2024-2025学年人教版八年级下册英语Unit6专题训练:阅读理解(含答案)

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名称 2024-2025学年人教版八年级下册英语Unit6专题训练:阅读理解(含答案)
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2024-2025学年人教版八年级下册英语Unit6专题训练:阅读理解
A king got an elephant as a gift. He asked a trainer to train it well and feed it well.
At an important festival, the king rode the elephant around his country, many people got around him, watching the elephant and shouting, “Elephant King! Elephant King!” The king felt that people liked the elephant more than him and got unhappy about it.
After that, the king asked the trainer, “Can the elephant dance on the edge (边缘) of a mountain ” The trainer said, “Yes.” The king then ordered the elephant to dance like that the next day.
The next day, the trainer brought the elephant to the edge and danced. Then the king asked if the elephant could stand on three legs. The elephant quickly lifted (抬起) one leg. The king then asked it to stand on two legs, and the elephant did it. Finally, the king asked it to dance with one leg. When the elephant did so, all the people got excited. That made the king unhappier. He asked it to lift all four legs! The trainer knew the king wanted the elephant to die, so he told it to run away.
Soon, the king calmed down (冷静) and knew how bad he was to be jealous of (嫉妒) an elephant.
1.What did the king think of the elephant at first after he got it
A.He didn’t like it. B.He cared about it. C.He thought it was popular.
2.Why was the king unhappy at the festival
A.He felt he wasn’t popular.
B.People shouted at him.
C.The elephant walked too quickly.
3.What did the king do to the elephant
A.Ask the trainer to kill it.
B.Do something to its legs.
C.Let it do very difficult and dangerous things.
4.How was the trainer
A.Smart and kind. B.Friendly but lazy. C.Serious and hard-working.
5.What can we learn from the story
A.Be kind to animals.
B.Don’t be jealous of others.
C.Don’t try to make everyone like you.
Once there was a prince (王子). His room was not tidy. His parents always asked him to clean it, but he just ignored (置之不理) it.
The prince loved the princess (公主) of the neighboring kingdom (邻国). One day, the princess planned to have a birthday party. She invited all the princes from other kingdoms. The untidy prince was excited and prepared himself with great care. However, on the day of the party, his room was so untidy that he couldn’t find his invitation anywhere! He decided to clean up his room. Luckily, he found it under the bed.
When he finally arrived at the party, he was late. The party was over and everyone had left. The prince was very upset, and he learned his lesson.
But not everything was bad luck. The princess didn’t find anyone she liked at the party, so she had another party a month later. This time, because he kept everything clean and tidy, the prince didn’t lose his invitation. He got to the party on time and met the princess he loved!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.The prince ______.
A.liked parties B.cleaned his room weekly
C.liked a princess D.helped his mom clean the room
7.What happened to the prince on the day of the birthday party
A.He went to the party without any preparation.
B.He cleaned his room to look for his invitation.
C.He lost his invitation and didn’t go to the party.
D.He met the princess and they danced together.
8.The underlined word “upset” means “______” in the text.
A.hungry B.angry C.clever D.sad
9.From the last paragraph, we know that ______.
A.the prince learned it was important to be tidy
B.the prince was late for the big party again
C.the princess forgot to invite the prince to the party
D.the princess found someone she loved at last.
10.What is the best title for the story
A.A lucky prince B.An interesting party
C.The change of a prince D.A smart princess

Narrator: Tiger was big! Tiger was fierce (凶猛的)! Tiger had sharp claws. Tiger had sharp teeth. Tiger had beautiful orange and black striped skin. But Tiger was not very clever. On the other hand, Rabbit was small. Rabbit had long ears. Rabbit had a funny white tail but he had a quick brain (脑) and long, strong legs. One day Rabbit was sitting in the sun. Tiger quietly came behind him.
Tiger: Now I’ve got you!
Rabbit: Help! Help!
Narrator: Rabbit jumped out of the way just in time and ran through the forest, across the fields and into a deep, rocky valley. Tiger ran after him.
Rabbit: Oh no! There’s no way out. What can I do
Narrator: Rabbit thought quickly. He threw himself against a big rock with his arms wide open. He waited for Tiger to catch up.
Tiger: You can’t get away this time! I can almost taste the delicious rabbit soup!
Rabbit: You may eat me if you like, but first you will have to help me.
Tiger: And why is that
Rabbit: Well, this rock holds up the whole world. I saw it start to roll (滚动) away. Luckily I was here to stop it. But if I move away from here, it will start rolling again—and take the whole world with it.
Tiger: Oh dear! How terrible!
Rabbit: Why don’t you hold it up for me, and let me run and get some help
Tiger: What a good idea! We don’t want the world to roll away!
Narrator: So Rabbit ran off. But he didn’t run for help. He ran straight home, laughing all the way. Poor Tiger was outwitted once again!
11.The passage is probably a part from a ______.
A.poem B.play C.report D.novel
12.How does writer introduce the tiger and rabbit in the first paragraph
①By telling stories. ②By using pictures. ③By describing looks. ④By making comparisons.
