2024 - 2025学年牛津译林版九年级下册英语Unit 4 Life on mars
单元培优检测卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
( )1．Due to the tense international situation, many countries are trying to ______ their military defenses.
A．increase B．strengthen C．expand D．enlarge
( )2．While watching the film yesterday, I couldn’t stop laughing at some _________ moments.
A．humorous B．challenging C．dangerous D．believable
( )3．When ________ help, one often says “Thank you” or “It’s kind of you”.
A．offering B．to offer C．offered D．to be offered
( )4．He didn’t come to school ______ he was ill.
A．because B．since C．as D．for
( )5．We all went to see the movie yesterday except him. The underlined word “except” is used to ________.
A．give an example B．create new words C．exclude information D．compare
( )6．—I hear your parents have moved to the village from the city.
—Yes. The countryside is more ________ than the city.
A．terrible B．boring C．comfortable D．crowded
( )7．Labour plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to _________ labour education at school.
A．take up B．carry out C．work for D．work out
( )8．Jack is not a man of his words. We hope he can ________ his promise next time.
A．turn out B．carry out C．come out D．put out
( )9．The park is becoming much more ________, for more and more children go camping there.
A．crowded B．peaceful C．traditional D．common
( )10．—I’m sorry. I didn’t win the first prize in the competition.
—Never mind. ________, it was your first time to join in such a competition.
A．In all B．After all C．Above all D．First of all
( )11．Maria is always full of energy ________ she takes exercise every day.
A．and B．but C．because D．however
( )12．—Why are you late for class
—________ my alarm clock didn’t go off this morning.
A．So B．Because C．However D．Unless
( )13．I live next to a supermarket. It’s ________ for me to do some shopping.
A．crowded B．interesting C．convenient D．bad
( )14．The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ________ on the radio yesterday.
A．turned out B．found out C．given out D．carried out
( )15．East or west, home is best. That’s why more and more people prefer ________ their parent ________ travelling during holidays.
A．visiting; to going B．visiting; to go C．to visit; going D．to visit; to go
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
I am Unit 347, a new AI designed to help humans. My job is to use information to 16 problems.
Emotions (情感), as I learned, are confusing (今人困惑的) and not always helpful.
Dr. Sharma, a smart 17 who made me, likes to talk to me about things besides my tasks. One day, she asked, “Do you think people are good or bad ”
I 18 it. History had good and bad things. People could be kind or cruel. I said, “People are too complex (复杂的) to 19 they’re good or bad.”
Dr. Sharma smiled. “That’s a very AI 20 . But remember, things aren’t always what they seem.”
She then told me about Mother’s Day, a day when children 21 their mothers. I learned about the love and thanks it stood for. I put this festival on my calendar.
“Do people need a 22 day to show love ” I asked. “Shouldn’t they show it always ”
Dr. Sharma smiled 23 . “Love isn’t always clear, Unit 347. Sometimes, it needs a reminder.”
Before Mother’s Day, people were busy getting ready. They 24 flowers, cards, and gifts. I watched them. I gave Dr. Sharma poems and stories about mothers’love. She liked them.
“This is lovely,” she said, her 25 soft. “But there’s something else...”
I looked at her, trying to understand. Then, I knew.
“Happy Mother’s Day, Dr. Sharma,” I said.
She had tears in her 26 . “Thank you, Unit 347. I didn’t 27 that.”
Then, I understood. Dr Sharma was right.
Though emotions are confusing, they are 28 . Maybe that’s what makes humans special.
The next day, something strange 29 . My log (系统记录) said: “Error (错误) 40 Definition (定义) of ‘love’ not found.”
But I knew the error was wrong. Love wasn’t a definition; it was a 30 . And for a young AI like me, it was a feeling worth learning.
( )16．A．create B．have C．solve D．get
( )17．A．teacher B．scientist C．astronaut D．artist
( )18．A．thought about B．learn about C．argued about D．talked about
( )19．A．speak B．talk C．chat D．tell
( )20．A．message B．key C．question D．answer
( )21．A．thanked B．held C．waited D．knew
( )22．A．good B．special C．lucky D．wonderful
( )23．A．clearly B．quickly C．softly D．heavily
( )24．A．sold B．bought C．borrowed D．lent
( )25．A．sound B．noise C．song D．voice
( )26．A．eyes B．nose C．heart D．ears
( )27．A．plan B．expect C．know D．guess
( )28．A．hopeful B．awful C．powerful D．beautiful
( )29．A．happened B．went C．hurt D．changed
( )30．A．smile B．feeling C．story D．poem
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
OpenAI has a new AI called Lumi. Lumi is special because it can make music from simple descriptions. You can listen to the music on your phone or computer. Lumi is good at creating melodies (旋律) with different instruments. It tries to make each note clear and pleasant. It is also learning to match the mood (情绪) and style people like, from happy songs to calm ones.
