2024 - 2025学年九年级下册英语牛津译林版 Unit 1-Unit 2
阶段培优检测卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
( )1．—Many scientists ________ chances of going abroad in order to serve our country.
—They’re the great heroes in our heart.
A．set up B．pick up C．give up D．take up
( )2．The baby is lying there with his eyes wide open. How long ______ he ______
A．did, wake up B．has, been awake C．has, been up D．has, been waking up
( )3．—More and more people from Beijing, Tianjin and other cities come to visit the Bird Wave (鸟浪) in Yellow River Delta.
—That’s true. It has become the ________ of Dongying.
A．effort B．pride C．praise D．proud
( )4．—It’s too strange that these people should laugh when their relatives die!
—Well, that’s just the local ________ dating back to the 17th century.
A．custom B．manner C．standard D．decision
( )5．—I can’t find my keys. I’m sure I ________ them somewhere in the house.
—Don’t worry. Let’s look for them together.
A．left B．have left C．was leaving D．leave
( )6．China’s self-developed bullet train (高速列车), CR450, can travel at a top ________ hitting 453 km/h.
A．request B．speed C．high D．advantage
( )7．—To save electricity, don’t forget to_______the lights before going to bed.
—I know, Mum.
A．take up B．work out C．put away D．turn off
( )8．—Shall I come to the hospital for my heart trouble on Thursday or on Friday, Dr. Smith
—_________. I’m at work these days.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
( )9．—Why did you buy such an old sofa home
—Even an old one is better than ________, I think.
A．either B．neither C．all D．none
( )10．With the development of AI, people’s life __________ more and more convenient recently.
A．has become B．was becoming C．will become D．became
( )11．—Did you buy any carrots, Lily
—Oh, sorry, Mum. I completely forgot it. I ________ and buy some now.
A．go B．will go C．was going D．have gone
( )12．—Has Sam safely arrived home yet
—He hasn’t sent any messages to me. I ________a phone call to check that.
A．have made B．made C．is making D．will make
( )13．After school, I try to use any possible time to review the things I ________ during the day.
A．learn B．will learn C．have learnt D．am learning
( )14．—Tik tok (抖音) and Wechat are ________ used in our everyday life.
—Exactly, but we should use them ________.
A．widely ; wisely B．wide ; wisely C．wise ; widely D．wisely ; wide
( )15．To show Chinese music culture, the musical instrument guqin is a good ________ at the concert.
A．career B．choice C．course D．control
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Jamie McCourt was the type of girl who played baseball in the street. “I always wanted to be the first picked for a team,” she says. “I was always highly competitive and 16 . I never thought of myself as different from the boys. ”
A love for baseball and confidence in her 17 have made McCourt successful, who became the top female baseball manager when she and her husband bought the Los Angeles Dodgers in 2004. As the vice president of the league baseball team, McCourt, running the 18 takes care of everything. One of her recent programs, called Dodgers WIN (Women’s Initiative and Network), offers female-friendly events that McCourt hopes will develop the role of women in baseball, who will be more important than ever.
“Any woman who’s in business has gone 19 various kinds of prejudices (偏见) which happen to you and affect you a lot,” she says. “My personal feeling is that it’s best to focus on your job and do it well and let that prove yourself rather than someone else’s 20 . ”
Since moving to Los Angeles from Boston three years ago, McCourt and her husband have been 21 in the Jewish community, taking part in many activities and donating generously to Jewish charities to help people in need, so they have received the Scopus Award from the American Friend of Hebrew University. “We’re clearly aware in my family of just how 22 it is to have Judaism (犹太教) in our lives,” she says. “To me, Judaism is a mirror of values for family life, 23 I connect it with my love for learning.”
Changing the Dodgers into business is nothing new for McCourt, who has got plenty of experiences. After 15 years with her work experience in the law firm, she 24 a decade as vice president of The McCourt Company, her husband’s firm. “My husband and I have completely 25 skills in the work, but he always cooperates closely with me,” she speaks of the secret of 26 successfully with her husband. “He’s the leader and I’m the one who makes the 27 come true. ”
An optimist (乐观主义者) by nature, McCourt 28 that five years from now, “the Dodgers will certainly have won the World Series. Meanwhile, I have the most 29 life. It makes me feel pleasure,” she says. “I’m 30 living the American dream. It is achieved through risk-taking and hard work, rather than by chance.”
