四川省内江市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末检测试题 英语 （含答案，无听力原文及音频）

内江市 2024-2025 学年度第一学期高一期末检测题
英 语
(考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分)
注意事项：
1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的
第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答
非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What language are some of the woman's students studying
A. German. B. French. C. Russian.
2. Why did the man go to Fortaleza
A. For shopping. B. For work. C. For sightseeing.
3. How does the woman fight a cold
A. By having a rest. B. By eating a certain diet. C. By taking some medicine.
4. When will the goods arrive
A. On February 13th. B. On February 16th. C. On February 19th.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Christmas Eve. B. Christmas gifts. C. Christmas party.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is wrong with the man
A. He had a car accident. B. He was hurt. C. His shirt was dirtied.
7. Where probably are the speakers
A. At a hotel. B. At a hospital. C. At a police station.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What do we know about the speakers
A. They are on vacation. B. They went on a trip last year. C. They like reading newspapers.
9. How long does the trip in the advertisement take
A. 14 days. B. 21 days. C. 28 days.
10. Why does the woman dislike the trip in the advertisement
A. She doesn't like to live on the ship. B. She prefers to stay in one place. C. She doesn't like the food.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. When does this conversation take place
A. Late at night. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.
12. What does the man want to drink
A Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
13. What is the man doing
A. Watching TV. B. Writing reports. C. Listening to the radio.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Neighbors. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
15. How many hours a week does the man work
A. About 30. B. About 40. C. About 50.
16. How many hours a day does the man spend watching TV
A. About 1 hour. B. About 2 hours. C. About 3 hours.
17. What does the man spend three hours doing a week
A. Reading. B. Talking to family. C. Talking to friends.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What does the speaker do first every day
A. Take her children to school. B. Dress her children. C. Prepare breakfast.
19. When does the speaker usually prepare supper
A. Around 5: 00. B. Around 5: 30. C. Around 6: 00.
20. What is Ben
A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A doctor.
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第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Short Story Writing Competition
The Kids News Short Story Competition: free.
Age groups: Kindergarten to Grade 2; Grades 3 — 4; Grades 5 — 6 and Grades 7 — 9.
Word count: Stories must be between 250 and 750 words for students in Kindergarten to Grade4, and between
500 and 1,000 words for students in Grades 5 to 9.
Process: A group of judges, led by award-winning author Jackie French, will choose the winning entries (获奖
作品) .
Prize: The first prize winner in each age group will get 10 copies of their short story published by
HarperCollins The story will be made into a printed book with a personally designed cover. One second prize
winner and three highly recommended entries will be in each age group.
The first prize winner in each age group will also receive personalized feedback (反馈) on their story from the
HarperCollins editorial team and get the chance to ask for advice from them about writing and publishing.
Time: The 2024 Kids News Short Story Competition opens at 9 a. m. (AEST, ) Monday, May6, and closes at 4
p. m. (AEST) Friday, May 31, 2024.
1. How many first prize winners will the competition have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
2. No entries are accepted later than _______.
A. 9 a. m. (AEST) on May 6 B. 4 p. m. (GMT) on May 31
C. 4 p. m. (AEST) on May 31 D. 9 a. m. (AEST) on June 1
3. What can we learn about the competition
A. Jackie French will choose the winning entries.
B. An entry can be 1, 000 words for kindergartens.
C. The first prize winners will get printed story books of their own stories.
D. One second prize winner will get the chance to get one book published.
B
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On my 35th birthday, I gave myself my first skateboard. Most of my friends and family thought I was crazy,
but only I knew why.
Two years ago, I accidentally fell down a 12-meter waterfall and broke my pelvis (盆骨). I went from using a
wheelchair to using walking sticks, then to trying to walk a block, and finally walking miles. Physical activity
became even more important in my life. So why not make it enjoyable I've wanted to learn to skateboard since I
was a kid, but most of my time and energy went into dancing. In my opinion, skating was actually very similar to
dancing. For a long time, I tried to learn skating on my own. I had no idea what I was doing and always felt
mortified when many strangers saw me skating or simply trying to keep my balance. That fear of being judged
often stopped me from just getting out there for practice.
One day, my friend Monica and I met some of the members of GRLSWIRL, a skateboarding club. They were
so friendly that we wanted to be part of it. This club was amazing. Even though everyone there was better than me,
they were happy to help and excited to see me overcome challenges. There, I gradually became more confident.