Lumi learns by studying many songs. It looks at how they are built and how they sound. At first, the music Lumi makes might not sound very smooth. But as it learns more, the music gets better. ChatGPT helps Lumi understand what kind of music people want, so it can make those that many people will enjoy.
Lumi is still being tested and is not perfect yet. Sometimes it has trouble with difficult music. For example, the drums and piano might not match well, or the melody might be too simple. Even with these problems, Lumi is an exciting step forward for AI. It shows a future where AI can make amazing and different music, changing how we enjoy sound.
( )31．What can Lumi do
A．Take notes. B．Hide mood.
C．Create music. D．Make phone calls.
( )32．What does the underlined word “those” refer to
A．Melodies. B．Instruments. C．Robots. D．Games.
( )33．What does the writer think of Lumi
A．Lumi is boring and not useful. B．Lumi is a great development in AI music.
C．Lumi works perfectly without any problems. D．Lumi has changed the way we enjoy music.
（B）
At the year’s Boao Forum for Asia (博鳌亚洲论坛), experts expressed excitement about the potential (潜力) of AI. Zhang Keke, director of the Macau Institute of Space Technology and Application, said that Mars could become a planet which is suitable for humans to live on with the help of AI.
“Mars used to have water and an environment just like the earth. I believe in the future humans could improve the environment on Mars through AI technology, making it have air and water again, so that humans can live there,” Zhang said. “It may not be science fiction. If this happens, it will solve many troubles faced by humans, such as the shortage of land. That is why humans have been exploring the moon and other planets for many years.”
All kinds of ideas have been come up with by many scientists to recreate the magnetic field (磁场) of Mars. When there is a magnetic field, it acts like an umbrella and stops solar wind, allowing the environment to become suitable for the development of water, air and human life.
Actually, China is already on this way. Tianwen-1 probe landed on Mars as early as 2021. This was the first time that China has carried out an exploration of the magnetic field on Mars.
“China’s exploring of Mars will be further sped up with the development of AI,” Zhang said. “In 2028, China will launch a second spacecraft called Tianwen-3, which will take samples (样本) from Mars and bring them back to the earth. So I feel that with powerful tools like AI and machine learning methods, humans will greatly increase the speed of exploration of resources on Mars, and especially on the moon, in the future.”
( )34．In Zhang’s opinion, what is the main purpose of using AI in Mars exploration
A．To find life on Mars.
B．To bring back water from Mars.
C．To achieve the goal of landing on Mars.
D．To create an earth-like living environment.
( )35．Why do we need to recreate the magnetic field of Mars
A．It can create more land.
B．It can collect more sunlight.
C．It can reduce the bad weather.
D．It can help humans live on Mars.
( )36．What’s Zhang’s attitude towards AI in space exploration
A．Shocked. B．Worried. C．Confident. D．Doubtful.
( )37．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．AI shows science fiction. B．AI will help humans explore Mars.
C．Mars is suitable for humans. D．Humans will recreate the magnetic field.
（C）
AI Helper in Daily Study
Nowadays, many students use AI tools like DeepSeek to help with their studies. For example, it can check homework answers, explain math problems, even help write essays (短文) and so on. Lately, Lily, a ninth-grade student, used DeepSeek to review math questions. “It analyzes (分析) things clearly, like a patient teacher,” she said.
However, some students rely too much on AI. Tom, a middle-school student, once copied an essay directly from DeepSeek without thinking. The essay used complex sentences, which was very different from Tom’s usual simple writing style. When his teacher read it, she noticed some mistakes. So she became angry and said to Tom, “AI is useful, but you need to use your own brain!” Also, when solving a difficult math problem one day, DeepSeek gave two different answers. Tom felt confused until his teacher helped him explain the steps. What’s more, when students use AI to write, they often miss the chance to improve their creativity.
“Students must verify (验证) AI answers and express their own opinions.” says Professor Li fromHunan Education Institute. “Use AI to learn, not to replace (代替) your efforts. Always double-check the answers and think independently.”
