课件35张PPT。Unit 1 Lifestyles课标导航主题导读课标导航主题导读课标导航主题导读课标导航主题导读Section Ⅰ Warm-up & Lesson 1 A Perfect Day?基础导练文本感知知识精要基础导练文本感知知识精要基础导练文本感知知识精要基础导练文本感知知识精要基础导练文本感知知识精要基础导练文本感知知识精要基础导练文本感知知识精要基础导练文本感知知识精要基础导练文本感知知识精要基础导练文本感知知识精要基础导练文本感知知识精要1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8基础导练文本感知知识精要1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8知识精要Unit 1 Lifestyles
课时训练 Section Ⅰ Warm-up & Lesson 1 A Perfect Day?
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示,用合适的单词填空
1.On such a sunny day, lying on the beach is really r .?
答案:relaxing
2.Regular exercise is part of a healthy l .?
答案:lifestyle
3.Richard, could you please s on the radio? I’d like to listen to the weather forecast.?
答案:switch
4.Dad is afraid of waking up late, so he always has an a clock at the end of his bed.?
答案:alarm
5.The manager always has a lot of things to do.He lives a s life.?
答案:stressful
6.I often miss my grandmother who lives in a (遥远的) mountain village.?
答案:remote/distant/faraway
7.Sue bought a (手提式的) computer so that she could carry it here and there.?
答案:portable
8.Wait a moment.I have something (紧急的) to discuss with you.?
答案:urgent
9.This evening, my secretary will send you my (文件) by e-mail.?
答案:document
10.Many people now often (抱怨) that there are always too many ads on TV.?
答案:complain
Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空
1.All of us have been ready the coming exam.?
答案:for
2.Nobody could live air.?
答案:without
3.Lots of people have complained the noise.?
答案:about
4.Don’t switch the TV.It’s too early to go to bed.?
答案:off
Ⅲ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
be filled with,take up,switch on,live through,complain about
1.The old woman is badly sick and is not likely to the winter.?
答案:live through
2.I hope that your heart love.?
答案:is filled with
3.I will not much of your time.?
答案:take up
4.Why does that blind girl the light??
答案:switch on
5.My mother always the noise.?
答案:complains about
Ⅳ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.—Why did you eat your words, Billy?
—Sorry, dear.But I really forgot where I was (suppose) to meet you.?
答案:supposed
2.Last month Jack together with his parents spent a evening in the countryside and felt very .(relax)?
答案:relaxing;relaxed
3.Some passengers complain it usually (take) so long to fill in the travel insurance documents.?
答案:takes
4.Many students are now under (press) from their parents to enter a key university.?
答案:pressure
5.We were doing our homework when the lights (go) off.?
答案:went
6.On the way to work Mr Johnson got (catch) in the traffic jam.?
答案:caught
7.The hall was (fill) with students on that day.?
答案:filled
8.As soon as she (arrive) at the office, Mary will turn on the computer.?
答案:arrives
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
During my elementary school years,I used to compare my mom with my best friend Tiffany’s mom.
Tiffany’s mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food.Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked.I really admired Tiffany.My mom didn’t give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself.I was annoyed with her.
Whenever I didn’t get what I wanted,I would complain to my mom:Tiffany’s mom would give her that!I wish she were my mom.Every time,my mom would calmly say“Poor Tiffany”.I couldn’t understand her.“She shouldn’t be feeling sorry for Tiffany!”I thought.“She should be feeling sorry for me.”
One day,I couldn’t help saying to Mom,“Poor Tiffany?Lucky Tiffany!She gets everything she wants!Why do you feel sorry for her?”I burst into tears.
My mom sat down next to me and said softly.“Yes,I do feel sorry for her.I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.”
I looked up at her.“What are you talking about?”
Mom said with care,“One day she will really want something.Maybe she’ll find out that she can’t have it.Her mother won’t always be around to give her money,and what’s more,money can’t buy everything.”
She continued,“I have taught you valuable lessons by not giving you everything you want.You’ll know how to look for bargains and save money,but she won’t.You’ll understand that you need to work hard to get the things that you want but she won’t.When Tiffany is a grown woman,she’ll wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one you’ve got.Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food.”
It took some time,but I eventually understood my mom’s words.Now I am a happy and successful woman.
1.During the author’s elementary school years,she .?
A.wished that her mom were as good as Tiffany’s
B.went to school with Tiffany every day
C.usually compared her lesson with Tiffany’s
D.sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany
答案:A
提示:细节理解题。根据对文章前三段的整体理解,尤其是第三段的“I wish she were my mom.”可知,选项A符合文意。
2.Why did the author’s mom always say “Poor Tiffany”?
A.She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.
B.She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.
C.She thought that Tiffany was spoiled by her mother.
D.She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.
答案:C
提示:推理判断题。根据对文章倒数第三段的整体理解可知,作者的母亲为Tiffany感到遗憾,是因为这个孩子被她的母亲宠坏了,想要什么就有什么。故选项C符合文意。
3.What do we learn about the author’s mother?
A.She was strict and taught the author to be independent.
B.She cared for other people’s children more than her own.
C.She thought that life lessons were as important as money.
D.She was so poor that she couldn’t give the author much money.
答案:A
提示:推理判断题。根据对文章倒数第二段的整体理解可知,作者的母亲对作者很严格,并有意识地培养其自立的能力。故选项A符合文意。
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The author was quite annoyed with her mother in the past.
B.The author’s mother felt sorry for Tiffany.
C.Tiffany’s mother took the author’s mother’s advice.
D.The author is thankful to her mother now.
答案:D
提示:推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可推知,作者从妈妈的教育中受益匪浅,因此很感激妈妈。故选项D符合文意。
B
In 2012,Anshu Gupta and his wife Meenakshi heard about an earthquake and they wanted to help the victims(受害者) by donating clothes.As the Guptas looked at their collected clothing,they were surprised.They had so many extra clothes!The Guptas began to wonder how many people just left these clothes in their homes.
Gupta remembered one time when he visited a village after an earthquake.He saw an aid organization throw clothes at the people from a truck without any care or respect for how the people felt.The people were so shocked and troubled by this event that they would not use the clothes.
As Anshu and Meenakshi looked at the clothes,they had an idea.They wanted to start a new clothing organization which collects clothing all year—not just at times of crisis(危机).So the Guptas began their organization and called it GOONJ.GOONJ encourages people with more than enough clothes to donate.It also wants to change the way people think about giving away clothes.“One of the biggest problems with clothes donation is that you give what you have,not give what people need.Often,you do not give away old clothes as a gift.Instead,you just throw them away.But someone who is using your ‘second hand’ used material is doing you a service.They are extending (延长) the life of a material.We need to move the importance away from the giver’s pride,”Anshu Gupta said.
GOONJ hopes to make sure the clothing is given to people who can use it,so it sorts the clothing.GOONJ does not give the clothes away for free.Instead,it helps organize projects that improve the community(社区).People receive clothes in return for their community work.Gupta believes this helps the receiver have respect because they have earned the clothes.It also helps the receiver be proud of what they have done to help their community.
5.What happened in the aid event?