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
13.The rabbit asks the tiger to help him hold the rock up so that he could ______.
A.take a short rest B.run to ask for help
C.get the chance to run away D.make the delicious soup
14.What does the underlined word “outwitted” in the last paragraph probably mean
A.Fooled. B.Hurt. C.Trained. D.Cheered.
15.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A.Tiger and Rabbit go on a trip. B.Rabbit and Tiger save the world.
C.Tiger and Rabbit play together. D.Rabbit and Tiger help each other.
An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law (儿媳), and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled (颤抖), his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn’t walk steadily (平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.
The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.
The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making ” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks (脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.
16.Why was the old man’s food served in a wooden bowl
A.Because the wooden bowl was light enough.
B.Because the old man had broken a few bowls.
C.Because there was only a wooden bowl left.
D.Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.
17.The word “struck” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A.worried B.happy
C.afraid D.shocked
18.Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table
A.Because he realized his mistake.
B.Because the old man didn’t drop rice on the floor any more.
C.Because the old man was served in a wooden bowl.
D.Because a gentleman led him back to the family table.
19.What’s the best title of the passage
A.An old man and his son B.A couple and their son
C.A wooden bowl D.A dinner table
A long time ago, there was an old poor fisherman who did not get enough fish for him and his family to eat. One day, when he fished, he found a bottle. He was very happy that the bottle looked very nice. He thought he could sell the bottle and make some money. But he also had a strong wish to know what was inside the bottle, so he took the top off the bottle, and a big, magical, scary genie came out.
The genie was in the bottle for four hundred years and was very angry. At first, he tried to kill the fisherman, but the fisherman said that he wasn’t sure the genie could stay inside the little bottle because he was so much bigger than it was. The genie went back inside to prove (证明) it. The fisherman said he would only let the genie out again if the genie helped him. The genie answered him he must do so.
The genie came out again and took the fisherman to a lake where there were many special fish. The fisherman got four of these fish and took them to the king. The fish were special because they could talk and answer any question that people wanted to know. The king was excited and paid the fisherman a lot of money for the fish. He also gave the fisherman’s son a very important job and married (结婚) one of the fisherman’s beautiful daughters.
20.Which picture may show what genie was like
A. B. C.
21.Why did the fisherman ask the genie to go back into the bottle
A.Because he wanted to kill the genie.
B.Because he wanted to save his own life.
C.Because he wanted to prove himself bigger than the genie.
22.Which is the right order of the events
a. The fisherman got special fish. b. The fisherman freed the genie again.
c. The fisherman tricked (愚弄) the genie. d. The fisherman found a bottle.
A.d-b-c-a B.d-c-b-a C.d-b-a-c
23.What happened to the fisherman after he gave the king the special fish
A.The king gave him a very important job.
B.The king married his daughter to the fisherman.
C.The fisherman became rich.
24.What’s the best title of the passage
A.A Fisherman’s Day B.A Fisherman and a Genie C.A Magical Bottle
Once, a circle (圆) lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But it was incomplete, so it could only roll (滚动) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece.
Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly (完美地). The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. Now that (既然) it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It got to know how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive (宽恕), kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful life.
25.Which of the following is true about the circle
A.It always rolled slowly.
B.It talked with the flowers and the sunshine along the way.
C.It found many different pieces easily but they didn’t fit.
D.It didn’t find any flowers or sunshine along the way.
26.The circle rolled very slowly at first because it ________.
A.spent much time talking to worms B.wanted to enjoy the sunshine
C.was looking for its missing piece D.lost a piece of its own
27.After it was whole again and rolled fast, the circle ________.
A.felt unhappy B.could see more beautiful flowers
C.could talk to any worm D.could go everywhere
28.If a man owns everything, he will be ________ in some ways according to the passage.
A.perfect B.poor C.happy D.strong
29.The story mainly tells us that ________.
A.nobody loves us if we give nothing B.a man who has everything is the happiest
C.losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes D.we are not whole when we lose something
Once upon a time, there were no rivers or lakes on the earth but only the Eastern Sea in China. There lived four dragons: the Long Dragon, the Yellow Dragon, the Black Dragon and the Pearl Dragon.
One day, the four dragons flew from the sea into the sky. They saw it was too hot and dry everywhere. Many people were praying (祈求) for rain!
Seeing that, theLong Dragon advised, “Let’s go and ask the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) for rain.”
Hearing what they said, the Jade Emperor replied,“All right. I’ll send some rain downtomorrow.” However, over one week passed, and not a drop of rain came down.
The four dragons felt sorry and worried. They knew the Jade Emperor never cared much about the people. To save the poor people, they decided to spray (喷洒) seawater towards the sky. Quickly the water poured down like rain and saved the people and their crops (庄稼).
The Jade Emperor soon knew what the four dragons did. He was very angry and ordered Mountain God to press four mountains down upon the four dragons. Even so, the four dragons still wanted to help the poor people. They then turned themselves into four rivers, and from then on China’s four great rivers were born.
30.The dragons were able to ________.