For me, a big part of skating was overcoming my PTSD (创伤后应激障碍). Falling is a huge part of skating,
but because of that accident, it was really hard for me to overcome it. However, the more I learned from every little
fall — allowing my body to understand that it was OK, and that I could drop and get up again — the less my
PTSD took over. The more I skated, the better my body and mind felt. Although I started skating for therapy (治疗),
I never imagined it would open up a new world of excitement and possibilities for me.
4. What does the underlined word “mortified” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Bored. B. Shocked. C. Embarrassed. D. Angry.
5. When did the author become confident
A. After she joined the club. B. After she got good at skateboarding.
C. After she made friends with Monica. D. After she achieved good results in the game.
6. Why was the author afraid of falling
A. Her doctor had warned her not to fall. B. Falling would be laughed at by others.
C. She didn't want to hurt her leg again. D. The past experience left her with bad feelings.
7. What did the author think of skateboarding
A. It would be her life work. B. It was a light on her road of life.
C. It was something she had to do. D. It was the reason for her to get her life back.
C
Do you always keep a bar of chocolate nearby Perhaps you feel weak or sleepy without your sweets. If so,
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you may have a problem that millions of others have: sugar addiction. We call those people sugar addicts.
Addiction means doing an activity over and over again, though it has its bad effects. Playing computer games,
drinking, and eating are examples of activities that can develop into addictions. There are four stages during a sugar
addiction.
Stage one begins with a strong wish for something sweet. This happens because sugar causes the body to
produce dopamine (多巴胺). It can create feelings of happiness.
In stage two, even after sugar has been eaten, the hope to eat more sugar remains and grows. This is because
the body gets used to the effects of sugar over time. So, it is necessary to eat more sugar to produce happy feelings.
In stage three, when a sugar need is not satisfied, the person feels bad and experiences bad emotional
symptoms, like a feeling of shame and dissatisfaction in one’s self. They also feel physical symptoms, such as
headaches, sleepiness, and lack of energy.
Over time, a sugar addiction will reach stage four. This is when the worst health effects of sugar addiction can
be seen. The person might put on weight because of the added sugar in the food and drinks. Depression is another
possible result.
Breaking a sugar addiction can be difficult, but it is important for your health. There are a few things to keep
in mind. It’s simple advice you probably have heard before. Eat three meals a day, get enough sleep, and exercise
often. Choose healthy sweets, like fruit, and avoid salty snacks. These usually cause people to want to eat sweets.
Don’t push yourself too hard. Remember that lifestyle changes happen slowly.
8. Who might have sugar addition
A. Linda who is crazy about drinking much cola. B. Jack who tries out sugar for a candy company.
C. Tom who sometimes eats snacks between meals. D. Lucy who always enjoys drinking tea every day.
9. In which stage of a sugar addiction may make people get fat
A. In stage one. B. In stage two. C. In stage three. D. In stage four.
10. How can addicts break a sugar addiction
A. Sleep less. B. Eat salt. C. Exercise often. D. Avoid sweets.
11. What is the best title for the text
A. A Guide to Break Sugar Addiction B. Sugar Addiction: Bad for Children
C. The Four Stages of Sugar Addiction D. Sugar Addiction: A Common Problem
D
Roller coasters are fast and exciting. But passing a painful kidney (肾) stone is not. The process is painful and
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can take a long time. But American researchers have found that a roller coaster ride just might help those suffering
from a kidney stone. They say such rides help patients pass the stones with a 70 percent success rate.
David Wartinger led the study. He found that where the person sits on the roller coaster can make a big
difference. He said, “In the pilot study, sitting in the last car of the roller coaster showed about a 64 percent success
rate, while sitting in the first few cars only had a 16 percent success rate.”
When it comes to passing kidney stones, not all roller coasters are equal. The researchers used 174 kidney
stones of different shapes, sizes and weights to see if each model worked on the same ride and on two other roller
coasters. They found that Big Thunder Mountain was the only one that worked. The other two roller coasters both
failed the test. Wartinger said the other rides were too fast and too violent. The movement forced the stones against
the side of the kidney. He said that the ideal roller coaster is rough and quick with some twists and turns.
It also mattered where the stones were located in the kidney. The researchers found that stones located in the
upper part of the kidney model were passed 100 percent.
Wartinger thinks roller coaster rides could really be used as an effective measure. He said that a yearly ride on
a roller coaster could even prevent stones from developing. “You need to heed the warnings before going on a roller
coaster,” he said “If you have a kidney stone, but are otherwise healthy and meet the requirements of the ride, you
can absolutely try it.”