( )16．A．curious B．active C．careful D．faithful
( )17．A．abilities B．team C．future D．practice
( )18．A．store B．school C．business D．machine
( )19．A．to B．through C．on D．by
( )20．A．topic B．hope C．work D．opinion
( )21．A．taken B．crowded C．involved(参与) D．delighted
( )22．A．important B．fashionable C．obvious D．serious
( )23．A．and B．although C．or D．but
( )24．A．promised B．spent C．took D．saved
( )25．A．regular B．famous C．social D．different
( )26．A．living B．connecting C．working D．meeting
( )27．A．work B．dream C．result D．truth
( )28．A．knows B．proves C．believes D．realizes
( )29．A．crazy B．amazing C．frightening D．dangerous
( )30．A．possibly B．hardly C．properly D．truly
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
Li Ziqi, a Chinese Internet star famous for sharing traditional skills, made her first appearance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance became one of the most exciting moments of the show.
A Magical Opening Scene
The gala started with Li Ziqi standing on the stage. When the camera focused on her, large butterfly wings made with Weifang kite and gold-weaving skills opened behind her. Robotic butterflies flew around her, creating a beautiful scene. This mix of modern technology and traditional art surprised the audience.
A Dress Full of Traditional Skills
Li’s dress showed many traditional crafts (技艺). It used plant dyeing (coloring cloth with leaves), bamboo weaving (编织), and Qiang embroidery (刺绣). The butterfly designs on her dress included Chengdu lacquer (漆) art and Yingshan silk flowers. In total, 13 different intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills were used. “Every part of this dress tells a story from the past,” Li said.
Why It Matters
As a “Sichuan ICH Ambassador (大使)”, Li’s performance taught young people about traditional arts. After the show, many viewers searched online to learn about these skills. “I never knew bamboo weaving could be so interesting!” wrote a teenage fan on social media.
Li Ziqi proved that old traditions can live in modern times. Her performance reminded everyone: cultural heritage is not just history— it is a treasure for the future.
( )31．What were the butterfly wings made of
A．Paper and paint. B．Bamboo and leaves.
C．Silk and computers. D．Weifang kite and gold-weaving skills.
( )32．The word “robotic” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________.
A．made by hand B．very small in size
C．painted with colors D．controlled by machines
( )33．What traditional skills were used in Li Ziqi’s dress
A．Plant dyeing and paper-cutting. B．Bamboo weaving and robot design.
C．Qiang embroidery and Chengdu lacquer art. D．Yingshan silk flowers and digital printing.
（B）
The Magic Tree House series is a set of books written by Mary Pope Osborne. The series tells the adventures of Jack and Annie, two kids who find a magic tree house in the woods. The tree house can take them to different places and times in history.
In each book, Jack and Annie go on a new adventure. They meet famous people, learn about different cultures, and solve mysteries. For example, in one book, they go back to the time of the dinosaurs. They learn about what dinosaurs ate and how they lived. In another book, they visit ancient Egypt and learn about the pyramids and mummies.
The Magic Tree House series is very popular among kids. It has been translated into many languages and has sold millions of copies. The books are not only fun to read but also educational. They help kids learn about history, science, and other subjects in an interesting way.
( )34．What is the Magic Tree House series about
A．It’s about two kids’ school life.
B．It’s about a magic tree in the woods.
C．It’s about two kids’ adventures in a magic tree house.
D．It’s about a family’s trip to different countries.
( )35．What do Jack and Annie do in the series
A．They build a magic tree house.
B．They travel to different places and times.
C．They draw pictures of dinosaurs.
D．They teach history in a school.
( )36．In the series, where do Jack and Annie go in one of the books
A．To modern China.
B．To the future.
C．To ancient Egypt.
D．To a big city.
( )37．Why is the Magic Tree House series popular
A．Because it’s cheap.
B．Because it has beautiful pictures.
C．Because it’s only for fun.
D．Because it’s both fun and educational.
（C）
Huang Xuhua is a remarkable figure in China’s history of national defense. He is widely known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear-powered Submarines”.
