(共27张PPT)
Unit2
New words
I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
制作：Sophia
人教版八年级下册
clean up
cheer
cheer up
give out
volunteer
come up with =think of
put off
打扫（清除）干净
[t i ] v. 欢呼
变得更高兴，振奋起来
分发，散发
[v l n'ti ] n. & v. 志愿者；义务做
想出，提出
推迟
Words on page 9
=hand out 分发
制作：Sophia
自愿做某事：volunteer to do sth.
推迟做某事：put off doing sth.
sign
notice
hand out call up used to do lonely
care for
[sa n] n. 标记，符号，标牌
['n t s] n. & v. 通知，公告；注意到
分发
打电话给…某人，征召
过去常常做某事
['l nl ] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的
照顾，非常喜欢
Words on page 10
put up a notice粘贴通知，公告
notice sb. do/doing sth.注意到某人做了/正在做...
制作：Sophia
be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯做某事”
be used to do/for doing sth. 意为“被用来做某事”
近：alone(adj.&adv.单独的；独自)
take care of = look after照顾
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.Tom feels _______（孤独的） when he stays at home by himself.
2.We need a _________（志愿者） to help to look after these kids.
3.Kate is sick in hospital.Let's go and ______（欢呼） her up.
4.You can use the road _____（标志） to help you find the right place.
5.Look at the _______（通知） “No Photos”,so we can't take photos here.
lonely
volunteer
cheer
sign
notice
Words Practice!
several
[ sevr l]
pron. & adj.几个；数个
Words on page 11
e.g. There are several dogs on the sofa.
沙发上有几只小狗。
feeling
['fi:li ]
n.感觉；感触；感情
e.g. He had to lower his voice to control his feeling.
他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。
动词：feel（感觉）
Words on page 11
satisfaction
[s tis'f k n]
n. 满足；满意
e.g. Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction.
观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满意足。
satisfy v. + action
satisfaction
satisfy（v.使满意）
satisfied/satisfying
（adj.满意的）
Words on page 11
e.g. It’s difficult to describe my joy in words.
难以用语言来描述我的快乐。
joy
[d i]
n. 高兴；愉快
joyful（adj.高兴的；令人愉快的）
Words on page 11
owner
[' un r]
n. 物主；主人
e.g. They decided to give the cat back to the owner.
他们决定将猫归还它的主人。
own (v. 拥有 ) + er
owner
own
（v.拥有, adj.自己的）
Words on page 11
e.g. A thousand-li journey begins with the first step.
千里之行始于足下。
journey
['d :ni]
n. 旅行；旅程
近：trip (一般指短途旅行)
Words on page 11
several
strong
feeling
satisfaction
joy
owner
try out
journey
raise
midnight
alone
[ sevr l] pron.几个；数个；一些
[str ] adj.强烈的，强壮的
['fi:li ] n.感觉，感触
[s tis'f k n] n. 满足，愉快
[d i] n. 高兴，愉快
[' un r] n. 物主，主人
参加...选拔，试用
['d :ni] n. (尤指长途)旅行，旅程
[reiz] v. 募集， 征集
['midnait] n.午夜，子夜
[ 'l un] adv.独自，单独
Words on page 11-12
制作：Sophia
反：weak（虚弱的）
动词：feel（感觉）
satisfy（v.使满意）satisfied/satisfying（adj.满意的）
joyful（adj.高兴的；令人愉快的）
own（v.拥有, adj.自己的）
try out for...为...参加选拔
近：trip (一般指短途旅行)
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We don't know who the _______（own） of the car is.
2.When she heard the news,her eyes were filled with _______（joy） tears.
3.I'm a teacher.I always get great ___________（satisfy） from helping my
students to learn.
4.Be brave to face the challenges and difficulties,and you will grow
________（strong） than before.
5.Many Chinese college students volunteer ______（be） teachers in
remote areas.
owner
joyful
satisfaction
stronger
to be
Words Practice!
repair [r pe (r)]
v.修理；修补
fix [f ks]
v.固定; 修理
fix up 修理
Words on page 13
e.g. When I got home, my uncle
was repairing his car.
e.g. Let's fix a time to meet again.
He is fixing up the bike.
give away 赠送；捐赠
take after（外貌或行为）像
e.g. He takes after (相像) his father.
=He is similar to his father.