He adds that it’s definitely a lower cost alternative to other treatments. And riding a roller coaster is definitely
more interesting!
12. What might passing kidney stones be like
A. quick.
B. exciting.
C. enjoyable.
D. uncomfortable.
13. Which is useful to the roller coaster treatment
A. Sitting in the first car of a roller coaster.
B. The stone forced against the side of the kidney.
C. The stone located in the lower part of the kidney.
D. Riding rough and fast roller coasters with twists and turns.
14 What’s probably the advantage of riding a roller coaster
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A. It can prevent the development of kidney stones.
B. It can help anyone besides those with kidney stones.
C. It can prevent danger because of its effective warning.
D. It can apply to everyone with kidney stones effectively.
15. What attitude does Wartinger have towards roller coasters for people having a kidney stone
A. Concerned. B. Disapproving.
C. Favorable. D. Doubtful.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stress is unavoidable in life. We all face it daily, whether it is a small inconvenience or a major life challenge.
Stress negatively affects all aspects of our lives both personally and professionally. ____16____ So what can we do
about it Here are some helpful tips to fight stress, defeat it and move on.
Prioritize
____17____ The longer you let something sit, the more it will weigh on you and take up valuable brain space.
Practice self-care
Here are the key aspects to self-care that so often get forgotten：
●Drink water. Prevent tiredness, help digestion, your skin and your sleep.
●Stretch. Get oxygen flowing into your muscles before or during a stressful situation.
●Exercise regularly. Don’t let your busy schedule take priority over your health.
●____18____ Read, take a bath, go for a run, listen to music, or phone a friend.
Communicate
Find a network of people who you can vent (宣泄) to. This is a fantastic way to reduce bringing work troubles
and stress home with you. You have the opportunity to blow off the first build-up of steam. _____19_____
Breathe
Breathing deeply brings more oxygen into your body, producing endorphins (内啡肽). They fight with cortisol,
a chemical which is a result of anxiety or stress. Did you know breathing is responsible for most of your body’s
detoxification (排毒) ____20____ This critical part of calming yourself down allows you the space and time to
focus on the problem at hand and have a quiet mind to tackle what’s ahead of you.
A. Find time for you.
B. Read and practice more.
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C. Cross off the most stressful tasks first.
D. So you can go home a bit more calm and sensible.
E. In this way you can communicate with whoever you like to.
F. It can harm our bodies, our relationships and our overall quality of life.
G. It also increases energy, lowers blood pressure and slows your heartbeat.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
“Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow ” asked Rani.
“It’s Mummy’s birthday! ” cried Meera. “What are we going to give her as a ___21___ ”
That was the ___22___ . They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a
birthday card. But that didn't seem ___23___ enough for Mummy!
Both girls ___24___ how they could make Mummy’s birthday an extra surprise. They asked Papa for help.
After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a ___25___ !
Next morning Papa ___26___ the girls very early, even before the sun had risen properly. Quickly and quietly,
the three of them started to ___27___ . Papa and Rani blew up balloons — red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera
___28___ them all around. Soon the room was looking very ___29___ indeed.
Then they got into the ____30____ . “Let’s make breakfast! ” Papa began giving ____31____ in a low voice.
Rani and Meera did as Papa said. ____32____ the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a
fruit salad, a glass full of ____33____ orange juice and another full of warm milk.
Mummy came out of her room. The girls ____34____ to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Happy birthday!”
“What a wonderful ____35____ ! ” cried Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the
best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten.
21. A. praise B. present C. promise D. prize
22. A. answer B. reason C. problem D. decision
23. A. special B. simple C. expensive D. easy
24. A. knew B. learned C. forgot D. wondered
25. A. dream B. plan C. chance D. product
26. A. woke up B. made up C. looked after D. ran after
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27. A. exercise B. read C. work D. play
28. A. broke B. bought C. hid D. hung
29. A. clean B. empty C. beautiful D. huge
30. A. garden B. bedroom C. kitchen D. study
31. A. choices B. challenges C. invitations D. instructions
32. A. Quietly B. Carelessly C. Suddenly D. Usually
33. A. free B. fresh C. strange D. terrible
34. A. agreed B. rushed C. pointed D. complained
35. A. surprise B. joke C. flower D. card
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Harbin, ___36___ is also named as China’s “Ice City”, is celebrated for ___37___ (it) yearly ice and snow
festival. The Harbin Ice and Snow World, well-known at home and abroad ___38___ (receive) over 30, 000
visitors daily last winter.