In the 1950s, China faced great challenges in national defense. To strengthen the country’s naval power, Huang Xuhua dedicated himself to the research and development of nuclear-powered submarines. At that time, the research conditions were extremely difficult. There was a lack of advanced technology and experience, and the international community imposed strict technological blockades. But Huang Xuhua and his team did not give up.
They spent countless days and nights in the laboratory and on the construction site. Huang Xuhua often worked around the clock, sacrificing his personal time and family life. Through their unremitting efforts, in 1970, China’s first nuclear-powered submarine was successfully launched. This was a huge milestone in China’s naval development, greatly enhancing China’s national defense capabilities.
Huang Xuhua’s contributions are not only limited to the successful development of nuclear-powered submarines. He also trained a large number of outstanding scientific and technological talents for China. His spirit of dedication, perseverance, and innovation has inspired generations of Chinese people. Even in his later years, he still cares about the development of China’s submarine technology and is always ready to offer his wisdom and experience.
( )38．Why is Huang Xuhua called the “Father of China’s Nuclear-powered Submarines”
A．Because he was the first to propose the idea of building nuclear-powered submarines.
B．Because he made great contributions to the research and development of China’s nuclear-powered submarines.
C．Because he was the leader of the international submarine research team.
D．Because he designed the most advanced nuclear-powered submarines in the world.
( )39．What difficulties did Huang Xuhua and his team face in the 1950s
A．They had too much advanced technology to choose from.
B．There was a lack of technology and experience, and they faced international technological blockades.
C．They didn’t have enough workers to build the submarines.
D．The government didn’t support their research work.
( )40．When was China’s first nuclear-powered submarine successfully launched
A．In the 1950s. B．In 1970. C．In his later years. D．In the 1960s.
( )41．What can we learn from Huang Xuhua
A．We should only focus on our personal interests.
B．We should give up easily when facing difficulties.
C．We should have the spirit of dedication, perseverance, and innovation.
D．We should not care about the development of our country.
（D）
My family doesn’t generally go abroad on holiday. Usually, we go to a seaside town here in England, and we don’t often get lucky with the weather! So it came as a big surprise when my parents told us we were all going on a safari holiday to Kenya—the very next day! I didn’t mind that they had kept it a secret, and my little sister had never even been on a plane before, so we were all excited to begin our African adventure (冒险).
During our time there, we stayed in a small hotel on the grounds of a nature reserve (保护区). So, each day we went on safari and saw dozens of wild animals. It was amazing—we saw rhinos, giraffes and lions—as well as lots of animals I didn’t even recognize! Some looked so strange that I had no idea what they were called. On a few times, some lions came right up to our jeep. Our guide told us there was nothing to worry about, and to continue taking photos, but I was always relieved to speed away!
The best part of the holiday for me, though, was towards the end when we had the chance to travel in a hot air balloon over the reserve. Amazingly, it came as part of the price we paid for our accommodation (住宿), so we couldn’t say no! We began the trip just before sunrise when the air was still cool. And once in the air, a soft breeze blew us over the open lands.
Apart from the sound of the burners, the flight was almost completely silent. The pilot controlled the height of the balloon, sometimes going quite close to the wild animals below. In some ways it was much better than our experiences on the ground—we could see far more animals because we weren’t scaring them away—and it was a relief not to experience another painfully bumpy (颠簸的) ride around the reserve! All in all, though, I wouldn’t change anything about our trip to Kenya. It’s a country everyone needs to visit sometime in their lives!
( )42．Where did the family go on their holiday
A．A seaside town in England. B．A safari holiday in Kenya.
C．A high mountain in Africa. D．A nature reserve in the UK.
( )43．What does the underlined word “recognize” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Know. B．Feed. C．Draw. D．Remember.
( )44．What was the best part of the holiday for the writer
A．Flying on a plane with others. B．Seeing lots of lions up close.
C．Staying in a wonderful hotel. D．Traveling in a hot air balloon.
( )45．What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
A．The writer feels the trip to Kenya was not as perfect as expected.
B．The writer regrets visiting Kenya and feels it was a waste of time.
C．The writer thinks Kenya is a place everyone should visit at least once.
D．The writer is very satisfied with their visit to Kenya and wants to return.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．To be a (science) is my brother’s dream.
47．Nowadays, Chinese products are (wide) used all over the world.