A.The donated clothes couldn’t meet the victims’ needs.
B.A truck with clothes got into trouble in a village.
C.The victims threw away the donated clothes.
D.The victims were badly treated.
答案:D
提示:推理判断题。根据第二段描述的救援组织毫不尊重地震受害者乱扔捐赠的衣服可知。
6.The organization GOONJ aims to .?
A.provide clothes for people in need
B.gather clothes in a special way
C.help earthquake victims
D.serve the community
答案:A
提示:细节理解题。根据第三段的“GOONJ encourages people with more than enough clothes to donate.”可知。
7.We can learn from the text that GOONJ is .?
A.attractive B.interesting
C.mysterious D.considerate
答案:D
提示:推理判断题。根据最后一段GOONJ为了使捐赠的衣服物尽其用,对衣服进行分类整理;为了让领取衣服的人感觉受到尊重,组织活动。从以上可知GOONJ考虑很周到。
8.What’s the best title for the text?
A.The Guptas B.Helping hand
C.Love in the world D.Clothes and respect
答案:D
提示:标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了捐赠的衣服以及接受者的尊严问题,故D项概括了文章主旨。
课件18张PPT。Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 Relaxing基础导练知识精要基础导练知识精要基础导练知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要课时训练 Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 Relaxing
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示,用合适的单词填空
1.Last week our class meeting was o by our monitor.?
答案:organised
2.Our teacher was absent yesterday.He s from a bad headache.?
答案:suffered
3.The programme is really b .I can’t stand it.?
答案:boring
4.—Shall we have some cakes or bread?
—I p cakes.?
答案:prefer
5.Jack was under p from his father to study abroad.?
答案:pressure
6.All of us should have a balanced (饮食).?
答案:diet
7.The pop star is popular among young people.He has a good (社交的) life.?
答案:social
8.I think we must (降低) our prices, or spend more money on advertising.?
答案:reduce
9.He is a well-known (专家) in physics.?
答案:expert
10.She must be in the television (演播室) at the moment.?
答案:studio
Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.It’s relaxing to (lie) on the beach on a sunny day.?
答案:lie
2.My sister prefers (dance) to (draw).?
答案:dancing;drawing
3.Who can stand (have) dinner with him??
答案:having
4.Andrew prefers that they should not (go) to the concert.?
答案:go
Ⅲ.用适当的介词或副词填空
1.You can just give a talk your own language.?
答案:in
2.Could you wait for me the school gate??
答案:at
3.Many students suffer stress now.?
答案:from
4.Dr Black is an expert gardening.?
答案:on
5.We stand for the cause of liberty and justice.?
答案:up
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
I came to Dallas with no expectations,and despite some bad comments on the Internet,most of my readers eagerly guided me through the third largest city in Texas,pointing out where to go and what to see and do.
I was thankful for their advice and how it strengthened my belief that no matter where you land in the world,no matter how familiar it might be,there are interesting and exciting moments to be found.Dallas,Texas is such a city and even after just one day of visit,I was sure that I needed a few longer days to truly know what this place was all about.
In the morning I was impressed with tulips(郁金香) at the Dallas Arboretum,and then enjoyed a smoky,meaty brunch.Afterwards,I explored more of the downtown and arts district,including the Dallas Museum of Art,the excellent Crow Collection,and Nasher Sculpture Centre.In the late afternoon,I paid a visit to the Highland Park and Preston Hollow neighbourhoods.I also went for the biggest steak in Texas at Bob’s Steak & Chop House and had a hot spring bath.The next morning,I hung out with some of my Twitter followers at Klyde Warren Park and talked about how much I had enjoyed Dallas.
As I travel across this state,I find it impossible to fit Texas into any particular box,and you can say the same about Dallas.Anyone who travels here can find whatever they want.I know I’ll return—Dallas is a city with a long “To Do” list,including a visit to Cowboy Stadium (next time) but until then,I’ll remember everything I did get to see and do in the big Dallas.
1.According to the text,the author .?
A.expected the trip to be exciting
B.visited Dallas with a tour guide
C.got his readers to help with the trip
D.was affected by the comments on the Internet
答案:C
提示:细节理解题。根据第一段的“...,most of my readers eagerly guided me through the third largest city in Texas,...”可知,作者得到他的读者的热心帮助。
2.What’s the author’s general view on travel?
A.It will always bring us surprise.
B.Travel time should not be too short.
C.Beautiful scenery outside helps us relax.
D.It’s important to ask people’s advice.
答案:A
提示:推理判断题。根据第二段的内容“不管你去什么地方旅游,不管这个地方你有多么熟悉,旅游总会带给你有趣且激动的时刻”可知,作者认为旅游总会给我们带来惊喜。
3.Paragraph 3 is mainly developed by .?
A.giving descriptions
B.making comparisons
C.following the time order
D.following the space order
答案:C
提示:写作手法题。根据该段中的“In the morning”,“Afterwards”,“In the late afternoon”,“The next morning”可知,本段是采用时间顺序写作的。
4.We can infer from the text that the author’s travel in Dallas was .?
A.terrible B.amazing
C.slow D.boring
答案:B
提示:推理判断题。根据第三段的“...how much I had enjoyed Dallas.”可知。
B
About 17 years ago,I started an adult music class at Austin Community College.I already had a private studio of young talented kids,and one adult student who had played some brass instrument in junior high band,but wanted to learn the violin.Leslie was her name and she was my first adult student.
She came to lessons knowing how to read music,but that was all about it.After our first couple of lessons,I thought for sure she wouldn’t last.I saw the long,hard battle in front of her,and many times,I must admit,I thought of suggesting that she choose another instrument,something easier,like piano or guitar.Although she was very anxious,she never let it stop her.As I watched Leslie slowly develop into a good violinist,my own ideas and feelings changed about teaching adult students.
Because I started as a child I had never experienced what my adult student had: the burning desire to learn the violin, the will to continue.I had never owned those things.For me learning to play was the by-product(副产品)of a childhood activity chosen for me by my mother.
After a few years of lessons,Leslie’s skills were growing and I thought it would be nice for her to play with other people,so I opened an adult music class at Austin Community College.Again,the outcome of that experience I couldn’t have imagined either.Besides being a ton of fun for me,Leslie met three other women in the class who decided after the term was over to get together once a week to play string quartets(弦乐四重奏).I recently ran into Lola(the oldest member of the group who is now in her 70’s)and she said the group still meets regularly.
5.Before Leslie came to the writer’s music class,she .?
A.had a private studio of young talented kids
B.knew about the brass instrument
C.once played the violin in junior high band
D.didn’t know how to read music
答案:B
提示:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话可知,Leslie曾在初中乐队演奏过铜管乐器。故答案为B项。
6.The writer thought that Leslie .?
A.had a gift for playing the violin
B.was not fit to learn the violin
C.played the violin better than others
D.had no difficulty in learning the violin
答案:B
提示:推理判断题。根据第二段可知,几节课之后,作者确信她不会一直学下去,因为她前行的路上将长期充满艰辛。很多次,作者一直在考虑让她去学点更简单的乐器,比如钢琴或者吉他。由此可判断出作者认为她不适合学小提琴。
7.Why did the writer open an adult music class at Austin Community College?