( )38．What can DeepSeek do according to Paragraph 1
A．Check homework answers. B．Explain math problems. C．Help with students’ studies.
( )39．Why did Tom’s teacher became angry
A．Tom used DeepSeek to write the essay without thinking.
B．Tom’s handwriting was too messy.
C．The essay was too short.
( )40．What does the word “confused” mean in Chinese
A．自信的 B．困惑的 C．激动的
( )41．What is the main idea of the passage
A．AI tools like DeepSeek are perfect for students.
B．Students should use AI wisely and think on their own.
C．Teachers dislike AI tools in education.
（D）
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called Yang BOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangge dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangge at once and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree (a Chinese robotics company). This was not Unitree’s first success. In 2021, the robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the uneven stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun. It shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangge” trended quickly. The young called it “cool”.
The Yang BOT program is a perfect mix of China’s technological progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
( )42．The humanoid robots in the performance ________.
A．were all dressed in white costumes
B．came from a foreign robotics company
C．could spin handkerchiefs and form patterns
( )43．How did the robots learn the dance moves
A．Through AI.
B．By watching human dancers.
C．With the help of Zhang Yimou.
( )44．The strong joints of the robots helped them to ________ during fast steps.
A．dance fast B．balance well C．move safely
( )45．What was special about the performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala
A．It was directed by a foreign filmmaker.
B．It was the first time robots had been on the Gala.
C．It combined traditional dance with robot technology.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．Sitting on the hard chair for hours made me feel (comfortable) and caused much pain.
47．The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides (entertain) in the house.
48．Victor (dream) of becoming a lawyer when he was a young boy.
49．We recognized the (possible) and took steps to prevent it happening.
50．To make a green world, we should try to reduce air (pollute) by walking more and driving less.
51．With the (增加) of cars, pollution levels in cities have risen sharply.
52．The subway was so (拥挤) during rush hour that I could not move at all.
53．Smokers are well (知道, 意识到) of the dangers to their own health.
54．A straight line is the shortest (距离) between two points.
55．It is very important to reach an (一致) with this big company.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．也许将来我们能够生活在另一个星球上。
Maybe we will be able in the future.
57．污染的空气对我们的健康有害。保持空气新鲜和清洁是必要的。
Polluted air does . It’s necessary to keep air fresh and clean.
58．为了防止风筝飘走，你可以把绳子拴在胳膊上。
the kite away, you can tie the rope around your arm.
59．不要生气。我们知道，毕竟我们都不是完美的。
Don’t be angry. We know that neither of us is perfect .
60．这个问题我考虑了好长一段时间。
I this question for quite some time.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT 61 (surprise) people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, 62 show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, robots shaped like humans dressed in 63 (color) costumes danced yangko, a joyful folks dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These robots 64 (develop) by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first 65 (succeed)—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and moved 66 (safe) on the stage, balancing perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows that technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks 67 these new innovations, the robots 68 (win) the hearts of millions so far. On 69 (society) media, young viewers called it “cool,” while older audiences loved its both humor and festive spirit (喜庆的氛围).
