/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
第9讲 八年级上 Units7--8
重 点 单 词 future n. 将来;未来 environment n. 环境 part n. 部分 peace n. 和平 sea n. 海;海洋 build v. 建筑;建造 sky n. 天空 planet n. 行星 paper n. 纸;纸张 pollution n. 污染;污染物 disagree v. 不同意;持不同意见;有分歧 impossible adj. 不可能存在或发生的;不可能的 side n. 一方(的意见、态度、立场) probably adv. 很可能;大概 during prep. 在……期间 holiday n. 假期;假日 word n. 单词;词 human adj. 人的; n. 人 dangerous adj. 有危险的;不安全的 already adv. 已经;早已 factory n. 工厂 Japan日本 even adv. 甚至;连;愈加 shape n. 形状;外形 space n. 太空;空间 believe v. 相信;认为有可能 shake n.&v. 摇动;抖动 pour v. 倒出;倾倒 inside adv.&prep. 在……里面 possible adj. 可能存在或发生的;可能的 earth n. 地球;世界 plant v. 种植 n. 植物 apartment n. 公寓套房 machine n. 机器;机械装置 dig v. 掘;凿;挖 hole n. 洞;孔;坑 pepper n. 胡椒粉;柿子椒 fill v. 使 充满;装满 plate n. 盘子;碟子 yogurt n. 酸奶 honey n. 蜂蜜 watermelon n. 西瓜 spoon n. 勺;调羹 add v. 增加;添加 finally adv. 最后;最终 butter n. 黄油;奶油 sugar n. 食糖 cheese n. 干酪;奶酪 corn n. 玉米;谷物 serve v. 接待;服务;提供 temperature n. 温度;气温;体温 sandwich n. 夹心面包片;三明治 celebrate v. 庆祝;庆贺 mix n. 混合配料 v. (使)混合;融合 piece n. 片;块;段 traditional adj. 传统的;惯例的 autumn n. 秋天;秋季 fall v.&n. 倒塌;跌倒;掉落 n. (美式)秋天 cover v. 遮盖;覆盖 n. 覆盖物;盖子 traveler n. 漂泊者;旅行者;游客 England英格兰 salt n. 食盐
词 汇 拓 展 possible adj. 可能的→impossible (adj.)不可能的 (反义词)→possibly (adv.)可能;或许 finally adv. 最终→final (adj.)最后的 pollute v. 污染→pollution (n.)污染 peace n. 和平→peaceful (adj.)和平的;安宁的 dig v. 挖;掘→digging (现在分词)→dug (过去式/过去分词) tradition n. 传统→traditional (adj.)传统的;惯例的 believe v. 相信→believable (adj.)可相信的;可信任的 salt n. 盐→salty (adj.)咸的 cover v.&n. 遮盖;覆盖;盖子→discover (v.)发现 (反义词) fill v. 使充满;装满→full (adj.)满的 educate v. 教育→education (n.)教育→educational (adj.)教育的;有教育意义的 celebrate v. 庆祝→→celebration (n.)庆祝;祝贺 agree v. 同意→disagree (v.)不同意;有分歧 (反义词)→agreement (n.)一致;同意 paper n. 纸→newspaper (n.)报纸 fall v. 跌倒;掉落→fell (过去式)→fallen (过去分词)
重 点 短 语 参与;发挥作用play a part 太空站;宇宙空间站space station 多次;反复地over and over again 许多;大量hundreds of 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌fall down 寻找;寻求look for 奶昔milk shake 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 turn on 切碎 cut up 一片面包 a piece of bread 把……倒入pour…into 用……填满fill…with… 用……覆盖cover…with…
重 点 句 型 —What will the future be like?将来会是什么样的? —Cities will be more crowded and polluted.城市将会更拥挤和受污染。 Everything will be free.一切将是免费的。 People will live to be 200 years old.人们将会活到200岁。 How do you make a banana milk shake 你如何制作一份香蕉奶昔? How many bananas do we need?我们需要多少根香蕉? There are already robots working in factories.工厂里已经有机器人在干活。 Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do.现在科学家正在尽力使机器人看上去像人类,并能像我们一样做同样的事情。 It will be difficult to make them really think like a human.让它们真正像人类一样思考将会是困难的。 Some will look like humans,and others might look like animals.一些看起来像人类,一些可能看起来像动物。 How much yogurt do we need 我们需要多少酸奶? There will be fewer trees.将会有更少的树。 Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下来,把这个面包混合物填充到火鸡里。 When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.当它准备好后,把火鸡放在一个大盘子上并浇上肉汤。 Finally,serve it to your friends with some vegetables.最后,用它和一些蔬菜招待你的朋友们。 Everyone should play a partin saving the earth.每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 I think there will be more pollution.我认为将会有更多的污染。 People will use the subways less.人们将会更少地使用地铁。 Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.这里有一个为感恩节晚宴制作火鸡的方法。 If buildings fall down with people inside,these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.如果建筑物倒塌了,人被困在里面,这些蛇形机器人能帮助寻找埋在建筑物下面的人。 We never know what will happen in the future!我们永远也不知道将来会发生什么! It is always on the fourth Thursday in November,and is a time to give thanksfor food in the autumn.它总是在11月的第四周的星期四,也是人们感谢秋季所获得食物的时刻。
知识点
考点一 hundreds of用法
【教材原句】However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们认为这可能需要数百年。
◆ 辨析hundred与hundreds of
hundred 基数词/several+hundred(不加-s) 修饰可数名词复数
hundreds of 数以百计的;许多;大量
hundreds of许多;大量
类似短语:thousands of数以千计的
millions of数以百万计的
billions of数十亿的
【注意】hundred,thousand,million,billion等前有具体的数字时,用它们的单数形式,并不与of短语连用,
eg:About three hundred teachers have received the prize.大约三百名教师获得了该奖项。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·内蒙古·中考真题)—How long is the bridge
—About ________ long.