A.Because Leslie needed to play the violin with other people.
B.Because he thought adults learned the violin faster than children.
C.Because he found a lot of fun in teaching adults to play the violin.
D.Because Leslie wanted to form a band with other adult students.
答案:A
提示:细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话可知,几年的课程之后,Leslie的技巧有了长足的进步,作者想她如果和别人合奏对她会有好处,因此作者在奥斯汀社区大学开办了一个成人室内音乐课堂。
8.From the passage we can infer .?
A.the writer taught Leslie the violin when she was a child
B.Leslie learned the violin when she was in junior high school
C.Leslie once gave up playing the violin in order to learn guitar
D.the writer admired Leslie for what she did in learning the violin
答案:D
提示:推理判断题。根据第四段可知,作者没想到的是Leslie通过自己的坚持和努力最终成了一名优秀的小提琴手,这是他完全没想到的,令他敬佩不已。故答案为D项。
Ⅴ.短文改错
I’m a middle school student name Li Ming.I’m writing to tell you something.Recently I have noticed many of my classmates often go to the cyber café near our school.I went there too in the other day.I was surprising to see many students playing computer games,watching films or chat.Some students are even talking about love affairs online.On my opinion,the cyber café should be a place which we can find much useful information.The Intermet should be a window to the outside world rather than place for games.The Internet is good if we make good use of them.Otherwise,it will do us great harm.So the local government should take measure to make sure that students use cyber cafés positively.
答案:
I’m a middle school student name Li Ming.I’m writing to tell you something.Recently I have noticed many of my classmates often go to the cyber café near our school.I went there too in the other day.I was surprising to see many students playing computer games,watching films or chat.Some students are even talking about love affairs online.On my opinion,the cyber café should be a place which we can find much useful information.The Internet should be a window to the outside world rather than place for games.The Internet is good if we make good use of them.Otherwise,it will do us great harm.So the local government should take measure to make sure that students use cyber cafés positively.
课件12张PPT。Section Ⅲ Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher基础导练知识精要基础导练知识精要基础导练知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4知识精要基础导练1 2 3 4知识精要课时训练 Section Ⅲ Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示,用合适的单词填空
1.The man’s son g from Peking University and he is now working in Shanghai.?
答案:graduated
2.An accident happened.Please d 120 at once.?
答案:dial
3.Tomorrow morning will be very cold.The temperature will be m five.?
答案:minus
4.Sue wants to open a company, and her parents both s her.?
答案:support
5.There is some hot water in the b . You can wash your face.?
答案:basin
6.This kind of machine was (设计) and built in Beijing.?
答案:designed
7.If you want to get a job, the (广告) in the newspaper may help you.?
答案:advertisements
8.At last Bill asked his brother to (解决) his problem.?
答案:solve
9.Many (志愿者) work for the Olympics Games.?
答案:volunteers
10.All of us should face (挑战) bravely.?
答案:challenge(s)
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.The mountain near my home is as higher as 2,000 metres.
?
答案:higher→high
2.The building is on a fire now.
?
答案:去掉a
3.Our team has won the team from Japan.
?
答案:won→beaten
4.Fred, you’re old enough to do your own decision.
?
答案:do →make
5.His son made him was very proud.
?
答案:去掉was
Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空
1.What do you think Jack’s decision??
答案:of
2.Could you tell me your plan the coming weekend??
答案:for
3.When he graduates, Jim would like to work a volunteer in the west.?
答案:as
4.Do you know which university Mr Lee’s son graduated ??
答案:from
5.The father felt very proud his son.?
答案:of
Ⅳ.阅读理解
We try to give our children so much but sometimes we forget to give them the greatest gift,the ability to feel grateful.Without that,we can never give them enough.Gratitude(感激) can be expressed for anything—the sight of beautiful clouds,our warm home,or a nice meal.
Many of our own parents tried to make us feel grateful by pointing out the hungry children in some far-off land.This often resulted in us offering to send those children the unpleasant clothes or ugly tennis shoes.Just have a look around us,we know how this happened.All around are material things that they (and we) are led to believe we must have—that we have a right to have.
The most important is simply being an example of being grateful for the things in our own lives.In my work as a school psychologist,a mother with a 9-year-old came to see me for help.We worked out a way to teach him to feel gratitude—but not to say how fortunate he was.She started by talking about what had gone on in her day that she was grateful for:a friend who praised her work or the quiet evening without too much washing.Then she asked him if anything good happened in his day.He got the idea,shared a few things,and it soon became a habit.
So along with all the things on the wish lists,we can add another one:gratitude.It might even help to start by letting our kids know that,regardless of(不管) their appearance,their scores,or their abilities,they are a source of gratitude in our lives.
1.The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to .?
A.a nice meal
B.a warm house
C.learning to be thankful
D.learning to express opinions
答案:C
提示:细节理解题。that在此处指代上文的“the ability to feel grateful”。
2.According to the author,gratitude .?
A.may come from everyday life
B.should come first on the wish lists
C.is more important than kids’ scores
D.must be taught by teachers in school
答案:A
提示:细节理解题。根据第一段的“Gratitude(感激) can be expressed for anything—the sight of beautiful clouds,our warm home,or a nice meal.”可知,感恩可以来自生活中的各个方面。
3.Paragraph 2 is mainly about .?
A.the situation of children in poor areas
B.the skill of choosing and sending gifts
C.the difference between right and wrong
D.the reason for children’s feeling ungrateful
答案:D
提示:段落大意题。第二段一开始谈到很多家长教育孩子感恩的做法,最后却没能达到预期效果,然后点出“we know how this happened”,由此可知,本段主要讲述了孩子缺乏感恩之心的原因。
4.In which part of a website can we probably find the text?
A.News. B.Jobs. C.Family. D.Arts.
答案:C
提示:主旨大意题。本文主要是关于父母应该教会孩子们有感恩之心,因此最有可能出现在网站的家庭版块。
Ⅴ.完形填空
Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met in my life is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. 1 I last met this man eight years ago,I have not forgotten his 2 qualities.First of all,I respected his 3 to teaching.Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered,students crowded into his classroom.His followers liked the fact that he 4 what he taught.Furthermore,he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an 5 way,introducing such aids to 6 as oil paintings,music,and guest lecturers.Once he 7 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. 8 ,I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them 9 the telephone.Drinking coffee in the café,he would easily make friends with students.Sometimes he would 10 a student to a game of chess. 11 ,he would join student groups to discuss a variety of 12 :agriculture,diving and mathematics and so on.Many young people visited him in his office for 13 on their studies;others came to his home for social evenings.Finally,I was 14 by his lively sense of humor.He believed that no lesson is a success 15 ,during it,the students and the professor 16 at least one loud 17 .Through his sense of humor,he made learning more 18 and more lasting.If it is 19 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 20 my friend is indeed a wise man.?
