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人教八下英语第5单元测试01
（笔试部分90分+听力部分30分 满分：120分）
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
It was on a cold winter night that I knew my mother was dying. I traveled miles from home to 1 the last night with her. I sat right next to her, then I 2 to notice her long-loved books. It was one of the most difficult and painful times in my 3 . After she died, for many days, I stayed alone in her room, with a lonely and empty 4 , watching her long-loved books. Everything was in 5 .
( C )1.A.take B.stay C.spend D.live
( D )2.A.decided B.expected C.planned D.began
(A )3.A.life B.book C.year D.work
( C )4.A.bed B.bookcase C.heart D.body
( D )5.A.need B.trouble C.difficulty D.silence
But one evening the silence was broken. One day while I was reading by the desk, 6 I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little dog on the steps. He was thin and poor. I brought him inside, fed him with some fish, and then he 7 .
( B )6.A.certainly B.suddenly C.exactly D.finally
( C )7.A.fell down B.fell off C.fell asleep D.fell over
The next morning, I learned that the dog ’s 8 had moved out, so the little dog was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the house, I 9 I had to do something for him. “I can buy him some nice clothes and take him for a walk. ” It's 10 that I have these ideas in my mind. But 11 I opened the door, he ran to me andjumped into my arms. It was 12 that he didn't want to go anywhere.
(D )8.A.teacher B.neighbor C.student D.owner
( D)9.A.refused B.replied C.repaired D.realized
(A )10.A.strange B.boring C.difficult D.fair
(C )11.A.until B.unless C.when D.before
(B )12.A.clean B.clear C.normal D.cheap
When the time finally came for me to 13 home, I had to decide what to do about him. There was no way I would leave without him. From then on, things grew 14 . With him around, time seemed to pass much faster.
It's been five years since my mother died. Over the years, many people have said it was nice of me to 15 the dog. But I know that we rescued(拯救) each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.
(C )13.A.arrive B.leave C.return D.miss
( A )14.A.easier B.worse C.quieter D.slower
( B )15.A.find B.save C.teach D.know
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的 最佳选项。
A
There was a fire in the factory at about 1 ：40 early in the morning. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.
Reporter：What were you doing when the fire broke out？
Tom(The manager of the factory) I was preparing a report when I got the phone call from Jim. I quickly drove to the factory. The firefighters(消防员) were putting out the fire when I got there. They arrived several minutes before me.
Jim(A worker) I was on duty last night. I smelled something burning. When I stood up, I saw smoke coming from the window of the workshop(车间) . I called 911 and our manager at once. And they both arrived quickly.
Jeff(A firefighter) We drove to the factory as soon as we got the phone call at 1 ：47 a.m. We arrived at about 1 ：55 a.m. and soon put out(熄灭) the fire. No one died or got hurt in the fire. It's dry these days. We think all the families and factories should be more careful.
(D )16.In which place did the fire happen
A. B. C. D .
(A )17.What was Tom doing at that time
A.Preparing a report. B.Sleeping.
C.Driving to the factory. D.Cooking.
(B )18.It's clear that .
A.the fire happened after lunchtime
B.Tom received a call from Jim and then drove the car to the factory quickly C.Jim was sleeping when the fire happened
D.no one lost his life in the fire, but someone got hurt
(C )19.What does the underlined phrase “broke out ” mean
A.Showed. B.Rose.
C.Happened. D.Disappeared.
(C )20.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A.Sports. B.Study.
C.Safety. D.Travel.
B
Last year, I went to another city because of my work. Every day I had a meeting at a university. Since my hotel was far from the university, I had to order a taxi on my mobile phone every day.
One day, when I was waiting for the taxi, I met a woman. She couldn't get a taxi, so she was having trouble going to the meeting. Then I invited her to take the taxi with me. At the end of the trip, she said her name was Mandy and she would like to pay, but I refused. I explained that I was having a great time, because helping others was my weekly plan and helping her made me happy.
Hearing that, she told me her story. A girl went to college and found that the college had a program about solving environmental problems. Then she decided to join in it. Her hometown had some environmental problems. She hoped to get education and go back to help her hometown. Luckily, Mandy was teaching there and she lent the girl enough money and let her stay in her house until she finished the program.
Mandy said that girl got a gift from her and she got one from me. We were both happy that we could help others in special ways. Now be ready to help others in life because you may need help one day.
(C )21.Why did the writer invite Mandy to take the taxi with her
A.Because Mandy would pay for it.
B.Because Mandy was her good friend.
C.Because Mandy couldn't get a taxi.
D.Because Mandy helped her make her weekly plan.
(A )22.What does the underlined word “it ” refer to
A.The program. B.The college.
C.Mandy's family. D.Mandy's hometown.
(D )23.How did Mandy help the girl
A.By giving her mobile phone.
B.By allowing her to take classes at the college.
C.By telling her about some ways to solve environmental problems.