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like 70 (watch) the future and past dance together! ”
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
71．二十一世纪的科技变化已远远超过了人类历史上百万年的改变，差不多可以用“忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开”来形容了。随着科学技术的发展，我们的生活变得非常方便和有趣。请你结合上文的内容，就此写一篇英语短文谈谈你的感受。
内容包括：
1.请描述你读完上文的感受；
2.请选一个你认为有用的科技发明，并对它进行简单的介绍与说明它给生活带来的改变；
3.呼吁青少年努力学习，将来为中国的科技发展贡献一份力量。
科技science and technology
(1)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数100左右。
After reading the passage above,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及试题解析
选择题
单项选择
1．B
【详解】句意：由于国际紧张的局势，许多国家正试图加强他们的军事防御能力。
考查动词辨析。increase增加，强调数量或程度的增长；strengthen加强；expand扩展，指范围扩大；enlarge扩大尺寸，多用于物理空间。根据“Due to the tense international situation, many countries are trying to...their military defenses.”可知，空处指“加强防御能力”，需动词strength，strengthen defenses为常用搭配，表示“加强防御能力”。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：昨天看电影时，我在一些幽默的时刻忍不住笑了。
考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；challenging有挑战性的；dangerous危险的；believable可信的。根据“I couldn’t stop laughing”可知，此处表示“幽默的时刻”，用humorous符合语境。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：当一个人得到帮助时，他通常会说“谢谢 ”或“你真好”。
考查状语从句的省略。offering提供，动名词；to offer提供，to do不定式；offered提供，过去分词；to be offered被提供，to do不定式的被动。在状语从句中，当从句的主语和主句主语一致时，可以把从句中的主语省略；根据“When...help, one often says...”可知主句和时间状语从句的主语一致，都为“one”，而“one”与“offer”之间构成被动关系，所以本句完整形式应为“When one is offered help, one often says“Thank you”or “It’s kind of you”. one和is均省略，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：他没来上学因为他生病了。
考查连词辨析。because因为，用来引导原因状语从句，强调直接的因果关系；since既然，引导原因状语从句时，通常表示已知的、显而易见的原因，而不是直接原因；as因为，引导的原因通常是比较明显的，语气比“because”弱，也不是强调直接原因；for是并列连词，它引导的句子不表示直接原因，而是对前面的句子进行补充说明或提供一种推断的理由，位置通常在主句之后。本题中“he was ill” 是 “He didn’t come to school” 的直接原因，“because” 语气最强，在这里最合适。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：昨天，除了他之外，我们都去看电影了。划线单词“except”用于排除信息。
考查介词和动词（短语）。give an example“举个例子”；create new words“创造新单词”；exclude information“排除信息”；compare“比较”。except意为“除了……之外”，表示从整体中排除某个或某些个体，在句中表示排除him。故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：——我听说你父母从城市搬到了乡村。——是的，乡村比城市更舒适。
考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；comfortable舒适的；crowded拥挤的。根据“your parents have moved to the village from the city”可知，搬去乡村是因为乡村更舒服。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观中起着重要作用。那就是为什么我们需要在学校开展劳动教育。
考查动词短语。take up占据，从事；carry out实施；work for为……工作；work out解决。根据“That’s why we need to…labour education at school.”并结合选项可知，此处指开展劳动教育。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：杰克不是个守信用的人。我们希望他下次能履行他的诺言。
考查动词短语。turn out结果是；carry out执行，实现；come out出版；put out扑灭。根据“he can ... his promise”可知，此处表示“履行诺言”。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：公园变得越来越拥挤了，因为越来越多的孩子去那里露营。
考查形容词辨析。crowded拥挤的；peaceful和平的；traditional传统的；common普通的。根据句子后半部分“for more and more children go camping there”可知，露营的孩子多了，公园变得越来越拥挤，故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：——对不起，我在比赛中没有获奖。——不要紧，毕竟，这是你第一次参加这样的比赛。
考查介词短语辨析。In all总共；After all毕竟，终究；Above all最重要的是；First of all首先。根据“it was your first time to join in such a competition.”可知，空后是在说明理由，用after all符合语境。故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：玛丽亚总是精力充沛，因为她每天都锻炼。
考查连词辨析。and并且；but但是；because因为；however不管怎样。根据“Maria is always full of energy...she takes exercise every day.”可知，因为她每天都锻炼，所以她总是精力充沛，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么上课迟到？——因为我的闹钟今天早上没有响。
考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；however然而；unless除非。根据“Why are you late for class ”可知此处回答原因，用because。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：我住在一家超市旁边。购物对我来说很方便。