1.A.Although B.When C.Once D.If
答案:A
提示:此句的主从句之间是明显的让步关系,故用although。我虽然最后一次见到这位意大利籍哲学教授是在8年前,但我至今都没有忘记他的特殊品质。
2.A.odd B.special
C.common D.ordinary
答案:B
提示:因为这位教授教学效果好,所以在作者看来,这位教授有着与其他教授不同的特殊品质。
3.A.attention B.introduction
C.relation D.devotion
答案:D
提示:首先,对他对教学的热爱我充满敬意。devotion to teaching是指“忠诚于(热爱、献身)教学”。
4.A.insisted on B.talked about
C.believed in D.agreed with
答案:C
提示:insist on“坚持(某个主张、看法等)”,talk about“谈论”,believe in“相信;信任”,agree with“同意(某人的看法)”。他对自己所教授的内容深信不疑,这一点受到他的追随者的赞赏。
5.A.imaginative B.ordinary
C.opposite D.open
答案:A
提示:这位教授利用油画、音乐或请特邀讲师等方式教学,以一种富有想象力的(imaginative)方式来解释他的思想。
6.A.listening B.understanding
C.information D.discovery
答案:B
提示:教授利用这些辅助手段是为了帮助学生理解的,故用understanding。
7.A.also B.nearly C.even D.only
答案:C
提示:有一次,他甚至(even)在课堂上唱起一首歌来阐明一个论点。
8.A.Later B.Secondly
C.However D.Therefore
答案:B
提示:前面提到first of all,所以此处用secondly,下文还有finally。
9.A.with B.by C.from D.on
答案:D
提示:其次,我很欣赏他和同学们进行课外讨论或者进行电话交谈的做法。
10.A.invite B.lead C.prefer D.show
答案:A
提示:有时,他会邀请学生下棋。
11.A.Later on B.In general
C.Other times D.As a matter of fact
答案:C
提示:考查介词短语。前面提到sometimes(有时),所以此处用other times表示“其他时候”。
12.A.questions B.subjects
C.matters D.contents
答案:B
提示:根据下文讨论的农业、跳水、数学,这些当然是“话题(subjects)”。
13.A.support B.explanation
C.experience D.advice
答案:D
提示:许多年轻人常去他办公室请教学习问题。for advice表示“请求建议(忠告)”。
14.A.disturbed B.moved
C.attracted D.defeated
答案:C
提示:最后,我被他生动的幽默感所吸引。
15.A.for B.until
C.since D.unless
答案:D
提示:他认为,师生在课堂中如果没有至少一次开怀大笑,那么这堂课就不能算成功。
16.A.hear B.suggest
C.share D.demand
答案:C
提示:share at least one loud laugh“至少共同大笑一次”。
17.A.laugh B.cry
C.shout D.question
答案:A
提示:老师的幽默当然是让大家共同大笑的。
18.A.helpful B.enjoyable
C.practical D.useful
答案:B
提示:在他的幽默感染下,学习变得更加轻松愉快,也更能持久。
19.A.natural B.normal C.hopeful D.true
答案:D
提示:生活使智者微笑,使愚者哭泣,如果(if)此话当真,那么(then)我这位朋友肯定是个智者。
20.A.so B.for C.then D.yet
答案:C
提示:前面为一个if引导的条件状语从句,主句前常可用then表示“那么”。
课件28张PPT。Section Ⅳ Lesson 4 City and Country, Communication Workshop,Culture Corner & Bulletin Board基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要1 2 3 4 5 6写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要1 2 3 4 5 6写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要1 2 3 4 5 6写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要1 2 3 4 5 6写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知1 2 3 4 5 6知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇基础导练文本感知知识精要写作指导思路点拨素材积累实战成篇课时训练 Section Ⅳ Lesson 4 City and Country,Communication Workshop, Culture Corner & Bulletin Board
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示,用合适的单词填空
1.You should water these flowers often.O , they will die.?
答案:Otherwise
2.Jack learns Chinese by d learning.?
答案:distance
3.The dog has got a serious s .It is dying.?
答案:sickness
4.Many people don’t like to travel by bus because the bus is always too c .?
答案:crowded
5.—Does Mr Black live in a n village??
—Yes, the village is not very far from here.
答案:nearby
6.The weather (预报) says it will rain tomorrow.?
答案:forecast
7.A good (雪茄) will smoke for at least half an hour.?
答案:cigar
8.Dad likes (古典的) music very much.?
答案:classical
9.He has never attended a (正式的) party.?
答案:formal
10.I wouldn’t tell lies to you; that’s not my (风格).?
答案:style
Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空
1. Saturday evening I play computer games.?
答案:On
2.Mr Song’s son works a foreign company.?
答案:for/in
3.Drinking enough water is good your health.?
答案:for
4.Both his parents work a farm.?
答案:on
5.These days Dad is busy his new book.?
答案:with
6.Is your brother on the same course you??
答案:as
7.—Is your father in his office the moment??
—I think so.You can go and see him there.
答案:at
8.We often have lunch 11:30 and 12:30.?
答案:between
9.When will your new book come ??
答案:out
10.The new pop star is very popular young people.?
答案:with
Ⅲ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
be fond of,at the moment,as a result,come up with,
in order to
1.There was no bus. ,we had to walk home.?
答案:As a result
2.She often a good idea.?
答案:comes up with
3.It’s human nature for parents to their children.?
答案:be fond of
4. make enough money, he worked late into the night.?
答案:In order to
5.—What happened there?
—Sorry, I don’t know.I was not there .?
答案:at the moment
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
They are the sort of friends who are so close that they trust each other with their lives.If one falls,the other is there to catch him.
They are Wellman,whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident,and Corbett,an experienced rock climber.Together,they climbed up Half Dome,the famous 2,000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park,through one of the most difficult routes(路线).
During the climb,Corbett took the lead,hit in the metal spikes(尖状物)that guided the ropes and climbed up.Then,after Wellman pulled himself up the rope,Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again.This process was repeated time and again,inch by inch,for 13 days.Wellman’s job was not easy either.He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone.In all,Wellman figured that he had done 5,000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb.
However,when the two men first met,they never talked about climbing.“He knew that was how I got injured,”Wellman said.Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.
Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth.At one point,pieces of rock gave way,and Corbett dropped down quickly.Wellman locked their rope in place,stopping the fail at 20 feet.His quick action probably saved his friend’s life.
“Your partner can save your life—you can save your partner’s life,”Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends.“There are real close ties.”
1.Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?
A.Corbett was poorly trained.
B.Wellman had lost interest in climbing.
C.Corbett didn’t want to hurt Wellman.
D.Wellman hadn’t decided whether to climb again.
答案:C
提示:细节理解题。根据第四段第二句中的“He knew that was how I got injured”可知,Corbett不想伤害Wellman。故C项正确。
2.What do we know about Wellman?
A.He climbed Half Dome by himself.
B.He was disabled in a traffic accident.
C.He stopped rock-climbing for some time.
D.He was saved by Corbett during the climb.
答案:C
提示:推理判断题。根据第四段第二句中的“...I got injured.”以及该段最后一句“Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again...”可知,Wellman曾停止攀岩一段时间。故C项正确。
3.Which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Half Dome?
A.To climb up to remove the spikes.
B.To climb it again after falling down.
C.To do 5,000 pull-ups up the rope.