48．China has taken (far) action to improve the all-around development (全面发展) of its students.
49．So far, China’s forest (increase) by over 70,000,000 hectares (公顷). One tree after another, these people built a green Great Wall.
50．The book (translate) into several languages already.
51．His spirit always encourages us to try our best to (服务) our motherland.
52．What caused the accident remains (未知的). We need to do more research on it.
53．Nowadays, products made in China can be (广泛地) seen all over the world.
54．The Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient stories and heroes that help (塑造) Chinese culture.
55．Every student should make a (贡献) to making our city more and more beautiful.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．在西安的城墙上骑自行车和放风筝对我来说是非常快乐的。
It’s very happy for me to ride a bike and on the city wall of Xi’ an.
57．明年，我们学校将建造一栋新的教学楼。
A new teaching building in our school next year.
58．中国近几年发展速度如此之快，令人难以置信。
It is that China has so quickly in the last few years.
59．努力学习，你的英语将达到更高水平。
Study hard and your English will reach a .
60．九点差一刻的时候，他们最后才到家。
They finally got home at a to nine.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Sally went to America on holiday last year. When she came back home, she went to her 61 (grandfather) house to show him the photos she took in New York.
“Have you ever been abroad ” Sally asked 62 (he).
“No,” he replied. “I have never wanted to visit foreign countries.”
“Why not ” she asked.
“There are many reasons,” he replied. “First of all, I would not like to go to a place where people speak 63 different language.”
“But you speak good English,” Sally said. “You would have no difficulty 64 (understand) people in America, Australia or Britain.”
“Secondly,” said her grandfather, “I do not like eating foreign food. I know that there are Chinese restaurants in other countries. But the food they serve is not as good as the meals your grandmother cooks for me. 65 (Third), it is the weather. I do not want to go anywhere that is too hot 66 too cold. I do not want to go to a 67 (rain) place where it is always wet. I prefer to take my holidays in my own country. I 68 (live) in China for seventy years and there are still many places that I have never visited. Why should I take a long journey 69 plane or ship to another country I do not have to travel far from home to find something new and 70 (beauty) to look at.”
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．假如你是付兴，你校英语社团将在学校的英文网站上举办主题为“我为家乡文旅代言”的短视频文案征集活动，请你写一篇英文发言稿，以便录制短视频，宣传家乡抚顺市（Fushun City）。
内容：
（1）介绍家乡（位置、自然环境与历史……）；
（2）赞美家乡（发展或人文特点……）；
（3）好客家乡（表达情感与表示欢迎……）
要求：
（1）词数80—100；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）发言稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Hello, everyone! I’m Fu Xing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及试题解析
选择题
单项选择
1．C
【详解】句意：——为了报效祖国，许多科学家放弃了出国的机会。——他们是我们心中伟大的英雄。
考查动词短语。set up设立；pick up捡起；give up放弃；take up占据。根据“in order to serve our country”可知，许多科学家放弃了出国的机会。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：婴儿躺在那里，眼睛睁得大大的。他醒了多久了？
考查动词时态。wake up醒来，非延续性动词；be awake醒来，表状态；be up通常指“起床”，不强调“醒着的状态”。“How long”是询问“婴儿已经醒了多久”，需用现在完成时“has+过去分词”表示从过去持续到现在的状态，因此用“has been awake”表示婴儿从过去到现在持续醒着的状态。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：越来越多的人从北京、天津和其他城市来参观黄河三角洲的“鸟浪”。 ——是真的。它已成为东营的骄傲。
考查名词辨析。effort努力；pride自豪，骄傲；praise赞扬，夸奖；proud自豪的，形容词。根据“More and more people from Beijing, Tianjin and other cities come to visit the Bird Wave (鸟浪) in Yellow River Delta.”可知，很多人来旅游，因此此处表达“东营的骄傲”，用名词pride。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：——那些人在他们的亲戚死后笑起来真是太奇怪。—— 那是当地的风俗，可以追溯到十七世纪。
考查名词辨析。custom风俗；manner方式，做法；standard标准；decision决定。根据“that’s just the local ... dating back to the 17th century”可知，此处表示那是当地的风俗。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钥匙，我确定我已经把它们落在家里某个地方了。——别担心，让我们一起找。
考查时态。根据“I can’t find my keys.”可知，钥匙落在了某个地方，造成的影响就是现在找不到，故用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在产生的影响；现在完成时的结构是have/has done。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：中国自主研发的高速列车CR450，最高运行速度可达每小时453公里。
考查名词辨析。request要求，请求；speed速度；high高度；advantage优势，优点。根据“hitting 453 km/h”可知，空格处需表示“速度”。at a top speed意思是“以最高速度”，为固定短语，符合题意，故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：——为了节约用电，睡觉前不要忘记关灯。——我知道，妈妈。
考查动词短语。take up开始；work out解决；put away收好；turn off关上。根据“To save electricity”可知，为了省电应该要睡前关灯。故选D.
