高考英语听力专题 课件（共38张，内嵌音频）-2025届高考英语二轮轮复习专项

(共38张PPT)
推理判断类题
高考听力专题突破
Learning Objectives (学习目标)
1.数字推测(时间、价格)
2.地点推测
3.人物身份及关系推测
1. 时间推测
86
98
91
10
18
83
52
37
Warming up (热身)
1. Try to write down the numbers you hear.
2. More related words.
put off/postpone
推迟
fortnight两星期
weekdays
weekend
1.直接表达法：先时后分
6:10 读作six ten 8:30 读作eight thirty
9:25读作nine twenty-five
2.添加介词表示法：先分后时
①表示几点过几分, 用介词past
6:10 读作ten past six 4:20 读作twenty past four
9:15 读作a quarter past nine（表示15分钟常用quarter）
②表示差几分到几点, 用介词to
5:50 读作ten to six 9:49 读作eleven to ten
3:45 读作a quarter to four
时间表达
3.整点：直接用数字表示, 或者在数字后加上o’clock; 表示几点半, 用half
两点整 读作two o’clock 11:30 读作 half past eleven
4.年份的读法：
一般情况下, 将表示年份的四个数字按前后分为两组, 每组数字按
基数词来读。
1.1949年读作nineteen forty-nine
2.2000年读作two thousand
3.2025年读作two thousand (and) twenty-five/twenty twenty-five
4.2008年读作two thousand and eight/two thousand O eight
5.十七世纪（the 17th century） 读作：the seventeenth century
6.二十世纪三十年代（the 1930s）读作：the nineteen thirties
7.公元前253年 two fifty-three B.C.（三位数, 先读第一位, 后两位再合起来读）
1809
eighteen O nine
2002
two thousand and two/ twenty O two
1900
nineteen hundred
1971
nineteen seventy-one
in the 1600s
in the sixteen hundreds在十七世纪
in the 1930s
in the nineteen thirties在二十世纪三十年代
Practice
The day you went away
Listen to the song
I remember date and time.
September______________
Sunday___________after_____________
In the doorway …
nine
twenty-five
twenty-second
Practice
1. What time is it now
A. 9:25 a.m.
B. 9:35 a.m.
C. 9:45 a.m.
W: What time is it
M: You just asked me that
ten minutes ago, at 9:25 a.m. Is there something wrong with your memory
W: I don't have a watch and it's important for me to know the time.
2. When should the meeting have started
A. at 9:00 a.m.
B. at 11:00 a.m.
C. at 10:00 a.m.
Practice
M: Where is Jennifer It's 11:00 a.m. The meeting should have started an hour ago.
W: She called earlier. All the subway trains have been canceled, so she had to take a taxi. But it's stuck in traffic.
M: Really---this city.
3. What time should Daisy start work
A. at 8:55.
B. at 9:00.
C. at 9:05.
Tips: 当涉及的时间有多个时，一定弄清楚谁在什么时候做了什么，弄清楚时间的先后顺序，有时候时间也涉及简单的计算。
Practice
M: Is this going to be the first day Daisy will be late for work
W: Looks like it. It's 8:55. Only five minutes to go.只剩五分钟了
M: Oh no, here she comes, as usual.
4. How long will the flight take
A. about five hours.
B. about three hours.
C. about four hours.
Practice
W: Hi Dad, it's 5:30a.m., and the plane is taking off.
M: I'll meet you at the airport. What time is your flight due to arrive
W: It's supposed to get there at 8:30 a.m.
When will the man see Bob ( 2023全国乙卷)
A. This Friday.
B. This Saturday.
C. Next Monday.
conference 会议
reschedule 重新安排
高考真题
W: Bob came out of hospital last Friday. Have you got a chance to visit him
M: I plan to see him this Saturday.
W: Aren’t you going to the conference then
M: No. It has been rescheduled, the next Monday.
When will the next train to Bedford leave
( 2024新课标I卷 )
A. At 9:45.
B. At 10:15.
C. At 11:00.
Practice
W: Next please.
M: Oh, hi. I missed my 9:00 train to Bedford. Do I have to buy another ticket
W: No. The next train leaves at a quarter to ten, at Platform 11.
M: Thank you.
What time should the man arrive on Friday evening
( 2024新课标II卷 )
A. At 5:30.
B. At 6:30.
C. At 8:00.
Practice
W: Hello.Brown's Grill.How may I help you
M: Hi,I'd like to book a table for Friday evening.
W: OK, how many people are there in your party
M: There will be six.
W: And what time would you like to come
M: Let's say at...6:30
W: I'm afraid we don't have anything available (有空的; 可用的; 可获得的)then.We could see you at 5:30 or 8:00.
M: Oh,8:00 is better.
W: Fine. May I have your name
M: Yes,it's Anderson.