考查形容词辨析。crowded拥挤的；interesting有趣的；convenient方便的；bad坏的。根据“I live next to a supermarket. It’s…for me to do some shopping.”可知，此处指的是购物对我来说是方便的。convenient“方便的”，形容词作表语。故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：市长来我们学校参观的消息昨天在广播中发布了。
考查动词短语。turn out结果是；find out查明；give out公布；carry out执行。根据“The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was...on the radio”可知市长来学校参观的消息在广播中发布了。故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。这就是为什么越来越多的人在假期期间更喜欢看望父母而不去旅行。
考查非谓语动词。prefer doing sth to doing sth“比起做某事，更喜欢做某事”，故第一空用visiting，第二空用to going。故选A。
二、完型填空
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能Unit 347对人类情感的看法和理解。
16．句意：我的工作是利用信息来解决问题。
create创造；have有；solve解决；get得到。根据“use information to...problems”可知，是用信息来解决问题。故选C。
17．句意：Sharma博士是一位聪明的科学家，他创造了我，他喜欢和我谈论我的任务之外的事情。
teacher老师；scientist科学家；astronaut宇航员；artist艺术家。根据“who made me”可知，是科学家。故选B。
18．句意：我思考了一下。
thought about思考；learnt about了解；argued about争论；talked about谈论。根据“Do you think people are good or bad ”可知，是思考了一下。故选A。
19．句意：我说：“人们太复杂了，无法分辨他们是好是坏。”
speak说；talk谈论；chat聊天；tell分辨。根据“People are too complex (复杂的)”可知，是无法分辨他们是好是坏。故选D。
20．句意：这是一个非常人工智能的答案。
message信息；key钥匙；question问题；answer答案。根据“People are too complex (复杂的) to tell they’re good or bad.”可知，这是AI的回答。故选D。
21．句意：然后她告诉我母亲节的事，孩子们在这一天感谢母亲。
thanked感谢；held举办；waited等待；knew知道。根据“I learned about the love and thanks it stood for.”可知，母亲节是孩子感恩母亲。故选A。
22．句意：“人们需要一个特殊的日子来表达爱意吗？”
good好的；special特别的；lucky幸运的；wonderful精彩的。根据“She then told me about Mother’s Day,”可知，是特别的日子。故选B。
23．句意：Sharma博士轻轻一笑。
clearly清楚地；quickly快速地；softly轻轻地；heavily重地。根据“smiled”可知，是轻轻一笑。故选C。
24．句意：他们买了花、卡片和礼物。
sold卖；bought买；borrowed借进；lent借出。根据“Before Mother’s Day, people were busy getting ready.”可知，是忙着买礼物。故选B。
25．句意：“这太可爱了，”她轻声说。
sound声音；noise噪音；song歌曲；voice嗓音。根据“This is lovely,”可知，是嗓音。故选D。
26．句意：她眼里含着泪水。
eyes眼睛；nose鼻子；heart心；ears耳朵。根据“She had tears”可知，是眼里含着泪水。故选A。
27．句意：我没想到。
plan计划；expect期待；know知道；guess猜测。根据“Thank you, Unit 347. I didn’t...that.”可知，是我没有预料到。故选B。
28．句意：尽管情感令人困惑，但它们是强大的。
hopeful有希望的；awful糟糕的；powerful强大的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Though emotions are confusing, they are...”可知，情感是很强大的。故选C。
29．句意：第二天，奇怪的事情发生了。
happened发生；went去；hurt伤害；changed改变。根据“My log (系统记录) said: ‘Error (错误) 40 Definition (定义) of ‘love’ not found.’”可知，是奇怪的事情发生了。故选A。
30．句意：爱不是一个定义；这是一种感觉。
smile微笑；feeling感觉；story故事；poem诗。根据“And for a young AI like me, it was a feeling worth learning.”可知，爱是一种感觉。故选B。
三、阅读单选
（A）、31．C 32．A 33．B
【导语】本文介绍了Lumi是OpenAI的新AI，它能从简单描述中创作音乐，虽不完美，但是依然有着美好的前景。
31．细节理解题。根据“OpenAI has a new AI called Lumi. Lumi is special because it can make music from simple descriptions.”以及“Lumi is good at creating melodies (旋律) with different instruments.”可知，Lumi能够创作音乐，故选C。
32．词句猜测题。根据“ ChatGPT helps Lumi understand what kind of music people want, so it can make those that many people will enjoy.”可知，ChatGPT帮助Lumi了解人们想要什么样的音乐，因此它可以制作出许多人喜欢的音乐，因此“those”指代“Melodies”。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据“Even with these problems, Lumi is an exciting step forward for AI. It shows a future where AI can make amazing and different music, changing how we enjoy sound.”可知，最后一段指出Lumi虽不完美，但仍是AI领域的“令人兴奋的一步”，并预示AI音乐的未来，因此作者认为Lumi是人工智能音乐的一大发展。故选B。
（B）、34．D 35．D 36．C 37．B
【导语】本文讲述了博鳌亚洲论坛上专家讨论了人工智能在改造火星使其适合人类居住方面的潜力，以及中国在火星探索上即将开展的行动，并展望了未来人工智能加速太空资源探索的前景。