D.To lock the rope in place.
答案:B
提示:细节理解题。根据第四段可推知,在爬山受伤后再次爬山要克服心理恐惧,这是一次挑战。C项是他能做到的;A、D两项属于断章取义,均不能算是挑战。故B项正确。
4.The main idea of the text is that .?
A.two heads are better than one
B.friendship is precious in life
C.the disabled should never give up
D.a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated
答案:B
提示:主旨大意题。根据本文最后一段第一句中的“Your partner can save your life—you can save your partner’s life”以及文章中心内容可知,本文主要说明了友谊在人生中的重要意义。故B项正确。
B
If you are living in the city, have you ever considered going to live in the country for a change?
Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think life in the city is more exciting and better than that in rural areas, especially young people who like new and modern things.
Often people feel that they can find the latest styles only in the city.Other people are interested in technological things and high-tech jobs and think they can find them only in a big city if they want to find a job, especially a good position in a company.They feel they have to live in a city.To get these jobs, they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages of city life such as heavy traffic and pollution.?
However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages of living in the city.
Nowadays, travel is fast and information is available on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices.
Because they have e-mail and personal computers, they don’t have to be in big cities to do their business.It is not important where they actually work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere with technology.Now they can enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful careers.
5.The author begins with a question in the passage because she/he wants to .?
A.save room
B.persuade readers
C.get readers’ attention
D.make most readers laugh
答案:C
提示:推理判断题。要求考生推测作者的写作意图。文章以问题开头, 其目的是为了吸引读者的注意力,为下文作者陈述自己的观点奠定基础。
6.The underlined phrase “put up with” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”.?
A.stand B.change
C.be angry with D.be pleased with
答案:A
提示:词义猜测题。根据put up with所在句子后面一部分的意思:城市生活的许多不利因素,诸如拥挤的交通等,可知put up with表示“忍受”,与stand同义。
7.What is the writer’s opinion?
A.She/He prefers to live in the city rather than live in the countryside.
B.She/He prefers to live in the countryside rather than live in the city.
C.She/He likes both city life and countryside life.
D.It is not clear which life she/he prefers.
答案:B
提示:推理判断题。作者说明了乡村生活的许多优点,从而隐含了对乡村生活的肯定和向往。
8.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Life in the city
B.Life in the country
C.Go and live in the city
D.Go and live in the country
答案:D
提示:主旨大意题。全文将城市生活和乡村生活进行了比较,并说明了在乡村也可享受城市的生活,从而说明了作者的倾向:想在乡村生活。故D项符合作者的写作意图。
课时训练 Section Ⅴ 单元语法突破
Ⅰ.用所给动词的正确形式填空
1.We often (play) in the playground.?
答案:play
2.He (get) up at six o’clock every day.?
答案:gets
3. you (brush) your teeth every morning??
答案:Do;brush
4.What (do) he usually (do) after school??
答案:does;do
5.Danny (study) English,Chinese,maths,science and art at school.?
答案:studies
6.—What are you (do) now??
—I (eat) bread.?
答案:doing;am eating
7.It’s nine o’clock.My father (work) in the office.?
答案:is working
8.Look, the boy (put) the rubbish into the bin.?
答案:is putting
9.— he (clean) the classroom? ?
—No, he isn’t.He (play).?
答案:Is;cleaning;is playing
10.—Where is Mike?
—He (run) on the playground.?
答案:is running
11.I (leave) in a minute.I (finish)all my work before I (leave).?
答案:am leaving;will finish;leave
12.I (be) tired.I (go) to bed early tonight.?
答案:am;will go
13.Mary’s birthday is next Monday;her mother (give)her a present.?
答案:will give
14.He (be) fine tomorrow.?
答案:will be
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.By the time you finished this book,your meal will get cold.
?
2.Don’t worry.The hard work that you do now will be repay later in life.
?
3.Close the door of fear behind you,and you see the door of faith open before you.
?
4.Let’s to keep a secret.
?
5.There might have a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
?
6.Planning so far ahead made no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.
?
7.All visitor to this village are treated friendly.
?
8.That piece of music sound familiar.
?
9.I’ll go to the library as soon as I will finish what I am doing.
?
10.In the near future,more advances in the robot technology will made by scientists.
?
答案:1.you后加have 2.repay→repaid 3.第一个you后加will 4.去掉to 5.have→be 6.made→makes 7.visitor→visitors 8.sound→sounds 9.去掉will 10.made前加be
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Every day is a gift,and if you look forward to spending each day with happiness, wake up every morning with a positive attitude and enjoy a beautiful day!
Set up a daily plan for yourself and ensure that you reserve enough time for your homework.Also,don’t forget to spare some time for play!Stop being lazy and start participating in your life instead of just watching it pass by.Try to do something fun and constructive every day.Read a book,write something interesting in your diary,try a new hobby,spend time with your friends,or just watch your favorite show on television,and you will see how every moment of your day unfolds.You’ll achieve better results,and ultimately greater success.
However,every day will not be the way you want it to be.Some days will be good,while some will be bad.You won’t be always happy and smiling.You may come across many challenges.Don’t forget to remind yourself to slow down and take care of yourself.In today’s busy lifestyle,it is necessary to relax to bring balance and joy back into your life.So,take charge of your life.Enjoy and appreciate the small things around you.Do a good deed and make others happy.Sometimes,doing something as simple as having a cup of tea with an old friend or a family member,listening to a cheerful song,or just writing down all the things that make you happy could indeed turn your day around!
Review and analyze your day before you retire at night.Reward yourself for completing the set goals and prepare the stage for the next day.This will impact your sleep and overall happiness levels.Plan for the next day,take a good rest,and wake up fresh the next morning!
If you feel you are doing the same things every day,step out of your comfort zone and set aside some time to do things you have never done before.Stretch your limits.Not only will it make a boring day exciting but it will also build your confidence.
1.Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A.Teachers. B.Students.
C.Workers. D.People in general.
答案:B
提示:考查细节理解。根据第二段的前两句可知,每天都需要留出足够的时间来完成家庭作业,还要挤出时间玩耍,这样的读者最有可能是学生。
2.Why is “read a book” mentioned in the second paragraph?
A.To show readers how to make them happy.
B.To tell readers to learn hard for their future.
C.To supply readers with ways of killing time.
D.To offer readers suggestions on hobbies.
答案:A
提示:考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Try to do something fun and constructive every day.”可知,作者提到“阅读一本书”,就是为了告诉读者一些让自己快乐而又同时有益于自己的方法。
3.What can we infer from the third paragraph?
A.Every day is beautiful and worth-remembering.
B.Your future is up to yourself and your friends.
C.A good start is definitely good for the future.
D.You should make a difference in your day.