D.By providing her with money and a place to live in.
(B )24.What can we infer from the passage
A.The writer and Mandy couldn't drive.
B.Both the writer and Mandy were kind.
C.Mandy needed to give someone a gift every week.
D.The writer and Mandy worked at the same university.
(C )25.What does the writer want to tell us
A.We should never go to another city alone.
B.We should be happy to give gifts to others.
C.We should try to give others a hand in life.
D.It's difficult to order a taxi in life.
C
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for safety education. This year, the day falls on March 31st.It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents？How can you keep yourself safe？Take a look!
The main accidents are stampedes(踩踏), floods(洪水), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in the crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean(倾斜) to one side, curl(蜷缩) your body and bend your legs.
In the face of a flash flood, what should we do to keep safe？During a flood： Look out for flood warnings. Head to higher ground and stay there. Don't try to walk or drive through flooded areas, as they can be deeper than you realize. Leave your car as soon as possible. After a flood：Don't return home at once. Keep following the latest local news. Remember that viruses(病毒) can spread after a flood.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration (地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there's a fire, leave the room quickly. It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won't breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous！So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
( D )26.To protect yourself in a stampede, put the following things in the right order if you fall down in the crowd.
a.Curl your body and bend your legs.
b.Cover your head with both hands.
c.Lean to one side.
A.a－b－c B.a－c－b
C.c－b－a D.b－c－a
(C )27.What should we do when a flood comes
A.Stay in the car waiting for help.
B.We must take all our valuable things with us. C.Go to a higher place to stay away from danger. D.Try to walk or drive through flooded areas.
( A )28.When earthquakes happen, we should .
A.quickly get under a desk and hold on B.begin to push
C.put something wet over mouth
D.find a place near buildings and trees
(B )29.We can learn from the last paragraph that .
A.don't push when there is a fire
B.smoke is also very dangerous in a fire C.accidents sometimes happen in schools D.you should take a look first in a fire
( C )30.What is the best title for the passage A.Safety Education at School
B.Results of School Accidents
C.How to Keep Safe in Accidents at School D.Stop School Accidents from Happening
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、 连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
In summer, there are serious floods in some places. 31. E For example, they can destroy(摧毁) buildings and bridges. Knowing how to protect ourselves when facing floods is necessary. Here is some useful advice.
32. D During the floods, if you are outside, don't try to walk or swim home or to workplaces. Because the water moves fast, you will be knocked down(冲倒). If you are driving your car, stop driving.
Find a safer place to stay. Move to the highest floor if you are in a tall building. The roof(屋顶) is also a good place to stay. 33.C But if the floods are serious and your car is filled with water, get out and stay at the roof of the car.
34.B The floods may knock down bridges. If you are close to a bridge, you maybe hurt by the broken bridge.Besides, power lines are dangerous, too.
Don't drink flood water. 35.F Once you drink it, you may get ill. Instead, you should drink boiled water.
A.We should help people in floods. B.Keep yourself away from bridges. C.If you are in a car at that time, stay inside. D.Never try to walk, swim or drive in floods. E.Floods,just like earthquakes, are dangerous. F.There are some things that are bad for your health in it.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文, 从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、 意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
rain help time careful we important eat much hear but
My brother Tom is one of the people I love most. He is clever and always helpful, taking care of me and 36.our young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, he taught me the 37.importance of being a man.
It was a 38. rainy day in the morning in August. The sound of Sarah playing the piano as usual woke us up. In the kitchen, there was a surprise for Tom—his favorite pancake. My mother let me 39. help her cook other dishes. Then we had breakfast together . This was an important day for all of us . While we were 40. eating breakfast , Tom went to the second floor to collect his things .
I suddenly 41.heard him calling my name. When I walked into the room we shared, I found Tom sitting at my bedside(床边). “It's 42.timeBrother, ” he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house. 43.But in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on. He said I should do 44. more for Mom than before after he was away.
I thought about his words 45. carefully and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
A father and his daughter were walking along the country road on a hot summer day. Suddenly, the daughter saw a woman selling apples. The father didn't take much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he bought two big red apples and gave them to his daughter.
The daughter held one apple in each of her hands. The father smiled and asked her if she could share the two apples with him. On hearing this, the daughter quickly took a bite(咬) of one apple. But before he could speak, the daughter took a bite of the other apple quickly.
The father showed surprise and wondered why she did in such a strange way. He thought that probably his daughter was too young to understand sharing and giving.
At that time, his daughter, with an apple in one hand, said, “Dad, eat this one. It is more delicious. ” The father couldn't say anything. He felt sorry about making a judgment(判断) so quickly about his daughter's act. “Thank you, my dear, ” he said happily.
Don't judge anything too quickly. Always spend some time understanding things better. Then you may change your mind.