A.rain B.fly C.grow crops D.turn themselves into many objects
31.What did the four dragons ask the Jade Emperor for
A.Food. B.Rain. C.Crops. D.Air.
32.What can we learn from the text
①The Jade Emperor helped to save the poor people.
②The dragons used seawater to save the poor people.
③The Jade Emperor didn’t care about the poor people
④The Jade Emperor was angry at what the four dragons did.
A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.①②③
33.What were the four dragons like
A.Kind but careless B.Helpful but stupid.
C.Silly and boring. D.Kind and helpful.
34.What did the four dragons become at last
A.Humans. B.Rivers. C.Seawater. D.Mountains.
Suddenly the door opened and an old woman came out of the house. “Who’s eating my house !” she shouted, but when she saw the kids, she spoke again, this time in a much softer (更柔和的) voice, “Please come in. I’ll make you a delicious breakfast.”
They went in. The old woman gave them some food. Just as the brother and sister thought that they were so lucky, the old lady’s eyes turned red and she laughed aloud, “Stupid children! I’ll eat you.” Only then did Hansel and Gretel understand that she was not a nice old woman at all, but a witch (巫师)!
The witch locked (锁) Hansel in a small dark room and made Gretel cook for him. “He should be fat so that I can eat him.”
One day, the witch pushed Gretel towards the oven and said, “Get in and see if the food is OK!” Gretel realized that the witch wanted to cook her too, so she cleverly answered, “Please show me how to get in the oven.” The witch shouted, “It is so easy! Look, you just need to step here and…ah!!!”
Gretel pushed the old woman into the oven and closed the door. The witch couldn’t live. Gretel ran to Hansel’s room and saved him. Before they left, they found some gold. The brother and sister took it with them and they were on their way home again.
35.What does the underlined word “him” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Gretel. B.The witch. C.Hansel. D.The children.
36.What’s the right order of the passage
①The witch wanted to eat Hansel and Gretel. ②The witch gave the two kids some food.
③Gretel pushed the witch into the oven. ④The witch locked Hansel.
A.①—②—③—④ B.①—②—④—③ C.②—①—④—③ D.②—④—①—③
37.Where were Hansel and Gretel in the end of the passage
A.In the witch’s room. B.In the oven. C.At their house. D.On the way home.
38.What’s the style (类型) of the passage
A.A fairy story. B.News. C.A report. D.A letter.
Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear (熊) came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fitted him, and he liked them so much that he wouldn’t like to take them off.
All the animals talked about the bear’s new look. Soon, in the forest, there began appearing squirrels (松鼠) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook (摇) his head, telling animals, “This can’t be good. Animals don’t need clothes!” But no one listen to him. They said he was just out of fashion (时尚) .
However, it wasn’t long before the first results of fashion fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldn’t go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped (滑倒) from the river rock and almost killed himself.
When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, “Take off those clothes before one day they are going to kill you.” Those who listened to the doctor’s advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’t need clothes at all. Wearing clothes was very dangerous for them, and they did it only to make others admire (羡慕) them and to get attention.
39.The bear wore the socks because________.
A.he wanted to keep his feet warm B.he tried and they fitted him well C.the other animals wore socks, too D.they were the gifts from his friend
40.The underlined sentence “it wasn’t long before the first results of fashion fever came.” probably means that________.
A.soon the animals became healthier in the warm clothes B.soon the animals had fever because of the clothes
C.soon the animals had lots of unexpected things after wearing clothes D.soon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very much
41.The animals realized that at last ________.
A.it was dangerous for them to wear clothes B.people were not friendly to the animals C.the doctor was not so fashionable as them D.many animals laughed at their clothes
42.The story is written to tell people________.
A.they shouldn’t ask for more things than they own B.things that fit oneself are the best C.helping others is helping themselves D.animals must be looked after well
On a hot day, Dog finds a tent on the beach. “Cool!” he says. “Now I can stay away from (躲避) the hot sun.” And he walks inside.
“Hey, Mouse! Come and see the tent I find,” says Dog.
“Thank you! It is a great place to stay away from the hot sun!” says Mouse, and he walks into the tent.
“Hey, Cat!” call Dog and Mouse. “Come and see our tent. It is a nice place.” “Thanks,” says Cat when he walks inside.
“Hey, Chicken!” they call. “Come into our tent and cool off!” “Thank you,” says Chicken, and walks inside.
“Hello, Elephant!” say Dog, Mouse, Cat and Chicken. “We would like to ask you to come into our tent, but there is no more room. We are very sorry.”
“I am sorry for you,” says Elephant. “You see, this is not a tent. It is my hat.” “Oh,” says Dog. “We will look for a tent somewhere else.” “That’s OK, friends,” says Elephant. “We can share it!”
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
43.________ finds the tent first.
A.Cat B.Dog C.Mouse D.Chicken
44.What is the weather like
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy. D.Windy.
45.Why do the animals say sorry to Elephant
A.They can’t find a tent for Elephant. B.They want Elephant to leave the tent.
C.They can’t let Elephant into the tent. D.They don’t know the tent is Elephant’s hat.