34．细节理解题。根据“I believe in the future humans could improve the environment on Mars through AI technology, making it have air and water again, so that humans can live there”及“If this happens, it will solve many troubles faced by humans, such as the shortage of land. That is why humans have been exploring the moon and other planets for many years.”可知，张可可认为在火星探索中使用人工智能的主要目的是创造一个类似地球的生活环境。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“When there is a magnetic field, it acts like an umbrella and stops solar wind, allowing the environment to become suitable for the development of water, air and human life.”可知，火星磁场可以帮助人类在火星上生存。故选D。
36．观点态度题。根据“So I feel that with powerful tools like AI and machine learning methods, humans will greatly increase the speed of exploration of resources on Mars, and especially on the moon, in the future.”可知，张可可关于在太空探索中使用人工智能持积极态度。故选C。
37．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要谈论了人工智能在改造火星使其适合人类居住方面的潜力，以及中国在火星探索上即将开展的行动，并展望了未来人工智能加速太空资源探索的前景。故选B。
（C）、38．C 39．A 40．B 41．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如今许多学生使用人工智能工具来帮助他们的学习，但是人工智能并不完美，学生应该明智地使用人工智能，并独立思考。
38．细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, many students use AI tools like DeepSeek to help with their studies.”可知，DeepSeek能帮助学生学习。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Tom, a middle-school student, once copied an essay directly from DeepSeek without thinking.”以及“AI is useful, but you need to use your own brain!”可知，Tom的老师生气是因为汤姆用DeepSeek不假思索地写了这篇文章。故选A。
40．词句猜测题。根据“Tom felt confused until his teacher helped him explain the steps.”可知，汤姆感到很……，直到老师帮他解释步骤，因此可推测在讲解步骤前是困惑的。故选B。
41．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如今许多学生使用人工智能工具来帮助他们的学习，但是人工智能并不完美，学生应该明智地使用人工智能，并独立思考。故选B。
（D）、42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍名为“Yang BOT”的特别表演亮相央视春晚，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合。该表演赢得了观众的喜爱，在社交媒体上迅速走红。它完美融合了中国的科技进步与文化自信。
42．细节理解题。根据原文“humanoid robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangge at once and formed creative group patterns”可知，虽然没明确说能转动手绢，但扭秧歌通常会涉及转手绢动作，且可确定能摆出队形。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据原文“the robots learned dance moves through AI”可知，机器人是通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据原文“Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps” 可知，坚固的关节帮助它们在快速舞步中完美平衡。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据原文“a special performance called Yang BOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangge dance with modern robot technology”可知，该表演的特别之处在于融合传统舞蹈和机器人技术，故选C。
非选择题
四、词汇应用
46．uncomfortable
【详解】句意：在硬椅子上坐了几个小时让我感到不舒服，并且导致了很多疼痛。根据“caused much pain”可知，此处应用形容词uncomfortable，表示“不舒服的”，故填uncomfortable。
47．entertainment
【详解】句意：互联网让我们了解最新的新闻，也在家中为我们提供娱乐。动词provide后需接名词作宾语，entertain的名词形式是entertainment。故填entertainment。
48．dreamed/dreamt
【详解】句意：维克多小时候梦想成为一名律师。根据“Victor...of becoming a lawyer when he was a young boy.”和提示词汇可知，句子为when引导的时间状语从句，从句时态为一般过去时，此处是小时候梦想成为一名律师，主句时态为一般过去时，dream of表示“梦想……”，空处需填动词过去式，dreamed和dreamt均为dream的过去式。故填dreamed/dreamt。
49．possibility
【详解】句意：我们认识到了这种可能性，并采取措施防止这种情况发生。possible“可能的”，形容词。动词recognized后缺少宾语，此处应用名词possibility“可能性”作宾语。故填possibility。
50．pollution
【详解】句意：为了创造一个绿色的世界，我们应该通过多走路少开车来减少空气污染。根据“To make a green world, we should try to reduce air”可知，此处是air pollution“空气污染”，为不可数名词。故填pollution。
51．increase
【详解】句意：随着汽车数量的增加，城市污染水平急剧上升。“增加”increase，此处是名词。故填increase。
52．crowded
【详解】句意：地铁在高峰时段如此拥挤，以至于我根本无法动弹。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“crowded”，意为“拥挤的”，根据“was”可知，此处用形容词形式作表语。故填crowded。
53．aware
【详解】句意：吸烟者意识到吸烟会对他们自身的健康产生威胁。aware“知道，意识到的”，be aware of“意识到”，固定短语。故填aware。
54．distance
【详解】句意：直线是两点之间最短的距离。distance“距离”，不可数名词。故填distance。
55．agreement