答案:D
提示:考查推理判断。根据第三段的“So,take charge of your life.Enjoy and appreciate the small things around you.Do a good deed and make others happy.”可知,生活中有欢乐也有忧愁,重要的是要照顾好自己的生活。感恩生活的同时也要做善事给别人带来快乐,也就是个人要有所作为。
4.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How to make the most of your day
B.How to lead a happy and satisfying life
C.Act now without delay to change your life
D.Spare time to focus on daily responsibilities
答案:A
提示:考查标题判断。文章第一段就提到要想每天生活幸福,早上起来就要有一个积极的态度。接着文章谈到既要认真学习,也要会玩。生活中有欢乐也有忧愁,要正确面对。晚上要做好总结,规划第二天,保障睡眠。还要不断尝试,勇于创新。这实际上就是不要虚度每一天。
Ⅳ.完形填空
How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver,impolite waiter,rude boss,or an insensitive employee 1 your day??
One day I was in a taxi and we headed 2 the airport.We were driving in the 3 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver slammed on his 4 ,slide sideways,and at the very last moment our car stopped and 5 the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car looked around and started 6 at us.?
My taxi driver just 7 and waved at the guy.And he was really 8 .So I asked,“Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!” ?
This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”.He explained that many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of 9 ,full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointment.As their garbage 10 up,they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on 11 .Don’t take it personally.Just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on.?
Believe me.You’ll be 12 .Don’t take their garbage and 13 it to other people at work,at home,or on the streets.Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with 14 .The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what’s 15 in your life.Roy Baumeister,a psychology researcher from Florida State University,found in his extensive research that you 16 bad things more often than good things in your life.You store the bad memories more easily,and you 17 them more frequently.?
So,love the people who treat you right.Ignore the ones who don’t.Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you 18 it!?
When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”,you take back control of your life.You make room for the good by 19 go of the bad.Have a Garbage-Free Day! Have a marvelous,garbage-free day! The seeds you plant today 20 the harvest you reap tomorrow.?
1.A.enrich B.ruin C.spare D.obtain
答案:B
提示:下文叙述的是出租车司机的豁达和睿智:不要让那些满 腹怒气骂骂咧咧的人影响自己的心情,做自己该做的事情。作者设问“你会让……等人毁坏你一天的心情吗”以引起下文。ruin“毁坏”;enrich“丰富”;spare“抽出,腾出”;obtain“获得”。均与下文语境不合。故B项正确。
2.A.through B.to C.in D.for
答案:D
提示:head for“前往”。介词for表示方向。类似的短语还有leave for,故D项正确。
3.A.latter B.right C.opposite D.free
答案:B
提示:latter“后者”;right“正确的;右边的”;opposite“相反的;对面的”;free“有空的;免费的;自由的”;作者乘坐的出租车应该是在“正确的”车道上行驶。作者提及此事是为了衬托下文小车司机的无礼。故选择B项。
4.A.brakes B.door C.window D.seat
答案:A
提示:一辆小车突然从路旁停车位驶出,出租车司机只得猛踩“刹车”。故选择brakes(车刹),A项正确。由常理可知“门窗,座位”不合题意。
5.A.knocked B.overtook
C.missed D.lost
答案:C
提示:knock“敲”;overtake“超过,超越”;miss“错过;思念”;lose“遗失”。出租车司机紧急刹车、向旁边猛打方向,才避免了与小车相撞。miss“错过;未击中”。故C项正确。
6.A.laughing B.throwing
C.glancing D.yelling
答案:D
提示:从下文作者不理解出租车司机的友善举动可推断,此处应该是小车司机无礼。laugh at“嘲笑”;throw sth.at sb.“将某物向某人砸过去”; glance at“看一眼”;yell at sb.“对某人吼叫”。故选择D项。
7.A.wondered B.smiled
C.ignored D.guessed
答案:B
提示:此处显示出租车司机的大度,对着对方“微笑,挥手”,丝毫没有因为小车司机有错且无礼以及差点发生的严重后果而生气,反而主动示好。wonder“想知道,纳闷”;guess“猜测”; ignore“不理,忽略”。不合语境。故选择B项。
8.A.friendly B.angry
C.tired D.disappointed
答案:A
提示:出租车司机主动示好不是因为怕事或敷衍,而是真诚地表示友善,所以作者不能理解。angry“愤怒的”;disappointed“失望的”;tired“疲劳的”,故选friendly,A项正确。
9.A.expectation B.passengers
C.garbage D.goods
答案:C
提示:expectation“期望,期待”;passenger“乘客”;garbage“垃圾”;goods“货物”。前一句提到“垃圾车定律”。这里及后文是对该定律的解释。故选C项。
10.A.turns B.pushes C.holds D.piles
答案:D
提示:turn up“出现”;push“推”;hold up“延误”;pile up“堆积”。垃圾堆积起来就需要找地方倾倒。故D项正确。
11.A.roads B.children C.you D.dustbin
答案:C
提示:road“道路”;child“儿童”;you“你”;dustbin“垃圾箱”。这些满腹“垃圾”的人有时会将不良情绪倾泻到他们碰到的任何人身上。本题选择you,泛指任何人。故C项正确。
12.A.upset B.happier
C.pitiful D.frightened
答案:B
提示:upset“难过的”;happy“快乐的、幸福的”;pitiful“可怜的”;frightened“害怕的”。作者说,相信他说的话,你就会“快乐一些”。故选择B项。
13.A.spread B.share
C.explain D.contribute
答案:A
提示:不要接受别人倾倒的“垃圾”并转倒给其他人。spread sth.to sb.“将某事传给某人”;share sth.with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故选择 A项。
14.A.surprise B.pleasure
C.doubt D.regrets
答案:D
提示:surprise“惊讶”;pleasure“乐趣”;doubt“疑虑”;regret“后悔”。如果不接受别人的“垃圾”并转倒给其他人,你就不会因轻率冲动而后悔。人生苦短,每天早晨从“后悔”中醒来是难以承受之重。故选择D项。
15.A.funny B.important
C.strange D.embarrassing
答案:B
提示:funny“有趣的”;important“重要的”;strange“奇怪的”;embarrassing“令人尴尬的”。能否成功的标志在于你能否迅速忘却不快而专注于“重要”的人生目标。故选择B 项。
16.A.remember B.forget
C.value D.appreciate
答案:A
提示:remember“记得”;forget“忘记”;value“重视”;appreciate“欣赏,感激”。后句说到人们更容易储存不好的记忆,所以此处说的是人们更经常“记住”的是糟糕的事情。故A项正确。
17.A.enjoy B.exchange
C.recall D.imagine
答案:C
提示:enjoy“享受,喜爱”;exchange“交换”;recall“记起,回忆起”;imagine“想象”。人们更容易储存不好的记忆,自然也更容易“回想”起不好的记忆。故选择C项。
18.A.inspire B.take C.mend D.notice
答案:B
提示:inspire“激励”;take“接受,参加”;mend“修补,修正”;notice“注意到,看到”。生活中你的努力只占一成,九成取决于你的生活态度。此处take意为“接受”。故B项正确。
19.A.letting B.consisting
C.making D.dreaming
答案:A
提示:let“让;允许”;consist“包括,包含”;make“制造”;dream“梦想,希望”。只有“忘却”不好的,才能为美好的东西在心中留下位置。let go of sth.“放弃;忘却”。故A项正确。
20.A.distinguish B.deserve
C.deliver D.determine
答案:D
提示:今天播下的种子“决定”明天的收获。distinguish“区分,分辨”;deserve“应得,配得”;deliver“投递,分发”。故D项正确。
课件9张PPT。Section Ⅴ 单元语法突破语法指南语法指南语法指南语法指南语法指南语法指南语法指南语法指南第一单元过关检测
(时间:90分钟 分值:120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
My first day of school was very interesting and couldn’t be easily forgotten.I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back.I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang.The science teacher told us about some class rules.No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else.I was one of those very shy girls.After the science class,I had an English class.I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny.When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch.I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line.I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.