A.two thousand metre B.two thousand metres
C.two thousands metre D.two thousands metres
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这座桥有多长?——大约2000米长。
考查数词的表达。thousand前有基数词修饰,不加s,后面的名词用复数形式,故选B。
2.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)Two ________ dollars is enough to buy the bike, but I can’t afford ________ it.
A.hundreds, to buy B.hundreds, buy C.hundred, to buy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:两百美元足够买自行车了,但是我买不起。
考查数词用法和不定式用法。hundred前面有具体数字时,用单数;动词短语afford to do sth表示“负担得起做某事”。故选C。
考点二 cover的用法
【教材原句】 When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. 火鸡做好后,把它放在一个大盘子上,浇上肉汁。
(1)cover可以作不可数名词,意为“庇护所”,作可数名词,意为“盖子;封面;罩子”
a glass cover玻璃盖子
(2)cover可以作动词,意为“遮盖;覆盖”
短语搭配
cover ... with ... 用……遮盖……
be covered with/by/in 被……覆盖
eg:Please cover the table with a cloth. 请用布把桌子盖上。
The newspaper covered the recent earthquake. 这家报纸报道了最近的地震。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·湖北武汉·三模)—Snow has ________ the ground completely. It looks so beautiful.
—Wow, it really does. Maybe we can go for a walk and enjoy the scenery later.
A.covered B.hit C.flown D.fallen
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——雪已经完全覆盖了地面。它看起来太漂亮了。——哇,真的是这样的。也许我们可以去散步,然后欣赏风景。
考查动词辨析。covered覆盖;hit撞击;flown飞;fallen降低。结合选项和“Snow has...the ground completely.”可知,此处表示雪已经完全覆盖了地面。故选A。
2.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)As we grow older, we’ll discover we have two hands: one for helping ourselves; the other for helping others.
A.turn up B.put away C.find out D.look into
【答案】C
【详解】句意:随着年龄的增长,我们会发现我们有两只手:一只用来帮助自己;另一只用来帮助别人。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。turn up出现;put away整理;find out发现;look into调查。discover表示“发现”,与find out语意相近。故选C。
考点三 disagree的用法
【教材原句】However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们认为这可能需要数百年。
disagree v. 不同意
相关词汇拓展:
agree v. 同意
agreement n. (意见或看法)一致;同意
常见短语搭配:
disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点
disagree on/about sth. 在某事上有分歧
eg:I disagree with your opinion on this matter. 在这件事上,我不同意你的观点。
They disagreed on how to solve the problem. 他们如何解决这个问题存在分歧。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·甘肃陇南·三模)I don’t agree with this argument. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A.discuss B.disable C.dislike D.disagree
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我不同意这个论点。
考查动词辨析。discuss讨论;disable使残废;dislike不喜欢;disagree不同意。don’t agree表示“不同意”,故选D。
2.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)— Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon.
— _______.
A.I can’t agree more B.I’d like to C.Don’t mention it D.It doesn’t matter
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——午饭后睡一会儿可以帮助我们在下午更好地学习。——我完全同意。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意;I’d like to我想要;Don’t mention it别提了;It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon.”可知,此处对对方的观点进行评价,故选A。
3.(2023·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)—We should take action to protect the environment.
—________. That’s very important.
A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter
C.I agree with you D.Have a good time
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们应该采取行动保护环境。——我同意你的看法。这很重要。
考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了;It doesn’t matter没关系;I agree with you我同意你的看法;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We should take action to protect the environment.”和“That’s very important.”可知,同意对方对于保护环境的看法,故选C。
4.(2023·湖北武汉·中考真题)—What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students.
—________. It was very inspiring.
A.I agree B.Thank you C.All right D.My pleasure
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——校长在毕业典礼上说的话一定深深地印在许多学生的脑海里。——我同意。它非常鼓舞人心。
考查情景交际。I agree我同意;Thank you谢谢你;All right好的;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“It was very inspiring”可知此处是同意对方的观点,选项A符合。故选A。
5.(2023·广西·中考真题)—I think robots are very helpful.
—I ________ you. They make our life easier.
A.wait for B.agree with C.worry about
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我认为机器人很有帮助。——我同意你的看法。它们使我们的生活更轻松。
考查动词短语。wait for等待;agree with同意;worry about担心。根据“They make our life easier.”可知,与上文的观点基本一致,所以空处应是表示同意,故选B。
考点四 turn on的用法
【教材原句】Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌机。
turn on / turn off 打开/关闭 (电流、煤气、水等)
with the light on/off开着/关着灯
keep...open/closed保持……开着/关着
【拓展】其他含有turn的短语:
turn left/right 向左/右转
turn over 翻身;翻转
turn around/round (使)翻身;转身;翻转
turn down 拒绝;把……调低;关小
turn up 开大;调高(音量、热量等)
turn into 变成
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.
—Of course. And don’t sit too close.
A.turn on B.turn off C.put on D.put off
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能打开电视吗?我想看有关太空的新闻。——当然。不要坐得太近。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开;turn off关闭;put on穿上;put off推迟。根据“I want to watch the news about space.”可知,打开电视看新闻,故选A。
2.(2023·云南) It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.