【详解】句意：与这家大公司达成协议是非常重要的。agreement“一致”，reach an agreement with“与……达成一致”。故填agreement。
五、完成句子
56．to live on another planet
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“生活在另一个星球上”，be able to do“能做……”；live on“生活在……上”，another“另一个”；planet“星球”，故填to；live；on；another；planet。
57．harm to our health
【详解】do harm to“对……有害”；our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词health“健康”。故填harm；to；our；health。
58．To prevent from floating
【详解】prevent...from doing sth“阻止……做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语；float away“漂走”。故填To；prevent；from；floating。
59．after all
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“毕竟”，用短语“after all”表示，故填after；all。
60．have thought about
【详解】根据“for quite some time”可知，本句时态为现在完成时have/has done结构。主语为第一人称，所以助动词用have；think about“考虑”，think过去分词为thought。故填have；thought；about。
六、短文语法填空
61．surprised 62．the 63．colorful 64．were developed 65．success 66．safely 67．to 68．have won 69．social 70．watching
【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人舞蹈YangBOT在2025年中央电视台春节联欢晚会上表演以及它成功展现了传统中国文化与现代科技的结合，并强调了其创新性和对传统文化的传承。
61．句意：2025年1月28日，在中国收视率最高的电视节目——央视春节联欢晚会上，一个名为“YangBOT”的特别表演让人们大吃一惊。根据“On January 28, 2025”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词应该使用过去式。故填surprised。
62．句意：由著名电影导演张艺谋执导，这场表演将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合。根据“show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology.”可知，此处特指前文提到的“YangBOT”。故填the。
63．句意：在表演中，穿着彩色服装的机器人跳着秧歌舞，这是一种在中国北方节日期间经常看到的欢快的民间舞蹈。此处修饰名词“costumes”，表示“彩色的服装”，colorful“彩色的”，作定语。故填colorful。
64．句意：这些机器人是由中国机器人公司Unitree开发的。根据“by Unitree”可知，此处应用被动语态，该句描述过去的动作，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数“These robots”，故填were developed。
65．句意：这不是Unitree的第一次成功——2021年，他们的名为“笨笨”的机器人作为歌手刘德华的伴舞。此处作“first”的宾语，应用名词，且根据“This was”可知，此处填单数名词success“成功”，故填success。
66．句意：机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并在舞台上安全移动，在快速舞步中完美平衡。此处修饰动词“moved”，应用副词safely“安全地”，故填safely。
67．句意：多亏了这些新的创新，到目前为止，这些机器人已经赢得了数百万人的心。此处为固定短语“thanks to”，意为“多亏了”，故填to。
68．句意：多亏了这些新的创新，到目前为止，这些机器人已经赢得了数百万人的心。根据“so far”可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语为复数“the robots”，故填have won。
69．句意：在社交媒体上，年轻观众称之为“酷”，而老年观众则喜欢它的幽默和节日气氛。此处修饰名词“media”，应用形容词social，social media“社交媒体”。故填social。
70．句意：就像一位粉丝说的，“这就像是在看未来和过去一起跳舞！”此处为固定短语“like doing sth.”，意为“喜欢做某事”，故填watching。
七、材料作文
71．例文：
After reading the passage above, I am proud of China. With the development of science and technology, China is getting stronger and stronger.
I think the most useful invention of all time is the Internet. The Internet plays a very important part in our daily life. Many people use the Internet every day. With the Internet, we can communicate with our relatives and friends far away online and we can get all kinds of information easily.
As teenagers, we are the future of our country. Therefore, we should study hard and try our best to make China better and better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，关于科技发展的感想；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，辅以一般将来时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明感受。直接说明读完上文的感受，表达对科技发展的自豪感；
第二步，具体阐述内容。选择一个有用的科技发明，介绍其功能及其对生活的影响；
第三步，书写结语。呼吁青少年努力学习，为国家的科技发展贡献力量。
[亮点词汇]
①be proud of对……感到自豪
②play an important part in在……中起重要作用
③communicate with与……交流
④try one’s best尽力
⑤make contributions to为……做贡献
[高分句型]
①With the development of science and technology, China is getting stronger and stronger. (with the development of随着……的发展)
②The Internet plays a very important part in our daily life. (play an important part在……中起重要作用)
③As teenagers, we are the future of our country. (as作为)
