(共40张PPT)
Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？
人教新目标版 八年级下
SectionB 2a-2e
阅读公开课
Learning objectives
1、掌握本课时单词及短语：passage, pupil, completely, shocked, silence, in silence, recently, take down, terrorist, date, tower, truth等。
2、 熟练运用过去进行时谈论过去发生的事情；能运用过去进行时进行提问和回答；
3、能在老师的引导下使用阅读策略（如通过文章标题和插图等获取文章主旨大意）读懂文本，能就文章话题表达个人观点等。
4、能够了解美国民权运动领袖马丁路德金；了解震惊世界的911恐怖袭击事件；能够铭记历史重要事件，并形成正确的人生态度。
Lead-in
Do you remember any important events(大事) last year
Do you remember what you were
doing when you heard the news
I was ___________ when I heard the news .
Donald Trump is the winner of the 2024 presidential race.
Free talk
World Trade Center
世界贸易中心
Martin Luther King
马丁 路德 金（1929 - 1968）
Tip: The pictures are helpful to know the events better.
What is the passage about
A. Some important events in American history.
B. People still remember what they were doing.
C. People remember what they were doing when an important event happened.
Tip: The title is helpful to understand the text.
Prediction
Look at the title and pictures in the passage.
著名的美国民权运动领袖，他于1963年8月28日在林肯纪念堂前发表了《我有一个梦想》（I Have a Dream）的演讲，迫使美国国会在1964年通过《民权法案》，宣布种族隔离和种族歧视政策为非法政策。1968年4月4日，马丁·路德·金前往孟菲斯市领导工人罢工，遭枪击，遇害时年仅39岁。
作为黑人领袖，他生前赢得美国各阶层人民的广泛尊重和爱戴，为世界所关注，1964年获得“诺贝尔和平奖”。为纪念这位伟人，1983年1月，总统纳德·里根签署法令，规定从1986年起，每年1月的第三个星期一为美国的“马丁·路德·金日”（Martin Luther King, Jr. Day） ，并且将其定为法定假日。
马丁 路德 金(1929-1968)
“世贸中心”，位于美国纽约曼哈顿岛西南端，曾是纽约市最高、
楼层最多的摩天大楼，为纽约市民乃至美国国民所自豪的地标建筑。 大楼于1966年开建，主体于1973年建成使用。
世贸大楼共110层，高达411米，是一个由两座并立的塔式摩天楼（被称作“双子塔”）、4幢办公楼和1幢旅馆组成的建筑群。2001年9月11日，恐怖分子劫持两架民航客机先后从不同方向撞向世贸中心的双子塔楼，两栋塔楼随后相继倒塌。
Read the passage quickly and answer the questions.
What are the two events in the passage
Who remembered these events
Martin Luther King was killed.
The World Trade Center was taken down by terrorists.
Robert Allen and Kate Smith.
Reading the Title and First Sentences
The title can be helpful for you to understand a text. It is also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before you read the whole text.
Reading
Strategy
Fast reading
We can divide the passage into _____ parts.
two
Part 1
Part 2
Martin Luther King’s death and Robert's recollection(回忆)
The attack of World Trade Center and Kate's recollection
1.People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4,1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.
“被杀害”，一般过去时的被动语态结构
Careful reading
Read Part 1 carefully and finish the tasks.
2.Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. “I was at home with my parents,” Robert remembers.“We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, ‘Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago.’ My parents were completely shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.”
adv. 彻底地；完全地
其余的；剩余的
沉默；无声
silence n. 沉默；缄默；无声
silent adj. 沉默的，无声的
keep silent 保持沉默
n. 学生
adj. 惊愕的；受震惊的
Part 1——Event about Dr. Martin Luther King what (event)
when (date)
where (place)
what (activities)
how (feelings)
Martin Luther King .
was killed
On April 4, 1968.
In America.
Robert Allen was in the kitchen.
Robert's parents were .
eating dinner
completely shocked
Read Part 1 (para.1-2)and fill in banks.
3.More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. Even the date — September 11, 2001 — has meaning to most Americans.
4.This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers working in her office near the two towers. “My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn't believe him at first, but then I looked out of the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.”
n. 日期；日子
have meaning to sb. 对某人有（……）意义
look out of 向外看
terrorist n. 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子
tower n. 塔；塔楼
Careful reading
Read Part 2 carefully and finish the tasks.
take down 此处为“拆除”，还可意为“往下拽；记录”。
Part 2——Event about the World Trade Center what (event)
when (date)
where (place)
what (activities)
how (feelings)
The World Trade Center by .
was taken down
terrorists
In America.
On September 11, 2001.
Kate Smith was in her office near the two .
working
towers
She was so that she could hardly
think clearly after that.
scared
Read Part 2 (para.3-4)and fill in banks.
__ 1. Everyone in American remembers who killed Dr. King.
__ 2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed.
__ 3. Robert’s parents were shocked to hear the news.
__ 4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center.
__ 5. Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event.
F
F
F
T
T
Some
dinner
working
may not
Read the passage again. Are the following statements true(T) or false(F), or is the information not given(NG)
2c
Underline sentences from the passage with similar meanings to the ones below.
2d
1. Not everyone will remember who killed him, but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.
2. No one said anything for the rest of dinner.
Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.
My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
3. September 11, 2001—the date alone means something to most
people in the US.