A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:离开房间时关灯是个好习惯。
考查动词短语。turn down把声音调小;turn up把声音调大;turn off关闭;turn on打开。根据“It’s a good habit to... the lights when you leave a room.”可知离开房间时关灯是好习惯。故选C。
考点五 traditional的用法
traditional adj. 传统的
相关词汇拓展:
tradition n. 传统
常见短语搭配:
traditional culture/food/clothing:传统文化/食物/服装
eg:Chinese traditional culture is very rich and colorful. 中国传统文化丰富多彩。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2023·新疆·中考真题)Siheyuan is a kind of ___________ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years.
A.central B.traditional C.musical D.national
【答案】B
【详解】句意:四合院是中国的一种传统建筑,已有3000多年的历史。
考查形容词辨析。central中央的;traditional传统的;musical音乐的;national国家的。根据“Siheyuan”可知,四合院是一种传统建筑。故选B。
考点六 dangerous的用法
dangerous adj. 危险的
相关词汇拓展:
danger n. 危险
dangerously adv.危险地)
常见短语搭配:
a dangerous job/situation:危险的工作/情况
eg:Swimming in that river is very dangerous. (在那条河里游泳很危险。)
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)The road is very ________ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.
A.empty B.dangerous C.beautiful D.dirty
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大雨过后,这条路很危险。司机被警告要小心驾驶,以免发生事故。
考查形容词辨析。empty空的;dangerous危险的;beautiful美丽的;dirty脏的。根据“Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.”可知,司机要小心驾驶,所以是危险的,故选B。
考点七 thick的用法
thick adj. 厚的;浓密的
相关词汇拓展:
thickness n. 厚度
thicken v. 使变厚
常见短语搭配:
a thick book 一本厚书
thick fog/smoke 浓雾/浓烟
eg:He is reading a thick novel. 他正在读一本厚厚的小说。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·安徽·中考真题)In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves.
A.thick B.soft C.clear D.light
【答案】A
【详解】句意:夏天,我们在学校里种的树长满了绿叶。
考查形容词辨析。thick茂密的;soft柔软的;clear清楚的;light轻的。根据“In summer, the trees we planted in the school are...with green leaves.”和常识可知,夏天树上叶子很茂密。be thick with“充满……”。故选A。
考点八 shape的用法
shape n. 形状,形态 v.塑造,使成形
相关词汇拓展:
shapeless adj. 无形的
常见短语搭配:
in the shape of 呈…形状
shape sth. into sth. 把某物塑造成某形
eg:The cake is in the shape of a heart. 这块蛋糕是心形的。
The potter shaped the clay into a vase. 陶工把粘土塑造成一个花瓶。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2023·安徽滁州·一模)My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the ________ of cartoon characters.
A.quality B.weight C.ability D.shape
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我奶奶擅长剪纸。她能把图片剪成卡通人物的形状。
考查名词辨析。quality质量;weight重量;ability能力;shape形状.根据“cut out pictures in the...of cartoon characters”可知,是剪出卡通人物的形状,故选D。
2.(2023·安徽滁州·三模)Since the dumpling is in the ________ of an ancient Chinese gold ingot (锭), it stands for wealth in our culture.
A.taste B.weight C.price D.shape
【答案】D
【详解】句意:由于饺子是中国古代金锭的形状,它在我们的文化中代表着财富。
考查名词辨析。taste味道;weight 重量;price价格;shape形状。根据“ it stands for wealth in our culture”可知此处指“饺子形似中国古代金锭,代表着财富”。故选D。
考点九 fall的用法
fall v. 落下,摔倒;下降 n. 秋天;跌落
常见短语搭配:
fall into sth. 掉进某物中
fall in love with sb. 爱上某人
fall down 摔倒
fall off 从…上掉下来
eg: The apple fell from the tree. 苹果从树上掉下来。
I fell in love with her at first sight. 我一见钟情于她。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.
A.grow B.fall C.appear D.come
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当秋天来临时,树叶开始从树上落下。
考查动词辨析。grow成长;fall落下;appear出现;come来。根据“When autumn comes”结合常识可知秋天树叶会落下。故选B。
考点十 during的用法
during prep. 在…期间
常见短语搭配:
during the holiday/vacation 在假期期间
during the day/night 在白天/晚上期间
eg: I visited my grandparents during the summer vacation. 我在暑假期间拜访了我的祖父母。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2023·福建泉州·二模)Mary kept exercising, even ________ her trip to Xiamen.
A.between B.beside C.during
【答案】C
【详解】句意:玛丽一直在锻炼,甚至在厦门旅行期间也是如此。
考查介词辨析。between在……之间;beside在……旁边;during在……期间。根据“Mary kept exercising”可知,玛丽一直在锻炼,在厦门旅行期间也是如此。故选C。
考点十一 serve的用法
serve v. 服务,招待
相关词汇拓展:
service n. 服务
server n. 服务员
常见短语搭配:
serve sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物
serve as sth. 充当某物
eg:The waiter served the dishes to the guests. 服务员为客人上菜。
This room can serve as a study. 这个房间可以当作书房。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·安徽芜湖·一模)The customers are pleased with the ________ of the restaurant.
A.balance B.chance C.surface D.service
【答案】D
【详解】句意:顾客对餐馆的服务很满意。
考查名词词义辨析。balance平衡;chance机会;surface表面;service服务。根据空后的“the restaurant”可知,此处指餐馆提供的服务。故选D。
考点十二 finally的用法
finally adv. 最后,终于
相关词汇拓展:
final adj. 最后的
eg:Finally, they arrived at the destination. 最后,他们到达了目的地。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·福建·中考真题)After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement.