Lunch ended and I went to have my art class.I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet.So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures.I didn’t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice,“So what are you drawing?”It was a girl who had really long hair.She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I have ever known.
In the next class meeting,the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday.I was glad to make some new friends in the class.The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.
1.What do we know about the author’s science class?
A.She was 15 minutes late for it.
B.She learned some class rules.
C.She made some new friends.
D.She sat in the front row.
答案:B
提示:细节理解题。根据第一段的“The science teacher told us about some class rules.”可知。
2.According to the author,the English class was .?
A.boring B.interesting
C.hard D.useful
答案:B
提示:细节理解题。根据第一段的“I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny.”可知。
3.The author had no lunch because she .?
A.wasn’t hungry
B.forgot the lunchtime
C.was afraid to stand in line
D.didn’t like the dining room
答案:C
提示:细节理解题。根据第一段的“...because I was too nervous to join the lunch line.”可知。
4.In the art class,the author .?
A.got to know a lively girl
B.talked about her past holiday
C.met someone she knew before
D.drew some pictures about her class
答案:A
提示:细节理解题。根据第二段作者和一个长发女孩的交谈以及后来成为好朋友可知,作者在美术课上结识了一位活泼可爱的女孩。
B
A little old couple walked slowly into McDonald’s on one cold winter evening.It seemed that they didn’t come to the right place with the young families and young couples eating that night.
The little old man walked right up to the cash register,placed his order with no hesitation and then paid for their meal.The couple took a table near the back wall and started taking food off the tray.There was one hamburger,one order of French fries and one drink.The little old man unwrapped the plain hamburger and carefully cut it in half.He placed one half in front of his wife.Then he carefully counted out the French fries,divided them in two piles and neatly placed one pile in front of his wife.He took a sip(嘬) at the drink and then set the cup down between them.
As the man began to eat his few bites of hamburger,the crowd began to get restless.You could tell what they were talking,“That poor old couple.All they can afford is one meal for the two of them.”
As the man began to eat his French fries,one young man stood and came over to the old couple’s table.He politely offered to buy another meal for the old couple to eat.The old man replied that they were just fine.They were used to sharing everything.
As the little old man finished eating and was wiping his face neatly with a napkin(餐巾),the young man could stand it no longer.Again he came over to their table and offered to buy some food.
After being politely refused again,he finally asked the little old lady a question,“Ma’am,why aren’t you eating? You said that you share everything.What is it that you are waiting for?”
She answered,“The teeth.”
5.According to Paragraph 1,the old couple .?
A.enjoyed the scene outside the McDonald’s
B.didn’t look suitable for the surroundings
C.loved being with young families and couples
D.like the food in McDonald’s
答案:B
提示:推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“It seemed that they didn’t come to the right place with the young families and young couples eating that night.”可知,这对老年夫妇看起来与周围的环境不协调。
6.The little old man cut the plain hamburger in half because .?
A.he couldn’t finish eating it with one bite
B.he was very careful with his food
C.he ordered more than he could consume
D.he wanted to share it with his wife
答案:D
提示:细节理解题。从第二段的“He placed one half in front of his wife.”及第四段最后一句“They were used to sharing everything.”可知,他想和妻子分享这个汉堡。
7.The young man who offered to buy the old couple food was .?
A.impolite B.stubborn
C.sympathetic D.doubtful
答案:C
提示:细节理解题。根据这个年轻人的举动“...politely offered to buy...”及“Again he came over to their table and offered to buy some food.”等可知,这个年轻人富有同情心。
8.From the old lady’s answer,we know that .?
A.she was not interested in the food
B.the couple suffered a terrible toothache
C.the couple did share everything
D.she gave an irrelevant answer
答案:C
提示:推理判断题。根据老人的回答可以推测出,老妇人在等着丈夫吃完饭用完假牙之后,再用其假牙用餐。由此推断这对老年夫妇的确是在分享一切,包括假牙。
C
The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honoured by their children.On the third Sunday in June,fathers all across the United States are given presents,treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.
However,the idea of creating a day for children to honour their fathers began in Spokane,Washington.A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon in 1909.Having been raised by her father,Henry Jackson Smart,after her mother died,Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her.
It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was,in the eyes of his daughter,a selfless and loving man.Sonora’s father was born in June,so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spokane,Washington on the 19th of June,1910.
In 1924,President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day.Roses are the Father’s Day flowers:red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died.
When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner,they send a greeting card.Traditionally,fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental.Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them.Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needs Dad.
9.The United States is special in Father’s Day because .?
A.many people celebrate the day
B.only America celebrates the day
C.America makes it an official day
D.all men are honoured in America
答案:C
提示:细节理解题。从文章的第一段第一句“The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honoured by their children.”可知。
10.At first,Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because .?
A.Sonora honoured her father on her father’s birthday
B.Sonora’s birthday was June 19th
C.it was decided by the President at that time
D.her mother died on June 19th
答案:A
提示:细节理解题。从文章的第三段第二句可知,为了表达对父亲的爱,Sonora选择父亲的生日这一天作为第一个父亲节的日期。
11.How many years has passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the Father’s Day was celebrated?
A.4. B.10.
C.14. D.24.
答案:C
提示:推理判断题。第三段告诉我们,Sonora在1910年第一次庆祝父亲节;第四段告诉我们,1924年Calvin Coolidge总统宣布父亲节为法定节日,相差14年。
12.According to the text,on Father’s Day, .?
A.people will wear the same flowers to honour their fathers
B.only daughters wear red flowers to honour their fathers
C.children must go home to honour their fathers
D.fathers are often honoured in different ways
答案:D
提示:细节理解题。从文章的最后两段可知,父亲节的庆祝方式多种多样。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With the development of technology,robots are becoming more and more common in our daily life.Because of the convenience they bring to people, 13 .Now let me introduce my robot.My robot is named Jennie, 14 .Jennie is a useful robot with lots of abilities such as swimming,singing,dancing. 15 ,including sweeping the floor,cleaning windows,washing the clothes and even cooking.In addition,she can bring us happiness as well. 16 .I really like her and regard her as my good friend. 17 .?
A.Robots play a very important role in our life
B.When I am unhappy and worried,she can sing,dance,and even talk with me
C.She is really of great importance to us in our life
D.robots are popular with many families,including my family
E.She helps us do a lot of housework
F.Which is helpful to do a lot of housework
G.who is a lovely girl with two big eyes and a sweet smile
答案:13~17 DGEBC
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was once a lazy crow (乌鸦).He thought it was too much trouble to 18 food.“Caw!Caw!”he said.“If someone brought me my food every day,I’d be very 19 !”?
