满足动物最基本的需求)”可知，作者详细描述了马戏团动物所遭受的不公和痛苦，包括表演时的压力、不当的对待以及非自然的居住环境。由此可推知，作者对马戏团中的动物持同情态度。故选C项。
【答案】32．D 33．C 34．C 35．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了食物和情绪之间的关系，指出富含营养的食物有助于缓解压力，而某些食物中的营养成分，如omega-3脂肪酸，对情绪健康有积极影响。
【解析】32．细节理解题。根据第二段中David Ludwig的话“When we feel stressed, we seek foods that are going to comfort us immediately, but often those foods lead to surges and crashes in hormones and blood sugar that increase our new stresses(当我们感到压力时，我们会寻找能立即让我们感到安慰的食物，但通常这些食物会导致激素和血糖的激增和崩溃，从而增加我们的新压力)”可知，David Ludwig认为，我们在压力之下所寻求的食物能给我们提供即时的安慰。故选D项。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“He has spent the past two decades researching links between the omega-3 fatty acids found in fish and emotional health.(在过去的二十年里，他一直在研究鱼类中的omega-3脂肪酸与情绪健康之间的联系)”可知，Joe Hibbeln的研究重点是鱼类中的omega-3脂肪酸是否与情绪健康之间有联系。故选C项。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Drew Ramsey, a psychiatrist at Columbia University, says a nutrient-rich diet is best for beating stress. He points to his favorite breakfast: scrambled eggs mixed with the greens and topped with pumpkin seeds.(哥伦比亚大学的精神病学家Drew Ramsey说，营养丰富的饮食是缓解压力的最佳方法。他指出了自己最喜欢的早餐：炒鸡蛋配上绿叶蔬菜，再撒上南瓜籽)”以及后文对这份早餐营养成分的分析可知，Ramsey介绍自己最喜欢的早餐是为了说明饮食中的营养成分对情绪有支持作用，即饮食可以提供情感支持。故选C项。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Eat more when you are stressed You’re not alone. More than a third of the participants in a survey said they change their diets during stressful times.(压力大的时候吃得更多？你并不孤单。在一项调查中，超过三分之一的参与者表示，他们在压力大的时候会改变饮食习惯)”和最后一段中“But Ramsey says he believes ‘There is a very, very strong connection between food and mood.’(但Ramsey表示，他相信“食物和情绪之间有非常、非常密切的联系。”)”可知，本文主要介绍了食物和情绪之间的关系，指出富含营养的食物有助于缓解压力，改善情绪。故B项“Better Diet, Better Mood.(更好的饮食，更好的情绪)”能概括文章内容，是适合作为标题。故选B项。
【答案】36．E 37．C 38．A 39．F 40．B
【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了周末要做的事情。
【解析】36．根据上文“It’s a period when you can step away from the routine and focus on what truly matters to you.(在这段时间里，你可以摆脱常规，专注于真正对你重要的事情)”可知，选项承接上文说明人们有权利用空闲时间可以做些有意义的事情。故E选项“你想要充分利用你的空闲时间，这是公平的”切题。故选E项。
37．根据下文“Typing something like “festivals near me” in a Google search is a great way to find where and when local events are happening.(在谷歌搜索中输入“我附近的节日”之类的内容，可以很好地找到当地活动发生的时间和地点)”可知，世界上的节日有很多。故C选项“世界上有比你想象的多得多的节日”切题。。more festivals呼应festivals。故选C项
38．根据上文“Hiking is far more than your average walk. It’s about immersing yourself in nature and appreciating all the surrounding wildlife and scenery.(徒步旅行远不止一般的散步。它是让你自己沉浸在大自然中，欣赏周围的野生动物和风景)”可知，选项承接上文说明徒步旅行的作用。故A选项“在这个过程中得到很好的锻炼！”切题。故选A项。
39．根据上文“First of all, you could get to enjoy the fruits of your labor, whether that’s a beautiful array of flowers or delicious patches of fruits and vegetables.(首先，你可以享受你的劳动成果，无论是美丽的花朵还是美味的水果和蔬菜)”可知，选项承接上文说明园艺的好处。故F选项“这是享受大自然的完美方式，同时让你的双手忙碌起来”切题。故选F项。