A.greatly B.finally C.specially
【答案】B
【详解】句意:经过两个小时的讨论,他们终于达成了协议。
考查副词辨析。greatly极大地;finally最终;specially专门地。根据“After a two-hour discussion, they ... came to an agreement.”可知,经过两个小时的讨论终于达成了协议。故选B。
考点十三 impossible的用法
impossible adj. 不可能的
相关词汇拓展:
possible adj.可能的
impossibly adv. 不可能地
常见短语搭配:
It's impossible to do sth. 做某事是不可能的
eg:It's impossible to finish the task in such a short time. 在这么短的时间内完成这项任务是不可能的。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)The noise made sleep ________, so I got up and read English loudly.
A.impolite B.impossible C.unknown D.unhappy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:噪音让我无法入睡,所以我站起来大声读英语。
考查形容词辨析。impolite不礼貌的;impossible不可能的;unknown未知的;unhappy不开心的。根据“The noise made sleep...so I got up and read English loudly.”可知噪音让我无法入睡。故选B。
考点十四 planet的用法
planet n. 行星
eg:Earth is one of the planets in the solar system. 地球是太阳系中的一颗行星。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·江苏南通·中考真题)We call the Earth “Blue ________” because the ocean covers about 71 percent of it.
A.Sky B.Water C.Planet D.Mountain
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们称地球为“蓝色星球”,因为海洋覆盖了大约71%的地球。
考查名词辨析。sky天空;water水;planet星球;mountain山。根据“call the Earth ‘Blue...’”可知地球被称为“蓝色星球”。故选C。
考点十五 pollution的用法
pollution n. 污染
相关词汇拓展:
pollute v. 污染
常见短语搭配:
air/water pollution 空气污染/水污染
reduce pollution 减少污染
eg: Industrial development has led to serious water pollution. 工业发展导致了严重的水污染。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2022·山东青岛·中考真题)If people use less water and plant more trees, I believe there will be less __________.
A.progress B.pleasure C.pollution D.production
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果人们少用水,多种树,我相信污染会更少。
考查名词辨析。progress进步;pleasure愉悦;pollution污染;production生产。根据“If people use less water and plant more trees”可知人们使用更少的水,种植更多的树,污染也会更少,故选C。
考点十六 traveler的用法
traveler n. 漂泊者;旅行者;游客
相关词汇拓展:
travel v. & n. 旅行
常见短语搭配:
a business/tourist traveler:商务旅客/旅游旅客
travel around the world:环游世界
eg:The traveler took many photos during his trip. 这位旅行者在旅途中拍了很多照片。
◆ 精题巧练
1. (2023·黑龙江绥化)She said that the earth ________ around the sun.
A. traveled B. travels C. travel
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她说地球绕太阳运行。
考查时态。根据“the earth...around the sun”可知此处是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the earth,谓语动词用单三。故选B。
语法点
一、一般将来时(will)
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
1. 一般将来时态的构成
一般将来时态最常见的两种构成方式:“will + 动词原形”和“be going to+动词原形”
e.g. We will go to see him tomorrow.我们明天来看他。
From now on, I will come every day.从现在起,我每天都来。
He is going to be a doctor when he grows up. 他长大后要当医生。
They’re going to play chess next week.他们下周要下棋。
2. 一般将来时态的时间状语
表示将来时间的单词,短语或句子。如 tomorrow,next week,in + 时间,in the future,this evening, tomorrow, soon 等。
3. will构成的一般将来时态
(1)、肯定句结构:主语+will+动词原形 + 其他。
e.g. He will go back to London in five days.他将在五天后返回伦敦。
(2)、否定句:主语 + won't (will not) + 动词原 形 + 其他。
e.g. It won't (will not) be sunny tomorrow. 明天不会是晴天。
(3)、一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+will.
否定回答:No, 主语+won't.
e.g. — Will she come to the party this evening 她今晚会来参加聚会吗?
— Yes, she will. / No, she won't.是的,她会的。/不,她不会的。
(4)、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
e.g. When will you get up tomorrow morning 你明天早上什么时候起床?
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·河北·中考真题)I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later.
A.order B.ordered C.was ordering D.will order
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我在等一个朋友。恐怕我要晚点点餐。
考查时态。根据“I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ... later.”可知,在等朋友,所以要晚点点餐,用一般将来时will do,故选D。
2.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon.
—Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him.
A.was B.has been C.are D.will be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——哦,不!你哥哥把伞忘在家里了。今天下午会有大雨。——别担心,妈妈。我会拿给他的。
考查动词时态。根据“this afternoon”可知是一般将来时,故选D。
3.(2024·内蒙古·中考真题)—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.
—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.
A.don’t; will ask B.won’t; will ask
C.don’t; ask D.won’t; ask
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析: 句意:亲爱的,明天我有个重要的会议。没关系,如果明天你不能去看电影,我就邀请我的朋友和我一起去。此题考查if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时;故选A。
考点:考查动词时态。
4.(2024·北京西城·三模)—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
—There ________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——迈克,你为什么这么着急?——十分钟后将有一场NBA篮球赛。
考查there be结构的将来时。此处表示“将有”,用there be结构的将来时there will be/there be going to be,主语是an NBA basketball game,be动词用is。故选C。
5.(2024·北京东城·模拟预测)If you take this plane, you ______ in Sichuan in 2 hours.