One day,he saw a(n) 20 pigeon (鸽子) flying by.“How happy and well-fed it looks,”the crow said to himself.So the crow 21 the pigeon until they came to a 22 .There were some other 23 there too.Before long,an old man came along and brought them a large bag of food.When the man had gone,the crow flew over to the pigeons.“Caw!Caw!”said he.“Can I 24 you?”?
“No,you can’t!” 25 the pigeons angrily.“We don’t know you.”?
The crow went home feeling 26 .But he suddenly had a(n) 27 .“I’ll paint my 28 grey,”he said,“and then the pigeons will 29 I am one of them.”After he finished the painting,he flew off to the park and was 30 by the pigeons.The crow was so hungry that he got very excited at the food.“Caw!Caw!Give lots to me!”he said loudly. 31 ,the pigeons found he was a crow.They flew after him and made him 32 .?
Sadly,the crow flew to his own forest.But when his old friends,the other crows saw him,they asked him to 33 .They did not 34 him because of his grey-painted feathers.So the crow felt 35 than before.His own 36 did not want him, 37 the pigeons wouldn’t let him into their group.?
“What looks easier isn’t always so,”the crow said to himself.“I wish I had never painted my feathers grey!”
18.A.pick out B.look for
C.put away D.hand in
答案:B
提示:由下文的If someone brought me my food every day可知,乌鸦觉得找食物很麻烦。
19.A.lovely B.healthy
C.pretty D.happy
答案:D
提示:如果有人每天给乌鸦送食物,他当然会感到很高兴。
20.A.boring B.funny
C.fat D.old
答案:C
提示:由下文的well-fed可知,乌鸦遇到一只胖鸽子。
21.A.caught B.followed
C.protected D.taught
答案:B
提示:由下文乌鸦和一群鸽子的对话可知,他一路尾随遇到的这只鸽子。
22.A.park B.forest
C.square D.house
答案:A
提示:由下文的he flew off to the park可知。
23.A.men B.visitors
C.crows D.pigeons
答案:D
提示:由下文的the crow flew over to the pigeons可知,公园里还有另外一些鸽子。
24.A.help B.see
C.join D.believe
答案:C
提示:乌鸦看见鸽子在吃东西,他也想吃。
25.A.shouted B.advised
C.explained D.continued
答案:A
提示:由上文的No,you can’t和下文的angrily可知。
26.A.lucky B.asleep
C.sad D.tired
答案:C
提示:鸽子不让乌鸦吃东西,他回到家感到很难过。
27.A.choice B.idea
C.change D.accident
答案:B
提示:由下文乌鸦说的话可知,他突然想到一个好办法。
28.A.head B.feet
C.feathers D.legs
答案:C
提示:由下文的his grey-painted feathers可知。
29.A.think B.guess
C.hope D.understand
答案:A
提示:乌鸦把羽毛涂成灰色,这样鸽子会以为他也是一只鸽子。
30.A.attacked B.discovered
C.noticed D.welcomed
答案:D
提示:由下文的Give lots to me可知,乌鸦刚飞去公园时,很受鸽子的欢迎。
31.A.Strangely B.Suddenly
C.Finally D.Interestingly
答案:B
提示:乌鸦得意忘形露了馅儿,因此当他一说完话,鸽子就发现他其实是一只乌鸦。
32.A.wait B.stop
C.cry D.leave
答案:D
提示:由下文的Sadly,the crow flew to his own forest可知,鸽子把乌鸦赶走了。
33.A.hurry up B.give up
C.set off D.go away
答案:D
34.A.miss B.know
C.like D.forget
答案:B
提示:由下文的because of his grey-painted feathers可知,其他的乌鸦由于他灰色的羽毛也不认识他,因此也赶他走。
35.A.colder B.busier
C.worse D.stronger
答案:C
提示:乌鸦被鸽子赶出队伍,现在自己的家也回不去,因此他处境比以前更糟糕了。
36.A.brothers B.sisters
C.parents D.friends
答案:D
提示:由上文的his old friends,the other crows可知。
37.A.and B.but
C.as D.though
答案:A
提示:didn’t want him和wouldn’t let him into their group之间为并列关系。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Take my parents to travel”—the 35th day Chinese and English experience sharing—on January 4,2015.
“Take my parents to travel” is 38 new telecast.It’s shown by reality stars.The theme touches me very much, 39 I also like the stars.?
I am watching the second set,and their story moves me to tears.The program group only 40 (give)them a little travel expenses,so it was hard for them.Lv Lipings son secretly returned to buy the silver bracelet 41 his mother.Gao Ziqi used the later living expenses to change a 42 (good)hotel for his parents.Chen Xiang let his parents wear the lovers’ clothes 43 were bought by him.?
During this period,tall and handsome Gao Ziqi dropped tears when 44 (face) with the problems.In the words of Cai Lin,his heart is very rich,but can’t express love for his parents. 45 (clear)he would have wanted his parents to be at ease in the travel,but what’s the end result through 46 (communicate)?—his father said he would shut up.?
Therefore,we not only should do things,still should speak out.Filial piety(孝顺)is making parents happy in 24 hours every day; 47 you do it??
答案:38.a 39.and 40.gave 41.for 42.better 43.that/which 44.faced 45.Clearly 46.communication 47.can
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the summer holiday,we travelled to Qingdao and paid visit to my uncle there.It’s a long and bored journey.But the moment I arrived,I fall in love with the city.It’s such beautiful a city that I can hardly find any word to describe it.The streets are cleaning and the sky is blue.If you walk along the coast,you can feel the wind to blowing on your face.The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or a ship.You may also do some fishing as far as it is permitted.Moreover,I think the driver there drive too fast in the street.You can never be too careless when crossing the street.
答案:
In the summer holiday,we travelled to Qingdao and paid visit to my uncle there.It’s a long and bored journey.But the moment I arrived,I fall in love with the city.It’s such beautiful a city that I can hardly find any word to describe it.The streets are cleaning and the sky is blue.If you walk along the coast,you can feel the wind
to
blowing on your face.The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or a ship.You may also do some fishing as far as it is permitted.Moreover,I think the driver there drive too fast in the street.You can never be too careless when crossing the street.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,最近你的美国笔友杰里(Jerry)来信抱怨说他的一个室友经常听音乐到深夜,导致他无法入睡。他很苦恼,不知该如何解决这个问题。请你给他写一封回信,提出你的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Jerry,
Thank you for your trust in me.I understand you are feeling upset now.I’d like to offer you some advice.
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
I hope you’ll find these ideas useful.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文:
Dear Jerry,?
Thank you for your trust in me.I understand you are feeling upset now.I’d like to offer you some advice.?
Firstly,I suggest you have a heart-to-heart talk with your roommate who stays up late at night.You should let him know that you are seriously affected by his music.Secondly,you should tell him the importance of getting enough sleep since a good rest can make both of you energetic in the daytime.If you’re too shy to talk with him,you can tell him about your feelings by writing him a letter.I believe he will understand you and give up the bad habit.
I hope you’ll find these ideas useful.?
Yours,
Li Hua?