46.What is Elephant like
A.Noisy. B.Rich. C.Angry. D.Friendly.
47.Where may we see the passage
A.In a storybook. B.In a photo book.
C.In a history book. D.In a science magazine.
Biff was reading a book in his room when his friends Wilf, Chip and Wilma came to visit him. There was a small house in Biff’s room, and they found a key next to it. It was a magic key. The magic started working, The children got smaller and smaller.
Biff opened the door, and then they saw the sea. They ran to the sea. Wilf and Chip played on the beach. Biff climbed up a tree. Wilma played in the sea. Suddenly (突然), they saw a pirate (海盗).
“Oh, help!” the children shouted. They felt frightened.
“1 want to have a party,” said the pirate, “but nobody wants to come. Would you like to come to the party ”
The children went to the party on a big ship (船). It was a good party. They loved it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
48.Biff was________when his friends came to visit him.
A.sleeping B.reading a book C.cleaning her room D.having a party
49.Where did they find the key
A.In the small house. B.Under the small house.
C.In the front of the small house. D.Next to the small house.
50.The children got________after the magic started working.
A.taller and taller B.fatter and fatter C.smaller and smaller D.bigger and bigger
51.The underlined (划线的) work (单词) “frightened” means (意味) “________”.
A.害怕的 B.可耻的 C.荒唐的 D.骄傲的
52.From the passage (文段) we can learn________.
A.Wilf climbed up a tree. B.the party was on a small boat.
C.many people wanted to go to the party. D.the children had a good time at the patry.
A little bird lived in a beautiful fruit tree. He lived there for a long time. He and the tree were good friends. One year, the dry season (季节) did not bring enough water to the fruit tree. When the dry season came, the fruit tree began to die (枯萎). One day, an old bird came and sat on the tree. He saw the little bird was not happy and asked him why. After hearing the little bird’s story, he asked, “Why don’t you find another tree to live in ” “I don’t want to leave my friend.” the little bird said. “Well then, are you just going to sit there and do nothing to help your friend What does your friend need ” The little bird thought about the old bird’s words. And he knew he could do something to help his friend. He flew to the river and brought water to the fruit tree day after day. Soon, the tree turned green again.
53.________ were good friends.
A.Two birds B.A bird and a tree C.Two trees D.An old bird and a little bird
54.Why did the fruit tree began to die when the dry season came
A.Because there wasn’t enough water. B.Because the tree was too big.
C.Because there was a bird in the tree. D.Because the season was rainy.
55.How was the little bird when it saw the tree began to die
A.Tired B.Beautiful C.Unhappy D.Old
56.When did the little bird begin to do something to help his friend
A.When the dry season came. B.When the fruit tree began to die.
C.After the little bird heard the old bird’s words. D.After the little bird found another tree.
57.What did the little bird do for his friend
A.He watered the tree.
B.He flew to the river and brought water to the fruit tree day after day.
C.The tree turned green.
D.He did nothing to help his friend.
The day of the Ridge City Skate Race (滑冰比赛) was finally here. All the animals got ready for the race all year and were excited.
Molly Mouse, the smallest skater, almost could not see the starting line (起跑线). Everyone thought she was too small to win. Happy Lion, the biggest skater, was ready to race, too. Pinky Pig and Lazy Cat couldn’t wait because both of them almost won last year.
The skaters lined up, the flag (旗帜) came down, the skaters took off.
Thump! Faster and faster Happy Lion skated down the street, and he was winning! Suddenly, his skate hit the curb (路牙) and fell to the ground. The other skaters raced past him.
Lazy Cat came first now while Pinky Pig unluckily landed on sand (沙地), wasn’t hurt but dizzy (晕的). He tried hard to catch up but failed. Molly Mouse was the last skater to come around the comer.
“Should I stop ” She said to herself. “If I stop, I’ll never catch up.” Finally she decided to help Pinky Pig go on skating.
Around the next corner was a path which went up a high hill. “Skating uphill is hard,” Lazy Cat said. “The other skaters might catch up with me.” She thought for a while and turned the sign. The arrow (箭头) now pointed (指向) right. Lazy Cat laughed as she she skated up the path to the left. All the other skaters turned right and started skating down the hill.
“Come back,” Molly Mouse shouted. “You went the wrong way!”
Finally the skaters stopped. They turned and started back up the hill...
58.Who found the wrong way
A.Molly Mouse. B.Happy Lion. C.Pinky Pig. D.Lazy Cat.
59.The sentence “She saw Pinky Pig sitting on the sand.” should be put at the end of Paragraph _________.
A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7
60.Which of the following is the right order (顺序) of the story
a. All the other skaters skated right and down the hill.
b. Happy Lion skated fast enough to come first.
c. Molly Mouse stopped to help Pinky Pig.
d. Lazy Cat turned the sign.
A.b-d-c-a B.d-a-b-c C.c-b-d-a D.b-c-d-a
61.What is the best title (标题) of the story
A.The Ridge City Skate Race B.Different Animals
C.Hard-working Skaters D.Don’t Turn the Sign
62.What is the text
A.A story. B.A poem. C.An interview. D.An advertisement.