46.The father only have enough money to buy two apples.(仅填2词)
47.According to Para.2, the father wanted her daughter to share the two apples with him.(不超过10词)
48.In the father's first opinion, his daughter was too young to understand sharing and giving.(不超过5词)
49.What was the reason for the daughter's strange act
She wanted to give the more delicious apple to her father.
(不超过15词)
50.What can we learn from the story
Don'tjudge anything too quickly. Always spend some time understanding things better.Then youmaychange yourmind.(答案不唯一) (不超过20词)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
在我们的生活中,总会有一次经历让你记忆犹新。请你以“An Unforgettable Experience ”为题,用英语写一篇短文,讲述一次令你难忘的经历。
要点：1.What was the event
2.What did you do
3.What do you think of the experience
注意：1.需包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇：speak highly of高度赞扬；be willing to乐意做
An Unforgettable Experience
Everyone has his or her own unforgettable experience. For me, oneof them is the trip to Mount Tai. Last weekmyclassmates and I visited there by bus. It was a w arm and sunnyday. There werelots of tourists. Whenwe s aw a group of foreigners, we went up and talked with them.We offered to work as their guide and told them much about Chinese culture.
They spokehighly of our spoken English and were willing tomake friendswith us.They thanked us a lot and we really enjoyed ourselves. It is the event that makes me feelso goodabout myself. I will remember this experience forever.
第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A 、B 、C 、D、E 、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
1. E2.F 3. A 4. D5. B
第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
(B )6.When did Linda call the boy probably
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the evening.
(B )7.Who did Jenny meet at the bus station
A.Her classmate. B.Her teacher. C.Her friend.
(C )8.What was the weather like in Beijing last Sunday
A.Cloudy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.
( A )9.Where did the girl go last week
A.To the park. B.To the zoo. C.To the museum.
( B )10.What was Tina doing while the man was reading
A.Cooking. B.Doing some washing. C.Having dinner.
第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个 选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话, 回答第11至12小题。
( C )11.Where was Tom last night
A.In the library. B.In the classroom. C.At home.
( B )12.What was Tom doing on the Internet
A.He was playing computer games.
B.He was looking for some information about music.
C.He was listening to music online.
听第二段长对话, 回答第13至14小题。
(A )13.What did the woman try to describe A.A young man saved the boy in the river. B.A boy was swimming in the river.
C.She was walking along the river.
(C )14.When did the accident happen
A.At 7 ：20 a.m.
B.At 7 ：30 a.m.
C.At 7 ：40 a.m.
听第三段长对话, 回答第15至17小题。
( B )15.Where was Jack probably at 8 ：00 in the morning
A.At a market. B.At a shop. C.At a zoo.
( C )16.What did Jack buy
A.One T-shirt and a pair of sports shoes.
B.Two T-shirts and two pairs of sports shoes.
C.Two T-shirts and a pair of sports shoes.
(C )17.What does Lily think of shopping online
A.She hates it. B.She never tries it. C.She thinks it is easy.
第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一 词。短文听两遍。
ACar Accident
Time About ten o'clock last 18.Friday .
The man He was 19.walking to his office.
The car It ran into a store.
The police A police car arrived 20. twenty/20 minutes later.Two policemen got out.
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统编八下英语
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人教版八年级下册
人教八下英语 阶段性检测讲解课件
八下英语第5单元测试01
范围：第5单元
（笔试部分90分+听力部分30分 满分：120分）
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
It was on a cold winter night that I knew my mother was dying. I traveled miles from home to 1 the last night with her. I sat right next to her, then I 2 to notice her long-loved books. It was one of the most difficult and painful times in my 3 . After she died, for many days, I stayed alone in her room, with a lonely and empty 4 , watching her long-loved books. Everything was in 5 .
( )1.A.take B.stay C.spend D.live
( )2.A.decided B.expected C.planned D.began
( )3.A.life B.book C.year D.work
( )4.A.bed B.bookcase C.heart D.body
( )5.A.need B.trouble C.difficulty D.silence
C
D
A
C
D
But one evening the silence was broken. One day while I was reading by the desk, 6 I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little dog on the steps. He was thin and poor. I brought him inside, fed him with some fish, and then he 7 .
( )6.A.certainly B.suddenly C.exactly D.finally
( )7.A.fell down B.fell off C.fell asleep D.fell over
B
C
The next morning, I learned that the dog’s 8 had moved out, so the little dog was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the house, I 9 I had to do something for him. “I can buy him some nice clothes and take him for a walk.” It's 10 that I have these ideas in my mind. But 11 I opened the door, he ran to me andjumped into my arms. It was 12 that he didn't want to go anywhere.
( )8.A.teacher B.neighbor C.student D.owner
( )9.A.refused B.replied C.repaired D.realized
( )10.A.strange B.boring C.difficult D.fair
( )11.A.until B.unless C.when D.before
( )12.A.clean B.clear C.normal D.cheap
D
D
A
C
B
When the time finally came for me to 13 home, I had to decide what to do about him. There was no way I would leave without him. From then on, things grew 14 . With him around, time seemed to pass much faster.
