(共59张PPT)
目录
高频考点精讲
练真题,悉考点
02
03
01
中考真题演练
专题18 九年级(全)Units 5-6
高频考点精讲
辨析be made…的相关短语(Unit 5 P33)
【注意】如果以上短语放在名词(短语)后作定语,则去掉be动词。
【一言辨异】It's known to us that paper is made from wood and books are made of paper.众所周知,纸是由木头制成的,而书则是由纸制成的。
1.(2024·无锡)This T shirt silk and it feels very smooth.
A.is made by B.is made of C.is made up of D.is made in
2.The wine was made grapes______Xinjiang.
A.of;from B.in;by C.of;in D.from;in
B
D
3. by,up,into,of,in
Mr.Wang lived in a house that was made ① waste things ② himself.The gate of the house was made ③ of rocks and the old glass bottles.An old boat was made ④ the top of the house.The special house was made ⑤ China.What a wonderful house!
of
by
up
into
in
辨析produce, grow与plant(Unit 5 P34)
考点 用法 例句
produce v.生产;制 造;出产 指农作物成产量化地“出产”,或自然地“生长出;长出;结出(果实)” The farm produces pork.这个农场盛产猪肉。
growv.种植; 使生长 着重指种植以后的栽培、生长过程 The village grows rice. 这个村庄种植稻谷。
plantv.栽种; 播种 指把种子或秧苗栽种到土壤里使之生长这一行为 How many trees have you planted this year 今年你们种了多少棵树?
1.(2024·宜宾)They decided to more trees and stop hunting.
A.make B.plant C.grow D.produce
2. The sun is important to us all.Plants couldn't without the sun.
A.make B.produce C.plant D.grow
B
D
3. plant, grow,produce
There is a farm near our school.In spring,we go there to help ① trees.The farm ② lots of cotton every year.The farmers also ③ wheat(小麦).
(to)plant
produces
grow
avoid的用法(省卷:2024Ⅸ.9)(Unit 5 P35)
如:You must avoid traveling on Friday evening.你务必避免在星期五晚上外出游览。
【拓展】初中常见的接v. ing形式作宾语的动词(短语)还有finish,imagine, enjoy,allow,advise,mind,practice,suggest,regret,stand,feel like等。
1.(2024·扬州)My father always clothes shopping, for he doesn't care about his clothing.
A.avoids B.keeps C.allows D.suggests
2.(2024·泰安)To avoid (waste)food, our school held a “Clear Your Plate” activity.
A
wasting
“It is said that…”句型(Unit 6 P43)
It is said that…是固定句式,意为“据说……”。It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。
【拓展】与It is said that…结构类似的其他句型有:
1.It's that China is planning to build a hyperloop(超级高铁)which can travel 1,000 km/h.
A.report B.reporting C.reports D.reported
2.据说,在谷雨时节喝茶能让人们远离疾病。
It is drinking tea during Grain Rain can make people stay away from illnesses.
D
said
that
doubt的用法(Unit 6 P43)
如:There is no doubt that we did the right thing.=Without doubt, we did the right thing.毫无疑问,我们做得对。
I doubt if we can arrive there on time.我怀疑我们是否能按时到达那儿。
1.There is no doubt Yuan Longping is a great hero.
A.if B.that C.what D.when
2.I doubt he'll listen to the advice from me,but I'll give it a go(试一试).
A.that B.whether C.which D.what
B
B
3.毫无疑问,中国人是最懂得京剧之美的人。
, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the beauty of Peking Opera.
4.毫无疑问, 茶文化是中国文化重要的一部分。
There is that tea culture is an important part of Chinese culture.
Without
doubt
no
doubt
warn的用法(Unit 6 P44)
如:The father warned his son of fire.父亲警告儿子注意火灾。
1.(2024·扬州) The man warned them the broken bridge.
A.don't cross B.not to cross C.not crossing D.not cross
2.He saw a snake and warned us the danger.
A.for B.with C.in D.of
3.The sign in the zoo warns people against (feed)large animals.
B
D
feeding
练真题,悉考点
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.(2024·北京)Too much water every day in our lives.We should take action to save water.
A.wastes B.wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted
2.—Have you seen the dog in the neighborhood
—Yes,I have! Everyone loves playful nature.
A.them B.their C.it D.its
C
D
3.I'm going to explore(探索) space.I need to give me a hand.
A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody
4.—Look at the picture on the right. What are the two boys doing
—They are .