A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive D.have arrived
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你乘这架飞机,你将在2小时内到达四川。
考查动词时态。arrive是一般现在时;arrived是一般过去时;will arrive是一般将来时;have arrived是现在完成时。该句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。“you ... in Sichuan in 2 hours”是主句,用一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”。故选C。
6.(2024·江苏扬州·三模)—Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing
—I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m. and on for another half an hour.
A.has been B.has lasted C.had been D.will be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你好,桑迪。我是杰克。你在干什么?——我在看一场比赛。比赛晚上7点开始,还要持续半个小时。
考查一般将来时。根据“It started at 7:00 p.m.”和“for another half an hour.”可知还要持续半个小时,故句子的时态是一般将来时will do。故选D。
7.(2024·福建·三模)—Let’s go hiking this weekend, Jim
—But nobody knows if it ________.
A.will snow B.snows C.is snowing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——吉姆,这个周末我们去远足怎么样?——但是没有人知道它是否会下雪。
考查一般将来时。分析句子可知,“if”意为“是否”,引导宾语从句;再根据“this weekend”可知,此处表示的是对未来的一种推测,因此用一般将来时,其谓语动词构成为will do。故选A。
8.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模)—Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ tomorrow
—Sorry, I don’t know the exact time. When he ________ here, I will call you.
A.will arrive; gets B.will arrive; will get C.arrives; will get
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你知道汤姆明天将在什么时候到吗? ——对不起,我不知道确切的时间。当他到了这里我就给你打电话。
考查动词时态。第一句为宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,根据“tomorrow”可知,从句应用一般将来时will do结构,排除C;答句为when引导的时间状语从句,符合“主将从现”原则,从句为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词get应用三单形式gets,排除B。故选A。
二、How many/much用法
How many/much 用来引导特殊疑问句,作用是提问数量,意思是“多少”,
many后面需跟复数名词,much后接不可数名词。
基本结构为:
How many +复数名词 + 一般疑问句?
How much+不可数名词 + 一般疑问句?
e.g. How many women can you see 你能看到多少位女士
How many classes are there in your school 你们学校有多少个教学班
How many chairs are there on the floor 地上有多少椅子
How much milk do we want 我们要多少牛奶
We need one bottle of milk.我们需要一瓶牛奶。
How much butter does the cook want?厨师想要多少黄油?
How much money are there in the purple?紫色的有多少钱?
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)— ________ is your English-Chinese dictionary
—98 yuan. I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore.
A.How much B.How many C.How old
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的英汉词典多少钱?——98元。我在新华书店买的。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱/多少(后跟不可数名词);How many多少(后跟可数名词复数);How old多少岁。根据“98 yuan.”可知,此处询问价格。故选A。
2.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)—Good morning, madam! ________ beef do you want
—Two kilos, please.
A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How far
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——早上好,女士!你想要多少牛肉?——两公斤。
考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱,多少,询问不可数名词的数量;how many多少,询问可数名词复数的数量;how often多久一次;how far多远。根据“Two kilos”和“beef”可知此处询问不可数名词beef的数量,用how much。故选A。
3.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)—Emily, ________ books have you read this month
—About three. And I plan to read four next month.
A.how many B.how long C.how much D.how often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——艾米丽,这个月你读了多少本书?——三本。我计划下个月读四本。
考查特殊疑问句。how many多少,修饰可数名词;how long多长时间;how much多少,修饰不可数名词;how often多久一次。根据“About three”和“books”可知,询问可数名词的数量,应用how many,故选A。
4.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)—________ time do you spend on your hobbies every week
—About two hours.
A.How many B.How long C.How often D.How much
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你每周花多少时间在你的爱好上?——大概两个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。How many多少;How long多久,多长;How often多久一次;How much多少,多少钱。根据答语“About two hours.”可知询问的是时长,time为不可数名词,应用how much time表示“多少时间”。故选D。
5.(2024·北京丰台·二模)— ________ are these tomatoes
— $2.88.