8．A
【详解】句意：——史密斯医生，我是星期四还是星期五去医院看我的心脏病呢？——哪天都行。我这几天都上班。
考查代词辨析。Either两者中的任何一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None三者或以上都不。根据“I’m at work these days.”可知，医生这几天都在岗，星期四和星期五这两天中任何一天都可以看病，either符合语境。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：——你为什么买这么旧的沙发回家？——我认为即使是旧的也比没有好。
考查代词词义辨析。either两者之一；neither两者都不；all所有，全部；none没有一个。根据“Why did you buy such an old sofa home ”可知，买了一个旧的沙发。根据“Even an old one is better than…I think.”可知，此处说的是旧的总比没有的好。选项D符合语境。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：随着人工智能的发展，人们的生活变得越来越方便。
考查时态。become“变得”，根据“recently”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：——莉莉，你买了胡萝卜吗？——哦，对不起，妈妈，我完全忘了。我现在去买一些。
考查时态。根据“I completely forgot it”和句中“now”可知，此句是说要去买一些，用一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为“will do”。故选B。
12．D
【详解】句意：——Sam安全到家了吗？——他还没有给我发任何消息。我将会打个电话确认一下。
考查动词时态。根据“He hasn’t sent any messages to me”可知，说话者还没有确认Sam是否安全到家，因此需要一般将来时表示将要打电话确认，结构是（will do）。故选D。
13．C
【详解】句意：放学后，我试着利用任何可能的时间来复习我在白天学过的东西。
考查时态。根据“ I try to use any possible time to review the things I … during the day”可知，“复习”这个动作发生在“白天所学的东西”之后，强调动作已经完成，用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选C。
14．A
【详解】句意：——抖音和微信在我们的日常生活被广泛运用。——没错，但我们应该明智地使用它们。
考查形容词和副词辨析。wise明智的，形容词；wisely明智地，副词；wide广泛的，形容词；widely广泛地，副词。第一空指抖音和微信为广泛应用，副词widely修饰动词use。第二空指明智地使用，副词wisely修饰动词use。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：为了展示中国的音乐文化，音乐会上古琴这种乐器是一个很好的选择。
考查名词辨析。career事业；choice选择；course课程；control控制。根据“To show Chinese music culture…at the concert.”可知，在音乐会上展示中国音乐文化，古琴这种乐器应该是一种选择。故选B。
二、完型填空
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了Jamie McCourt的职业生涯与生活哲学。
16．句意：Jamie McCourt总是充满竞争力和活力。
curious好奇的；active活跃的；careful细心的；faithful忠诚的。根据“I was always highly competitive and”可知，总是充满竞争力和活力，故选B。
17．句意：对棒球的热爱和对自身能力的信心使McCourt取得成功。
abilities能力；team团队；future未来；practice练习。根据“confidence in her ”可知，此处指对自身能力的信心，故选A。
18．句意：作为棒球队的副总裁，McCourt负责管理球队事务。
store商店；school学校；business事务；machine机器。根据“running the… takes care of everything”可知，负责管理球队的事务，故选C。
19．句意：任何商界女性都经历过各种各样的偏见，这些偏见发生在你身上，对你影响很大。
to到；through经历；on在……上；by通过。根据“has gone…various kinds of prejudices”可知，此处指经历各种各样的偏见，故选B。
20．句意：我个人的感觉是，最好是专注于你的工作，把它做好，让它证明你自己，而不是别人的意见。
topic话题；hope希望；work工作；opinion意见。根据“prove yourself rather than someone else’s ”可知，证明自己的能力而不是倾听别人的意见，故选D。
21．句意：McCourt和她的丈夫被犹太社区所接纳，参加了许多活动，并慷慨地向犹太慈善机构捐款，帮助有需要的人
taken带走；crowded拥挤；involved参与；delighted高兴。be involved in“参与”，固定搭配，故选C。
22．句意：在我的家庭中，我们清楚地意识到犹太教在我们生活中的重要性。
important重要；fashionable时尚；obvious明显；serious严重。根据“To me, Judaism is a mirror of values for family life”可知，犹太教是家庭生活价值观的一面镜子，所以对她来说是很重要的，故选A。
23．句意：对我来说，犹太教是家庭生活的价值观体现，并与她对学习的热爱联系在一起。
and和；although尽管；or或者；but但是。“Judaism is a mirror of values for family life”与“I connect it with my love for learning”是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。
24．句意：在律师事务所工作了15年后，她在丈夫的公司——麦考特公司担任了十年副总裁。
promised承诺；spent花费；took拿；saved节省。根据“a decade as vice president of The McCourt Company”可知，花费时间时间担任总裁，故选B。