4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.
have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
Even the date — September 11, 2001—has meaning to most Americans.
I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.
1. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
这一天，马丁 路德 金博士遇害了。
1）On this day “在这一天”, 在具体的某一日前面
介词应该用on。
2）was killed 的意思是“被杀害”, 表被动关系。
常指意外地死亡。e.g.
One more step, and you will be killed.
再走一步，你就会没命。
Language points
2. My parents were completely shocked .
1) completely副词, 意为“彻底地;完全地”, 其形容词形式为complete, 意为“完整的; 完全的; 彻底的”。
My homework is complete. 我的家庭作业完成了。
Is this a complete story 这是一个完整的故事吗
【拓展】
complete还可作动词, 意为“完成”。
He completed her homework early in the morning.
她一早就把家庭作业完成了。
2) shock v. 使震惊; 使震动; 使受电击
They were shocked by her rudeness.
他们对她的无礼感到震惊。
She got shocked when she touched the live wire.
她在触到通电的电线时受到电击。
shocked adj. “感到震惊的”
shocking adj. “使人震惊的”
be shocked at “对...感到震惊”
be shocked by … “被…震惊 ”
3. we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
1) the rest of ...意为“剩余的……”，既可接可数名词，也可接不可数名词。作主语时，谓语动词的数应与of后面的名词的数保持一致。
The rest of the students are absent.
The rest of the water was thrown away.
2) in silence意为 “沉默着, 静静地”, silence为不可数名词, 意为 “沉默;无声”, 其形容词为silent。
keep silence = keep quiet “保持安静”
keep silent “保持沉默”(完全不说话 )
4. when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down
by terrorists.
take down 意为 “拆掉; 拆除; 拆卸”, 此处根据上下文可译为“摧毁; 毁掉”, 此处用了被动语态结构。
take down还可意为 “拿下, 取下; 写下, 记录下”。
He took down the picture, carried it toward the window.
他取下了画，把它拿到窗口。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening
我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
take down还有“(使)病倒”之意。
She was taken down with fever. 她发烧病倒了。
5. She remembers working in her office near the
two towers.
1）the two towers 指世贸中心的双子塔。
2）remember to do sth. “记得去做某事(还没做)”
remember doing sth. “记得做过某事(已做过)”
我会记得告诉她这件事。
I will remember to tell her about it.
我记得告诉过她这件事了。
I remembered telling her about it.
important events in history
on this day
at that time
on the radio
10 minutes ago
the rest of
in silence
take down
at first
have meaning to sb.
so...that...
look out of
重大历史事件
在这一天
在那时
从广播中
10分钟前
剩下的
默默地
摧毁
首先
对某人来说有意义
如此......以致
向……外看
Phrases summary
The world Trade Center was taken down by terrorists in New York on September 11,2001.
Martin Luther King was killed On April 4,1968 in America.
Do You Remember What You Were Doing
Kate Smith
Event 1
Event 2
Who
What
How
Who
How
She was so scared that she could hardly think clearly after that.
What
She was working in her office.
Robert Allen
He was eating dinner with his parents in the kitchen.
His parents were completely shocked.
Summary
A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die
B: He died on..
How much do you remember about the events in the passage Test your partner.
2e
A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die
B: He died on..
An event
what
when
where
what
how
Martin Luther King was killed.
On April 4, 1968.
In America.
eating dinner
completely
shocked
Retell Part 1.
A possible version
Martin Luther King was killed on April 4, 1968 in America. When Robert heard the news, he was having dinner with his parents. His parents were completely shocked.
Retell Part 2.
An event
what
when
where
what
how
...was taken down by...
On Sept. 11, 2001
In New York.
working
scared
A possible version
On September 11, 2001, when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists, Kate was working in her office near the two towers. She was so scared that she could hardly think clearly after that.
Discussion
Why do Robert Allen and Kate Smith remember these two events
People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history.
These two events have meaning to most Americans.
Remember the history and cherish the moment.
We don't live in a peaceful world.
We just live in a peaceful country.
We never know which one comes first,
tomorrow or an accident
What we can do is to cherish the present and try our best to live a meaningful life.
一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子
1
【贵州省安顺市】People were ________(complete)shocked when they heard about Kobe's accident.
【四川省成都市】I read newspapers every day and I've noticed r________that Chengdu Tianfu International Airport will son be completed in Chengdu Eastern New Area.
Dr. Martin Luther King was k_____ in 1968.
To tell the t _____, I don't want to go to the party.
Please write down the d ____ of your birth on the paper.
2
completely
3
4
5
ecently
ruth
illed
ate
Summary
二、完成句子
1
蒂姆在写字，而其他的学生在读书。
Tim is writing, while ____ _____ ____ the students are reading.
这座房子太旧了。我们决定把它拆除。
The house is too old. We decide to _____ ____ ______.
这位丈夫的稳定工作对他的家庭非常重要。
The husband's stable job ____ ________ ____ his family.
如果你朝窗外看的话，你就会看到她的车。
If you _____ ____ _____the window, you'll see her car.
2
the rest of
4
take it down
has meaning to
look out of
3
Level A: Interview one of the people around you about “Do you remember what were you doing when something important happened in life”. Try to add another person’s memory to make our passage longer.
Level B: Write a short passage to introduce what you’ve learned in this passage.
Homework
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