A.How much B.How long C.How heavy D.How big
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这些西红柿多少钱?——2.88美元。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱,多少,提问不可数名词;How long多长,多长时间;How heavy多重;How big多大。根据“$2.88.”可知,提问价格用how much。故选A。/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
第9讲 八年级上 Units7--8
重 点 单 词 ___________ n. 将来;未来 ___________ n. 环境 ___________ n. 部分 ___________ n. 和平 ___________ n. 海;海洋 ___________ v. 建筑;建造 ___________ n. 天空 ___________ n. 行星 ___________ n. 纸;纸张 ___________ n. 污染;污染物 ___________ v. 不同意;持不同意见;有分歧 ___________ adj. 不可能存在或发生的;不可能的 ___________ n. 一方(的意见、态度、立场) ___________ adv. 很可能;大概 ___________ prep. 在……期间 ___________ n. 假期;假日 ___________ n. 单词;词 ___________ adj. 人的; n. 人 ___________ adj. 有危险的;不安全的 ___________ adv. 已经;早已 ___________ n. 工厂 ___________ 日本 ___________ adv. 甚至;连;愈加 ___________ n. 形状;外形 ___________ n. 太空;空间 ___________ v. 相信;认为有可能 ___________ n.&v. 摇动;抖动 ___________ v. 倒出;倾倒 ___________ adv.&prep. 在……里面 ___________ adj. 可能存在或发生的;可能的 ___________ n. 地球;世界 ___________ v. 种植 n. 植物 ___________ n. 公寓套房 ___________ n. 机器;机械装置 ___________ v. 掘;凿;挖 ___________ n. 洞;孔;坑 ___________ n. 胡椒粉;柿子椒 ___________ v. 使 充满;装满 ___________ n. 盘子;碟子 ___________ n. 酸奶 ___________ n. 蜂蜜 ___________ n. 西瓜 ___________ n. 勺;调羹 ___________ v. 增加;添加 ___________ adv. 最后;最终 ___________ n. 黄油;奶油 ___________ n. 食糖 ___________ n. 干酪;奶酪 ___________ n. 玉米;谷物 ___________ v. 接待;服务;提供 ___________ n. 温度;气温;体温 ___________ n. 夹心面包片;三明治 ___________ v. 庆祝;庆贺 ___________ n. 混合配料 v. (使)混合;融合 ___________ n. 片;块;段 ___________ adj. 传统的;惯例的 ___________ n. 秋天;秋季 ___________ v.&n. 倒塌;跌倒;掉落 n. (美式)秋天 ___________ v. 遮盖;覆盖 n. 覆盖物;盖子 ___________ n. 漂泊者;旅行者;游客 ___________ 英格兰 ___________ n. 食盐
词 汇 拓 展 possible adj. 可能的→___________ (adj.)不可能的 (反义词)→___________ (adv.)可能;或许 finally adv. 最终→___________ (adj.)最后的 pollute v. 污染→___________ (n.)污染 peace n. 和平→___________ (adj.)和平的;安宁的 dig v. 挖;掘→___________ (现在分词)→___________ (过去式/过去分词) tradition n. 传统→___________ (adj.)传统的;惯例的 believe v. 相信→___________ (adj.)可相信的;可信任的 salt n. 盐→___________ (adj.)咸的 cover v.&n. 遮盖;覆盖;盖子→___________ (v.)发现 (反义词) fill v. 使充满;装满→___________ (adj.)满的 educate v. 教育→___________ (n.)教育→___________ (adj.)教育的;有教育意义的 celebrate v. 庆祝→___________ (n.)庆祝;祝贺 agree v. 同意→___________ (v.)不同意;有分歧 (反义词)→___________ (n.)一致;同意 paper n. 纸→___________ (n.)报纸 fall v. 跌倒;掉落→___________ (过去式)→___________ (过去分词)
重 点 短 语 参与;发挥作用 _____________ 太空站;宇宙空间站 _____________ 多次;反复地 _____________ 许多;大量 _____________ 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 _____________ 寻找;寻求 _____________ 奶昔 ____________ 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 _____________ 切碎 _____________ 一片面包 _____________ 把……倒入… _____________ 用……填满…… _____________ 用……覆盖…… _____________
重 点 句 型 —What ____ the future ______? 将来会是什么样的? —Cities will be ______ and ____.城市将会更拥挤和受污染。 Everything ______ free.一切将是免费的。 People will ________ 200 years old.人们将会活到200岁。 ____ do you make a banana milk shake 你如何制作一份香蕉奶昔? ________ do we need?我们需要多少根香蕉? ______ already robots ____ in factories.工厂里已经有机器人在干活。 Scientists are now trying to ____ robots ______ humans and do ______ things ____ we do.现在科学家正在尽力使机器人看上去像人类,并能像我们一样做同样的事情。 It will be difficult to ____ them really ______ a human.让它们真正像人类一样思考将会是困难的。 ____ will look like humans,and ____ might look like animals.一些看起来像人类,一些可能看起来像动物。 ________ do we need 我们需要多少酸奶? There will be ______.将会有更少的树。 Next,____ the turkey ____ this bread mix.接下来,把这个面包混合物填充到火鸡里。 When it is ready,____ the turkey ____ a large plate and ____ it ____ gravy.当它准备好后,把火鸡放在一个大盘子上并浇上肉汤。 Finally,____ it ____ your friends ____ some vegetables.最后,用它和一些蔬菜招待你的朋友们。 Everyone should __________ saving the earth.每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 I think there will be ______.我认为将会有更多的污染。 People will ____ the subways ____.人们将会更少地使用地铁。 Here is ________ make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.这里有一个为感恩节晚宴制作火鸡的方法。 If buildings ______ with people inside,these snake robots can help ______ people under the buildings.如果建筑物倒塌了,人被困在里面,这些蛇形机器人能帮助寻找埋在建筑物下面的人。 We never know ________ in the future!我们永远也不知道将来会发生什么! It is always __________ in November,and is a time to ________ food in the autumn.它总是在11月的第四周的星期四,也是人们感谢秋季所获得食物的时刻。
知识点
考点一 hundreds of用法
【教材原句】However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们认为这可能需要数百年。
◆ 辨析hundred与hundreds of
hundred 基数词/several+hundred(不加-s) 修饰可数名词复数
hundreds of 数以百计的;许多;大量
hundreds of许多;大量
类似短语:thousands of数以千计的
millions of数以百万计的
billions of数十亿的
【注意】hundred,thousand,million,billion等前有具体的数字时,用它们的单数形式,并不与of短语连用,
eg:About three hundred teachers have received the prize.大约三百名教师获得了该奖项。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·内蒙古·中考真题)—How long is the bridge
—About ________ long.
A.two thousand metre B.two thousand metres
C.two thousands metre D.two thousands metres
2.(2024·黑龙江·中考真题)Two ________ dollars is enough to buy the bike, but I can’t afford ________ it.