25．句意：我丈夫和我在工作上的技能完全不同。
regular规律；famous著名；social社交；different不同。根据“but he always cooperates closely with me”可知，but表示转折，前半句表示她和丈夫表现了不同的技能，但是两人又紧密合作，故选D。
26．句意：她谈到与丈夫成功合作的秘诀。
living生活；connecting连接；working工作；meeting会面。根据“My husband and I have completely …skills in the work, but he always cooperates closely with me”可知，两个人表现了不同的技能，但同时两个人又紧密合作，此处指一起工作的成功秘诀，故选C。
27．句意：丈夫是领导者，而她负责实现梦想。
work工作；dream梦想；result结果；truth真相。根据“ makes the”及“come true”可知，此处指使梦想实现，故选B。
28．句意：作为一个天生的乐观主义者，McCourt相信，五年后道奇队将赢得世界大赛。
knows知道；proves证明；believes相信；realizes意识到。根据“An optimist (乐观主义者) by nature”及“the Dodgers will certainly have won the World Series”可知，作为一个乐观主义者，相信未来将赢得世界大赛，故选C。
29．句意：同时，我拥有最精彩的生活。
crazy疯狂的；amazing精彩的；frightening可怕的；dangerous危险的。根据“It makes me feel pleasure”可知，拥有精彩的生活，这让自己感到愉悦，故选B。
30．句意：我真的实现了美国梦。
possibly可能；hardly几乎不；properly适当地；truly真正。根据“It is achieved through risk-taking and hard work, rather than by chance”可知，通过冒险和努力工作真正实现了美国梦，故选D。
三、阅读单选
（A）、31．D 32．D 33．C
【导语】本文讲述了李子柒在2025年央视春晚上的表演，展示了传统技艺与现代科技的结合。
31．细节理解题。根据“large butterfly wings made with Weifang kite and gold-weaving skills opened behind her”可知蝴蝶翅膀是用潍坊风筝和金银丝编织技艺制作的，故选D。
32．词义猜测题。根据“Robotic butterflies flew around her...This mix of modern technology and traditional art surprised the audience.”可知“robotic”指的是由机器控制的，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“It used plant dyeing, bamboo weaving, and Qiang embroidery. The butterfly designs on her dress included Chengdu lacquer art and Yingshan silk flowers”可知李子柒的裙子使用了植物染色、竹编、羌绣、成都漆艺和营山丝花等传统技艺，故选C。
（B）、34．C 35．B 36．C 37．D
【导语】本文介绍了《神奇树屋》系列，讲述了杰克和安妮通过魔法树屋穿越时空的冒险故事。
34．细节理解题。根据“The series tells the adventures of Jack and Annie, two kids who find a magic tree house in the woods. The tree house can take them to different places and times in history.”可知，该系列讲述的是两个孩子在魔法树屋中的冒险故事，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“The tree house can take them to different places and times in history.”可知，Jack和Annie在系列故事中会穿越到不同的地方和历史时期，故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“In another book, they visit ancient Egypt and learn about the pyramids and mummies.”可知，在其中一本书中，Jack和Annie去了古埃及，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“The books are not only fun to read but also educational.”可知，该系列书籍既有趣又具有教育意义，因此受欢迎，故选D。
（C）、38．B 39．B 40．B 41．C
【导语】本文介绍了中国核潜艇之父——黄旭华在中国国防历史上的卓越贡献。
38．细节理解题。根据“To strengthen the country’s naval power, Huang Xuhua dedicated himself to the research and development of nuclear-powered submarines.”可知，黄旭华致力于核潜艇的研究和开发，所以被称为“核潜艇之父”，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“In the 1950s, China faced great challenges in national defense. ... There was a lack of advanced technology and experience, and the international community imposed strict technological blockades.”可知，20世纪50年代，研发面临技术经验缺乏和国际技术封锁。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Through their unremitting efforts, in 1970, China’s first nuclear-powered submarine was successfully launched.”可知，1970年中国第一艘核潜艇成功下水。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“His spirit of dedication, perseverance, and innovation has inspired generations of Chinese people.”可知，黄旭华的奉献、坚持和创新精神值得学习。故选C。