W: Thank you.We'll see you on Friday.By the way(顺便说一下),we've moved to Howard Street.
M: Oh,yep(是的),I know.Thanks.
2. 价格推测
Warming up (热身)
美元 dollar
欧元 euro
打折 discount
/on sale
30% off七折
20% off八折
美分 cent
英镑 pound
便士 penny
钞票 bill
硬币 coin
零钱 change
两倍 double
三倍 triple
半价 half price
便宜货 bargain
打折
What was the normal price of the T-shirt
A. $ 15 B. $ 30 C. $ 50
How much will the speakers pay for the match
A.￡24 B.￡42 C.￡48
What’s the regular price of the pork
A. $ 7. B. $14. C. $21.
Tips
观察选项中数字关系，预测可能的答案
注意题干问的是原价还是折后价
做必要笔记简单运算
Practice
How much more does David need for the car (2017年全国II卷听力)
A. $ 5,000.
B. $20,000.
C. $25,000.
高考真题
W: David, have you saved enough for the car
M: I have $20,000 now, and the car costs $25,000. My parents said they would like to help, but I don’t want to use their money.
How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time ( 2021新高考I卷 )
A. $20.
B. $25.
C. $50.
高考真题
W: Are you a football fan, Gomez
M: Yes, I go to the stadium whenever there’s a good game, and if I can’t get a ticket, I watch the game on TV. That way, they are less exciting, though.
W: Is the ticket expensive
M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. Last time I paid 25.
W: That’s not very expensive. Maybe we can go together some time.
M: Great! It’ll be more fun to watch the game with a friend.
How much did the man spend on the city passes ( 2022新高考I卷 )
A. $36.
B. $50.
C. $150.
高考真题
M: Hi, Linda. Fancy seeing you here. How long have you been shopping
W: Almost an hour. I have a lot to buy. My daughter Melissa's birthday is coming. I'm trying to get her a good gift, but I don't know what to choose. She seems to have everything she loves.
M: Yeah, the same as Clara. We've already had bags of toys she's no longer playing with. So this year, we didn't buy her material things. We gave her an experience gift.
W: What's that
M: A city pass, with which she can visit 12 different attractions, including the National History Museum, the Science Museum, the zoo and more.
W: How much is it
M: 50 dollars per person for a year-long pass. I bought 3 for the whole family.
W: So you can have a different outing every month for the entire year What a great idea!
pass [熟词生义] n.通行证
07
Where are the speakers (2021年全国乙卷)
A. At a canteen.
B. At a hospital.
C. At a bank.
高考真题
M: Now, what seems to be the trouble, Mrs. Stevens
W: I’ve been very dizzy (头晕)lately, and last night I had some chest pain(胸口疼).
M: Don’t worry. Let me have a look.
/k n ti n/
3. 地点推测
Where does the conversation probably take place
(2023年全国甲乙卷)
A. In the book store.
B. In the register office.
C. In the dorm building.
解题技巧：干扰项book store和 dorm building 都出现在对话中，要抓住重点，排除干扰项。register office 登记处
高考真题
W: Could you please tell me how I can get to the student dorm building
M: Sure. Turn left when you walk out of this register office, pass the bookstore and you’ll see it.
Where is Barbara going tonight (2024年新课标II卷)
A.To a gym.
B.To her grandma's.
C.To the doctor's.
高考真题
M: Barbara,do you want to play table tennis (乒乓球)with us tonight
W: I'd love to, but I can't. I'm catching the last train to Denver to see my grandma.I need to take her to visit a doctor tomorrow morning.
Where are the speakers going (2024年全国甲卷)
A.A new restaurant.
B.A convenience store.
C.Their office.
高考真题
M: Look, we have time for a hamburger from a fast-food restaurant.
(快餐店)
W: Forget that. I know a new restaurant on Maple Street(枫树街), not far from our company. Is that okay with you
M: Perfect.
4.人物身份及关系推测
relationship人物关系
identity 人物身份
Pay attention to the tone
1. 陌生人关系语调一般较_________；
朋友关系语调一般较__________；
家人(夫妻/亲子)关系语调一般较__________；
师生或上司与员工关系语调一般较_________；
2. 把说话人的语调和其____________________结合起来 判断人物关系及身份。
客气
亲切
随意
严肃正式
职业涉及的词汇
职业与人物间的关系
Key words relation
dear, darling, sweetheart,honey, my love, cook, TV, dinner
sell, size, color, stylish, try on, discount, Can I help you
trouble, check, pain, fever, prescription处方, dentist
professor,subject, essay, homework, questions, major, hand in
office, hire, employ, employer, employee, position, promotion
Excuse me, next door, garden, yard
neighbors
husband and wife
assistant and customer
doctor and patient
teacher and student
colleagues and boss
What is the probable relationship between the speakers (2024年全国甲卷)
A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Salesperson and customer.