40．根据上文“When you choose the perfect houseplant, it’s important to acknowledge multiple factors, like the amount of light your home gets, the desired climate of the plant, and so on.(当你选择一种完美的室内植物时，重要的是要考虑到多种因素，比如你家里的光照量，植物所需的气候等等)”可知，选项总结上文说明种植植物也是有趣的。故B选项“不过，这仍然是度过周末的一种有趣的方式！”切题。故选B项。
【答案】
41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．A 55．C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者在一个旧社区公园做志愿者帮助清扫花坛的经历以及感受。
【解析】41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们学校组织了一个社区服务项目来帮助重建一座年久失修的旧社区公园。A. rebuild重建；B. design设计；C. locate定位；D. abandon放弃。根据后文“an old neighborhood park that had fallen into disrepair over the years”可知，是重建一座年久失修的公园。故选A。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第一天，我来到公园时有点紧张。A. excited兴奋的；B. nervous紧张的；C. disappointed失望的；D. delighted高兴的。根据后文“I wasn’t sure if I’d be able to make any real difference.”可知，作者有点紧张，不确定能否带来真正的改变。故选B。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我看到其他志愿者时，他们都面带微笑，充满了活力，我的疑虑开始消退。A. energy活力；B. patience耐心；C. knowledge知识；D. courage勇气。根据前文“all with big smiles”可知，志愿者们充满了活力。故选A。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的小组负责清理杂草丛生的花坛，但是我们没有因此而推迟计划。A. watering浇水；B. fencing围栏；C. cleaning清理；D. observing观察。根据后文“the flower beds, which were full of weeds”可知，作者所在的小组负责清理花坛。故选C。
45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的小组负责清理杂草丛生的花坛，但是我们没有因此而推迟计划。A. put down放下；B. put away收起来；C. put up搭起；D. put off推迟。根据前文“but”以及后文“our plan.”可知，杂草丛生没有推迟他们的计划。故选D。
46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：带着铲子和手套，我们一起工作，一路上谈笑风生，变得出奇地愉快。A. strangely奇怪地；B. interestingly有趣地；C. surprisingly令人惊讶地；D. naturally自然地。根据前文“chatting and joking along the way,”可知，清理花坛的过程变得出乎意料的愉快。故选C。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她可能没有一些年轻志愿者的体力，但她的热情确实具有感染力。A. mental精神的；B. physical身体的；C. natural自然的；D. social社交的。根据上文“One volunteer in my group was an elderly lady named Mrs. Green.”可知，是指她没有年轻志愿者的体力。故选B。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. common普通的；B. dangerous危险的；C. limited有限的；D. infectious有感染力的。根据前文“but her enthusiasm was truly”可知，老奶奶的热情具有感染力。故选D。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我们，过去这个公园是一个热闹的地方，家庭会在周末聚集在这里，孩子们会一直玩到日落。A. hardly几乎不；B. freely自由地；C. quietly安静地；D. secretly秘密地。根据后文“until sunset”可知，孩子们会一直自由地玩到日落。故选B。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们希望能带回一些昔日的荣耀。A. pretended假装；B. suspected怀疑；C. hoped希望；D. accepted接受。根据前文“work even harder”可知，志愿者们希望能带回昔日的荣耀。故选C。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我们看到明显的变化。A. slight轻微的；B. tiny微小的；C. obvious明显的；D. accidental偶然的。根据后文“The flower beds looked beautiful.”可知，志愿者们看到了明显的变化。故选C。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：小径变得干净且平整。