A.playing football
B.playing volleyball
C.watching a football game
D.watching a volleyball game
C
A
Ⅱ.选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项
1.Parents should tell kids to call for help no_matter_when they are in trouble. 5
A.whatever B.wherever C.whoever D.whenever
2.English teacher told us to read English books each_day. 5
A.more often B.everyday C.from time to time D.every day
D
D
3.“Could you change an egg into a flower?”the headmaster asked. 5
A.turn off
B.turn down
C.turn into
D.turn up
C
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·达州)Many (hero) lost their young lives for the long lasting peace of our country.
2.(2024·陕西)Maps are very useful in our (day) life.
3.(2024·无锡) This stone bridge was (build) over 800 years ago.
4.The singer was almost (known) in this country until recently.
5.(2024·日照) Local plants and animals are well protected in (nation) parks.
heroes
daily
built
unknown
national
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)
1.(2024·龙东)我们应该避免在图书馆里制造噪音。
We should a noise in the library.
2.(原创)受邀的人数是50,但是很多人由于各种原因缺席了。
of the invited people is 50, but a number of them are absent for all kinds of reasons.
avoid
making
The
number
3.(原创)突然,他停下脚步,无意中大喊了一声。
All of a sudden, he stopped and shouted .
4.根据中国传统的农历,一年分为24个节气。
A year is 24 solar terms according to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar.
by
accident
divided
into
中考真题演练
Ⅰ.语法与情景对话
1.(2024·宜宾)Later, with the help of the police, he finally in the accident.
A.saved B.was saved C.was saving D.has saved
2.(2024·遂宁)Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national in China.We will remember him forever.
A.players B.scientists C.heroes D.astronauts
B
C
3.Kids not only got better at their hobbies but also became more polite and .
A.lively B.bored C.interested D.alive
4.(2024·包头)—How can I become a successful person
—Well, you should remember that success is never by luck.
A.kept B.finished C.lost D.achieved
A
D
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024·长沙)After long and careful training, the Chinese team went on
(it) first international rescue(救援) tasks in 2003.
2.(2024·广安)Deng Yaping has won many competitions, (include) four gold medals in the Olympics.
its
including
3.Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are (wide) used in people's homes now.
4.(2024·泸州)They help out the (rule), who become kings because of them.
widely
rulers
Ⅲ.口语交际
A.They are about flowers,birds and fishes.
B.Can I join your club
C.Yes,nothing much.
D.When and where shall we meet
E.Some of my paper cutting works will be shown there.
F.What club shall I join
G.My grandmother taught me.
A:Hi,Tom.Are you free this Saturday
B: 1. 5 What are you going to do,Lin Tao
A:I'm going to watch a traditional art show.2. 5
B:Wow,you are so great! What are they about
A:3. 5 They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B:It's fantastic! Where do you learn paper cutting
C
E
A
A:In our school art club.
B:Well,I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.4. 5
A:Of course.So would you like to watch the show with me
B:Yes,I'd love to,and I can't wait.5. 5
A:Let's meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m.
B:OK.
B
D
Ⅳ.▲完形填空(2024·凉山州)
人与社会——历史、社会与文化(身份认同)
“Pure love, only for China.” When the host of the Harbin Ice and Snow World read out the words in a lost phone to find its owner, people all cheered for these __1__ words on the wallpaper(屏保) of the phone.These words were written __2__ Chen Xiangrong who lost his life for the safety of our country.The __3__ of the lost phone is a student from Heilongjiang University.Her family name is Xie.
Xie knew Chen Xiangrong when she__4__in a high school.One day, she learned about Chen's story from a newspaper and was deeply moved.Since then, Xie has regarded Chen as a(n)__5__ and hoped one day she could also serve our country like him.She has kept Chen's words “Pure love, only for China” in __6__ phone .
To her surprise, the wallpaper__7__ on the Internet suddenly.Even many people asked for the wallpaper.“I am very_8_that many young people hold the same dream as me.We all have a feeling of responsibility(责任) and big_9_,” Xie said.“I believe that through our hard work, our country will be stronger and stronger! We will _10_ to create a better future for our country!”
We Chinese people are confident, ambitious and responsible.“Pure love, only for China.” Although__△__
( )1.A.funny B.touching C.scary D.exciting
( )2.A.for B.with C.by D.in
( )3.A.owner B.wallpaper C.picture D.number
( )4.A.taught B.played C.studied D.visited
( )5.A.host B.student C.hero D.example
B
C
A
C
D
( )6.A.his B.her C.our D.their
( )7.A.was broken B.got lost C.became popular D.did well
( )8.A.excited B.bored C.sorry D.worried
( )9.A.phones B.dreams C.problems D.truth
( )10.A.try our best B.feel free C.write words D.have a try
B
C
A
B
A
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A(素材来源:People's Daily Online)
人与社会——历史、社会与文化
(跨文化沟通与交流)
原创:第三届丝绸之路友谊仪式
The third Silk Road Friendship Ceremony was held in Beijing on Dec.27, 2023.Twelve people received the title(称号)of “Ambassador(大使)of Silk Road Friend ship”.