Gulliver enjoyed travelling. He worked as a doctor on a ship called the Antelope. On May 4, 1699, they were going to the Far East.
One night, his ship crashed against the rocks. Gulliver was lucky to swim safely to the beach and fell asleep. When he woke up, he found himself a prisoner (囚犯) of tiny people. They were less than 6 inches tall and lived in the island country of Lilliput. After he promised to follow their rules, they set him free and he could visit the city.
Gulliver learned about the war between Lilliput and Blefuscu and helped the king. He pulled large Blefuscu ships to Lilliput. The king was happy. He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves (奴隶), but Gulliver did not like this plan. The king got angry. Some bad men in Lilliput wanted to kill Gulliver. Gulliver had to run away from Lilliput to Blefuscu.
________. Three days later, he saw a boat of normal size, big enough to carry him, overturned (翻倒) in the water. He asked the king of Blefuscu to help him fix it. After about a month the boat was ready and Gulliver set sail. He arrived safely back in England.
63.How did Gulliver help the king of Lilliput
A.By fighting with Blefuscu. B.By stealing Blefuscu ships.
C.By killing the king of Blefuscu. D.By catching the people of Blefuscu.
64.“He wanted to make the people of Blefuscu his slaves”, who is “He” in this sentence
A.Gulliver. B.The king of Lilliput.
C.The king of Blefuscu. D.One of the bad men in Lilliput.
65.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “________”
A.The bad men killed Gulliver. B.He wanted to stay here for long.
C.The king of Blefuscu welcomed him. D.The people of Blefuscu didn’t like him at all.
66.How did Gulliver go back to England
A.A ship passed by and saved him. B.The king of Lilliput sent him back.
C.The king of Blefuscu gave him a normal boat. D.He found a normal boat and sailed back to England.
In the middle of a dark forest, there lives an owl (猫头鹰). All the animals know that he is the wisest among all of them. So they often go to him and tell him their troubles. Then the owl always teaches them what they should do.
One day, a little bird goes up to the owl. She is crying. “What’s wrong with you ” asks the owl.
“I’m not happy at all. I don’t want to be a bird,” the bird says.
“Why don’t you want to be a bird ” asked the owl.
“I am so small, weak and useless,” she cries. “I want to be big and strong like the lion. He is very important, but I am not.”
Then the owl whispers something in her ear. At once the bird dries her tears and goes away. One week later, the bird came back. “Oh, thank you very much. You are a very wise owl,” she says to the owl. “I am very happy now. Every day, I sit on top of the tallest tree and watch for (监视) lions and tigers. When they come near, I shout at the top of my voice. Then my friend all run and hide. They are very thankful to me. I am useful and important now.”
The wise owl smiles and says, “No one in this world is useless.”
67.The animals in the forest visit the owl because ________.
A.they are all afraid of him
B.the owl can help them when they don’t feel well
C.the owl can tell them what they should do when they have some problems
D.they are wiser than the owl
68.The little bird is not happy because ________.
A.the lion often beats her B.she thinks she is too small, weak and useless
C.she wants to kill the lion D.she is very important
69.The underlined word “tears” means “________” in Chinese.
A.眼珠 B.汗水 C.眼泪 D.雨水
70.From the story we know ________.
A.the bird’s friends are very thankful to her because she drives the tigers and lions away
B.the lions and tigers run away when they hear the bird’s voice
C.the bird thinks that she is useful and important now
D.the owl is useless
Do you want to know about the story of the jade rabbit (玉兔)
Once upon a time, there were three animals living in a forest. They were a fox, a rabbit and a monkey.
One day, three immortals (神仙) dressed up as beggars (乞丐). They went to the forest to search for food.
They met the three animals and asked whether they had food.
The fox and the monkey quickly gave some food to the three immortals. The rabbit also wanted to give them food, but she didn’t have any food. The rabbit felt sorry for not giving them food. She said to the three immortals, “I’m so sorry. I can’t offer you any food, but I can give you myself.” Then she jumped into the fire.
The three immortals were moved by the rabbit’s sacrifice. They decided to turn the rabbit into an immortal. They also sent her to live in the Moon Palace.
71.Why did the three immortals go to the forest
A.Because they wanted to help others. B.Because they wanted to find a rabbit.
C.Because they wanted to look for food. D.Because they wanted to find some kinds of animals.
72.What does the underlined word “sacrifice” probably (可能) mean in Chinese
A.牺牲 B.感受 C.同情 D.胆怯
73.They turned the rabbit into ________ and sent her to the Moon Palace.
A.a fox B.a woman C.a monkey D.an immortal
74.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A.The three immortals dressed up as animals.
B.The rabbit gave herself to the three immortals.
C.The three immortals were angry with the rabbit.
D.The fox didn’t give any food to the three immortals.
75.Where can you read the passage
A.In a newspaper. B.In a fashion book.
C.In a Chinese story book. D.In a telephone book.
Long long ago, there was a man in the State of Zheng. He wanted to go into town to buy a pair of new shoes.