A. wide宽的；B. busy忙碌的；C. straight直的；D. clear干净的。根据下文“ smooth.”可知，小径变得干净且平整。故选D。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过这次经历，我意识到即使是最小的善举也能产生积极的影响。A. kindness善举；B. respect尊重；C. honesty诚实；D. gratitude感激。根据前文的善举以及后文“have a positive impact”可知，作者意识到即使是最小的善举也能产生积极的影响。故选A。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它还教会了我团队合作的价值，以及来自不同背景的人们为了共同目标走到一起所能创造的友情。A. friendship友谊；B. membership会员资格；C. leadership领导力；D. championship冠军。根据前文“working as a team”和后文“people from different backgrounds come together for a common goal.”可知，强调的是友情。故选A。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：最重要的是，它让我有一种自豪感，因为我为社区变得更美好做出了贡献。A. direction方向；B. humor幽默；C. pride自豪；D. relief解脱。根据前文“knowing that I had contributed to making my community a better place.”可知，作者为社区贡献出自己的一份力量，感到自豪。故选C。
【答案】
56．promoting 57．gradually 58．which 59．Guests 60．beneficial 61．to be celebrated 62．the 63．accounts/has accounted 64．to 65．staged
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。在澳大利亚首都举行的中国文化日让人们感受到中国文化的古老魅力，促进了中澳文化交流与合作。
【解析】56．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国文化日活动促进了澳中两国的文化交流与合作。句子已有谓语动词has made，所以使用非谓语动词方式，作伴随状语，promote与逻辑主语之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填promoting。
57．考查副词。句意：随着人文交流的加深，春节逐渐成为了澳大利亚的一个国际节日，人文交流的加深可以促进两国人民之间的友谊。此处修饰动词短语，应用形容词gradual的副词形式gradually。故填gradually。
58．考查定语从句。句意：随着人文交流的加深，春节逐渐成为了澳大利亚的一个国际节日，人文交流的加深可以促进两国人民之间的友谊。分析句子结构可知，先行词是humanistic exchanges，指物，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导该非限制性定语从句。故填which。
59．考查名词复数。句意：澳方嘉宾表示，澳中人文交流源远流长，双方在文化、旅游、留学生交流等领域开展了互利合作。根据句意可知此处指的是在场的客人们，应用名词复数形式作主语。首字母大写。故填Guests。
60．考查形容词。句意：澳方嘉宾表示，澳中人文交流源远流长，双方在文化、旅游、留学生交流等领域开展了互利合作。此处修饰名词cooperation，用形容词形式作定语，benefit的形容词是beneficial。故填beneficial。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：这种多层次的伙伴关系是独特的，值得双方庆祝。deserve to do sth值得做某事，This multi-layered partnership与celebrate为被动关系，用动词不定式的被动语态。故填to be celebrated。
62．考查冠词。句意：澳方代表在致辞中表示，中国多年来一直是澳大利亚最大的贸易伙伴，北京和堪培拉是友好城市，中国游客占到堪培拉外国游客总数的20%。形容词最高级的前面，应用定冠词the。故填the。
63．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：澳方代表在致辞中表示，中国多年来一直是澳大利亚最大的贸易伙伴，北京和堪培拉是友好城市，中国游客占到堪培拉外国游客总数的20%。此处为客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语the number of Chinese tourists是单数，谓语动词应用单数形式。也可以表示过去动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。故填accounts/ has accounted。
64．考查介词。句意：澳方愿继续努力推动双边友好合作关系迈上新台阶。此处是固定搭配，push…to a higher level，意为“推动……到更高的水平”。故填to。
65．考查动词时态。句意：在招待会上，来自中国西北部陕西省省会西安的艺术家们表演了舞蹈、民俗音乐和传统戏剧。根据at the reception推断句子描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填staged。
66．【答案】Dear Chris,
I’m eager to share an amazing experience with you. Last Friday, our school organized a Campus Talk Show with the theme of “Campus Life, Fun Sharing”.