The 12 people come from countries in Asia, Africa, Europe, North America and South America, and they work in all kinds of fields,such as politics(政治), economy, culture, education and healthcare.
Their stories show the Belt and Road Initiative(倡议) is good for China and the other countries.They also reflect(反映) the sense of achievement,happiness and safety that people in the countries have got by the Belt and Road Initiative.
The theme(主题) of this event is “Telling the story of the Builders of the Belt and Road”.A lots of leaders attended the event.More than 300 people from nearly 10 countries attended the ceremony in China.
The cooperation(合作) between China and other countries has brought Chinese and people in other countries closer.Together, the people from the friendly countries are working towards a harmonious future.
( )1.The third Silk Road Friendship Ceremony was held in Beijing on Dec.27, 2024.
( )2.Ambassadors of Silk Road Friendship come from Asia, Africa, Europe, North America and South America.
( )3.The theme of this event is “Telling the story of the Belt and Road“.
( )4.The cooperation has made Chinese and people in other countries closer.
( )5.The passage mainly talks about the time and place of the third Silk Road Friendship Ceremony.
B
A
B
A
B
阅读以上材料,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
B(2024·宁夏)
人与社会——科学与技术(人类发明与创新)
热点素材:人工智能
AI is shaking up the world now.It has been widely used in many different fields.
AI in Communication
Chatbots(聊天机器人), a kind of AI driven tool, have become a necessary part of modern communication.They can understand and reply to users at once.Whether it's on websites or mobile apps, chatbots can offer support in real time.Besides,AI users can control smart home tools through voice orders.AI is reshaping(重塑)the way we communicate in our daily lives.
AI in Transportation
AI makes a big difference to traffic.For example, some ride sharing platforms(拼车平台) depend heavily on AI.They use AI to match passengers with drivers and provide better transportation services.And self driving cars are a main example of AI's use in transportation, too.With the help of AI, they can reduce accidents and help those unable to drive.
AI in Education
AI provides a smart way to education.It changes the way teachers teach and students learn.AI in classrooms can make teaching and learning more interesting, which helps students focus more on their studies.AI can also offer students support outside classrooms.For example, it can help with homework, answer questions, and provide explanations.By analyzing(分析) students' advantages, weaknesses and learning needs, AI can make suitable study plans for them.This can help students achieve their learning goals easier.
All in all,AI is shaping and will continue to shape our everyday experiences.
( )6.【段落要点】What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.Researches on AI in transportation.
B.Suggestions on AI in transportation.
C.Problems of AI in transportation.
D.Advantages of AI in transportation.
D
( )7.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word “suitable” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.New.
B.Proper.
C.Simple.
D.Different.
B
( )8.What can we probably infer(推断) from the passage
A.It takes a long time for chatbots to reply to users.
B.Ride sharing platforms hardly depend on AI.
C.AI can only offer help inside classrooms.
D.AI will continue to influence our daily lives.
D
( )9.【细节归纳】What fields has AI been widely used according to the passage
a.Education b.Medicine
c.Communication d.Technology
e.Transportation
A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.ace
D
( )10.What can be the best title for the text
A.Advantages and Disadvantages of AI
B.The Future of AI
C.AI Widely Used in Many Different Fields
D.The Use of AI
C
Ⅵ.▲任务型完形填空(2024·齐齐哈尔)
人与社会——科学与技术(科学技术改变生活)
realize,than,maker,drop,instead,
heavier,however,solve,caused,use
Electric cars may seem to be a recent invention,but they have been around for years.In the early1900s,there were more electric cars on the road 1. gasoline(汽油) cars.At that time,gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels(燃料),so electric cars were more popular.
When gasoline prices 2. and new technologies on gasoline cars were developed,electric cars were out of date.Gasoline cars became more popular 3. .
than
dropped
instead
During the 20th century,gasoline cars got bigger,4. and faster.More and more people had bought gasoline cars,more fuel was needed.So this 5. more air pollution.When people began to 6. that there were not enough oil on the earth,they required car 7. to produce more efficient(高效能的) cars.
heavier
caused
realize
makers
One method of 8. the problem was a “hybrid” car,one that ran partly on gasoline and partly on electricity.Hybrid cars became popular in the 2000s because gasoline prices went up while prices of hybrid cars went down.
solving
An all-electric car uses no gasoline.9. ,the problem is that electric cars are not suitable for long journeys.Many people are not pleased with it.The government and the car factories are working together to develop safe,cheap and 10. electric cars.When more and more people have these electric cars in the future,a gasoline station may disappear.
However
useful