Before leaving home, he measured (测量) his foot with a piece of straw (稻草) for size. After he arrived at town and came into a shoe shop, he put his hands into his pockets only to find that he had left the measurement at home. So he turned round and started for home. But when he ran back quickly to the shoe shop with the measurement, the shop was closed. He had to go home again. As a result, he had busied himself for nothing.
Later, someone asked him, “Were you buying shoes for yourself or for others ”
He answered, “For myself”.
Someone else asked him, “Don’t you have your feet on yourself You only need to try on shoes with your feet to get the right size. Why did you go back home to get the measurement ”
The man of Zheng insisted, “I trust the measurement more than my own feet.”
76.What did the man use to measure his foot
A.A piece of straw. B.A pair of shoes. C.One of his hands.
77.Why did the man go back home for the first time
A.To make enough money.
B.To get the measurement.
C.To ask the way to the shoe shop.
78.Which of the following is the right order of the story
①The man found the shop was closed.
②The man went to the shoe shop without the measurement.
③The man went home to get the measurement.
④The man measured his foot.
⑤The man went back to the shop.
A.④③②①⑤ B.④②③⑤① C.④②⑤①③
79.What does the story tell us
A.Old habits die hard.
B.Easier said than done.
C.Never do everything by books.
A bus arrived and an old woman got on it slowly. She wore no shoes.
A little boy pointed at the old woman and said to his mother. “Look, Mum. She isn’t wearing shoes.” “Don’t point at others, Tom. It’s rude,” the mother said and then looked out of the window.
“She must have children,” said a woman in a fur coat. “Her children should buy shoes for her.”
“People should learn to save money,” said a well-dressed man. “If she saved money when she was young, she wouldn’t be so poor now.”
Then all the passengers (乘客) on the bus stopped talking.
At the next stop, a young man got on the bus. He was listening to music. When he saw the old woman, he stopped moving. He carried his eyes from her feet to his own. He was wearing his expensive new trainers. He saved money for months to buy them. Unexpectedly, the young man took off his trainers and socks. He stood before the old woman. “Madam,” he said, “I see you have no shoes. Well, I have.” Carefully and gently, he put his socks and fine trainers on the old woman’s feet.
Just then the bus arrived at the next stop. The young man got off the bus and walked away, wearing no shoes in the snow.
“Who is he ” one asked. “He must be an angel (天使),” said another. But the honest little boy said, “No. He was only a man.”
80.What season was it when the story happened
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
81.What does the underlined word “unexpectedly” in the passage mean
A.令人意外地 B.令人高兴地 C.令人佩服地 D.令人舒服地
82.Which of the following shows the right order (顺序) of the story
a. The young man saw the old woman.
b. The passengers talked about the young man.
c. The young man gave Granny his own shoes.
d. The passengers talked about the old woman.
e. The young man saved money to buy the trainers.
A.d-a-c-b-e B.d-e-a-c-b C.e-d-a-c-b D.e-a-d-c-b
83.What can be the best title for the story
A.To be honest B.To be kind C.Only a man D.Only shoes
Then the White Rabbit saw Alice.
“What are you doing here, Mary Ann ” he asked. “Go home immediately and bring me a fan and a pair of white gloves.”
Alice was too afraid to tell him she was not Mary Ann, a servant. So she ran off.
“I’ll try and find his fan and gloves,” she thought as she ran.
She soon came to a little house. There was a name on the door, “W. Rabbit.”
She went inside without knocking on the door. “How strange this all is!” she thought. “I am running errands for a rabbit. Perhaps Dinah will ask me to run errands for her.”
She ran up the stairs into a little bedroom, and there she found a pair of gloves and a fan. She picked them up and was going to leave the room when she saw a bottle. It was near a looking glass. On the side of the bottle were the words “Drink me.”
“I’ll drink some,” Alice thought. “Perhaps it will make me grow again. I’m tired of being so small.”
She quickly drank half the bottle. Before she could get out of the little house, she started to grow. Soon, she was so big, she could not move in the room.
“That was a silly thing to do,” she thought. “Why didn’t I take the bottle with me and drink from it outside the house ”
Alice now had one leg up the chimney, an arm out of the window, and her head was against the ceiling. She was very uncomfortable.
84.What made Alice grow taller inside the house
A.A fan. B.A pair of gloves. C.A looking glass. D.Something she drank.
85.Which of the following showed the right order of what happened in the passage
a. Alice became taller. b. Alice came into a little bedroom.
c. The white rabbit saw Alice. d. Alice saw a bottle near a looking glass.
A.c-b-d-a B.c-d-b-a C.b-c-d-a D.b-c-a-d
86.What did the underlined phrase “run errands” probably mean
A.To chat with somebody. B.To play games with somebody
C.To do something for others. D.To have lessons with somebody.
87.Which sentence was TRUE according to the passage
A.Alice was too big to move out of the house.
B.Alice felt comfortable after she became bigger.
C.After knocking on the door, Alice went into the house.
D.Alice thought it is clever to drink the bottle inside the house.
Peggy was a good girl, but she didn’t like talking to others. It changed when she and her family moved to a new place.