（D）、42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人在肯尼亚度假的经历。
42．细节理解题。根据“So it came as a big surprise when my parents told us we were all going on a safari holiday to Kenya—the very next day! ”可知，作者一家去了肯尼亚的狩猎度假区。故选B。
43．词义猜测题。根据“Some looked so strange that I had no idea what they were called.”可知，作者不认识一些动物。所以“recognize”意为“认识，知道”。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“The best part of the holiday for me, though, was towards the end when we had the chance to travel in a hot air balloon over the reserve. ”可知，作者认为假期中最棒的部分是乘坐热气球旅行。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据“All in all, though, I woutdn’t change anything about our trip to Kenya. It’s a country everyone needs to visit sometime in their lives!”可知，作者认为肯尼亚是一个每个人都应该至少去一次的地方。故选C。
非选择题
四、词汇应用
46．scientist
【详解】句意：成为一名科学家是我哥哥的梦想。根据“To be a…is my brother’s dream.”的语境可知，此处表示哥哥的梦想是成为一名科学家，scientist“科学家”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填scientist。
47．widely
【详解】句意：如今，中国产品在全世界被广泛使用。修饰动词used需用副词，wide“广泛的”，形容词，其副词形式为widely。故填widely。
48．further
【详解】句意：中国已经采取了更进一步的行动来改善学生的全面发展。“far”有两种比较级形式“farther”和“further” 。“farther”通常指距离上的更远；“further”可表示程度上的进一步、更深入等。这里“take further action”表示采取进一步的行动，是程度上的含义。故填further。
49．has increased
【详解】句意：到目前为止，中国的森林面积已经增加了7000多万公顷。这些人一棵接一棵地建起了绿色的长城。increase“增加”，根据“So far”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是China’s forest，助动词用has。故填has increased。
50．has been translated
【详解】句意：这本书已经被翻译成几种语言了。根据“already”可知，横线处需填现在完成时，translate“翻译”，动词，其过去分词为translated，主语book与translate之间是被动关系，所以需填现在完成时的被动语态，即has/have been done。主语book是单数，所以用has been translated。故填has been translated。
51．serve
【详解】句意：他的精神总是鼓励我们尽最大努力服务我们的祖国。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“serve”，意为“服务”。根据“try our best to”可知，此处用动词原形形式。故填serve。
52．unknown
【详解】句意：事故的原因仍然是未知的。我们需要对此进行更多的研究。未知的：unknown，“remain”在此处是系动词，意为“仍然是，保持”，其后常接形容词作表语，“unknown”是形容词，意为“未知的”，符合句子语境，表示“事故的起因仍然未知”。故填unknown。
53．widely
【详解】句意：现今，中国制造的产品在全世界都能被广泛地看到。根据汉语提示可知，广泛地：widely，副词，修饰动词“seen”。故填widely。
54．shape
【详解】句意：京剧使许多古代故事和英雄人物栩栩如生，帮助塑造了中国文化。help do sth.帮助做某事，固定词组。塑造：shape，动词。故填shape。
55．contribution
【详解】句意：每个学生都应该为使我们的城市变得越来越美丽做出贡献。contribution“贡献”，make a contribution to“为……做出贡献”。故填contribution。
五、完成句子
56．fly a kite/fly kites
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“放风筝”的表达。根据句意，“放风筝”可以用“fly a kite”或“fly kites”表示，结合“It’s happy for me to”可知，此处为动词不定式作主语，to后应用动词原形。故填fly a kite/fly kites。
57．will be built
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空出缺少了“建造”，build“建造”，根据next year可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will do，building与build之间是被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be done，build的过去分词为built。故填will；be；built。