A.hundreds, to buy B.hundreds, buy C.hundred, to buy
考点二 cover的用法
【教材原句】 When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. 火鸡做好后,把它放在一个大盘子上,浇上肉汁。
(1)cover可以作不可数名词,意为“庇护所”,作可数名词,意为“盖子;封面;罩子”
a glass cover玻璃盖子
(2)cover可以作动词,意为“遮盖;覆盖”
短语搭配
cover ... with ... 用……遮盖……
be covered with/by/in 被……覆盖
eg:Please cover the table with a cloth. 请用布把桌子盖上。
The newspaper covered the recent earthquake. 这家报纸报道了最近的地震。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·湖北武汉·三模)—Snow has ________ the ground completely. It looks so beautiful.
—Wow, it really does. Maybe we can go for a walk and enjoy the scenery later.
A.covered B.hit C.flown D.fallen
2.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)As we grow older, we’ll discover we have two hands: one for helping ourselves; the other for helping others.
A.turn up B.put away C.find out D.look into
考点三 disagree的用法
【教材原句】However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们认为这可能需要数百年。
disagree v. 不同意
相关词汇拓展:
agree v. 同意
agreement n. (意见或看法)一致;同意
常见短语搭配:
disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点
disagree on/about sth. 在某事上有分歧
eg:I disagree with your opinion on this matter. 在这件事上,我不同意你的观点。
They disagreed on how to solve the problem. 他们如何解决这个问题存在分歧。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·甘肃陇南·三模)I don’t agree with this argument. (选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。)
A.discuss B.disable C.dislike D.disagree
2.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)— Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon.
— _______.
A.I can’t agree more B.I’d like to C.Don’t mention it D.It doesn’t matter
3.(2023·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)—We should take action to protect the environment.
—________. That’s very important.
A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter
C.I agree with you D.Have a good time
4.(2023·湖北武汉·中考真题)—What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students.
—________. It was very inspiring.
A.I agree B.Thank you C.All right D.My pleasure
5.(2023·广西·中考真题)—I think robots are very helpful.
—I ________ you. They make our life easier.
A.wait for B.agree with C.worry about
考点四 turn on的用法
【教材原句】Turn on the blender. 打开搅拌机。
turn on / turn off 打开/关闭 (电流、煤气、水等)
with the light on/off开着/关着灯
keep...open/closed保持……开着/关着
【拓展】其他含有turn的短语:
turn left/right 向左/右转
turn over 翻身;翻转
turn around/round (使)翻身;转身;翻转
turn down 拒绝;把……调低;关小
turn up 开大;调高(音量、热量等)
turn into 变成
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.
—Of course. And don’t sit too close.
A.turn on B.turn off C.put on D.put off
2.(2023·云南) It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.
A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on
考点五 traditional的用法
traditional adj. 传统的
相关词汇拓展:
tradition n. 传统
常见短语搭配:
traditional culture/food/clothing:传统文化/食物/服装
eg:Chinese traditional culture is very rich and colorful. 中国传统文化丰富多彩。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2023·新疆·中考真题)Siheyuan is a kind of ___________ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years.
A.central B.traditional C.musical D.national
考点六 dangerous的用法
dangerous adj. 危险的
相关词汇拓展:
danger n. 危险
dangerously adv.危险地)
常见短语搭配:
a dangerous job/situation:危险的工作/情况
eg:Swimming in that river is very dangerous. (在那条河里游泳很危险。)
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)The road is very ________ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.
A.empty B.dangerous C.beautiful D.dirty
考点七 thick的用法
thick adj. 厚的;浓密的
相关词汇拓展:
thickness n. 厚度
thicken v. 使变厚
常见短语搭配:
a thick book 一本厚书
thick fog/smoke 浓雾/浓烟
eg:He is reading a thick novel. 他正在读一本厚厚的小说。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·安徽·中考真题)In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves.
A.thick B.soft C.clear D.light
考点八 shape的用法
shape n. 形状,形态 v.塑造,使成形
相关词汇拓展:
shapeless adj. 无形的
常见短语搭配:
in the shape of 呈…形状
shape sth. into sth. 把某物塑造成某形
eg:The cake is in the shape of a heart. 这块蛋糕是心形的。
The potter shaped the clay into a vase. 陶工把粘土塑造成一个花瓶。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2023·安徽滁州·一模)My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the ________ of cartoon characters.
A.quality B.weight C.ability D.shape
2.(2023·安徽滁州·三模)Since the dumpling is in the ________ of an ancient Chinese gold ingot (锭), it stands for wealth in our culture.
A.taste B.weight C.price D.shape
考点九 fall的用法
fall v. 落下,摔倒;下降 n. 秋天;跌落
常见短语搭配:
fall into sth. 掉进某物中
fall in love with sb. 爱上某人
fall down 摔倒
fall off 从…上掉下来
eg: The apple fell from the tree. 苹果从树上掉下来。
I fell in love with her at first sight. 我一见钟情于她。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.
A.grow B.fall C.appear D.come
考点十 during的用法
during prep. 在…期间
常见短语搭配:
during the holiday/vacation 在假期期间
during the day/night 在白天/晚上期间
eg: I visited my grandparents during the summer vacation. 我在暑假期间拜访了我的祖父母。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2023·福建泉州·二模)Mary kept exercising, even ________ her trip to Xiamen.
A.between B.beside C.during
考点十一 serve的用法
serve v. 服务,招待
相关词汇拓展:
service n. 服务
server n. 服务员
常见短语搭配:
serve sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物
serve as sth. 充当某物
eg:The waiter served the dishes to the guests. 服务员为客人上菜。
This room can serve as a study. 这个房间可以当作书房。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·安徽芜湖·一模)The customers are pleased with the ________ of the restaurant.