The event was a huge success. Students from different grades participated enthusiastically, who told humorous anecdotes about campus competitions, study groups, and dormitory life in fluent English. There were also some creative performances like English skits that are related to campus.
I was deeply impressed. It was like a big party full of laughter and positive energy. Through this, I not only enhanced my English proficiency but also got a closer bond with my schoolmates. It truly made me cherish my campus life more.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上周五考生所在校举办了以“校园生活，趣味分享”为主题的校园英语脱口秀活动（Campus Talk Show），请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
充满：be filled with→be full of
提高：enhance→promote
告诉：tell→inform
珍惜：cherish→treasure
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last Friday, our school organized a Campus Talk Show with the theme of “Campus Life, Fun Sharing”.
拓展句：Last Friday, our school organized a Campus Talk Show whose theme is “Campus Life, Fun Sharing”.
【点睛】[高分句型1] There were also some creative performances like English skits that are related to campus. (运用了that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] Students from different grades participated enthusiastically, who told humorous anecdotes about campus competitions, study groups, and dormitory life in fluent English. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)
67．【答案】 At lunchtime, everyone rushed out of the classroom, leaving only Ashleigh and me behind. As soon as our eyes locked, she awkwardly attempted to wheel her chair away, her face flushing. I noticed that her lunch bag was nowhere to find. Sensing her growing helplessness, I knew I could easily get revenge on her, but should I “No, or it would be another form of bullying,” I whispered. After a moment’s hesitation, I wheeled over and asked, “If you forgot to bring your lunch, would you like to share my sandwiches ” She looked at me in surprise, thanked me repeatedly, and eyed my sandwiches with guilt and gratitude.
After school, I overheard Ashleigh talking to some other kids. She said, “I was so mean to Mary-Jane before. Now that I’m in a wheelchair too, I’ve come to understand the pain I inflicted on her. I’m sincerely sorry.” Her voice was brimming with remorse. The others listened in silence. A strange warmth welled up in my heart. Since then, Ashleigh has become my friend and Tasha has ceased the teasing. It’s astonishing to befriend those who were once unkind, and my school days have gradually become more tolerable.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了患有腿疾坐轮椅的玛丽-简在学校常被塔莎和阿什莉欺负，妈妈想找校长，她拒绝了，第二天阿什莉也因腿受伤坐上了轮椅。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“午餐时间，每个人都冲出了教室，只留下阿什莉和我。”可知，第一段可描写玛丽-简看到阿什莉没带午餐，内心经过挣扎后选择与她分享午餐，阿什莉感到惊讶并表达感激。
②由第二段首句内容“放学后，我无意中听到阿什莉和其他一些孩子交谈。”可知，第二段可描写阿什莉向其他孩子表达对曾经欺负玛丽-简的悔意，之后她们成为朋友，玛丽-简的校园生活变好。
2. 续写线索：午餐时留下两人——玛丽-简发现阿什莉没带午餐——内心挣扎后分享午餐——阿什莉感激——放学后听到阿什莉悔悟——成为朋友——校园生活变好
3. 词汇激活：
行为类
①尝试：attempt to do sth./try to do sth.
②小声说：whisper/murmur
③停止：cease/stop
情绪类
①惊讶地：in surprise/surprisedly
②内疚地：with guilt/guiltily
③真诚地：sincerely/genuinely
【点睛】[高分句型1] As soon as our eyes locked, she awkwardly attempted to wheel her chair away, her face flushing. (运用了从属连词as soon as引导时间状语从句和独立主格结构)
[高分句型2] Sensing her growing helplessness, I knew I could easily get revenge on her, but should I (运用了现在分词作伴随状语和省略连词that的宾语从句)
[高分句型3] Now that I’m in a wheelchair too, I’ve come to understand the pain I inflicted on her. (运用了从属连词now that引导原因状语从句和省略关系代词的限制性定语从句)
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