58．unbelievable developed
【详解】unbelievable意为“难以置信的”，develop意为“发展”，由第二个空前面的has可知，时态是现在完成时，所以要把develop变成过去分词developed，故填unbelievable；developed。
59．higher level
【详解】a后接可数名词单数，level表示“水平”，high表示“高的”，比较级higher表示“更高的”，形容词比较级。故填higher level。
60．quarter
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少 “一刻”，“九点差一刻” 的英文表达为a quarter to nine，quarter意为“一刻钟”，名词，此处填单数。故填quarter。
六、短文语法填空
61．grandfather’s 62．him 63．a 64．understanding 65．Thirdly 66．or 67．rainy 68．have lived 69．by 70．beautiful
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Sally去年美国度假回来后，与爷爷分享旅行照片并讨论爷爷为何不愿意去国外旅行的原因。
61．句意：当她回到家时，她去了爷爷家，给他看她在纽约拍的照片。根据句意及空后名词house可知，此处应用grandfather的名词所有格形式grandfather’s，表示“爷爷的”。故填grandfather’s。
62．句意：“你去过国外吗？”Sally问他。根据句意及空前动词asked可知，此处应用he的宾格形式him作宾语。故填him。
63．句意：首先，我不想去一个人们说不同语言的地方。根据句意及空后形容词different和名词language可知，此处表示泛指“一种不同的语言”，且different以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。故填a。
64．句意：你在美国、澳大利亚或英国与人交流不会有困难。have no difficulty doing sth.“做某事没有困难”，故应用understand的动名词形式understanding。故填understanding。
65．句意：第三，是天气。根据句意及空前Secondly和空后逗号可知，此处应用Third的副词形式Thirdly，表示“第三”。注意首字母大写。故填Thirdly。
66．句意：我不想去太热或太冷的地方。根据句意及空前too hot和空后too cold可知，此处表示选择关系，即“太热或太冷”，故应用连词or。故填or。
67．句意：我不想去一个总是潮湿的多雨的地方。根据句意及空前不定冠词a和空后名词place可知，此处应用rain的形容词形式rainy作定语修饰place。故填rainy。
68．句意：我在中国住了七十年，还有很多地方我从来没去过。根据句意及时间状语for seventy years可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语为I，助动词用have，live的过去分词为lived。故填have lived。
69．句意：为什么我要乘飞机或轮船长途旅行去另一个国家？根据句意及空后名词plane or ship可知，此处表示交通方式，应用介词by。故填by。
70．句意：我不必离家太远就能找到新的、美丽的东西看。根据句意及空前不定代词something和空后动词不定式to look at可知，此处应用beauty的形容词形式beautiful作后置定语修饰something。故填beautiful。
七、材料作文
71．例文
Hello, everyone! I’m Fu Xing. I come from Fushun. There are many reasons why I am so proud of my hometown.
First of all, my hometown is a small but beautiful place in Northeast China. It’s known as the City of Cool. Have you ever heard of that What’s more, my hometown has a long and rich history. Fushun is not only the home of Qing Dynasty, but also the home of Lei Feng Spirit. The people here are kind and friendly. Last but not least, there are many beautiful mountains, rivers and parks here.The air is fresh and clean, and the environment is peaceful and relaxing. Thousands of tourists from other cities come to enjoy the beauty of nature every year.
All in all, I love my hometown. You are always welcome if you travel here.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的家乡，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯，并突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，表达为家乡自豪的原因有很多；
第二步，从家乡的位置、历史、人文及地理环境等方面具体介绍为家乡自豪的原因；
第三步，书写结语，进行总结，并欢迎人们来自己家乡旅行。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②be proud of为……自豪
③last but not least最后但同样重要
[高分句型]
①The air is fresh and clean, and the environment is peaceful and relaxing. (and连接的并列句)
②You are always welcome if you travel here. (if引导条件状语从句)