A.balance B.chance C.surface D.service
考点十二 finally的用法
finally adv. 最后,终于
相关词汇拓展:
final adj. 最后的
eg:Finally, they arrived at the destination. 最后,他们到达了目的地。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·福建·中考真题)After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement.
A.greatly B.finally C.specially
考点十三 impossible的用法
impossible adj. 不可能的
相关词汇拓展:
possible adj.可能的
impossibly adv. 不可能地
常见短语搭配:
It's impossible to do sth. 做某事是不可能的
eg:It's impossible to finish the task in such a short time. 在这么短的时间内完成这项任务是不可能的。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)The noise made sleep ________, so I got up and read English loudly.
A.impolite B.impossible C.unknown D.unhappy
考点十四 planet的用法
planet n. 行星
eg:Earth is one of the planets in the solar system. 地球是太阳系中的一颗行星。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·江苏南通·中考真题)We call the Earth “Blue ________” because the ocean covers about 71 percent of it.
A.Sky B.Water C.Planet D.Mountain
考点十五 pollution的用法
pollution n. 污染
相关词汇拓展:
pollute v. 污染
常见短语搭配:
air/water pollution 空气污染/水污染
reduce pollution 减少污染
eg: Industrial development has led to serious water pollution. 工业发展导致了严重的水污染。
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2022·山东青岛·中考真题)If people use less water and plant more trees, I believe there will be less __________.
A.progress B.pleasure C.pollution D.production
考点十六 traveler的用法
traveler n. 漂泊者;旅行者;游客
相关词汇拓展:
travel v. & n. 旅行
常见短语搭配:
a business/tourist traveler:商务旅客/旅游旅客
travel around the world:环游世界
eg:The traveler took many photos during his trip. 这位旅行者在旅途中拍了很多照片。
◆ 精题巧练
1. (2023·黑龙江绥化)She said that the earth ________ around the sun.
A. traveled B. travels C. travel
语法点
一、一般将来时(will)
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
1. 一般将来时态的构成
一般将来时态最常见的两种构成方式:“will + 动词原形”和“be going to+动词原形”
e.g. We will go to see him tomorrow.我们明天来看他。
From now on, I will come every day.从现在起,我每天都来。
He is going to be a doctor when he grows up. 他长大后要当医生。
They’re going to play chess next week.他们下周要下棋。
2. 一般将来时态的时间状语
表示将来时间的单词,短语或句子。如 tomorrow,next week,in + 时间,in the future,this evening, tomorrow, soon 等。
3. will构成的一般将来时态
(1)、肯定句结构:主语+will+动词原形 + 其他。
e.g. He will go back to London in five days.他将在五天后返回伦敦。
(2)、否定句:主语 + won't (will not) + 动词原 形 + 其他。
e.g. It won't (will not) be sunny tomorrow. 明天不会是晴天。
(3)、一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+will.
否定回答:No, 主语+won't.
e.g. — Will she come to the party this evening 她今晚会来参加聚会吗?
— Yes, she will. / No, she won't.是的,她会的。/不,她不会的。
(4)、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
e.g. When will you get up tomorrow morning 你明天早上什么时候起床?
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·河北·中考真题)I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later.
A.order B.ordered C.was ordering D.will order
2.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon.
—Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him.
A.was B.has been C.are D.will be
3.(2024·内蒙古·中考真题)—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.
—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.
A.don’t; will ask B.won’t; will ask
C.don’t; ask D.won’t; ask
考点:考查动词时态。
4.(2024·北京西城·三模)—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
—There ________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A.will have B.is going to have C.will be D.are going to be
5.(2024·北京东城·模拟预测)If you take this plane, you ______ in Sichuan in 2 hours.
A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive D.have arrived
6.(2024·江苏扬州·三模)—Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing
—I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m. and on for another half an hour.
A.has been B.has lasted C.had been D.will be
7.(2024·福建·三模)—Let’s go hiking this weekend, Jim
—But nobody knows if it ________.
A.will snow B.snows C.is snowing
8.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模)—Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ tomorrow
—Sorry, I don’t know the exact time. When he ________ here, I will call you.
A.will arrive; gets B.will arrive; will get C.arrives; will get
二、How many/much用法
How many/much 用来引导特殊疑问句,作用是提问数量,意思是“多少”,
many后面需跟复数名词,much后接不可数名词。
基本结构为:
How many +复数名词 + 一般疑问句?
How much+不可数名词 + 一般疑问句?
e.g. How many women can you see 你能看到多少位女士
How many classes are there in your school 你们学校有多少个教学班
How many chairs are there on the floor 地上有多少椅子
How much milk do we want 我们要多少牛奶
We need one bottle of milk.我们需要一瓶牛奶。
How much butter does the cook want?厨师想要多少黄油?
How much money are there in the purple?紫色的有多少钱?
◆ 精题巧练
1.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)— ________ is your English-Chinese dictionary
—98 yuan. I bought it in Xinhua Bookstore.
A.How much B.How many C.How old
2.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)—Good morning, madam! ________ beef do you want
—Two kilos, please.
A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How far
3.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)—Emily, ________ books have you read this month
—About three. And I plan to read four next month.
A.how many B.how long C.how much D.how often
4.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)—________ time do you spend on your hobbies every week
—About two hours.
A.How many B.How long C.How often D.How much
5.(2024·北京丰台·二模)— ________ are these tomatoes
— $2.88.
A.How much B.How long C.How heavy D.How big