高考真题
W: These are our new arrivals. Every man should own at least one woolen sweater(羊毛衫), don’t you think
M: I agree. Any suggestions
W: The one with two pockets sells best this year, lightweight (轻便) and stylish
(时髦). Would you like to try it on
What is the relationship between the speakers
(2024年新课标II卷)
A.Classmates.
B.Fellow workers. C.Teacher and student.
高考真题
W:Jacob,do you have a minute now
M:Sure.
W: Well,it's not easy to say,but I have to tell you, you're not in our group for the class project.(课堂项目)
M: Sarah, what do you mean You know,I'm always in a group with you.
W:I know,it's just that this time…,this time we made the group differently.And because you were late,we've already made the group.See,there are four of us already.
M:So We can't be a group of five
W: Well, Professor North said there should be no more than four people in each group.
It's not about you or your work or anything like that.
M: Okay,but please count me in (算我一个; 加我一个) next time.
What is the relationship between Tom and Fiona (2024年新课标I卷)
A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
高考真题
W: Hello, Dave. This is Kathy from sunny California. M: Hi, Kathy. You finally called. How was the move All settled in
W: Sorry. I hadn’t called sooner, but it’s been a busy month. We’re slowly getting things set up in our new home.
M: Yeah, I understand. How are Jeff and the children
W: Jeff is doing well with his new job. Tom has made many new friends here and has a lot to do. Fiona is fine, though she misses her grandma. By the way, thank you for looking in on my mother from time to time. I call her every week, but it isn’t the same as seeing her.
M: No problem. Betty and I are friends now. How is the weather there
W: It’s nice and warm, and we are able to spend some time every week on the beach with the children.
M: That’s great.
Who is the man
(2024年全国甲卷)
A. A researcher.
B. A bird watcher.
C. A radio host.
高考真题
M: Hello, listeners. People around the world are reporting that birds are much louder these days.Now, I've connected with Dr. Zollinger, and let's hear what she will say.
W: Well, we feel that they are singing louder because they sing in typically (通常) noisy places, but when the noise is gone, they sing quieter than they normally do.
M: So, in other words(换句话说), birds are like us. In a noisy bar, for example, people will raise their voices
W: Exactly, We know that birds sing quieter on the weekend mornings. This is because the noise levels are lower than the weekday rush(高峰), and that's probably what's happening now. Here.I've recorded a call of the songbird(鸣禽/鸟; 夜莺). Listen to see if you can hear the difference.
Who is the speaker talking to (2022全国II卷)
A. Sports club members.
B. International tourists.
C. University students.
高考真题
W: Hi, everyone. This is the monthly meeting of our club. We've been fortunate to have got good advice from some famous athletes on how to improve our skills and build up our body. Today, we'll hear something different. We're honored to have Emma Wilson here. Emma is a health expert and lecturer from UBC, the University of British Columbia. Emma worked for a football team in Manchester, then for a very successful rugby team in Dublin, and finally ended up working here in Vancouver. Emma says it's challenging to be a health expert, because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support. Also, people aren't willing to change their views about food and nutrition as there is so much confusing information online. It's really important to hear what experts say and that's why we've invited Emma here. She isn't going to tell us about everything we should eat, but she will teach us to make better choices. Let's welcome Emma Wilson.
Who is Clara
( 2022全国II卷 )
A. The man's wife.
B. The man's sister.
C. The man's daughter.
高考真题
M: Hi, Linda. Fancy seeing you here. How long have you been shopping
W: Almost an hour. I have a lot to buy. My daughter Melissa's birthday is coming. I'm trying to get her a good gift, but I don't know what to choose. She seems to have everything she loves.
M: Yeah, the same as Clara. We've already had bags of toys she's no longer playing with. So this year, we didn't buy her material things. We gave her an experience gift.
W: What's that
M: A city pass, with which she can visit 12 different attractions, including the National History Museum, the Science Museum, the zoo and more.
W: How much is it
M: 50 dollars per person for a year-long pass. I bought 3 for the whole family.
W: So you can have a different outing every month for the entire year What a great idea!
What is the man
( 2021全国乙卷 )
A. A teacher.
B. A physician.
C. A chef.
高考真题
M: Mrs. White, I’m afraid we have to put you on a strict diet. From now on, you are going to have to stay away from salty food.
W: Does that mean I can’t have any more fast food
M: Right. You can’t have any fried food (油炸食品)or steaks(牛排).
W: What about breakfast food like eggs and sausages M: Those are all bad for you, but you can have porridge, bread, and orange juice.
W: Well, what about lunch and dinner
M: Have a salad for lunch. As for dinner, you can have all the vegetables you want. Fish and chicken are also okay.
W: What about dessert Can I still have ice cream
M: Yes, but not too much.
医生
内科医生
Thank You!