At the new place, Peggy found an old house near theirs. There were many old things in it. She found an old book. It could shine (发光). Then Peggy took the book to her room. That night, she sat with her dog and started reading it. It was a storybook.
Then her dog suddenly started speaking to her, “What an interesting book!”
Peggy couldn’t believe it, but the dog continued. It told her many things and asked her questions. Peggy was surprised and asked, “How can you speak ”
“I don’t know,” answered the dog, “Maybe it was the book that did it.”
Peggy showed the book to some other animals. They all started talking, too. Soon Peggy talked with a dog, three cats, two doves (鸽子), a parrot, and five lizards (蜥蜴). She found it was fun to talk to others. Then she began to talk with other children, trying to know more about their lives. Finally she had more friends and became happier.
88.What kind of girl is Peggy
A.Lively. B.Bad. C.Quiet. D.Deaf.
89.The underlined word “believe” means “________” in Chinese.
A.相信 B.描述 C.找到 D.阅读
90.Which of the following is RIGHT
A.Peggy found the old book at school.
B.The dog knew why it could talk.
C.At last Peggy still wouldn’t like to talk with others.
D.Peggy started reading the book with her dog that night.
91.How many kinds of animals did Peggy talk with
A.Four. B.Five. C.Seven. D.Twelve.
92.What’s the main idea of this passage
A.The importance of reading. B.The way to talk to animals.
C.Peggy and her talking pets. D.How to communicate with your friends.
Once there was a boy. He loved candies very much. He always asked his father for candies.The boy’s father thought it’s bad for his health. But he didn’t know how to stop the child from asking for so many candies. A great man lived near them. He thought he could make the child give up candies.
So they went to the great man. The father asked the great man to help him. But the great man liked candies himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month.
During this month, the great man tried to give up eating candies. At last he did it. When the boy and his father came back after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for candies any more. The boy’s father felt surprised, so he came to the man a-gain, “Why didn’t you ask my son to give up candies when we came to you a month ago ” The man said, “How could I ask a boy to give up candies when I loved candies myself ”
A man’s example is always more important than words. We should not ask others to do what we can’t do ourselves.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
93.The underlined word “he” in the first paragraph refers to ________.
A.the father B.the great man C.the boy D.the boy’s brother
94.The boy’s father took him to the great man because ________.
A.the man gave up candies B.the man lived near their home
C.the man also liked candies D.the man could give him some help
95.The great man didn’t help the child in the first month because ________.
A.he didn’t like the child B.he wanted to give up candies first
C.he was very busy that month D.he had no idea how to do it
96.How long did it take the great man to give up eating candies
A.7 days. B.Two months. C.30 days. D.One year.
97.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.Eating candies is bad for children. B.How to give up candies.
C.Giving up eating candies is not difficult. D.Examples are more important than words.
It was in autumn. A young woman was badly ill. She had to be in hospital. She had no husband (丈夫), no children and no parents. No one came to see her.
There was a tree outside her room. She saw the leaves (叶子) fall down. Day after day, there were fewer and fewer eaves on the tree. The woman was very sad (悲伤). She didn’t want to eat or drink, and she didn’t want to talk. The doctor asked her to get up and take a walk. She wouldn’t do that. She became worse day by day. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls down, I will die, too.”
An old artist knew that. He decided to help this woman. One night, all yellow leaves fell down. The artist drew a green and yellow leaf, then put it in the tree. The next morning, when the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf. She was fill! ed with hope. She wanted to be alive (活着) She didn’t want to fad down like other leaves. From then on, she became better and better and lived a long time.
Life doesn’t always give us something we want, but don’t give up your hope at anytime.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
98.hat can’t we know from the first paragraph
A.The woman had an illness. B.The story happened in autumn.
C.The woman had no children. D.The woman didn’t like her parents.
99.Why did the woman feel sad at first
A.Because she was afraid she would die soon. B.Because the food and drink in the hospital were very terrible.
C.Because she thought the doctor didn’t take care of her well. D.Because she thought the tree would dip soon.
100.How did the artist help the woman
A.He told her interesting stories every day. B.He forced her to take a walk to build herself up.
C.He drew a green and yellow leaf, then put it in the tree. D.He brought all the fallen leaves to the young woman.
101.What do you think of the artist
A.kind B.bad C.scary D.exciting
102.What can we learn from the passage
A.The doctor can’t save one’s life, but an artist can.
B.Never give up your hope at anytime.
C.To save more people, we should grow more trees in the hospital.
D.When a person doesn’t want to eat or drink, draw him or her a leaf.
Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned (警告) him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of animals. In this way, the animals couldn’t do anything to him.
The young man remembered these words and began his trip. He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce (凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.
The tiger roared (咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too afraid to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly (紧紧地). The tiger thought that must be a big beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.
People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger.” “Cool!” “Superman!”
Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering (受苦) a lot Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death (死) ” He said to himself.
103.Why did the young man go to the village
A.To go sightseeing. B.To see his friends.
C.To be on business. D.To explore the nature.