It's been five years since my mother died. Over the years, many people have said it was nice of me to 15 the dog. But I know that we rescued(拯救) each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.
( )13.A.arrive B.leave C.return D.miss
( )14.A.easier B.worse C.quieter D.slower
( )15.A.find B.save C.teach D.know
C
A
B
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
There was a fire in the factory at about 1：40 early in the morning. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.
Reporter：What were you doing when the fire broke out？
Tom(The manager of the factory)
I was preparing a report when I got the phone call from Jim. I quickly drove to the factory. The firefighters(消防员) were putting out the fire when I got there. They arrived several minutes before me.
Jim(A worker)
I was on duty last night. I smelled something burning. When I stood up, I saw smoke coming from the window of the workshop(车间). I called 911 and our manager at once. And they both arrived quickly.
Jeff(A firefighter)
We drove to the factory as soon as we got the phone call at 1：47 a.m. We arrived at about 1：55 a.m. and soon put out(熄灭) the fire. No one died or got hurt in the fire. It's dry these days. We think all the families and factories should be more careful.
( )16.In which place did the fire happen
A. B. C. D .
( )17.What was Tom doing at that time
A.Preparing a report. B.Sleeping.
C.Driving to the factory. D.Cooking.
D
A
( )18.It's clear that ______.
A.the fire happened after lunchtime
B.Tom received a call from Jim and then drove the car to the factory quickly
C.Jim was sleeping when the fire happened
D.no one lost his life in the fire, but someone got hurt
B
( )19.What does the underlined phrase “broke out” mean
A.Showed. B.Rose.
C.Happened. D.Disappeared.
( )20.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A.Sports. B.Study.
C.Safety. D.Travel.
C
C
B
Last year, I went to another city because of my work. Every day I had a meeting at a university. Since my hotel was far from the university, I had to order a taxi on my mobile phone every day.
One day, when I was waiting for the taxi, I met a woman. She couldn't get a taxi, so she was having trouble going to the meeting. Then I invited her to take the taxi with me. At the end of the trip, she said her name was Mandy and she would like to pay, but I refused. I explained that I was having a great time, because helping others was my weekly plan and helping her made me happy.
Hearing that, she told me her story. A girl went to college and found that the college had a program about solving environmental problems. Then she decided to join in it. Her hometown had some environmental problems. She hoped to get education and go back to help her hometown. Luckily, Mandy was teaching there and she lent the girl enough money and let her stay in her house until she finished the program.
Mandy said that girl got a gift from her and she got one from me. We were both happy that we could help others in special ways. Now be ready to help others in life because you may need help one day.
( )21.Why did the writer invite Mandy to take the taxi with her
A.Because Mandy would pay for it.
B.Because Mandy was her good friend.
C.Because Mandy couldn't get a taxi.
D.Because Mandy helped her make her weekly plan.
( )22.What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A.The program. B.The college.
C.Mandy's family. D.Mandy's hometown.
C
A
( )23.How did Mandy help the girl
A.By giving her mobile phone.
B.By allowing her to take classes at the college.
C.By telling her about some ways to solve environmental problems.
D.By providing her with money and a place to live in.
D
( )24.What can we infer from the passage
A.The writer and Mandy couldn't drive.
B.Both the writer and Mandy were kind.
C.Mandy needed to give someone a gift every week.
D.The writer and Mandy worked at the same university.
( )25.What does the writer want to tell us
A.We should never go to another city alone.
B.We should be happy to give gifts to others.
C.We should try to give others a hand in life.
D.It's difficult to order a taxi in life.
B
C
C
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for safety education. This year, the day falls on March 31st.It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents？How can you keep yourself safe？Take a look!
The main accidents are stampedes(踩踏), floods(洪水), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in the crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean(倾斜) to one side, curl(蜷缩) your body and bend your legs.
In the face of a flash flood, what should we do to keep safe？During a flood：Look out for flood warnings. Head to higher ground and stay there. Don't try to walk or drive through flooded areas, as they can be deeper than you realize. Leave your car as soon as possible. After a flood：Don't return home at once. Keep following the latest local news. Remember that viruses(病毒) can spread after a flood.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration
(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there's a fire, leave the room quickly. It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won't breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous！So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
( )26.To protect yourself in a stampede, put the following things in the right order if you fall down in the crowd.
a.Curl your body and bend your legs.
b.Cover your head with both hands.
c.Lean to one side.
A.a－b－c B.a－c－b
C.c－b－a D.b－c－a
D
( )27.What should we do when a flood comes
A.Stay in the car waiting for help.
B.We must take all our valuable things with us.
C.Go to a higher place to stay away from danger.
D.Try to walk or drive through flooded areas.
C
( )28.When earthquakes happen, we should ______.
A.quickly get under a desk and hold on
B.begin to push
C.put something wet over mouth
D.find a place near buildings and trees
A
( )29.We can learn from the last paragraph that ______.