Nowadays, visitors have a new wonderful place ___39___ (enjoy) a cool summer in the Harbin Ice and Snow
World, namely an indoor ice and snow theme park. It has been open to visitors ___40___ July 6th, 2024. The area
of the park is around 23, 800 square meters, and it has received the Guinness World Record as the world’s largest
indoor ice and snow theme park.
The park ___41___ (manage) says that the park can be divided into nine areas. Each area appears with colorful
lighting and lifelike ice sculptures. It is known that the outdoor temperature during summer in Harbin remains
between 25 and 30°C. However, the temperature inside the park can ___42___ (keep) around -10°C all year round.
The big difference between the temperatures outside and inside provides visitors with an exciting experience
___43___ travelling from summer to winter.
From now on, Harbin will interest ___44___ (many) visitors than before. People can have ___45___ good
time in the Harbin Ice and Snow World during winter, and the indoor ice and snow theme park also welcomes
people in four seasons.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46. 假设你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到交换生 Ben 发来的邮件，他提出了所面临的两个问题：1. 朋友
少，感觉孤单；2. 中文难学，不了解中国文化。请给他回复一封邮件，提出你的建议。
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注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ben,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
36-year-old Mary was a single mother living in a small town in Cleveland, Ohio with her 3-year-old twin sons,
Jack and James. She worked hard to provide for her children, doing a few part-time jobs to make ends meet. In
spite of the challenges, Mary managed to give them a happy and stable childhood.
One Saturday morning, Mary was at home with her children, preparing breakfast for them. Jack was beside
her while James was playing alone in the bedroom next to the kitchen. It was a typical weekend, filled with
laughter and warmth. Little did they know something unexpected was just around the corner.
As Mary was busy with the food, a fire broke out in the kitchen. Panicked, Mary took hold of Jack and rushed
towards the front door. They made it to safety only to find James remained stuck inside. Mary put Jack down and
turned back to get James out, but in such a hurry and panic, she missed a step and fell on the ground. Her right
ankle got sprained so seriously that she couldn`t stand up. Mary sat on the ground helplessly, her tears mixed with
screams, “My kid is still in the house. Somebody, help me!”
At that very moment, Simon, 52, a former army soldier in the same community as Mary, happened to pass her
house and saw the terrible scene. He immediately ran across the yard to ask the crying mother where her kid
exactly was. In a shaking voice, Mary responded, “In the bedroom next to the kitchen.” The fire spread quickly and
the house was filled with thick smoke. Simon looked around and saw a blanket hanging beside a pool full of water
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in the middle of the yard.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without hesitation Simon took action.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
Simon rushed out of the burning house with James in his arms.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
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1. D 2. C 3. C
4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B
8. A 9. D 10. C 11. D
12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C
16. F 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. G
21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. C
31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A
36. which
37. its 38. received
39. to enjoy
40. on 41. manager
42. be kept
43. of 44. more
45. a
46.Dear Ben,
I’m sorry to hear about the challenges you’re facing.
To make more friends, consider joining clubs or sports teams where you can meet like-minded people. Besides,
don’t hesitate to initiate conversations with classmates and participate in social events. As for Chinese, practicing
daily with language apps or local friends can help. Attending cultural workshops and watching Chinese movies
with subtitles can deepen your understanding of our culture.
Stay positive, and things will improve soon.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
47.
范文
Without hesitation, Simon took action. Dipping the blanket in the water pool and covering his head with it
for necessary protection, he rushed into the house. Unable to see things clearly through the smoke and fire, Simon
lowered himself to the ground, stretched his hands and felt his way forward until he reached the bedroom. Just then,
a faint voice of a child caught his attention. Following the sound, he finally found James lying in a corner,
frightened and helpless. He grabbed James, wrapped him in the blanket and made his way back towards the open
door.
Simon rushed out of the burning house with James in his arms. Seeing James carried to safety, Mary
breathed a sigh of relief. At that moment, firefighters arrived at the scene and put out the fire. Then Simon, Mary
and her children were all sent to a nearby hospital, where they received timely medical care. Simon’s heroic act
saved James’ life. Mary couldn’t thank him enough for his selflessness and bravery. But Simon said smilingly, “It
was no big deal. I just did what I was supposed to do.” This experience brought the community closer, and Simon`s
courageous act inspired others to consider what they would do in similar situations.