104.The young man’s family warned him of ________.
A.terrible animals B.bad traffic C.cold weather D.foolish people
105.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger
A.Angry. B.Scared. C.Surprised. D.Fresh.
106.Why was the tiger so afraid
A.Because it was old and weak. B.Because the young man was very strong.
C.Because it thought people around would kill it. D.Because it thought the young man was a big beast.
107.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A.We shouldn’t follow our family’s advice. B.We shouldn’t admire (羡慕) others blindly (盲目地).
C.We should ride on the back of an animal. D.We should be angry when we are suffering a lot.
Little Mouse dreamed of building a big and strong house in the forest (森林) someday.
One day, the water in Poor Frog’s pond was gone, he had no place to live. Luckily, Frog met Little Mouse, and Little Mouse asked him to join Mouse’s house-building plan. As the pair collected (收集) things to build their house, other animals came one by one, and all of them found themselves homeless or alone.
First came the scared rabbits. They were run after (被追赶) by Black Eagle, so they needed to find a safe place to hide. “Everyone is welcome no matter who you e and help us build a house. You will be safe inside,” said Little Mouse. After that, Mouse led these rabbits to build a shelter stick by stick. They all worked as a team.
Then came Big Bear. “I am all by myself because I always scare others off”, cried Bear. “Come along and join us. A great big guy like you is the one we’ve been looking for. There is so much work you can do,” said Little Mouse.
At the same time, some birds flew down from the dying tree. “Someone cut down our tree. How can we live without it ” “If we work together, no task is too hard,” said Little Mouse. Soon, Little Mouse’s kindness was so well-known in the forest that everyone came to help build the house, the animal shelter for all.
108.The underlined word “pair” refers to “________”.
A.Mouse and Birds B.Frog and Mouse
C.Frog and Bear D.Rabbits and Birds
109.Why did the bear join the house-building project
A.Because he was big and strong. B.Because someone took his home.
C.Because he had no friends. D.Because he lost his family.
110.What does the underlined word shelter in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A.娱乐所 B.宁静处 C.避难所 D.博物馆
111.Which is the main character (角色) of the story
A. B. C. D.
112.What does the story try to tell us
A.Being alone or homeless is lucky. B.Being run after can help keep us strong.
C.Always scaring others off can make us happy. D.Being kind to others can help us make many friends.
A peacock (孔雀) and a tortoise (龟) were good friends. One day, a bird catcher caught the peacock and was going to sell him on the market. The peacock asked the bird catcher to allow him to say goodbye to his friend, the tortoise. The bird catcher agreed.
The tortoise asked the bird catcher to let the peacock go, but he refused. The tortoise then said, “If I give you a nice gift, will you let my friend go ” “Certainly,” answered the bird catcher.
So the tortoise jumped into the river and after some time, he came up with a big pearl (珍珠). The bird catcher was so surprised. He was so happy that he let the peacock go.
A few days later, the bird catcher came back to the tortoise. He thought he didn’t get enough for letting the peacock go. He told the tortoise that he would catch the peacock again unless he got another big pearl.
The tortoise knew his friend, the peacock, went to a safe place. “Well,” said the tortoise. “Please return the pearl that I gave you and I will come back with two.”
The bird catcher thought for some time and gave the pearl to the tortoise. Then the tortoise swam away and said, “I am not so stupid to take one and give you two!” The bird catcher could only stand by the river and feel sorry for being greedy (贪婪的).
113.What did the peacock want to do before the bird catcher was going to sell him
A.To give a gift to his friend.
B.To give a gift to his parents.
C.To say goodbye to his friend.
D.To say goodbye to his parents.
114.The bird catcher came back to the tortoise because he wanted to ________.
A.sell the tortoise
B.catch more birds
C.learn how to catch fish
D.get more pearls from the tortoise
115.What did the bird catcher get at last
A.Nothing. B.Two birds. C.A big pearl. D.Two big pearls.
116.What does the passage mainly tells us
A.We shouldn’t be greedy.
B.Tortoise are clever animals.
C.We should be friendly to animals.
D.Two different animals can be good friends.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
《2024-2025学年人教版八年级下册英语Unit6专题训练:阅读理解》参考答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B
16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C
20.A 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B
25.C 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.C
30.B 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.B
35.C 36.C 37.D 38.A
39.B 40.C 41.A 42.B
43.B 44.A 45.C 46.D 47.A
48.B 49.D 50.C 51.A 52.D
53.B 54.A 55.C 56.C 57.B
58.A 59.B 60.D 61.A 62.A
63.B 64.B 65.C 66.D
67.C 68.B 69.C 70.C
71.C 72.A 73.D 74.B 75.C
76.A 77.B 78.B 79.C
80.D 81.A 82.C 83.C
84.D 85.A 86.C 87.A
88.C 89.A 90.D 91.B 92.C
93.B 94.D 95.B 96.C 97.D
98.D 99.A 100.C 101.A 102.B
103.C 104.A 105.B 106.D 107.B
108.B 109.C 110.C 111.A 112.D
113.C 114.D 115.A 116.A