A.don't push when there is a fire
B.smoke is also very dangerous in a fire
C.accidents sometimes happen in schools
D.you should take a look first in a fire
B
( )30.What is the best title for the passage
A.Safety Education at School
B.Results of School Accidents
C.How to Keep Safe in Accidents at School
D.Stop School Accidents from Happening
C
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、
连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
In summer, there are serious floods in some places. 31.______ For example, they can destroy(摧毁) buildings and bridges. Knowing how to protect ourselves when facing floods is necessary. Here is some useful advice.
E
32.______ During the floods, if you are outside, don't try to walk or swim home or to workplaces. Because the water moves fast, you will be knocked down(冲倒). If you are driving your car, stop driving.
Find a safer place to stay. Move to the highest floor if you are in a tall building. The roof(屋顶) is also a good place to stay. 33.______ But if the floods are serious and your car is filled with water, get out and stay at the roof of the car.
D
C
34.______ The floods may knock down bridges. If you are close to a bridge, you may be hurt by the broken bridge. Besides, power lines are dangerous, too.
Don't drink flood water. 35.______ Once you drink it, you may get ill. Instead, you should drink boiled water.
A.We should help people in floods.
B.Keep yourself away from bridges.
C.If you are in a car at that time, stay inside.
D.Never try to walk, swim or drive in floods.
E.Floods, just like earthquakes, are dangerous.
F.There are some things that are bad for your health in it.
B
F
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、
意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
rain help time careful we important eat much hear but
My brother Tom is one of the people I love most. He is clever and always helpful, taking care of me and 36._____ young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, he taught me the 37.______________ of being a man.
our
importance
It was a 38._________ day in the morning in August. The sound of Sarah playing the piano as usual woke us up. In the kitchen, there was a surprise for Tom—his favorite pancake. My mother let me 39.______ her cook other dishes. Then we had breakfast together. This was an important day for all of us. While we were 40._________ breakfast, Tom went to the second floor to collect his things.
rain help time careful we important eat much hear but
rainy
help
eating
I suddenly 41._______ him calling my name. When I walked into the room we shared, I found Tom sitting at my bedside(床边). “It's 42.________Brother,” he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house. 43.______ in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on. He said I should do 44._______ for Mom than before after he was away.
I thought about his words 45.___________ and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty.
rain help time careful we important eat much hear but
heard
time
But
more
carefully
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
A father and his daughter were walking along the country road on a hot summer day. Suddenly, the daughter saw a woman selling apples. The father didn't take much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he bought two big red apples and gave them to his daughter.
The daughter held one apple in each of her hands. The father smiled and asked her if she could share the two apples with him. On hearing this, the daughter quickly took a bite(咬) of one apple. But before he could speak, the daughter took a bite of the other apple quickly.
The father showed surprise and wondered why she did in such a strange way. He thought that probably his daughter was too young to understand sharing and giving.
At that time, his daughter, with an apple in one hand, said, “Dad, eat this one. It is more delicious.” The father couldn't say anything. He felt sorry about making a judgment(判断) so quickly about his daughter's act. “Thank you, my dear,” he said happily.
Don't judge anything too quickly. Always spend some time understanding things better. Then you may change your mind.
46.The father only have enough money to buy ____________.(仅填2词)
47.According to Para.2, the father wanted her daughter to ______________________
_____.(不超过10词)
48.In the father's first opinion, his daughter was too young to ___________________
___________.(不超过5词)
two apples
share the two apples with
understand sharing
him
and giving
49.What was the reason for the daughter's strange act
______________________________________________________________________
(不超过15词)
50.What can we learn from the story
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(不超过20词)
She wanted to give the more delicious apple to her father.
Don't judge anything too quickly. Always spend some time understanding things better. Then you may change your mind.(答案不唯一)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
在我们的生活中,总会有一次经历让你记忆犹新。请你以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题,用英语写一篇短文,讲述一次令你难忘的经历。
要点：1.What was the event
2.What did you do
3.What do you think of the experience
注意：1.需包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇：speak highly of高度赞扬；be willing to乐意做
An Unforgettable Experience
Everyone has his or her own unforgettable experience. __________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
For me, one of them is the trip to Mount Tai. Last week my classmates and I visited there by bus.
It was a warm and sunny day. There were lots of tourists. When we saw a group of foreigners, we went up and talked with them. We offered to work as their guide and told them much about Chinese culture.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They spoke highly of our spoken English and were willing to make friends with us. They thanked us a lot and we really enjoyed ourselves.
It is the event that makes me feel so good about myself. I will remember this experience forever.
第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、
E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
A B C D E F
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
E
F
A
D
B
第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
( )6.When did Linda call the boy probably
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the evening.
( )7.Who did Jenny meet at the bus station
A.Her classmate. B.Her teacher. C.Her friend.