Words on page 13
e.g. They gave away their money
to the disaster area.
Read and spell
broken [ br k n]
adj. 破损的；残缺的
e.g. The mirror is broken.
break（过：broke）
v.打破，打碎
Words on page 13
Read and spell
wheel [wi:l]
n. 车轮；轮子；方向盘
e.g. Do you want to take the wheel 你想开车吗？
Words on page 13
Words on page 13
制作：Sophia
repair
fix
fix up
give away
take after
broken
wheel
[r pe (r)] v. 修理；修补
[f ks] v.修理；安装；固定；确定
fix up 修理；装饰
赠送；捐赠
（外貌或行为）像
[ br k n] adj.破损的；残缺的 [wi:l]n.车轮
= be similar to 与...相似
break（过：broke）v.打破，打碎
构词：dis-(否定前缀)+ able(adj.能够)+-ed(形容词后缀）→丧失能力的
eg.Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.
disabled
[d s e bld] adj. 丧失能力的
disable(v.使失去能力)
Words on page 14
构词：difficult(adj.困难的)+-ty(名词后缀）→困难；难题
eg.Do you have difficulty getting up 你起床有困难吗？
difficulty
[ d f k lti] n. 困难；难题
have difficulty/problems in doing sth.做某事有困难
Words on page 14
letter
Miss
set up
disabled
make a difference
blind
deaf
imagine
difficulty
[ let (r)] n. 信；字母
[m s] n.小姐 (未婚女士)
建起；设立
[d s e bld] adj. 丧失能力的
影响，有作用
[bla nd] adj. 瞎的；失明的
[def] adj. 聋的
[ m d n] v. 想象；设想
[ d f k lti] n. 困难；难题
Words on page 14
制作：Sophia
write a letter to sb.写信给某人
hear from sb.收到某人的来信
Mr.先生
Mrs.夫人，太太
Ms.女士(不明婚否)
be blind to do sth.对...视而不见
imagine doing sth.想象做某事
disable(v.使失去能力)
make no difference to对...没有影响
have difficulty/problems in doing sth.做某事有困难
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
imagine train kind difficulty break
1.—What happened
—The window was _______ because of the wind.
broken
2.New members will get two weeks of ________ before they join the
group.
3.People's acts of _________ make me feel warm.
4.We can't ________ what will happen if AI takes the place of（代替）
human beings in many fields.
5.We may meet many __________ in our life,but we should never give up.
training
kindness
imagine
difficulties
Words Practice!
构词：kind(adj.友好的)+-ness(名词后缀）→仁慈，善良
eg.Thank you for your kindness.
谢谢你的好意。
kindness
[ ka ndn s] n. 仁慈，善良
kind（adj.友好的，n.种类）
be kind to sb.对某人友好
Words on page 14
open
door
carry
train
excited
training
kindness
[ p n] v. 打开；开
[d :(r)] n. 门
[ k ri] v. 拿，提
[tre n] v. 训练；培训
[ k sa t d] adj. 激动的；兴奋的
[ tre n ] n. 训练；培训
[ ka ndn s] n. 仁慈，善良
Words on page 14
制作：Sophia
反：close（关）
train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事
train sb. in sth.在某方面训练某人
kind（adj.友好的，n.种类）
-ness名词后缀
happyness幸福
sadness伤心
illness疾病
be excited about 对...感到兴奋
clever
understand
change
interest
sir
madam
[ klev (r)] adj. 聪明的
[ nd st nd] v. 理解;领会
[t e nd ] v. 变化；改变
[ ntr st] n.兴趣，爱好;
[s :(r)] n. 先生
[ m d m] n. 夫人；女士
Words on page 14
制作：Sophia
过去式：understood
understanding(adj.善解人意的，n.理解)
be interested in 对...感兴趣
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We are _______（excite） about the graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）
next Saturday.
2.The football players _______（train） for a month before the game.
3.Who is the _______（own） of this big house
4.I often wrote to him,but he never replied to any of my _______
（letter）.
5.Close your eyes and ________（imagine） that you are in a spaceship.
excited
trained
owner
letters
imagine
Words Practice!
Names:
Mario
Jimmy
/ m ri / 马里奥（男名）
/ d mi / 吉米（男名）
制作：Sophia
Thank you！
制作：Sophia