B
B
( )8.What was the weather like in Beijing last Sunday
A.Cloudy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.
( )9.Where did the girl go last week
A.To the park. B.To the zoo. C.To the museum.
( )10.What was Tina doing while the man was reading
A.Cooking. B.Doing some washing. C.Having dinner.
C
A
B
第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话,回答第11至12小题。
( )11.Where was Tom last night
A.In the library. B.In the classroom. C.At home.
( )12.What was Tom doing on the Internet
A.He was playing computer games.
B.He was looking for some information about music.
C.He was listening to music online.
C
B
听第二段长对话,回答第13至14小题。
( )13.What did the woman try to describe
A.A young man saved the boy in the river.
B.A boy was swimming in the river.
C.She was walking along the river.
( )14.When did the accident happen
A.At 7：20 a.m.
B.At 7：30 a.m.
C.At 7：40 a.m.
A
C
听第三段长对话,回答第15至17小题。
( )15.Where was Jack probably at 8：00 in the morning
A.At a market. B.At a shop. C.At a zoo.
( )16.What did Jack buy
A.One T-shirt and a pair of sports shoes.
B.Two T-shirts and two pairs of sports shoes.
C.Two T-shirts and a pair of sports shoes.
( )17.What does Lily think of shopping online
A.She hates it. B.She never tries it. C.She thinks it is easy.
B
C
C
第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。
A Car Accident Time About ten o'clock last 18._________.
The man He was 19._________ to his office.
The car It ran into a store.
The police A police car arrived 20.____________ minutes later. Two policemen got out.
Friday
walking
twenty/20
谢谢
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人教八下英语第5单元测试01
（笔试部分90分+听力部分30分 满分：120分）
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
It was on a cold winter night that I knew my mother was dying. I traveled miles from home to 1 the last night with her. I sat right next to her, then I 2 to notice her long-loved books. It was one of the most difficult and painful times in my 3 . After she died, for many days, I stayed alone in her room, with a lonely and empty 4 , watching her long-loved books. Everything was in 5 .
( C )1.A.take B.stay C.spend D.live
( D )2.A.decided B.expected C.planned D.began
(A )3.A.life B.book C.year D.work
( C )4.A.bed B.bookcase C.heart D.body
( D )5.A.need B.trouble C.difficulty D.silence
But one evening the silence was broken. One day while I was reading by the desk, 6 I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little dog on the steps. He was thin and poor. I brought him inside, fed him with some fish, and then he 7 .
( B )6.A.certainly B.suddenly C.exactly D.finally
( C )7.A.fell down B.fell off C.fell asleep D.fell over
The next morning, I learned that the dog ’s 8 had moved out, so the little dog was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the house, I 9 I had to do something for him. “I can buy him some nice clothes and take him for a walk. ” It's 10 that I have these ideas in my mind. But 11 I opened the door, he ran to me andjumped into my arms. It was 12 that he didn't want to go anywhere.
(D )8.A.teacher B.neighbor C.student D.owner
( D)9.A.refused B.replied C.repaired D.realized
(A )10.A.strange B.boring C.difficult D.fair
(C )11.A.until B.unless C.when D.before
(B )12.A.clean B.clear C.normal D.cheap
When the time finally came for me to 13 home, I had to decide what to do about him. There was no way I would leave without him. From then on, things grew 14 . With him around, time seemed to pass much faster.
It's been five years since my mother died. Over the years, many people have said it was nice of me to 15 the dog. But I know that we rescued(拯救) each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.
(C )13.A.arrive B.leave C.return D.miss
( A )14.A.easier B.worse C.quieter D.slower
( B )15.A.find B.save C.teach D.know
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的 最佳选项。
A
There was a fire in the factory at about 1 ：40 early in the morning. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.
Reporter：What were you doing when the fire broke out？
Tom(The manager of the factory) I was preparing a report when I got the phone call from Jim. I quickly drove to the factory. The firefighters(消防员) were putting out the fire when I got there. They arrived several minutes before me.
Jim(A worker) I was on duty last night. I smelled something burning. When I stood up, I saw smoke coming from the window of the workshop(车间) . I called 911 and our manager at once. And they both arrived quickly.
Jeff(A firefighter) We drove to the factory as soon as we got the phone call at 1 ：47 a.m. We arrived at about 1 ：55 a.m. and soon put out(熄灭) the fire. No one died or got hurt in the fire. It's dry these days. We think all the families and factories should be more careful.
(D )16.In which place did the fire happen
A. B. C. D .
(A )17.What was Tom doing at that time
A.Preparing a report. B.Sleeping.
C.Driving to the factory. D.Cooking.
(B )18.It's clear that .
A.the fire happened after lunchtime
B.Tom received a call from Jim and then drove the car to the factory quickly C.Jim was sleeping when the fire happened
D.no one lost his life in the fire, but someone got hurt
(C )19.What does the underlined phrase “broke out ” mean
A.Showed. B.Rose.
C.Happened. D.Disappeared.
(C )20.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A.Sports. B.Study.
C.Safety. D.Travel.
B
Last year, I went to another city because of my work. Every day I had a meeting at a university. Since my hotel was far from the university, I had to order a taxi on my mobile phone every day.
One day, when I was waiting for the taxi, I met a woman. She couldn't get a taxi, so she was having trouble going to the meeting. Then I invited her to take the taxi with me. At the end of the trip, she said her name was Mandy and she would like to pay, but I refused. I explained that I was having a great time, because helping others was my weekly plan and helping her made me happy.
Hearing that, she told me her story. A girl went to college and found that the college had a program about solving environmental problems. Then she decided to join in it. Her hometown had some environmental problems. She hoped to get education and go back to help her hometown. Luckily, Mandy was teaching there and she lent the girl enough money and let her stay in her house until she finished the program.
Mandy said that girl got a gift from her and she got one from me. We were both happy that we could help others in special ways. Now be ready to help others in life because you may need help one day.
(C )21.Why did the writer invite Mandy to take the taxi with her
A.Because Mandy would pay for it.
B.Because Mandy was her good friend.
C.Because Mandy couldn't get a taxi.
D.Because Mandy helped her make her weekly plan.
(A )22.What does the underlined word “it ” refer to
A.The program. B.The college.
C.Mandy's family. D.Mandy's hometown.
(D )23.How did Mandy help the girl
A.By giving her mobile phone.
B.By allowing her to take classes at the college.
C.By telling her about some ways to solve environmental problems.
D.By providing her with money and a place to live in.
(B )24.What can we infer from the passage
A.The writer and Mandy couldn't drive.
B.Both the writer and Mandy were kind.
C.Mandy needed to give someone a gift every week.
D.The writer and Mandy worked at the same university.
(C )25.What does the writer want to tell us
A.We should never go to another city alone.
B.We should be happy to give gifts to others.
C.We should try to give others a hand in life.
D.It's difficult to order a taxi in life.
C
The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for safety education. This year, the day falls on March 31st.It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents？How can you keep yourself safe？Take a look!
The main accidents are stampedes(踩踏), floods(洪水), earthquakes and fires.
A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in the crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean(倾斜) to one side, curl(蜷缩) your body and bend your legs.
In the face of a flash flood, what should we do to keep safe？During a flood： Look out for flood warnings. Head to higher ground and stay there. Don't try to walk or drive through flooded areas, as they can be deeper than you realize. Leave your car as soon as possible. After a flood：Don't return home at once. Keep following the latest local news. Remember that viruses(病毒) can spread after a flood.
Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration (地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there's a fire, leave the room quickly. It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won't breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous！So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
( D )26.To protect yourself in a stampede, put the following things in the right order if you fall down in the crowd.
a.Curl your body and bend your legs.
b.Cover your head with both hands.
c.Lean to one side.
A.a－b－c B.a－c－b
C.c－b－a D.b－c－a
(C )27.What should we do when a flood comes
A.Stay in the car waiting for help.
B.We must take all our valuable things with us. C.Go to a higher place to stay away from danger. D.Try to walk or drive through flooded areas.
( A )28.When earthquakes happen, we should .
A.quickly get under a desk and hold on B.begin to push
C.put something wet over mouth
D.find a place near buildings and trees
(B )29.We can learn from the last paragraph that .
A.don't push when there is a fire
B.smoke is also very dangerous in a fire C.accidents sometimes happen in schools D.you should take a look first in a fire
( C )30.What is the best title for the passage A.Safety Education at School
B.Results of School Accidents
C.How to Keep Safe in Accidents at School D.Stop School Accidents from Happening
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、 连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
In summer, there are serious floods in some places. 31. E For example, they can destroy(摧毁) buildings and bridges. Knowing how to protect ourselves when facing floods is necessary. Here is some useful advice.
32. D During the floods, if you are outside, don't try to walk or swim home or to workplaces. Because the water moves fast, you will be knocked down(冲倒). If you are driving your car, stop driving.
Find a safer place to stay. Move to the highest floor if you are in a tall building. The roof(屋顶) is also a good place to stay. 33.C But if the floods are serious and your car is filled with water, get out and stay at the roof of the car.
34.B The floods may knock down bridges. If you are close to a bridge, you maybe hurt by the broken bridge.Besides, power lines are dangerous, too.
Don't drink flood water. 35.F Once you drink it, you may get ill. Instead, you should drink boiled water.
A.We should help people in floods. B.Keep yourself away from bridges. C.If you are in a car at that time, stay inside. D.Never try to walk, swim or drive in floods. E.Floods,just like earthquakes, are dangerous. F.There are some things that are bad for your health in it.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文, 从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、 意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
rain help time careful we important eat much hear but
My brother Tom is one of the people I love most. He is clever and always helpful, taking care of me and 36.our young sister, Sarah. The day when he left home to go to college, he taught me the 37.importance of being a man.
It was a 38. rainy day in the morning in August. The sound of Sarah playing the piano as usual woke us up. In the kitchen, there was a surprise for Tom—his favorite pancake. My mother let me 39. help her cook other dishes. Then we had breakfast together . This was an important day for all of us . While we were 40. eating breakfast , Tom went to the second floor to collect his things .
I suddenly 41.heard him calling my name. When I walked into the room we shared, I found Tom sitting at my bedside(床边). “It's 42.timeBrother, ” he said. I thought he was saying that it was time for him to leave the house. 43.But in fact he told me that I should take on a bigger role in the family from then on. He said I should do 44. more for Mom than before after he was away.
I thought about his words 45. carefully and then understood everything. That day I learned about family, love and duty.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
A father and his daughter were walking along the country road on a hot summer day. Suddenly, the daughter saw a woman selling apples. The father didn't take much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he bought two big red apples and gave them to his daughter.
The daughter held one apple in each of her hands. The father smiled and asked her if she could share the two apples with him. On hearing this, the daughter quickly took a bite(咬) of one apple. But before he could speak, the daughter took a bite of the other apple quickly.
The father showed surprise and wondered why she did in such a strange way. He thought that probably his daughter was too young to understand sharing and giving.
At that time, his daughter, with an apple in one hand, said, “Dad, eat this one. It is more delicious. ” The father couldn't say anything. He felt sorry about making a judgment(判断) so quickly about his daughter's act. “Thank you, my dear, ” he said happily.
Don't judge anything too quickly. Always spend some time understanding things better. Then you may change your mind.
46.The father only have enough money to buy two apples.(仅填2词)
47.According to Para.2, the father wanted her daughter to share the two apples with him.(不超过10词)
48.In the father's first opinion, his daughter was too young to understand sharing and giving.(不超过5词)
49.What was the reason for the daughter's strange act
She wanted to give the more delicious apple to her father.
(不超过15词)
50.What can we learn from the story
Don'tjudge anything too quickly. Always spend some time understanding things better.Then youmaychange yourmind.(答案不唯一) (不超过20词)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
在我们的生活中,总会有一次经历让你记忆犹新。请你以“An Unforgettable Experience ”为题,用英语写一篇短文,讲述一次令你难忘的经历。
要点：1.What was the event
2.What did you do
3.What do you think of the experience
注意：1.需包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.词数80左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇：speak highly of高度赞扬；be willing to乐意做
An Unforgettable Experience
Everyone has his or her own unforgettable experience. For me, oneof them is the trip to Mount Tai. Last weekmyclassmates and I visited there by bus. It was a w arm and sunnyday. There werelots of tourists. Whenwe s aw a group of foreigners, we went up and talked with them.We offered to work as their guide and told them much about Chinese culture.
They spokehighly of our spoken English and were willing tomake friendswith us.They thanked us a lot and we really enjoyed ourselves. It is the event that makes me feelso goodabout myself. I will remember this experience forever.
第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A 、B 、C 、D、E 、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
1. E2.F 3. A 4. D5. B
第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三 个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
(B )6.When did Linda call the boy probably
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the evening.
(B )7.Who did Jenny meet at the bus station
A.Her classmate. B.Her teacher. C.Her friend.
(C )8.What was the weather like in Beijing last Sunday
A.Cloudy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.
( A )9.Where did the girl go last week
A.To the park. B.To the zoo. C.To the museum.
( B )10.What was Tina doing while the man was reading
A.Cooking. B.Doing some washing. C.Having dinner.
第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个 选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话, 回答第11至12小题。
( C )11.Where was Tom last night
A.In the library. B.In the classroom. C.At home.
( B )12.What was Tom doing on the Internet
A.He was playing computer games.
B.He was looking for some information about music.
C.He was listening to music online.
听第二段长对话, 回答第13至14小题。
(A )13.What did the woman try to describe A.A young man saved the boy in the river. B.A boy was swimming in the river.
C.She was walking along the river.
(C )14.When did the accident happen
A.At 7 ：20 a.m.
B.At 7 ：30 a.m.
C.At 7 ：40 a.m.
听第三段长对话, 回答第15至17小题。
( B )15.Where was Jack probably at 8 ：00 in the morning
A.At a market. B.At a shop. C.At a zoo.
( C )16.What did Jack buy
A.One T-shirt and a pair of sports shoes.
B.Two T-shirts and two pairs of sports shoes.
C.Two T-shirts and a pair of sports shoes.
(C )17.What does Lily think of shopping online
A.She hates it. B.She never tries it. C.She thinks it is easy.
第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一 词。短文听两遍。
ACar Accident
Time About ten o'clock last 18.Friday .
The man He was 19.walking to his office.
The car It ran into a store.
The police A police car arrived 20. twenty/20 minutes later.Two policemen got out.
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